关于运动会的英文词汇

关于运动会的英文词汇鞍马pommelhorse拔河tug-of-war靶场shootingrange棒/垒球场baseball(softball)field/ground棒球baseball爆冷门toproduceanunexpectedwinner比分领先tooutscore比赛场馆competitiongymnasiumsandstadiums比赛地点competition/sportsvenue(s)比赛观众spectator标枪javelinthrow冰场skatingrink;icerink冰球puck;rubber冰球场rink冰球运动icehockey冰上运动icesports裁判长chiefreferee裁判员referee,umpire残疾人thehandicapped/disabled操场playground;sportsground;drillground侧泳sidestroke称号，绰号label撑杆跳高polejump;polevault承担义务toundertakeobligation冲浪surfing出名makeone'smark打成平局todraw/totie/toplayeven/tolevelthescore打出水平，打出风格uptoone'sbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay单杠horizontalbar单项individualevent登山运动mountaineering;mountain-climbing第三名third;bronzemedallist垫上运动matexercises吊环rings蝶泳butterfly(stroke)定点跳伞accuracyjump;precisionlanding东道国hostcountry/nation锻炼身体，保卫祖国Buildupagoodphysiquetodefendthecountry队伍contingent发展体育运动,增强人民体质Promotephysicalcultureandbuildupthepeople'shealth帆船运动yachting;sailing辅导站coachingcenter复兴revitalize高低杠unevenbars;high-lowbars高山滑雪alpineskiing观众spectator冠军champion;goldmedallist广播操setting-upexercisestomusic国际奥林匹克委员会InternationalOlympicCommittee国际比赛internationaltournament国际象棋(international)chess国家队nationalteam海豚式dolphinstroke/kick航海模型marinemodeling;modelship航空模型aeromodel;modelaeroplane黑马darkhorse花样滑冰figureskating滑水water-skiing滑艇/皮艇canoeing滑翔运动gliding;sailplaning滑雪skiing击佥Ufencing技巧sportsacrobatics技巧运动acrobaticgymnasticsSt秋jianqiu;shuttlecockplayingSt子shuttlecock教练员coach接力relayrace;relay锦标赛championship竞技性运动competitivesport竞技状态好ingoodform竞赛trackevents竞赛信息中心competitioninformationcenter竞走walking;walkingrace举重weightlifting可喜的，令人满意的gratifying客队visitingteam课/工间操physicalexercisesduringbreaks跨栏比赛hurdles;hurdlerace啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader篮球basketball篮球场basketballcourt垒球softball冷门anunexpectedwinner;darkhorse历史悠久的time-honored练习场馆traininggymnasiums链球hammerthrow落后lagbehind马拉松赛跑Marathon(race)摩托运动motorcycling男子项目men'sevent年少者junior女子项目women'sevent排球volleyball培训groom乒乓球tabletennis;pingpong乒乓球拍racket;bat平衡木balancebeam平均寿命lifeexpectancy蹊泳finswimming骑术horsemanship气功qigong;breathingexercises铅球shotput轻量级lightweight秋千swing球类运动ballgames球拍racket曲棍球hockey;fieldhockey取得进展makeheadway全国运动会NationalGames全能冠军all-roundchampion全体；普通；一般atlarge拳击boxing拳术quanshu;barehandedexercise;Chineseboxing人工冰场artificialicestadium赛车场(自行车等的)倾斜赛车场cyclingtrack赛龙船dragon-boatracing赛马场equestrianpark赛艇运动rowing三级跳远hop,stepandjump;triplejump少年业余体育学校youthspare-timesportsschool,youthamateurathleticschool射击shooting射箭archery胜不骄，败不馁Donotbecomecocky/bedizzywithsuccess,nordowncastover/discouragedbydefeat.失常toloseone'susualform失利tolose石弓，弩crossbow使有系统；整理systemize世界大学生运动会WorldUniversityGames;Universiad世界纪录保持者world-recordholder室内运动indoorsports室内自行车赛场indoorvelodrome手球handball手球场handballfield摔跤wrestling双杠parallelbars水球(运动)waterpolo水球场playingpool水上运动water/aquaticsports水上运动中心aquaticsportscenter速度滑冰speedskating速度滑雪crosscountryskiracing特级大师grandmaster踢St子shuttlecockkicking体操gymnastics体格、体质physique体育PE(PhysicalEducation)体育场stadium;sportsfield/ground体育大国/强国sporting/sportspower体育道德sportsmanship体育锻炼physicaltraining体育锻炼标准standardforphysicaltraining体育工作者physicalcultureworkers,sportsorganizer体育馆gymnasium,gym;indoorstadium体育活动sports/sportingactivities体育界sportscircle(s)体育疗法physicalexercisetherapy;sportstherapy体育项目(尤指重要比赛)event体育运动physicalcultureandsports体育中心sportscenter/complex田径运动trackandfield;athletics田赛fieldevents跳板spring-board跳板跳水springboarddiving跳高highjump跳马vaultinghorse跳伞parachuting跳水diving跳台跳水platformdiving跳远long/broadjump铁饼discusthrow团体项目teamevent蛙泳breaststroke网球tennis为祖国争光towinhonorsforthemotherland围棋weiqi;go无线电定向radiodirectionfinding五禽戏five-animalexercises武术martialarts象棋xiangqi;Chinesechess学龄前儿童preschool亚军running-up;second;silvermedallist邀请赛invitational/invitationaltournament涌现出来tocometothefore用粉笔记下(分数等)；达到，得到chalkup优秀选手top-ranking/topnotchathlete游泳swimming游泳池swimmingpool游泳馆natatorium又红又专/思想好，业务精tobebothsocialist-mindedandvocationallyproficient余的，带零头的odd与...有关系,加入beaffiliatedto/with羽毛球shuttlecock;shuttle羽毛球运动badminton源源不断asteadyflowof运动爱好者sportsfan/enthusiast运动会sportsmeet;athleticmeeting;games运动员athlete;sportsman造型跳伞relativework增强体质tostrengthenone'sphysique中华全国体育总会All-ChinaSportsFederation中华人民共和国运动委员会(国家体委)PhysicalCultureandSportsCommissionofthePRC(StatePhysicalCultureandSportsCommission)中量级middleweight种子队seededteam种子选手seededplayer;seed重量级heavyweight主队hometeam自行车运动cycling;cycleracing自由体操floor/freeexercises自由泳freestyle;crawl(stroke)足球football;soccer足球场field;pitch比赛篇awaygame客场比赛final:总决赛firstround:首轮比赛GB（gamesbehind）:落后战绩最领先球队的胜场场数guestteam:客队homecourt:主场homecourtadvantage:主场优势homegame主场比赛hometeam：主队losingstreak:连败场数，连败纪录postseason:季后赛regularseason:季赛roadgame：客场比赛schedule:赛程semi-final:准决赛standings:战绩（表）winningstreak:连胜场数，连胜纪录体育新闻词汇all-starteam:全明星队amateurn.业余运动员benchwarmern.替补队员boatrace:赛艇比赛bowlingn.保龄球boxingn.拳击centren.（篮球）中锋championshipn.冠军赛，锦标赛cheerv.加油，助威coachn.教练cross-countryrace:越里子赛deadheat:不分胜负，平手divingcompetition:跳水dopingtest:药检drawn.平局，不分胜负dummyplay:假动作dunkv.扣篮eliminatev.淘汰fancypass:（足球）妙传figureskating:花样滑冰finaln.决赛FormulaOne:一级方程式赛车freekick:（足球）罚任意球full-courtpress:（篮球）全场紧逼？goalkeepern.守门员golfn.高尔夫球gymnasticsn.体操hattrick:帽子戏法，指比赛中一人攻入三球highjump:跳高homematch:主场比赛hostv.主办IOC:（InternationalOlympicCommitee）国际奥委会judon.柔道kickoff:开赛longjump:跳远man-tomandefence:（篮球）人盯人防守marathonn.马拉松middle-distancerace:中长跑offsiden.（足球）越位OlympicGames:奥林匹克运动会onyourmark:（跑步比赛中）各就各位penaltykick:（足球）罚点球professionaln.职业运动员professionalfoul:蓄意犯规rallyn.汽车拉力赛rankingn.排名次reboundn.篮板球recordholder:记录保持者redcard:红牌（表示判罚出场）refereen.裁判relayrace:接力赛rollerskating:滑旱冰runner-up:亚军sailingn.帆船运动semi-finaln.半决赛shootn.射门spectatorn.观众speedwalkingn.竞走sprintern.短跑选手stadiumn.体育馆startingline:起跑线strikern.（足球）前锋substituten.替补队员tournamentn.联赛，比赛trackandfieldevents:田径比赛项目visitingteam:客队yellowcard:黄牌（表示警告）Tennis网球Athletics竞技Swimming游泳IndividualSports体育项目Football足球GamesandCompetitions球类运动Baseball&Softball棒球和垒球WaterSports水上运动Wrestling搏击类竞技BicyclesandMotorcycles自行车和摩托Basketball篮球RidingandHorseRaces赛马Boxing拳击manager经纪人instructor教练，技术指导guide领队trainer助理教练referee,umpire（网球.棒球）裁判linesman,touchjudge（橄榄球）裁判contestant,competitor,player运动员professional职业运动员amateur业余运动员，爱好者enthusiast,fan迷，爱好者favourite可望取胜者（美作:favorite）outsider无取胜希望者championship冠军赛,锦标赛champion冠军record纪录recordholder2己录仓造者ace网球赛中的一分OlympicGames,Olympics奥林匹克运动会WinterOlympics冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium运动场track跑道ring圈ground,field场地pitch（足球、橄榄球）场地court网球场team,side队竞技性运动competitivesport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalkup出名makeone'smark体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event体育PE（PhysicalEducation）体格、体质physique培训groom余的，带零头的odd年少者junior残疾人thehandicapped/disabled学龄前儿童preschool全体；普通；一般atlarge平均寿命lifeexpectancy复兴revitalize使有系统；整理systemize历史悠久的time-honored跳板spring-board秋千swing石弓，弩crossbow(比赛等的)观众spectator取得进展makeheadway体育大国/强国sporting/sportspower与...有关系,加入beaffiliatedto/with落后lagbehind武术martialarts五禽戏five-animalexercises体育运动physicalcultureandsports增强体质tostrengthenone'sphysique可喜的，令人满意的gratifying称号，绰号label涌现出来tocometothefore源源不断asteadyflowof队伍contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精tobebothsocialist-mindedandvocationallyproficient体育界sportscircle(s)承担义务toundertakeobligation黑马darkhorse冷门anunexpectedwinner;darkhorse爆冷门toproduceanunexpectedwinner发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promotephysicalcultureandbuildupthepeople'shealth锻炼身体，保卫祖国Buildupagoodphysiquetodefendthecountry为祖国争光towinhonorsforthemotherland胜不骄，败不馁Donotbecomecocky/bedizzywithsuccess,nordowncastover/discouragedbydefeat.体育道德sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格uptoone'sbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay竞技状态好ingoodform失常toloseone'susualform比分领先tooutscore打成平局todraw/totie/toplayeven/tolevelthescore失利tolose中华人民共和国运动委员会(国家体委)PhysicalCultureandSportsCommissionofthePRC(StatePhysicalCultureandSportsCommission)中华全国体育总会All-ChinaSportsFederation国际奥林匹克委员会InternationalOlympicCommittee少年业余体育学校youthspare-timesportsschool,youthamateurathleticschool辅导站coachingcenter体育中心sportscenter/complex竞赛信息中心competitioninformationcenter运动会sportsmeet;athleticmeeting;games全国运动会NationalGames世界大学生运动会WorldUniversityGames;Universiade比赛地点competition/sportsvenue(s)国际比赛internationaltournament邀请赛invitational/invitationaltournament锦标赛championship东道国hostcountry/nation体育场stadium;sportsfield/ground体育馆gymnasium,gym;indoorstadium比赛场馆competitiongymnasiumsandstadiums练习场馆traininggymnasiums操场playground;sportsground;drillground体育活动sports/sportingactivities体育锻炼physicaltraining体育锻炼标准standardforphysicaltraining体育疗法physicalexercisetherapy;sportstherapy广播操setting-upexercisestomusic课/工间操physicalexercisesduringbreaks体育工作者physicalcultureworkers,sportsorganizer运动爱好者sportsfan/enthusiast观众spectator啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader国家队nationalteam种子队seededteam主队hometeam客队visitingteam教练员coach裁判员referee,umpire裁判长chiefreferee团体项目teamevent单项individualevent男子项目men'sevent女子项目women'sevent冠军champion;goldmedalist全能冠军all-roundchampion亚军running-up;second;silvermedalist第三名third;bronzemedalist世界纪录保持者world-recordholder运动员athlete;sportsman种子选手seededplayer;seed优秀选手top-ranking/topnotchathlete田径运动trackandfield;athletics田赛fieldevents竞赛trackevents跳高highjump撑杆跳高polejump;polevault跳远long/broadjump三级跳远hop,stepandjump;triplejump标枪javelinthrow铅球shotput铁饼discusthrow链球hammerthrow马拉松赛跑Marathon(race)接力relayrace;relay跨栏比赛hurdles;hurdlerace竞走walking;walkingrace体操gymnastics自由体操floor/freeexercises技巧运动acrobaticgymnastics垫上运动matexercises单杠horizontalbar双杠parallelbars高低杠unevenbars;high-lowbars吊环rings跳马vaultinghorse鞍马pommelhorse平衡木balancebeam球类运动ballgames足球football;soccer足球场field;pitch篮球basketball篮球场basketballcourt排球volleyball乒乓球tabletennis;pingpong乒乓球拍racket;bat羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock;shuttle球拍racket网球tennis棒球baseball垒球softball棒/垒球场baseball(softball)field/ground手球handball手球场handballfield曲棍球hockey;fieldhockey冰上运动icesports冰球运动icehockey冰球场rink冰球puck;rubber速度滑冰speedskating花样滑冰figureskating冰场skatingrink;icerink人工冰场artificialicestadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪crosscountryskiracing高山滑雪alpineskiing水上运动water/acquaticsport