上海市2015松江区中考英语二模试卷

松江区2015年初三英语二模练习（四）（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2015.5考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）iACD4舉£=■**X&ftEFGHh.氐Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（8分）7.A)Asia.B)China.C)Thailand.D)America.8.A)History.B)Chinese.C)Maths.D)English.9.A)At8:05.B)At8:10.C)At8:15.D)At8:20.10.A)Atarestaurant.B)Inashop.C)AtShanghaiRailwayStation.D)Atabookingoffice.11.A)Ahousingagent.B)Ateacher.C)Adriver.D)Ashopassistant.12.A)Theparcelisn'ttheman's.B)Shedoesn'tknowtheway.C)Themanislikeakid.D)Themancanwalkthere.A)Rainy.B)Cloudy.A)Reading.A)Rainy.B)Cloudy.A)Reading.C)Listeningtopopmusic.B)Playingbasketball.D)Readingandplayingbasketball.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(7分)Hollywoodisfamousforitsfilmsandfilmstars.NowpeoplestillmakefilmsonlyinLosAngeles,California.Thewhiteletters"HOLLYWOOD"aresignsforthosefamousfilmstars.PeoplecangetmanypostcardsfromHollywood.TheHollywoodBowlisanopen-airtheatrewith17,000seats.PeoplecanenjoyallkindsofconcertsattheHollywoodBowl.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(7分)TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTimBemers-Leeisabout45yearsoldandhas.Tim'sparentsworkedwithcomputers,sohelovedcomputerfroman.TimbegantoinOxfordUniversityafterheleftschool.Tim1976andgotajobwithacomputercompanyinEngland..Hisideathatpeoplecanexchangeinformationthroughtheweb.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)：(共20分)Whichofthefollowingwordsmatchestheisound?readyB)readC)rideD)redWhichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?MickeyMouseisoneofthemostfamouscartooncharacters.DiogenescomesfromKennia,whichisinAfrica.DisneylandwascreatedbyWaltDisney.Pauliswritinganunusualthingthathappenedtohim.Infact,myparentsarenotonlykindtome,butalsostrictme.A)withB)toC)forD)at29.TheoldcomputeristheirsbutthenewcomputerbelongstoA)weB)ourC)usD)ours30.Kittyissuchhoneststudentthatshenevertellsalieatanytime.A)aB)anC)theD)/31.TheAPECmeetingwasheldNovember,2014.A)onB)inC)atD)for32.一hasyourEnglishteacherbeentoEngland?—Threetimes.A)HowoftenB)HowsoonC)HowlongD)HowmanytimesNowadayseventheflatsinsmalltownsaremuchthantheyusedtobe.A)expensiveB)moreexpensiveC)mostexpensiveD)themostexpensiveMyfatherdidn'tgiveupsmokingthedoctortoldhimtodoso.A)butB)whenC)untilD)afterAllpassengersgothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A)canB)mayC)mustD)oughtenjoyablethejourneywas!Wereallyhadagreattime.A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)HowThemeatwitheggstastes.Wouldyoulikesomemore?A)wellB)niceC)badD)wonderfullyThemanageraskedhimifhefortheextraworkthenextweekend.A)hadcomeB)willcomeC)wouldcomeD)cameTherearethreeEnglish-booksontheshelf,butofthemismine.A)bothB)neitherC)allD)noneTomSawyerlethisfriendsalongfencebyplayingaWickoneafternoon.A)paintB)topaintC)paintingD)topaintingWhentheparentsarrivedatthehall,thestudentstheirprojects.A)havefinishB)hadfinishedC)finishedD)arefinishingTheWHOhasgivensomeadviceontopreventusbeinginfected(感染)withH7N9.A)howB)whatC)whereD)when-Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnobodyanswered.-Sorry,Iwithmyfriendsatthattime.A)hadswumB)swamC)wouldswimD)wasswimming-A:Sophia,yourhandwritingisreallybeautiful.Iloveit.-B:A)Ipractiseiteveryday.B)No,Idon'tthinkso.Thankyouverymuch.D)Well,it'snotgoodenough.-A:Sorry,Ididn'treturnyourbookontime.-B:A)Iagreewithyou.B)Itdoesn'tmatter.C)You'rewelcome.D)That'sagoodidea.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A.becauseB)productsC)describeD)severalE)disturbLanguageisalwayschanginganddeveloping.Thisisn'tabadthing.IfEnglishhasn'tchangedforalongtime,wewon'thavewordsto46telephones,washingmachines,computersorsomeothernewthings.Languagechangesfor47reasons.First,itchangesbecausetheneedsofitsspeakerchange.Newtechnologies,new48,andnewexperiencesneednewwordstoexpressthemclearly.Anotherreasonforchangeisthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentlanguageexperiences.Peopleusedifferentsetsofwordsandexpressions49theyhavedifferentages,jobs,educationlevelsandsoon.A.becauseB)productsC)describeD)severalE)disturbHowdoeslanguagedevelopthen?Ontheonehand,manyofthelanguagechangesbeginwithyoungpeople.Whenyoungpeople50othersoftheirownage,theirlanguagegrowsingrammar,wordsandexpressions.Somehaveashortlifetimebutothershavealonglife.On51hand,wegetnewwordsinmanydifferentways.Weborrowthemfromotherlanguages,wecreatethembymakingwords52orputtingwordstogetherandwemakethemoutofpropernames.Languagesthatdon'tchangeovertimeareconsidereddeadlanguages.ThefactthatEnglishchangessomuchshowsthatitis53andwell.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)ThesnakesfromThailanddon'thavemanyintheUnitedStates.(enemy)Ourclassteacherisaprettywomanandshealwaysmakesattractive.(she)ThehotelonthefloorhasaniceviewoftheHuangpuRiver.(eleven)Asweallknow,computersareusedinbusiness,scienceandtechnology.(wide)Therecentsurveyshowsthatmanyaccidentscomefromdriving.(careful)Theweatherwaslastmonthandmanypeoplefellillwithcolds.(change)Ifyouwanttointhefuture,youmustputyourheartintoyourwork.(success)Becauseoftheheavytrafficjam,Imissedtheoftheexcitingfilm.(begin)Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)Annagoestotheschoollibrarytwiceaweek.(改为一般疑问句)Annattotheschoollibrarytwiceaweek?Theywenttothesupermarkettobuysomefoodforthepicnicyesterday.(对划线部分提问)theygotothesupermarketyesterday?Studentsmustn'tsmokebecausesmokingisharmfultotheirhealth.保持句意基本不变)Studentstosmokebecausesmokingisharmfultotheirhealth."Haveyoufinishedreadingthereport?"themanageraskedme.合成宾语从句）ThemanageraskedmeIfinishedreadingthereport.Theoldmanhasplantedmanytreessincehecametolivehere.（改为被动语态）Manytreesplantedbytheoldmansincehecametolivehere.It'sfuntogoforaspringoutingwithmyclassmates.（改为感叹句）itistogoforaspringoutingwithmyclassmates!foot,had,you,better,on,there,go（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读与写）IX.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）Choosethebestanswer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）:（12分）WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedof（感到难为情）mymother'sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherChineseEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.MymotherrealizedthatshewaspooratEnglish.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasmadetoaskforinformationoreventoshoutatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker（股票经纪人）.Isaidinanadolescent（青少年的）voicethatwasnotverycertain,"ThisisMrs.Tan."Mymotherwasstandingbesidemesaying,"Whyhedoesn'tsendmecheck,alreadytwoweekslate."Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:"I'mgettingratherworried.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn'tarrived."Mymotherthentalkedmoreloudly."Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktotellhiminfrontofhisboss."AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,"Ican'tacceptanymoreexcuse.IfIdon'treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek."ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother'sbrokenEnglishembarrassed令人尴尬）me.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother'sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.Itwasthelanguagethathelpedmeseethings,expressideas,andmakesenseoftheworld.Whywasthewriter'smotherpoorlyserved?A)ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.B)Shewasoftentreatedunfairly.C)Shewasnotclearlyheard.D)Shewasnotverypolite.FromParagraph2,weknowthatthewriterwas.A)goodatpretendingB)rudetothestockbrokerC)readytohelphermotherD)notwillingtophoneforhermotherAfterthewritermadethephonecall,thewriterandhermum.A)receivedthecheckatonceB)stillfailedtogetthecheckC)wenttoNewYorkimmediatelyD)spoketothestockbroker'sbossatonceWhatdoestheunderlinedphrase"makesenseof"inlastparagraphmean?A)confuseB)surprise.C)understandD)refuse.WecanknowfromthepassagethatChineseEnglish.A)isclearandnaturaltonativespeakersB)iswellreceivedbynativespeakersC)iswidelyusedinAmericaD)maybringinconvenienceinAmericaThebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.A)GreatMotherB)NaturalEnglishC)Mother'sChineseEnglishD)PerfectEnglishB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)ClothesthenandnowToday,clothesaremadeinmanydifferentcolours.Theyarealsomadefrommanydifferent75likewools,cotton,linenandsilk.Mostpeopleownlotsofclothes.Eachday,theychoosewhattowear.ClothesClothescoverourbodiesandprotectusfromtheweather.Theycanalsomakeusfeelgoodaboutthewaywelook.Sometimes,ourclothestellotherpeople76aboutus,suchastheworkwedoorwhatreligion(宗教)weare.Peoplehavebeenwearingclothesformanythousandsofyears,buttheclothespeopleworelongagoweredifferentfromtheclothespeopleweartoday.FashionFashionmeansthekindsofclothesthatarepopularatonetime.AncientRomansworedresses.SomeRomansworetogas(宽外袍)tospecialevents.Longago,womeninsomecountriesworecorsetsundertheirdresses.Corsetswerepulledintightandtiedattheback,sotheyweren't77towear.Womenworecorsetstomaketheirwaists腰)looksmaller.Fashion78.Itcanbedifferentfromplacetoplace.However,mostpeopletodaywearsimpleclothesthatareeasytoputonandcarefor.Clothesneedtobe79fortheclimateapersonlivesin,too.UniformsPeoplehavewornuniformsforthousandsofyears.Uniformsshowtheworkpeopledo,orwhatschooltheygoto,orwhatteamorgrouptheybelongto.Mostuniformstodayaresuitable.Someuniforms80helptoprotectpeoplefromdanger.ClothesinthepastandthefutureYoucanlearnmoreabouttheclothespeopleusedtowearbylookingatoldpaintingsandoldphotos.Whatclotheswillpeoplewearinthefuture?Whatstyleswillpeoplewear?Maybepeopleinthefuturewilllookbackattheclothesinfashiontodayandthinktheylookstrange!75.A)productsB)chemicalsC)materialsD)styles76.A)somethingB)anythingC)nothingD)everything77.A)warmB)comfortableC)beautifulD)suitable78.A)repeatsB)continuesC)increasesD)changes79.A)thickB)rightC)traditionalD)dry80.A)especiallyB)seldomC)finallyD)evenC)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)SmartWorkMaybeyouhaveseenthisinschools:Somestudentsstudynearlyallthetimebuttheyjustpasstheirexams,whilesomeothersmayspendmuch181timeontheirbooksbutdomuchbetterinexams.Howcouldthishappen?Peopleusedtothinkthathardworkistheonlywaytosuccess.Butnowtheyunderstandthatsmartworkcanmakethemsuccessful,too.Hardworkersdon'tm82workingforlonghours,whilesmartworkersalwaysthinkofseveraldifferentanswerstothesequestions."WhyshouldIsufferthis?Isn'tthereabetterwaytodothis?"Thankstothesepeople,wecanusecomputersinsteadoftheabacusnow.P83ineveryfieldisthedirectresultof"trytofindabetterway"bysmartworkers.TherewasalargesoapfactoryinJapan.Onceitreceivedanunusualletterfromsomeonewhoc84thattherewasnosoapinthesoapboxhebought.Howcouldemptysoapboxgooutofthefactory?Theengineerscheckedtheproducingandpacking.Theproducingwasfine,butinaboutoneintenthousandcases,thepackingmachinesletanemptysoapboxgo.Therewasnoneedtospendalotofmoneyrepairingthemachineforsuchasmallproblem.Theengineersoonworkedoutas85.HeputalargeX-ray射线)machineandtwolargecomputerstofindouttheemptysoapbox.A86teachingtheworkershowtouseit,hesatdowninhisseat,exhausted."Sir,wecouldhavesolvedtheproblemsinamuchsimplerandcheaperway."aworkersaid."Really?How?Wecanputahugefannearthepackingmachine.Thewindcomingfromthefanwillblowawaytheemptyboxesandleavetheothero87withsoap.TherewouldbenoneedforanX-raymachine,twocomputers,andoperatingbyworkers."See,thisissmartwork.Inordertosucceed,weshouldnotonlylearnfromtheengineers'hardwork,butalsothinksmartliketheworkers.D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）SmogisabigprobleminmanyChinesecities.Butitseemsthatbesideswearingamask（口罩），fewofusknowwhathascausedthesmogandwhattodotobeatit.ChaiJing,formernewsanchorwithChineseCentralTelevision,discussedthequestionsinherdocumentaryUndertheDome（穹顶之下）.The103-minutefilmwasreleasedonmajorChinesevideo-sharingwebsitesonFeb28.Inthefilm,Chaivisitspollutedplacesandtalkstoofficialsandscientists.SheconcludesthatburningtoomuchcoalandoilarethemaincausesofPM2.5andsmog.Tomakethingsworse,accordingtoChai,thecoalandoilweareburningisofpoorqualityanddoesn'tmeetthestandards（标准）forenvironmentalprotection.ThereforeChaisaysmoreharmfulgasandparticles（颗粒）havebeenproducedtopollutetheair.Tosolvetheproblem,Chaisuggeststhatweshouldcleanourcoalandoilorreplace（代替）themwithcleanerenergysuchasnaturalgas.Inherfilm,Chaialsosuggestedthatweshoulddosomethingtohelpcontrolsmogtoo.Forexample,shesayswecanliveagreenerlifebyusingmorepublictransportation.Orifweseethingsthatharmtheenvironment,wewilltrytostopit.Inonescenefromthefilm,Chaisawadirtmoundinabuildingsiteexposedintheair,sheaskedthepersoninchargetocoverit.Whenshesawarestaurantcookingwithoutanysuitablefilterfacilities过滤设备），shecalledthehotline12369.Therestaurantinstalledthefilteraweeklater.ChenJining,thenewministerofenvironmentalprotection,praisedChai."Thisfilmencouragesordinarypeopletocarefortheenvironment.Thisiswhatweneedinthefuture."ManypeopleinChinaknowthecausesofsmog,don'tthey?HowlongdoesthefilmUndertheDomelast?WhatarethemaincausesofPM2.5andsmog?WhydoesChalsaymoreharmfulgasandparticleshavebeenproducedtopollutetheair?Whatenergycanreplacecoalandoiltoreduceairpollution?WhatdoyouthinkofChai'sfilm?Howshouldwecontrolsmogasanordinaryperson?（atleasttwosuggestions）VII.Writing（作文）:（20分）SupposeyouareDoctorBob,pleasewriteareplytoAlice.（假定你是Bob医生，请根据左列Alice的来信写一封至少60词的回信）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的中文姓名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）DearDrBob,I'mAliceandI'mwritingtoyoutoaskforyourhelp.Becauseofmyoverweight超重）,I'msufferingfromsomediseasessuchasheartproblems.I'mreallyworriedaboutmyhealth.Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Alice松江区2015年初三英语二模练习(四)

听力原文和参考答案Part1A.Thesuitcaseissoheavythatthemancan'tcarryit.(C)MyambitionistobeapolicemanbecauseIwanttomakeourcitysafe.(F)Tonyisgoingtohavehisluggageweighedbeforecheckingin.(B)It'sbadforyoureyestoplaytoomanygamesonyourcomputer.(G)Youngpeopleoftengotothecinematorelaxthemselvesattheweekend.(A)YoucanimproveyourEnglishbylisteningtoEnglishprogramsoverradioeveryday.(H)B.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereThailandisonthemap?M：Ofcourse.It'sinAsia,nearChina.Q：Whatplacedoesthewomantrytofindonthemap?(C)W：Haveyougotyourschoolreport,Tony?M：Yes.Ididquitewellinmostsubjects."A"forEnglish,MathsandChinese,butIfailedinhistory.Whataboutyou,Jenny?W：I'mgoodatChinese,butIdidn'tdowellinMaths.Q：WhatsubjectdidTonyfailin?(A)W：I'msorry,MrLin.I'mlate.M：What'swrong,Jane?It'saquarterpasteight.Youarefiveminutelateforclass.W：Iamsorry.IfailedtocatchtheundergroundIoftentake.Q：Whattimedidtheclassbegin?(B)W：Goodafternoon.WhatcanIdoforyou?M：Goodafternoon.IwanttwoticketstoShanghaiRailwayStation,please.W：OK!That'llbe150yuanaltogether.Q：Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?(D)M：Thishouselooksnice.W：Yes.Theownerwantstosellitassoonaspossible.Heoffersagoodprice.M：Well,I'lldiscusswithmywifeandgiveyouacallintwodays.Q:Whatisthewoman?(A)M:TheparcelfromCanadahasjustarrived.Canyoudrivemetothepostoffice?W:Areyoukidding?It'sjustafewminutes'walkaway.Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?(D)W：Peter,it'sstoppedraining.Shallwegooutforabikeride?M：Althoughit'scloudynow,Ithinkit'sgoingtorainagain.W：Allfight.Shallwegotomorrowifit'ssunny?M：Yes,OK.Q：What'stheweatherlikenow?(B)W：What'syourhobby,Hill?M：Ilikeplayingbasketballandlisteningtopopmusic.Whataboutyou?W：Ilikereading,andIalsoenjoylisteningtopopmusic.M：Great!Q：Whataretheybothinterestedin?(C)C.WhenwetalkaboutHollywood,wethinkoffilmsandfamousfilmstars.TheyarepartofHollywood'shistory.Todaypeoplemakefilmsinotherplaces,too.ButHollywoodisstillaveryspecialcityinLosAngeles,California.HollywoodisinLosAngeles.Thereisabigsignonthehills.Itsays"Hollywood".Thewhitelettersarefiftyfeettall.Youcanseethesignfromfaraway.TheHollywoodsignisafamousHollywoodlandmarkinLosAngeles.ManypostcardsshowthisfamousHollywoodlandmark.InthehillsofHollywood,thereisalsoaHollywoodBowl.Thisisanopen-airtheatre.Itisoneofthelargestopen-airtheatresintheworld.Ithasseventeenthousandseatsandaverydifferentstage.Youcanliste