2021年四川宜宾中考英语模拟试题及答案

2021年四川宜宾中考英语模拟试题及答案（考试时间：120分钟；全卷满分：150分）注意事项：.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置并将答题卡背面座位号对应号涂黑..答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。.答非选择题时，务必使用0.5亳米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的值置上。.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。选择题第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。HowlonghasthewomanlivedinYibin?A.3. B.15.Howdoesthefishtaste?A.Notgood. B.Good.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLiHua?HowlonghasthewomanlivedinYibin?A.3. B.15.Howdoesthefishtaste?A.Notgood. B.Good.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLiHua?A.Helpful. B.Friendly.Whatdoesthemanlike?A.Basketball. B.FootballWhydoesn,tthewomangotoseethefilm?Shedoesn*tfeelwell.C.18.C.Terrible.C.Patient.C.Tabletennis.Shehasnotime.Itisnotwonderful.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独自读两遍.听第6段对话，回答下列小题.Whenwillthewomanleavethecity?Intwoweeks.Intendays.Atthisweekend.Intwoweeks.Intendays.Atthisweekend.What'sthewoman'splanfortonight?A.Toseefriends.B.ToeatwiththemanC.Togotoameeting听第7段对话，回答下列小题•Whereistheman'smothernow?C.Inthehospital.A.Athome.C.Inthehospital.Whenwillthemangobacksowork?C.Inaweek.A.Inadayortwo.B.Inamonth.C.Inaweek.Howoldistheman'smother?6575.85.6575.85.听第8段对话，回答下列小题•Whenisthecenterclosed?OnMonday.WhousesthepoolfromA.Abeginners*class.Whereisthecafd?A.Downstairs.听第9段对话，回答下列小题。WhatwaswrongwithSteven?Hehadacold.BOnMonday.WhousesthepoolfromA.Abeginners*class.Whereisthecafd?A.Downstairs.听第9段对话，回答下列小题。WhatwaswrongwithSteven?Hehadacold.B・OnFriday.C.Attheweekend.1until3intheafternoon?Theman.Aschool.Nearthechangingrooms.Hehadafewer.Nexttotheswimmingpool.C.Hehadacough.Howwasthedoctor,smedicine?Ithelpedalot.Ithelpedalittle.Itdidn*thelp.Ithelpedalot.Ithelpedalittle.Itdidn*thelp.16.HowmanytimesadayshouldSteven16.HowmanytimesadayshouldStevendrinktheChinesemedicine?A.2.听下面一段独白，回答下列小题.17.Whenwilltheeventstart?At9:00A.2.听下面一段独白，回答下列小题.17.Whenwilltheeventstart?At9:003..B.At8:30.4.C.At11:00.Howcanyougettotheevent?Bybus.Bycar.Bytaxi.Bybus.Bycar.Bytaxi.Wherecanyoubuytheticker?IntheLongStadium.Ateveryundergroundstation.IntheRebornTrainingIntheLongStadium.Ateveryundergroundstation.IntheRebornTrainingCenter.What1sthepurposeoftheevent?C.TohavefunandhelpC.TohavefunandhelpToenjoybeautifulvoices.Toplaygamesandenjoyfood.thepoor.第一节完型填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.AA24-year-oldboylookingoutfromthetrain'swindowshouted."Dad,look,thetreesaregoingbehind!*AndDad1.Ayoungcouplesittingnearbylookedatthe24"year-old，schildishbehaviorwithpity.Suddenlyhe2-shouted,“Dad,look,thecloudsarerunningwithus!”Thecouplecouldn'tresistandsaidtotheoldman,_3_don*tyoutakeyoursontoagooddoctor?*Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Ididandwearejustcomingbackfromthe4•Mysonwasblindfrombirth.Hejustgothiseyestoday.”Everysinglepersonontheplanethasastory.Don'tjudgepeoplebeforeyoutrulyknowthem.Thetruthmight5you.1.A.smiledB.criedC.refusedD.wondered2.A.lastB.neverc.alwaysD.again3.A.WhenB.Whyc.HowD.Where4.A.homeB.workc.hospitalD.school5.A.followB.interestc.leaveD.surprise【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.C5.DBZhangJiachengisa13-yearoldandonearmedbasketballplayer.Heisnot_6_inthefaceofataller,stronger,andolderplayer.Oftenhisskillfulplaysarefollowedbyloudcheersfromthecrowd,showinggreat7fortheyoungrisingplayer.Theyoungboy8.hisarminanaccidentwhenhewas5yearsold.9year（s）later,basketballbecamehisstrongwish,whichledhimtomakeaneffortto10thegame,regardlessofhisphysicalcondition.Encouragedbyhisownmotto"Learnwellandplaywell”,hewiththebalancebetweenstudyingandplayingbasketball.Hisbeing」2onsocialmedia（媒体）hasgivenhimevenmorecouragetoworkhardertowardshisgreatgoal：_13_aprofessionalbasketballplayer.

Afteronlyayearof14—•ZhangJiachenghasimprovedhisskillsdramatically.Throughpatience,confidenceandresolution,theyoungbasketballplayercontinuestoget15tohislifegoal.6.A.scaredB.excitedC.tiredD.interested7.A.playB.supportC.dreamD.game8.A.hidB.raisedC.wavedD.lost9.A.ThirteenB.SevenC.FiveD.One10.A.teachB.knowC.masterD.watch11.A.worksB.fightsC.dealsD.agrees12.A.braveB.famousC.differentD.proud13.A.becomingB.callingC.findingD.beating14.A.trainingB.studyingC.growingD.thinking15.A.moreB.lessC.closerD.farther【答案】6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C11.C12.B13.A14.A15.C第二节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Itisnoteasytofindagoodjobnowadays.Doyouwanttoget?Whatkindofjobdoyouwanttoget?Herearesomejobsforyoutochoosefrom.FAIREMONTHOTELFivewaitersandtenwaitressesFAIREMONTHOTELFivewaitersandtenwaitresses：-Agedunder22-Atleasthighschoolgraduates-Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65-Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavored一Paid1600-2200dollarspermonthFindabetterjobHOnesecretary:——Agedbetween25and35WILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant（会计）:-Agedbetween25and40-Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears-Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate一Paid3000-4000dollarsmonthly-WithapracticalknowledgeofcomputerIfinterested,call465-4768.c-rs@Computersalesperson:——Aged25orless-Femalesfavored—Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputers-Femalesfavored—Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputers—Paid2500—3000dollarspermonthScanQRCode-Basiceducationof12yearsormore-Goodatcomputer—Paid1800*2200dollarsmonthlyTel:447-4398Fax：3185269Whichjobismostprobablyopentoforeigners?A.Waitersandwaitresses.B.Asecretary.C.Computersalesperson.D.Anaccountant.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobeasecretary?A.ScanQRcode.B.Call465-4768.C.WritetoH.D.Call447*4398.Ifyouare24yearsold,you'dbetter.A.workinahotelB.workasanaccountantC.sellcomputersD.workasasecretaryWhichjoboffersthehighestpay?A.Waitersandwaitresses.B.Asecretary.C.Computersalesperson.D.Anaccountant.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Payforeachjob.B.Jobinformation.C.Agerequirementsforjobs.D.Workexperience.【答案】16.A17.A18.C19.D20.BBItsacommonbeliefthatfishcantrememberanythingforlongerthansevenseconds.Itmayseemsadtothinkthateverymomentintheirliveswouldbelikeseeingtheworldforthefirsttime.Butdon'tbesoquicktofeelsorryforthem.Anewstudyhasfoundthatfishhavemuchbettermemoriesthanweusedtothink.Inthestudy,researchersfromMacEwanUniversityinCanadatrainedakindoffishcalledAfricancichlidstogotoacertainareaoftheirtanktogetfood.Theytookthefishoutandthenwaitedfor12daysbeforeputtingthembackinthetankagain.Theyfoundthataftersuch

alongbreakthefishsillwenttothesameplacewheretheyfirstgotfood.Infact,scientistshadbeenthinkingforalongtimethatAfricancichlidsmighthaveagoodmemory.Buttherewasnoclearevidenceuntilthelatestfindings.Justasagoodmemorycanmakeourliveseasier,italsoplaysanimportantpartwhenafishistryingtosurviveinthewild."Iffishareabletorememberthatacertainareacontains（§纳）safefood,theywillbeabletogobacktothatareawithoutputtingtheirlivesindanger,leadresearcherTrevorHamiltontoldLiveScience.Sonexttimeyouarewatchingyourpetfishfromoutsidethetank,perhapsyoushouldfeelclosetothem-theymayrememberwhoyouare.Weoftenfeelsorryforfishbecause.A.theyhavebadmemoriesB.theycan'trememberanythingC.theyareoftenusedforresearchD.everymomentintheirlivesisnewWhydidtheresearcherscarryouttheresearch?A.Toknowiffishcanfindfoodeasily.B.Tofindoutiffishhavebettermemories.C.Totellusfishcanlivefordayswithoutwater.D.Toshowfishcanlivelongwithouteatingthings.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tank"inParagraph2mean?A.Akindoffishfood. B.C.Acontainerforholdingwater. D.A.Akindoffishfood. B.C.Acontainerforholdingwater. D.WhichistrueaccordingtoTrevorHamilton?A.Fishknowwheretogetfood. B.C.Agoodmemorycanmakefishsaferinthewild,forfood.Wheredoesthisarticleprobablycomefrom?Astorybook.Akindofhidingplace.Acontainerforkeepingfish.It'seasyforfishtoliveinthewild.D.FishareoftenindangerwhentheylookAsciencemagazine.C.Anewsreport.D.Atravelbook.【答案】21.B22.B23.D24.C25.BCWhenweareborn,wearegivennamesthatstaywithusforourwholelives.Somenamesincludegoodwishesandhopesfromparents,whileothersmaybespecialandeasytoremember.Butdoyouknowhowthenewcoronavirusgotitsname?Thetaskofnamingavirusisnolessimportantthannamingaperson.Whenadiseasebreaks

out,theofficial（官方的）namingofanewvirusisoftenlateandmayleadtomanyproblems.Overthepasttenyears,someimpropernameshavecausedproblems.In2021,the“swineflu（猪流感）,waswidelyusedbeforetheofficialname,HINIvirus,wasannounced.ThisledEgypttokillallofitspigseventhoughitdidn'tspreadamongpeoplewhohadn'tbeennearpigs.In2021,thenameMERS（MiddleEastRespiratorySyndrome,中东呼吸综合征）madepeopleofthisregionangry.Soin2021,theWorldHealthOrganization（WO）announcedthatthenamesofvirusesshouldbeeasytorememberbutavoidbeingnamedafterplaces,people,animalsandfoods.Followingtheserules,thenewcoronaviruswearesufferingfromwasnamed“C0VIDT9"bytheWHOonFeb11,2021.Inthisname,COmeanscorona,VIsandsforvirusandDmeansdisease.Whenourparentsnameusfthey.A.oftenputtheirhopesonusB.trytomakethenamesspecialC.caneasilyrememberournamesD.letthenamesstaywithuslongerWhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?Namingavirusisnotveryimportant.Namingapersonoravirusisadifficulttask.Namingavirusisasimportantasnamingaperson.Namingapersonismoreimportantthannamingavirus.Whichistrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.MERSkilledmanypigsinEgypt.B.HINIviruscouldspreadamongpeople.A.MERSkilledmanypigsinEgypt.C.Anewvirusisn'toftennamedofficiallyintime.D.C.Anewvirusisn'toftennamedofficiallyintime.D.Impropernamescausedvirusestospreadwidely.WhatdoweknowaboutMERSvirus?A.Itbrokeoutin2021.B.Itwasnamedafterplaces.A.Itbrokeoutin2021.C.ItgotitsnamefromWHO.D.Itmadelocalpeopleangry.C.ItgotitsnamefromWHO.D.Itmadelocalpeopleangry.30.Whichofthefollowingisthemainidea30.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthistext?HowdoesWHOdealwithviruses?Whydoesanewvirushaveaname?Whathavevirusesdonetotheworld?Howdidthenewcoronavirusgetitsname?【答案】26.A27.C28.C29.DHowdoesWHOdealwithviruses?Whydoesanewvirushaveaname?Whathavevirusesdonetotheworld?Howdidthenewcoronavirusgetitsname?【答案】26.A27.C28.C29.D30.D第三节阅读填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有一项为多余选项。Tospeaktopeopleinaforeignlanguagerequirescourage.Somepeopleareafraidofmakingmistakes.31■Andthat'sthebiggestmistakeofall.Nowifyouhavecourageandarereadytomakeafewmistakes,whatwillyousay?32Findingapropertopicishalfthebattle.Sometopics,suchastheweatherandnews,workwell.Butothers,suchasage,moneyorpeople,slookdonot.Thefollowingaresomewaystostartaconversation.Weather-Itiscoldtoday,isn'tit?News—33―Aconversationinaforeignlanguagedoesn*talwaysgoeasily.Sometimesyourpartnertalkstoofastandyoufinditdifficulttofollow.Don*tworry.Youcanalwaysaskyourpartnertorepeatwhathehassaidortospeakmoreslowly.Forexample,uExcuseme,butcouldyousaythatagain?Ididn'tcatchit.or"34"Attheendofaconversationyouneedtofindawaytofinishitinapoliteway,44Well,Ireallyneedtogo."and"35_areoftenusedbypeopletoendaconversation.Itwasnicetalkingtoyou.Theyneveropentheirmouths.Firstly,bewillingtomakemistakes.Couldyouspeakmoreslowly,please?Didyouhearaboutthatterribleforestfire?Firstofall,youhavetostartaconversation.【答案】31.B32.F33.E34.D35.A非选择题第三部分写第一节单词填空根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，井将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。Thehigh-speedrailwayshavemadeourtripveryc.【答案】convenientWeshouldshowkindnesstodoctorswhoaretryingtopourlives.【答案】protectWyourhelp,theprogramcouldn*thavebeensosuccessful.【答案】WithoutMyyoungersisterisoldenoughtodressh.【答案】herselfListentoapieceoflightmusicandyouwillfeelr.【答案】relaxedPeoplecansetuproadsidebusinessesbuttheymustavoid/pa'lu：Jn/【答案】pollutionAsforthecomingsummerChDladel/,Iwillfirstdoapart-timejob.【答案】holidayChinawillannouncethenew(高度)ofMountQomolangma.【答案】heightI*dliketoexpressmy(感谢)foryourhelp.【答案】thanksI*msurethatthesongwillbecomeevenmore(流行).【答案】popular第二节语法填空根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。EverydaybringsnewstoriesandinformationaboutCOV-ID-19.Somestories(be)encouraging,whileothersbringbadnews.Howcanyouknowwhototurnto?Canyoutrust(they)?It'simportant48(stav)informedintimeslikethese.Butwhileyourj!9(friend)andfamilymightshareinformationonsocialmediain50hopesofhelpingothers,it'scommonforrumorstospreadinthisway.Youmighthavereadstoriessoundtoogoodtobetrue.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthem?Wouldyouconsiderthattheymightnotbequiteright?Ifyoucan,trytogetnews52allkindsofsources(来源).Readarticlesfromgovernmentnewsplatformswhich53(usual)givetimelyfactchecks.Whendealingwithsuchaseriousissue,it'simportanttomakeyournews"diet"justasmuchand(health)asyourrealdiet.Lastbutnotleast,thinktwicebefore55(share)informationonline!【答案】46.are47.them48.tostayfriendsthe51.that/which52.from53.usuallyhealthysharing第三节信息归纳（共5小题，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置.）YoumightthinkthelargestlibraryintheworldwouldbeinEurope.Butitisnt.It'sinWashington,D.C.It'scalledtheLibraryofCongress.PresidentJohnAdamsstartedthelibraryin1800formembersofCongress.Hewantedthemtobeabletoreadbooksaboutlaw.Thefirst740booksw