2021英语高中人教版必修第三册课件：UNIT-3-Section-A-

UNIT3DIVERSECULTURESUNIT3DIVERSECULTURES素养导航

主题语境——人与社会

多样文化

素养导航主题语境——人与社会多样文化Cultureisthatwhichshapesus;itshapesouridentityandinfluencesourbehavior.Cultureisour“wayofbeing,”morespecifically,itrefers

to①thesharedlanguage,beliefs,values,norms,behaviors,andmaterialobjectsthatarepassed

down②fromonegenerationtothenext.Cultureisthelens(透镜)withwhichweevaluateeverythingaroundus;weevaluatewhatisproperorimproper③,normalorabnormal,throughourculture.Ifweareimmersed④inaculturethatisunlikeourownwemayexperiencecultureshockandbecomedisorientedwhenwecomeintocontactwithafundamentallydifferentculture.Peoplenaturallyusetheirowncultureasthestandardtojudgeothercultures;however,passingjudgmentcouldreachalevelwherepeoplebegintodiscriminateagainstotherswhose“waysofbeing”aredifferentthantheirown—essentially,wetendtofearthatwhichwedonotunderstand.

CultureisthatwhichshapesuCulturaldiversityisimportantbecauseourcountry,workplaces,andschoolsincreasinglyconsistofvariouscultural,racial,andethnicgroups.Wecanlearnfromoneanother,butfirstwemusthavealevelofunderstandingabouteachotherinordertofacilitate⑤

collaboration⑥andcooperation.Learningaboutothercultureshelpsusunderstanddifferentperspectiveswithintheworldinwhichwelive,andhelpsdispelnegativestereotypesandpersonalbiasesaboutdifferentgroups.Inaddition,culturaldiversityhelpsusrecognizeandrespect“waysofbeing”thatarenotnecessarilyourown,sothatasweinteractwithotherswecanbuildbridgestotrust,respect,andunderstandingacrosscultures.Furthermore,thisdiversitymakesourcountryamoreinterestingplacetolive,aspeoplefromdiverseculturescontributelanguageskills,newwaysofthinking,newknowledge,anddifferentexperiences.CulturaldiversityisimportanCulturaldiversitysupportstheideathateverypersoncanmake

auniqueandpositivecontribution

to⑦thelargersocietybecauseof,ratherthaninspiteof,theirdifferences.Imagineaplacewherediversityisrecognizedandrespected;variousculturalideasareacknowledged⑧andvalued;contributionsfromallgroupsareencouraged;peopleareempoweredtoachievetheirfullpotential;anddifferencesarecelebrated.Culturaldiversitysupportsth词海拾贝①referto指代②passdown传递③improperadj.不得体的④immersev.

陷入

⑤facilitatev.促进⑥collaborationn.合作⑦makeacontributionto贡献给……⑧acknowledgev.认可;感激词海拾贝典句欣赏Ifweareimmersedinaculturethatisunlikeourownwemayexperiencecultureshockandbecomedisorientedwhenwecomeintocontactwithafundamentallydifferentculture.译文:如果我们沉浸在一种不同于我们自己的文化中,当我们接触到一种根本不同的文化时,我们可能会经历文化冲击,变得迷失方向。分析:这是一个主从复合句。句中if引导条件状语从句;that引导定语从句;when引导时间状语从句。典句欣赏理解诱思WhatdoesParagraphs2-4mainlywanttotellus?答案:Ittellsuswhyisculturaldiversitya“goodthing”.理解诱思SectionA

ListeningandSpeakingSectionAListeningandSpeakiⅠ.知识体系图解

语音停顿:Noonereallyknowsexactly∣whenthefirstpeoplearrived∣inwhatwenowknowasCalifornia.Ⅰ.知识体系图解语音重点词汇

1.

adj.不同的;多种多样的

2.

n.差异(性);不同(点);多样性

3.

n.机会;运气

4.ethnicadj.

5.gumbon.

6.nachosn.[pl.]

7.chipn.

8.cheesen.

9.spicyadj.

diverse

diversity

fortune具有民族特色的秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)

墨西哥玉米片(英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片干酪;奶酪加有香料的;辛辣的重点词汇1.adj.不同的;多种多样的

div重点短语

1.takenotes

2.writedown

3.savetime

4.haveaninterview

5.lateron

6.bemadeof

7.atleast

8.inaddition

9.diefrom...

10.mix...with

记笔记写下节省时间面试过后;后来用……制成的至少此外

死于……

与……混合重点短语1.takenotes

记笔记重点句式Wheredoyouthinkthisphotowastaken?NoonereallyknowsexactlywhenthefirstpeoplearriveinwhatweknowasCalifornia.重点句式Ⅱ.释义匹配1.diversity A.havingastrongtastebecausespiceshavebeenused

toflavourit2.fortune B.afoodmadefrommilk,whichcaneitherbefirmor

softandisusuallyyelloworwhiteincolour3.spicy C.alongthinpieceofpotatocookedinoil4.cheese D.averylargeamountofmoney5.chip E.thefactofincludingmanydifferenttypesofpeople

orthings答案:1.E

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.CⅡ.释义匹配Ⅲ.介(副)词填空1.Listencarefullyandwrite

whatthespeakerissaying.

2.Myyoungersisterisinterestedinart,music,booksandso

.

3.TheearliersettlerscrossedtheBeringStrait

alandbridge.

4.Atthattime,manyAfricanswereforced

slavery.

down

onbyinto

Ⅲ.介(副)词填空downonbyinto重点词汇1.diversecultures多元文化【词汇精讲】diverse是形容词,意为“多种多样的;不同的”,可作定语或表语。Myfriendtoldmethathisinterestswereverydiverse.我的朋友告诉我,他的兴趣非常广泛。重点词汇【词汇拓展】

Peoplefromdiverseculturesholddifferentunderstandingsontheplayandthisdiversityofopinionsmakesithardtoreachanagreementatthemeeting.来自不同文化背景的人对这出戏有着不同的理解,这种意见的多样性使得他们很难在会上达成一致。【词汇拓展】Peoplefromdiversecul【微写作】Chinaisagreatcountry,wherepeoplewithdiverseculturesandtraditionsliveinharmonywitheachother.中国是一个伟大的国家,不同文化和传统的人们和睦相处。【微写作】2021英语高中人教版必修第三册课件：UNIT-3-Section-A-2.fortunecookie幸运曲奇【词汇精讲】fortune是名词,意为“机会;运气”,此处是名词作定语。Ihadthegoodfortunetobechosentospeakhere.我真幸运,被选中在这里演讲。Manyfarmershavegonetobigcitiestotrytheirfortune.许多农民去大城市碰碰运气。2.fortunecookie幸运曲奇【词汇拓展】

【词汇拓展】Mysisterwasfortunatetofindajobassoonasshegraduatedfromtheuniversity.我妹妹很幸运,她一大学毕业就找到了工作。Hewouldlaughtheloudestoverfunandbethesaddestoveranyone’smisfortune.他会对开心的事开怀大笑,而对任何人的不幸感到难过。Mysisterwasfortunatetofin【微写作】Itwasfortunateofthemtomakeafortunetradingwithforeigners.Andmorefortunatelyforthem,theyweresupportedbythegovernment.他们与外国人做生意发了财,真是幸运。更幸运的是,他们得到了政府的支持。【微写作】2021英语高中人教版必修第三册课件：UNIT-3-Section-A-重点句式1.Where

do

you

think

this

photo

was

taken?你认为这张照片是在哪里拍的?【句式剖析】该句是含有插入语的特殊疑问句,其中doyouthink是插入语。其基本构成形式为:特殊疑问词+插入语+疑问句剩余部分?Howdoyouthinkshewillspendherbirthday?你觉得她会怎样过生日?Whydoyouthinktheearth’stemperaturekeepsrising?你认为地球的温度为什么会持续上升?重点句式【句式拓展】(1)能用作插入语的动词还有:hope,believe,suppose,guess,say等。(2)Ithink,Ibelieve,Isuppose,Iguess,Iimagine,Ifind,Isay,Iknow等也可用作插入语,置于句中或句末,一般用逗号隔开。此类插入语若置于定语从句中,可不用标点。(3)doyousuggest作插入语时,其后的句子应使用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(should+)do”。Wheredoyousuggestwe(should)putthesethings?你建议我们把这些物品放在什么地方?Itisimpossible,Ithink,thatweshouldfinishthejobinsuchashortperiodoftime.我认为在这么短的时间内我们是不可能完成这项工作的。【句式拓展】2021英语高中人教版必修第三册课件：UNIT-3-Section-A-2.No

one

really

knows

exactly

when

the

first

people

arrive

in

what

we

now

know

as

California.没有人真正知道第一批人是什么时候到达我们所知道的加利福尼亚的。【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。主句是Noonereallyknows,when引导的是宾语从句,what引导的是宾语从句。what除引导宾语从句外,还作从句的宾语。YuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice.袁隆平种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。Theteacheraskedonestudenttorepeatwhathehadheardfromthetaperecorder.老师让一个学生复述他从录音机上听到的内容。2.Noonereallyknowsexactly【句式拓展】what引导名词性从句有以下含义:They’vedonewhattheycantohelpher.他们已经尽力帮助了她。Heiswhatisgenerallycalledatraitor.他就是人们通常所说的叛徒。【句式拓展】They’vedonewhattheyc2021英语高中人教版必修第三册课件：UNIT-3-Section-A-2021英语高中人教版必修第三册课件：UNIT-3-Section-A-Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveral

(不同的)cultures,whichuseitdifferently.

答案:diverse2.Gettymadealarge

(财富)inhislife,buthegavehismoneytotheartworld.

答案:fortune3.Shehadnoappetite,andmerelyhadsomebreadand

(奶酪)forbreakfast.

答案:cheese4.AllSingaporeanshavetopassexamsintheofficiallanguageoftheir

(民族的)groupaswellasEnglish.

答案:ethnicⅠ.单词拼写5.Ishoulddrinkalotofwatereverydayandshouldnoteattoomuch

(辛辣的)food.

答案:spicy5.IshoulddrinkalotofwateⅡ.完成句子1.Inorderto

(节省时间),theydecidedtotakeataxi.

答案:savetime2.Don’tforgetto

(记笔记)whenyouarehavingthemeeting.

答案:takenotes3.Iamgoingto

(面试)foranewjobtomorrow.

答案:haveaninterviewⅡ.完成句子4.Thehouseshere

(用……制成的)bamboo.

答案:aremadeof5.

(除了)French,healsostudiedGerman.

答案:Inadditionto4.ThehouseshereUNIT3DIVERSECULTURESUNIT3DIVERSECULTURES素养导航

主题语境——人与社会

多样文化

素养导航主题语境——人与社会多样文化Cultureisthatwhichshapesus;itshapesouridentityandinfluencesourbehavior.Cultureisour“wayofbeing,”morespecifically,itrefers

to①thesharedlanguage,beliefs,values,norms,behaviors,andmaterialobjectsthatarepassed

down②fromonegenerationtothenext.Cultureisthelens(透镜)withwhichweevaluateeverythingaroundus;weevaluatewhatisproperorimproper③,normalorabnormal,throughourculture.Ifweareimmersed④inaculturethatisunlikeourownwemayexperiencecultureshockandbecomedisorientedwhenwecomeintocontactwithafundamentallydifferentculture.Peoplenaturallyusetheirowncultureasthestandardtojudgeothercultures;however,passingjudgmentcouldreachalevelwherepeoplebegintodiscriminateagainstotherswhose“waysofbeing”aredifferentthantheirown—essentially,wetendtofearthatwhichwedonotunderstand.

CultureisthatwhichshapesuCulturaldiversityisimportantbecauseourcountry,workplaces,andschoolsincreasinglyconsistofvariouscultural,racial,andethnicgroups.Wecanlearnfromoneanother,butfirstwemusthavealevelofunderstandingabouteachotherinordertofacilitate⑤

collaboration⑥andcooperation.Learningaboutothercultureshelpsusunderstanddifferentperspectiveswithintheworldinwhichwelive,andhelpsdispelnegativestereotypesandpersonalbiasesaboutdifferentgroups.Inaddition,culturaldiversityhelpsusrecognizeandrespect“waysofbeing”thatarenotnecessarilyourown,sothatasweinteractwithotherswecanbuildbridgestotrust,respect,andunderstandingacrosscultures.Furthermore,thisdiversitymakesourcountryamoreinterestingplacetolive,aspeoplefromdiverseculturescontributelanguageskills,newwaysofthinking,newknowledge,anddifferentexperiences.CulturaldiversityisimportanCulturaldiversitysupportstheideathateverypersoncanmake

auniqueandpositivecontribution

to⑦thelargersocietybecauseof,ratherthaninspiteof,theirdifferences.Imagineaplacewherediversityisrecognizedandrespected;variousculturalideasareacknowledged⑧andvalued;contributionsfromallgroupsareencouraged;peopleareempoweredtoachievetheirfullpotential;anddifferencesarecelebrated.Culturaldiversitysupportsth词海拾贝①referto指代②passdown传递③improperadj.不得体的④immersev.

陷入

⑤facilitatev.促进⑥collaborationn.合作⑦makeacontributionto贡献给……⑧acknowledgev.认可;感激词海拾贝典句欣赏Ifweareimmersedinaculturethatisunlikeourownwemayexperiencecultureshockandbecomedisorientedwhenwecomeintocontactwithafundamentallydifferentculture.译文:如果我们沉浸在一种不同于我们自己的文化中,当我们接触到一种根本不同的文化时,我们可能会经历文化冲击,变得迷失方向。分析:这是一个主从复合句。句中if引导条件状语从句;that引导定语从句;when引导时间状语从句。典句欣赏理解诱思WhatdoesParagraphs2-4mainlywanttotellus?答案:Ittellsuswhyisculturaldiversitya“goodthing”.理解诱思SectionA

ListeningandSpeakingSectionAListeningandSpeakiⅠ.知识体系图解

语音停顿:Noonereallyknowsexactly∣whenthefirstpeoplearrived∣inwhatwenowknowasCalifornia.Ⅰ.知识体系图解语音重点词汇

1.

adj.不同的;多种多样的

2.

n.差异(性);不同(点);多样性

3.

n.机会;运气

4.ethnicadj.

5.gumbon.

6.nachosn.[pl.]

7.chipn.

8.cheesen.

9.spicyadj.

diverse

diversity

fortune具有民族特色的秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)

墨西哥玉米片(英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片干酪;奶酪加有香料的;辛辣的重点词汇1.adj.不同的;多种多样的

div重点短语

1.takenotes

2.writedown

3.savetime

4.haveaninterview

5.lateron

6.bemadeof

7.atleast

8.inaddition

9.diefrom...

10.mix...with

记笔记写下节省时间面试过后;后来用……制成的至少此外

死于……

与……混合重点短语1.takenotes

记笔记重点句式Wheredoyouthinkthisphotowastaken?NoonereallyknowsexactlywhenthefirstpeoplearriveinwhatweknowasCalifornia.重点句式Ⅱ.释义匹配1.diversity A.havingastrongtastebecausespiceshavebeenused

toflavourit2.fortune B.afoodmadefrommilk,whichcaneitherbefirmor

softandisusuallyyelloworwhiteincolour3.spicy C.alongthinpieceofpotatocookedinoil4.cheese D.averylargeamountofmoney5.chip E.thefactofincludingmanydifferenttypesofpeople

orthings答案:1.E

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.CⅡ.释义匹配Ⅲ.介(副)词填空1.Listencarefullyandwrite

whatthespeakerissaying.

2.Myyoungersisterisinterestedinart,music,booksandso

.

3.TheearliersettlerscrossedtheBeringStrait

alandbridge.

4.Atthattime,manyAfricanswereforced

slavery.

down

onbyinto

Ⅲ.介(副)词填空downonbyinto重点词汇1.diversecultures多元文化【词汇精讲】diverse是形容词,意为“多种多样的;不同的”,可作定语或表语。Myfriendtoldmethathisinterestswereverydiverse.我的朋友告诉我,他的兴趣非常广泛。重点词汇【词汇拓展】

Peoplefromdiverseculturesholddifferentunderstandingsontheplayandthisdiversityofopinionsmakesithardtoreachanagreementatthemeeting.来自不同文化背景的人对这出戏有着不同的理解,这种意见的多样性使得他们很难在会上达成一致。【词汇拓展】Peoplefromdiversecul【微写作】Chinaisagreatcountry,wherepeoplewithdiverseculturesandtraditionsliveinharmonywitheachother.中国是一个伟大的国家,不同文化和传统的人们和睦相处。【微写作】2021英语高中人教版必修第三册课件：UNIT-3-Section-A-2.fortunecookie幸运曲奇【词汇精讲】fortune是名词,意为“机会;运气”,此处是名词作定语。Ihadthegoodfortunetobechosentospeakhere.我真幸运,被选中在这里演讲。Manyfarmershavegonetobigcitiestotrytheirfortune.许多农民去大城市碰碰运气。2.fortunecookie幸运曲奇【词汇拓展】

【词汇拓展】Mysisterwasfortunatetofindajobassoonasshegraduatedfromtheuniversity.我妹妹很幸运,她一大学毕业就找到了工作。Hewouldlaughtheloudestoverfunandbethesaddestoveranyone’smisfortune.他会对开心的事开怀大笑,而对任何人的不幸感到难过。Mysisterwasfortunatetofin【微写作】Itwasfortunateofthemtomakeafortunetradingwithforeigners.Andmorefortunatelyforthem,theyweresupportedbythegovernment.他们与外国人做生意发了财,真是幸运。更幸运的是,他们得到了政府的支持。【微写作】2021英语高中人教版必修第三册课件：UNIT-3-Section-A-重点句式1.Where

do

you

think

this

photo

was

taken?你认为这张照片是在哪里拍的?【句式剖析】该句是含有插入语的特殊疑问句,其中doyouthink是插入语。其基本构成形式为:特殊疑问词+插入语+疑问句剩余部分?Howdoyouthinkshewillspendherbirthday?你觉得她会怎样过生日?Whydoyouthinktheearth’stemperaturekeepsrising?你认为地球的温度为什么会持续上升?重点句式【句式拓展】(1)能用作插入语的动词还有:hope,believe,suppose,guess,say等。(2)Ithink,Ibelieve,Isuppose,Iguess,Iimagine,Ifind,Isay,Iknow等也可用作插入语,置于句中或句末,一般用逗号隔开。此类插入语若置于定语从句中,可不用标点。(3)doyousuggest作插入语时,其后的句子应使用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(should+)do”。Wheredoyousuggestwe(should)putthesethings?你建议我们把这些物品放在什么地方?Itisimpossible,Ithink,thatweshouldfinishthejobinsuchashortperiodoftime.我认为在这么短的时间内我们是不可能完成这项