【讲义】刘洪波写作班学员讲义

雅思写作真经总纲刘洪波版权所有内部资料该讲义为刘洪波老师雅思写作班专属讲义，配合公开出版物《最简化雅思写作》使用。包含：写作真经总纲学以致用雅思写作考试为什么设计成两个部分？学会了雅思写作除了拿个高分还能帮你做什么？评分标准全球雅思考官是怎样给你评分的？哪些重点是不同分数段的标志特征？中西合璧什么是好作文？字数多，词汇大，语法复杂，还是条理清楚？循序渐进写作能力提升的正确途径。是不是一上来就学习官方满分范文？读写互通学习范文的正确方法，是不是要读，要背很多范文？自成风格什么是模板？要不要学习模板？如何形成自己的写作风格？I.赢在起跑线正确审题，不再跑偏，高分从这里开始5分钟认真审题，构思，写提纲。高手审题4大技能12-12-08Moremenandwomendecidetohavechildrenlaterinlife.Whyisithappening?Whatinfluencesdoesithaveonsocietyandfamilylife?原因1.现代人均寿命增长，生育期相应延后；2.社会竞争压力大，选择事业收入稳定后生孩子。影响1.父母与孩子的年龄差会变大，交流中代沟会明显；2.会出现劳动力缺口，老龄化社会。Inordertolearnalanguagewell,weshouldlearnaboutthecountryaswellastheculturesandlifestylesofthepeoplewhospeakit.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Someindustrialisedcountrieshaveseriousenvironmentalproblems.Thedamagetotheenvironmentisaninevitableresultwhenacountrytendstoimprovethestandardofliving.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Somepeoplesaidthegovernmentshouldnotspendmoneyonbuildingtheatersandsportsstadiums.Instead,itshouldspendmoremoneyonmedicalcareandeducation.Doyouagreeordisagree?InthelastcenturywhenahumanastronautfirstarrivedontheMoonhesaid“itisabigstepformankind”butsomepeoplethinkitmakeslittledifferencetoourdailylife.Towhatextenttoyouagreeordisagree?II.十五句语法句型对应推荐读写互通，剑桥经典句型语法集锦剑81.1Therevolutionaryaspectofthisnewtimekeeperwasneitherthedescendingweightthatprovideditsmotiveforcenorthegearwheels(whichhadbeenaroundforatleast1,300yearsthattransferredthepower;itwasthepartcalledtheescapement.1.3Someresearcherssaytheresultsconstitutecompellingevidencethattelepathyisgenuine.Otherparapsychologistsbelievethatthefieldisonthebrinkofcollapse,havingtriedtoproducedefinitivescientificproofandfailed.Scepticsandadvocatesalikedoconcurononeissue,however,thatthemostimpressiveevidencesofarhascomefromtheso-called‘ganzfeld’experiments,aGermantermthatmeans‘wholefield’.2.2TheLittleIceAgewasfarfromadeepfreeze,however;ratheranirregularseesawofrapidclimaticshifts,fewlastingmorethanaquarter-century,drivenbycomplexandstilllittleunderstoodinteractionsbetweentheatmosphereandtheocean.2.3Whileitistruethattheolfactorypowersofhumansarenothinglikeasfineasthosepossessedbycertainanimals,theyarestillremarkablyacute.3.3Itfollowsfromtheabovethatsparinguseofenergyreservesshouldtendtoextendlife.3.1Discussionnowcentresonwhethertheroutethroughthemazeiscommunicatedasa'left-right'sequenceofturnsorasa'compassbearinganddistance'message.3.3Forestsareoneofthemainelementsofournaturalheritage.ThedeclineofEurope'sforestsoverthelastdecadeandahalfhasledtoanincreasingawarenessandunderstandingoftheseriousimbalanceswhichthreatenthem.4.2TheMSChasestablishedasetofcriteriabywhichcommercialfisheriescanbejudged.4.3Itwasfoundthatchildrenfromthenoisyschoolshadhigherbloodpressureandweremoreeasilydistractedthanthosewhoattendedthequietschools.Moreover,therewasnoevidenceofadaptabilitytothenoise.Infact,thelongerthechildrenhadattendedthenoisyschools,themoredistractibletheybecame.剑61.2Theoretically,intheworldoftrade,shippingcostsdonotmatter.Goods,oncetheyhavebeenmade,areassumedtomoveinstantlyandatnocostfromplacetoplace.Therealworld,however,isfulloffrictions.1.3SomescientistsdoubtthevalueoftraditionalknowledgebecausetheoccupationoftheArcticdoesn'tgobackfarenough.Others,however,pointoutthatthefirstweatherstationsinthefarnorthdatebackjust50years.2.1Itiscommonforsupportersofroadnetworkstorejectthemodelsofcitieswithgoodpublictransportbyarguingthatsuchsystemswouldnotworkintheirparticularcity.2.3Perhapsthemostfundamentalstepindevelopingasenseofnumberisnottheabilitytocount,butrathertoseethatanumberisreallyanabstractideainsteadofasimpleattachmenttoagroupofparticularobjects.3.1Butitisworthtrying,fortounderstandtheinitialshockofthoseimagesistounderstandtheextraordinarypowerandmagicofcinema,theunique,hypnoticquality3.3Themonkeyprojectsdemonstratethat,comparedwithcontrolanimalsthateatnormally,caloric-restrictedmonkeyshavelowerbodytemperaturesandlevelsofthepancreatichormoneinsulin,andtheyretainmoreyouthfullevelsofcertainhormonesthattendtofallwithage.4.3Themoreeffortputinandthewiderthewholeschoolinvolvement,themoresubstantialtheresultsarelikelytobe.剑51.3（媒体负面）Peopleareclearlymorecuriousaboutbadnewsthangood.Newspapersandbroadcastersaretheretoprovidewhatthepublicwants.That,however,canleadtosignificantdistortionsofperception.2.1Theimpetusbehindthedevelopmentoftheseearlyplasticswasgeneratedbyanumberoffactors-immensetechnologicalprogressinthedomainofchemistry,coupledwithwiderculturalchanges,andthepragmaticneedtofindacceptablesubstitutesfordwindlingsuppliesof'luxury'materialssuchastortoiseshellandivory.2.3TherewereseveralreasonswhyoriginalsciencecontinuedtobewritteninLatin.Thefirstwassimplyamatterofaudience.AthirdreasonwhythewritingoforiginalscienceinEnglishwasdelayedmayhavebeentodowiththelinguisticinadequacyofEnglishintheearlymodernperiod.3.2AccordingtoSiegel,internationalenvironmentalorganisationsarebeginningtopaycloserattentiontotheregion,partlybecauseoftheproblemsoferosionandpollutionoftheNiledelta,butprincipallybecausetheyfeartheimpactthissituationcouldhaveonthewholeMediterraneancoastalecosystem.Buttherearenoeasysolutions.4.1（开发旅游业）Themarketfortourisminremoteareasisboomingasneverbefore.Countriesallacrosstheworldareactivelypromotingtheir'wilderness'regions-suchasmountains,Arcticlands,deserts,smallislandsandwetlands—tohigh-spendingtourists.剑42.1（语言习得）Whatmakesalanguageendangeredisnotjustthenumberofspeakers,buthowoldtheyare.Languageisalsointimatelyboundupwithculture,soitmaybedifficulttopreserveonewithouttheother.2.2Partoftheincentivewasfinancial,DrLaversaid.Thebottomlineisthatmostgeneralpractitionersarebusinesspeople.Iftheyseepotentialclientelegoingelsewhere,theymightwanttobeabletoofferasimilarservice.'3.1Manychildrenmaychooseentrepreneurshipbecauseitallowsthemadegreeofindependence,islessexploitativethanmanyformsofpaid-employment,andisflexibleenoughtoallowthemtoparticipateinotheractivitiessuchaseducationanddomestictask.4.1Noonetheorycanexplainimprovementsinperformance,butthemostimportantfactorhasbeengenetics.Identifyinggeneticallytalentedindividualsisonlythefirststep.4.3Theproblemofhowhealth-careresourcesshouldbeallocatedorapportioned,sothattheyaredistributedinboththemostjustandmostefficientway,isnotanewone.III.十五句最新范文【刘洪波作品】写作提纲中立观点，两者皆可，个人选择。●穿着时尚增加自信自尊●穿着时尚是融入流行文化，与时俱进的体现Theimprovementofthelivingstandardisbelievedtohavecausedhigherdemandforfashion,becausepeoplehavemuchmoremoneytoaffordit.However,losetheirowntastes,andneverfindwhattheyreallyneed.Myviewisthattodressupfashionshouldberespectedanditisalsocorrecttochoosetheclothespeoplelike.Beingfashionableishealthyandbringssomebenefitstous.Thisisbecauseseekingforbeautyandwantingtolookgoodarepartofhumannature.Whensomepeoplestarttowearstylish[adj.时髦的]clotheslikeasuperstar,theyfeelmoreconfidentandhavegoodself-esteem[n.自尊],whichisofcoursehelpfulandessentialinsomesocialandbusinessoccasions.Moreover,fashionisoneelementofthepopularculture.Forexample,SouthKoreanmodernclothesandTVdramahavebeenpopularinotherAsiancountriesforsometime,and“GangnamStyle”hasevenswepttheworldandalmosteveryoneimitateshisdance.Beinginfashionandfollowingidolsmakepeopleunderstandandinvolveinthepopularcultureandfeelup-to-dateinthisfast-changingworld.Thisisnottosaythateveryoneshouldbefashion-conscious[adj.时尚意识的，时装意识的].Certainly,itisapersonalchoicetoputonthecomfortableclothespeopleareinterestedin.Andsincefashionchangesovertime,itwouldbebetterforpeopletopaymoreattentionsomethingmoremeaningfulinlife,likepursuingknowledge,lovingfamilyInsum,fashionshouldberespected,andatthesametimepeopleshouldhavetheirowntastesofclothingstyleratherthanblindlyfollowingtheso-called“fashion”.maymirroraperson’sinner(279words【参考译文】生活水平的提升导致了对时装的需求提高，因为人们的购买力提升了。但存在一种担忧，我的观点是穿着时装值得尊重，同时穿自己喜欢的衣服也没错。穿着时尚是健康有益的，并带给我们一些好处。这是因为追求美和想外表好看是人类天性的一部分。当一些人开始像明星一样穿着时髦的衣物时，他们感觉更加自信和拥有良好的自尊，这在一些社交和商业场合当然是有帮助和必要的。而且，时装是流行文化的一个元素。例如，韩国的现代服饰和韩剧在亚洲国家已经流行了一阵子，最近鸟叔的江南Style又席卷全球，大家都在模仿他的骑马舞。有共鸣的例子让读者印象深刻]穿着时尚和追随偶像让人们理解和融入流行文化，并会感到在这个快速变化的世界中他们是与时俱进的。这并不是说每个人都应该有意识的追求时装。当然，穿自己喜欢的舒适衣服是个人的选总之，时装应该被尊重，同时，人们应该有自己的穿着品味而非盲目的跟随那些所谓的【十五句逻辑模板范文之二】【经典考题-科技】【刘洪波作品】写作提纲观点：不是科技而是社会财富分配不均导致的。原因1：政府的责任。原因2：科技其实还缩小贫富差距。举例：利用网站创业。MODELANSWERTheapplicationofnewtechnologiesisoneofthemostimportantwaysofmakingmillionairessuchasBillGates.However,discussionnowcentersonwhetherthetechnologyhasalsowidenedthegapbetweentherichandthepoor.Myviewisthattheimproperdistributionsystemofsocialwealth,ratherthanmoderntechnology,hascausedsuchasocialproblem.First,itisobviousthatthegovernmentistheonemostcapableandresponsibleforsolvinganysocialissueandensuringsocialequality.moneytosubsidizetheunfortunate.So,thetechnologyshouldnotbecomethescapegoatoftheissue.Conversely,moderntechnologiesindeedhaveprovidedgreatopportunitiesforthepoortoberich.Forexample,manypeoplehavebecomewealthybysettingtheirowncommercialwebsitesonInternet.Comparedwithtraditionalcompaniesthatrequirelargeinitialinvestmentandfortune.Thosewhoharbortheviewthatthetechnologyhaspolarizedthedistributionofwealtharoundtheworldbelievethatthepoorcountriesaregettingpoorerduetolackofcreativetechnologies.Ofcourse,thisisarealphenomenon.Butparadoxically,therightsolutionforthosenationsisjusttointroduceadvancedtechnologiestoimprovethesocialproductivity,isliketheInsum,moderntechnologyplaysakeyroleinfillingthegapbetweentherichandpoornotonlyforindividuals,butfornationsaswell.Intheeraoftheknowledge-basedeconomy,theonewhoisdiligentandcancapitalizeknowledgewilleventuallyprevail.(292words【参考译文】新科技的运用是创造像比尔盖茨一样的百万富翁的重要方式之一。但是现在的争论集中在科技是否也增大了贫富差距。读写互通]我的观点是不合理的社会财富分配体系而非现代科技，导致了这样一个社会问题。首先，政府显然是最有能力和责任来解决任何一个社会问题和确保社会公平的。为了缩小财富差距，最有效和最直接的方法应该是税收杠杆，通过它政府可以用富人纳税的钱去补贴穷人。因此，科技不应该成为这一问题的替罪羊。重点句型]相反，现代科技事实上提供了巨大的机会为穷人致富。例如，通过在互联网上建立他们自己的商业网站，很多人已经变得富裕。和需要巨大的初始投资和高昂的运营成本的传统公司相比，互联网对常人来说是一个更加便宜和可企及的制造财富的平台。[重点句型]那些认为科技使财富在全球范围内两级分化的人认为，因为缺乏创新科技，穷国正变得更穷。当然这是一个真实的现象。但自相矛盾的是，对这些国家来说正确的解决方法恰恰就是要引进先进科技以提高社会生产力，这像是古老的先有鸡还是先有蛋的问题。读写互通]总之，现代科技在缩小个人之间以及国家之间的贫富差距上都起到一个关键作用。在这个知识经济时代，勤奋并能将知识资本化的人最终将获胜。【十五句逻辑模板范文之三】【经典考题-动物保护】10/27关注新浪微博公众微信：liuhongbo-guixue更新考试材料及资【刘洪波作品】写作提纲观点:人类合理利用动物是正当的论据1：自然法则，naturallaw,thelawofthejungle论据2：动物对人类文明贡献大，KFC,MacDonald’sevenpetsNowadays,anincreasingnumberofpeopleareconcernedaboutanimalprotectionandanimalrights.However,whetherweshouldutilizeanimalsforthehumanpurposeshascausedheateddebaterecently.Inmyview,itisacceptabletoreasonablyexploitanimalsforthebenefitofmankindandimpossibletocompletelycutdownthehuman’srelianceonanimals.Itisclearthathumanbeingsarestandingatthetopofthefoodchainofthisplanet.Asbigfisheseatsmallones,mankindusesanimalsforitsownbenefits,whichisconsistentwithnaturallaw.So,itishardtosaythatwearedoingwrongbyexploitinganimalsforourinterests.Moreover,itisunrealistictobanusinganimalssincethehistoryofhumancivilizationentwinedwiththehistoryofthewayswehavelearnedtomanipulateanimalresources.Wehaveraisedcattleforfood;theoutcomesofanimalexperimentshavesavedmanylives;peoplehaveevenkeptpetstosatisfytheirpsychologicalneeds.wouldfirstlyclosethousandsofKFC’sandMacDonald’sfranchises[n.连锁店]aroundworld,becausetheyareslaughteringlovelychickentomakemoney!Andeveryoneinthisworldwouldbecomeavegetarian[n.素食主义者].Thisisnottosaythatitisalwaysrightforpeopletouseanimalsforwhateverpurpose.Somepeoplehuntwildanimalsjustforfun;otherskillrareanimalsfortheirexpensivefurs.ofhumanrace.Humansshouldshouldertheirresponsibilitiesofmaintainingthediversityofwildanimalsandthebalanceofecosystem.Insum,usinganimalsrationallyforthebenefitofhumansisjustified.Meanwhile,somebehaviorsthatareharmfultobothanimalsandhumanshavetobeprohibited.thatournextgenerationcouldalsoexploittheanimalresource.(298words【参考译文】现在越来越多的人关注动物保护和动物权益。但是，我们是否可以为了人类的利益使用动物导致了热议。我的观点是，为了人类的利益合理利用动物是可以接受的，并且完全杜绝人类对动物的依赖是不可能的。显然，人类是站在这个星球食物链的最高端的。就像大鱼吃小鱼一样，人类为了自身的利益使用动物，这一点是和自然法则一致的。因此，很难说我们利用动物是错的。而且，禁止使用动物是不现实的，因为人类文明的历史是和我们学会利用动物资源的历史伴生交织在一起的。[读写互通，剑7第23页阅读文章首句改写]我们饲养家畜作为食物；动物实验的成果拯救了很多人的生命；人们甚至饲养宠物满足他们的心理需求。如果利用动物被禁止，那么我们首先要关闭上万的肯德基和麦当劳的全世界连锁店，因为他们正在屠杀可爱的小鸡去挣钱！用虚拟语气表达反方观点的不现实]世界上的每个人将成为素食主义者。这并不是说不论怎样利用动物都是对的。一些人捕猎取乐；另一些人猎杀珍稀动物为了它们昂贵的毛皮。事实上，这些行为不仅是残忍和没有必要的，而且也背离了人类的长期利益。重点句型-notonly…butalso…]人类应该肩负起维护野生动物多样性和生态系统平衡的责任。总之，为了我们自身利益而理性的使用动物是正当的。同时，一些对动物和人类都有害的行为应该被禁止。这么做，我们才能确保我们的下一代也能开发利用动物资源。[思想升华IV.十五句逻辑模板个性化升级学习材料：●本讲义中“五段式变四段式改写全过程”●《最简化雅思写作》中33篇自由体范文●《剑桥雅思》系列考官范文官方9分四段式范文逻辑剖析：剑8p173Somecountrieshavesingle-sexeducationmodels,whileinothersbothsinglesexandmixedschoolsco-existanditisuptotheparentsorthechildrentodecidewhichmodelispreferable.Someeducationaliststhinkitismoreeffectivetoeducateboysandgirlsinsingle-sexschoolsbecausetheybelievethisenvironmentreducesdistractionsandencouragespupilstoconcentrateontheirstudies.Thisisprobablytruetosomeextent.Itallowsmoreequalityamongpupilsandgivesmoreopportunitytoallthoseattheschooltochoosesubjectsmorefreelywithoutgenderprejudice.,amuchhigherproportionofgirlsstudysciencetoahighlevelwhentheyattendgirls’schoolsthantheircounterpartsinmixedschoolsdo.Similarly,boysinsingle-sexschoolsaremorelikelytotakecookeryclassesandtostudylanguages,whichareoftenthoughtofastraditionalsubjectsforgirls.Ontheotherhand,someexpertswouldarguethatmixedschoolspreparetheirpupilsbetterfortheirfuturelives.Girlsandboyslearntoliveandworktogetherfromanearlyageandareconsequentlynotemotionallyunderdevelopedintheirrelationswiththeoppositesex.Theyarealsoabletolearnfromeachother,andtoexperiencedifferenttypesofskillandtalentthenmightbeevidentinasinglegenderenvironment.Personally,Ithinkthatthereareadvantagestobothsystems.Iwenttoamixedschool,butfeelthatImyselftheopportunitytospecialiseinsciencebecauseitwasseenasthenaturaldomainandcareerpathforboyswhenIwasagirl.Sobecauseofthat,Iwouldhavepreferredtogotoagirls’school.Buthopefullytimeshavechanged,andbothgendersofstudentcanhaveequalchancestostudywhattheywanttoinwhichevertypeofschooltheyattend.五段式变四段式改写全过程【15句经典范文】孩子看电视利弊讨论五段式范文SomepeoplethinkwatchingTVisbadforchildren,whileothersthinkthatwatchingTVhasmorebeneficialeffectsonchildren.Discussbothsidesandgiveyourownopinion.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantchildren’sleisureactivities.However,whetheritbringsmoreharmthangoodhascausedheateddebate.Myviewisthattoomuchtimespentonitsurelyhasnegativeimpactsonkidsandparentsshouldfilterouttheinappropriateprogramsandchannelsforthem.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,TVshowsaredesignedsovividandattractivethatnotonlykidsbutevenadultsaremucheasiertogetaddictedtothem.Whenchildrenspendmoretimesittinginfrontofascreen,theyareisolatedfromtherealworld.Theydon’thaveenoughtimetosocialize,toengageinoutdooractivitieswhicharecrucialfortheirphysicalgrowth.Also,theireyesightwillbeweakenedbystaringatthescreenfortoolong.Moreover,questionablecontentsonTVwillhavenegativeeffectsonchildrensincetheyareimpressionable.systemmeansthatchildrenaremoreeasilyexposedtoindecentTVscenes.So,TVisnotalwaysagoodoneinthesensethatparentsreallycannotcontrolwhatcomesonthescreen.Ofcourse,therearemanyeducationalandinspirationalTVshows,suchasDisneycartoonswhichenablekidstohavefuninlearningprocess,facilitatetheirintellectualdevelopmentandhelpchildrenlearnfromanearlyage.ThesebenefitsofTVonchildren’seducationcannotbedenied.Insum,spendinglongtimewatchingTVisharmfulandparentsshouldeitherfollowTVratingguidelineorcarefullychoosetheprogramsforchildren.(276words【参考译文】看电视是孩子们重要的娱乐活动之一。但是是否它带来的坏处大于好处导致了热烈的争议。我的观点是花太多的时间看电视肯定不好，而且父母应该为孩子过滤掉一些不适合他们的节目和频道。随着科技的快速发展，只要使用恰当就不是模板电视节目被设计得如此的生动和有吸引力，以至于不仅是孩子，甚至成年人都容易上瘾。当孩子花更多的时间坐在电视屏幕前时，他们和真实的世界隔离开了。他们没有足够的时间去社会交往，去参加对他们身体发育有好处的户外锻炼。而且，当盯着电视屏幕太久他们的视力会减退。另外，电视节目中的不良内容对孩子有负面作用，因为孩子们很容易受影响。包括中国在内的许多发展中国家缺乏电视节目内容，从这一意义上来说，电视不一定总是一个好东东。当然，电视上有很多有教育意义的、激发灵感的好节目，比如迪斯尼的动画片，它能让孩子们在快乐中学习，促进他们的智并列是展现词汇量的好机会]等美德。电视对于儿童教育的这些好处不容否认。总之，长时间看电视是不好的，而且父母要么遵守电视内容分级的指导原则，要么应该仔细的为孩子们选择节目。孩子看电视利弊讨论四段式范文SomepeoplethinkwatchingTVisbadforchildren,whileothersthinkthatwatchingTVhasmorebeneficialeffectsonchildren.Discussbothsidesandgiveyourownopinion.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantchildren’sleisureactivities.However,whetheritbringsmoreharmthangoodhascausedheateddebate.Myviewisthatparentshaveanessentialroletoplayregardingtothis.SomeeducationaliststhinkwatchingTVispotentiallyharmfultochildrenbecausewhentheyspendmoretimesittinginfrontofascreen,theireyesightwillbeweakenedandkidsdon’thaveenoughtimetoengageinoutdooractivitieswhicharecrucialfortheirphysicalgrowth.Thisisdefinitelytrue.ThequestionablecontentonTVcanalsocausenegativeimplications.ThefactthatmanydevelopingcountriesincludingChinalackTVprogramratingsystemmeansthatchildrenaremoreeasilyexposedtoindecentTVscenes.Ontheotherhand,someexpertswouldarguethattheeducationalandinspirationalTVshowsenablekidstohavefuninlearningprocessandfacilitatetheirintellectualdevelopment.Forexample,manychildrenhavelearntcaring,courage,honestyandothervirtuesfromthecharactersinclassicDisneycartoons.Moreover,watchingTVcanbeanimportantparent-childactivity.Accompanyingwithkidstowatchtheirfavoriteshowsisagreatopportunityforadultstohavecommontopicsandincreaseintimacywithchildren,tocommunicatedeeplywiththem,andtofullyreadtheirminds.Unfortunately,Idon’tthinkmostparentshaverealizedthesepoints.SomeeventreatTVasagoodbabysittertokeepkidsbusy.Itisparents’responsibilitytocontrolthetimekidsspendonTV,choosethesuitableprogramforthem,andmostimportantly,enjoyittogetherwithkids.(259words【参考译文】看电视是孩子们重要的娱乐活动之一。但是是否它带来的坏处大于好处导致了热烈的争议。我的观点是花太多的时间看电视肯定不好，而且父母应该为孩子过滤掉一些不适合他们的节目和频道。随着科技的快速发展，只要使用恰当就不是模板电视节目被设计得如此的生动和有吸引力，以至于不仅是孩子，甚至成年人都容易上瘾。当孩子花更多的时间坐在电视屏幕前时，他们和真实的世界隔离开了。他们没有足够的时间去社会交往，去参加对他们身体发育有好处的户外锻炼。而且，当盯着电视屏幕太久他们的视力会减退。另外，电视节目中的不良内容对孩子有负面作用，因为孩子们很容易受影响。包括中国在内电视不一定总是一个好东东。当然，电视上有很多有教育意义的、激发灵感的好节目，比如迪斯尼的动画片，它能让孩子们在快乐中学习，促进于儿童教育的这些好处不容否认。总之，长时间看电视是不好的，而且父母要么遵守电视内容分级的指导原则，要么应该仔细的为孩子们选择节目。最新真题清单2011-01-08【Task1】Piegraph【Task2】Somepeoplethinkthatrobotsareveryimportantforhumans'futuredevelopment.Others,however,thinkthatrobotsareadangerousinventionthatcouldhavenegativeeffectsonsociety.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.机器人的优与劣2011-01-15【Task1】Piegraph【Task2】Theworkplacenowadaysistryingtoemploytheequalnumberoffemalesandmales.Doyouthinkitisapositiveornegativetrend?雇佣男女同数2011-01-22【Task1】Piegraph【Task2】Todaythereisagreatincreaseinanti-socialbehaviorsandlackofrespecttoothers.Whatarethecausesofthis?Whoshouldtakeresponsibilityfordealingwithit?反社会行为和对他人不敬2011-01-27【Task1】Table【Task2】somepeoplethinkthatitisnecessarytotravelabroadtolearnaboutothercountries,butotherpeoplethinkthatitisnotnecessarytotravelabroadbecausealltheinformationcanbeseenatTVandtheInternet.Discussbothopinionsandgiveyourownone.出国旅游2011-02-12（G）【Task1】投诉信【Task2】Somepeoplethinktravelingabroadisavaluableexperienceforyoungpeople.Othersthinkitwastestoomuchtimeandexpense.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.青少年旅游2011-02-17【Task1】Piegraph+Table【Task2】Somepeoplebelievethatpeoplewhoworkforarts,suchaspainting,theatreormusicshouldbesupportedfinanciallybythegovernment.Somepeoplebelievethattheyshouldfindotherfinancialsupportresourcesinstead.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.谁为艺术注资2011-02-19【Task1】Linegraph【Task2】Somepeoplethinkthatwomenshouldplayanequalroleasmeninmilitaryforceorpoliceforce,otherssaywomenarenotsuitedforsuchkindofwork.Discussbothsideandgiveyourownopinion.男女平等2011-03-05【Task1】Bargraph【Task2】Somepeoplebelievegovernmentsshouldspendmoneyinsavinglanguagesoffewspeakersfromdyingoutcompletely.Othersthinkthisisawasteoffinancialresources.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.政府是否支持濒危语言2011-03-10【Task1】Bargraph【Task2】Insomecountries,childrenstartschoolattheageofseven,sotheycouldhavemoretimetobuildrelationshipwiththeirparents.Inothercountries,Somethinkthatchildrenstartschoolasyoungaspossible.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.儿童入学早晚2011-03-12【Task1】Bargraph【Task2】Competitivenessisapositivequalityforpeopletohaveamongmostsocieties.Howdoesthiscompetitivenessaffectindividuals?Doyouthinkitisapositiveornegativetrend？竞争力2011-03-19【Task1】Bargraph【Task2】Computertechnologiesaremoreaccessibleandcheaper,astheresult,moreadultsworkathomeandchildrenstudyathome.Isthisapositiveornegativedevelopment?计算机进步2011-04-02【Task1】Linegraph【Task2】Manypeoplethinkcheapairtravelshouldbeencouragedbecauseitgivesordinarypeoplefreedomtotravelfurther.However,othersthinkthisleadstoenvironmentalproblem,soairtravelshouldbemoreexpensiveinordertodiscouragepeoplefromhavingit.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.旅游费用+环境2011-04-16【Task1】Bargraph【Task2】Everyonebelievesthatitisimportanttoprotecttheenvironmenthoweverseldomdothatthemselves.Whyisitimportanttoprotectenvironmentbyourselves?Whatactionshouldwedo?保护环境人人有责2011-04-28【Task1】Linegraph【Task2】Toomuchmoneyhasspendonlookingafterandrepairingoldbuildings,therefore,weshouldknockdownoldbuildingsandbuildmodernonesinstead.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?政府建新楼2011-04-30【Task1】Bargraph【Task2】Foreigntouristabroadshouldbechargedmorethanlocalpeoplewhenvisitingthelocalhistoricalandculturaltouristattractions.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree？旅游本国人少收费2011-05-07【Task1】Linegraph【Task2】Environmentalproblemsaretoobigforindividualcountriesandindividualpeopletoaddress.Wehavereachedthestagewheretheonlywaytoprotecttheenvironmentistoaddressitataninternationallevel.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?全球解决环境问题2011-05-14【Task1】Piegraph【Task2】Individualgreedandselfishnesshasbeenthebasisofthemodernsociety.Somepeoplethinkthatwemustreturntotheolderandmoretraditionalvaluesofrespectforthefamilyandthelocalcommunityinordertocreateabetterworldtolivein.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?价值观2011-06-04【Task1】FlowChart【Task2】Peoplesetnewsasourknowledgeofsociety,butpeopledon’tmakesurehowfarwetrustinjournalists.Whatisyouropiniononthis?Andwhatqualitiesdoyouthinkjournalistshouldhave?记者可信度2011-06-11【Task1】Piegraph+Table【Task2】Somepeoplethinkthegovernmentshouldspendmoremoneyonpublicservicesratherthanwastemoneyonarts(i.e.musicandprinting.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?政府注资艺术还是公共服务2011-07-09【Task1】Table【Task2】Therearemanyextinctanimals’speciesintheworldnowadays.Somepeoplesayweshouldprotecttheseanimalsfromdyingout,whileotherssayweshouldconcentratemoreonproblemsofhumanbeings.Discussbothopinionsandgiveyourpersonalview.保护动物还是人2011-07-16【Task1】Piegraph【Task2】Intoday'sworldofadvancedscienceandtechnology,westillgreatlyvalueourartistssuchasmusicians,paintersandwriters.Whatcanartstellusaboutlifethatscienceandtechnologycannot?艺术+科技2011-07-28【Task1】Linegraph【Task2】Inschoolsanduniversities,somegirlstendtochooseartssubjects,whileboyschoosetostudysciencesubjects.Whatarethereasons?Doyouthinkthistrendshouldbechanged?男女选课差异2011-07-30【Task1】Bargraph【Task2】Somepeoplethinkthatdangeroussportsshouldbebanned,butothersthinkthepeopleshouldhavefreedomtochoosesportsactivities.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.危险地方该不该去2011-08-13【Task1】flowchart【Task2】Somepeoplethinkthatthemainpurposeofschoolistoturnchildrenasgoodcitizensandworkers,rathertobenefitthemasindividuals.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?学校教育目2011-08-20【Task1】Table【Task2】Somepeoplebelievethatifapoliceforcecarriesguns,itwouldcauseahighlevelofviolenceinthatsociety.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?警察配枪2011-08-25【Task1】Linegraph【Task2】Highereducationisfundedinseveralways:allcostspaidbythegovernment;allcostspaidbystudents;allcostspaidbystudentswithagovernmentloanwhichmustberepaidaftergraduation.Whataretheadvantagesoftheseoptions?Whichisyourchoice?谁为教育买单2011-08-27【Task1】Piegraph【Task2】Nowadays,peopleallovertheworldarewatchingforeignfilmsmuchmorethanlocallyproducedfilms.Why?Shouldgovernmentgivemorefinancialsupporttolocalfilmindustry?电影看本土的还是外国的2011-09-03【Task1】Bargraph【Tas