大学体验英语第一册(第三版)unit1课件

SchoolofForeignLanguagesExperiencingEnglishBookOneSchoolofForeignLanguagesExp1Unit1CollegeLife从结构上看，句子可以分为四类：Simple,Compound,Complex&Compound-complexSentence(P.19)1.简单句SimpleSentence

只包含一个谓语结构，且各个成分均有词组构成

Hewaswalkingslowlyinthepark.

他在公园里缓慢地走着。

Igotup,dressedandhurrieddownstairs.

我起来穿上衣服匆忙走下楼。SchoolofForeignLanguagesGrammarUnit1CollegeLife从结构上看，句子可以分2Unit1CollegeLife2.并列句CompoundSentence两个或两个以上简单句由并列连词或其他并列手段连接起来构成并列句

表转折:but,yet,however,nevertheless然而etc.Honeyissweet,butthebeestings.蜂蜜好喝但蜜蜂蜇人。

表因果:or,so,therefore,hence,foretc.

It’sraining,soI’mlate.

表并列:and,or,either…or,both…and,aswellas,

neither…nor,notonly…butalso

NeithermysisternorIcanspeakFrench.我和妹妹都不会说法语

SchoolofForeignLanguagesGrammarUnit1CollegeLife2.并列句Compo3Unit1CollegeLife3.复杂句ComplexSentence某个句子成分直接由从属分句表示(名从,定从,状从etc.)

Hehasbeenillsincehecamebackfromschool.(状从)

他自从学校回来就一直病着。

Whathesaidisnottrue.4.并列复杂句Compound-complexSentence

一个句子包含一个或一个以上的复杂句作为并列成分

TheywatchedTVandenjoyedthemselvesimmensely非常,butwecouldn’tseetheprogrambecauseourtelevisionwasbroken.他们看电视看的很尽兴,但是我们却看不上因为电视坏了。SchoolofForeignLanguagesGrammarUnit1CollegeLife3.复杂句Compl4SchoolofForeignLanguages

Procedures

PassageA:MyFirstweekatHarvardSchoolofForeignLanguages

Pr5SchoolofForeignLanguagesProceduresofPassageAWarm-upActivitiesCultureNotesPassageStructureLanguagePointsSummaryAssignmentsSchoolofForeignLanguagesPro6SchoolofForeignLanguages

PassageA:MyFirstweekatHarvard

HarvardUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguages

7SchoolofForeignLanguagesWarm-upActivities1.Whatdoyouexpecttolearnasafreshman?Answer:Theanswermayvary.Themostimportantthingafreshmancanlearnistolearnhowtolearn.

Lead-inquestions

SchoolofForeignLanguagesWar8SchoolofForeignLanguagesWarm-upActivities2.HowdoyouguesstheauthorofthepassagewouldfeelaboutherfirstweekatHarvard,aworld-famousuniversity?Answer:Theanswermayvary.ThestudentthoughtthatherfirstweekatHarvardwasveryimpressive,becausethenewcollegelifewouldbeaonce-in-a-lifejourneyforher,ataworld-famousuniversityinparticular.

Lead-inquestions

SchoolofForeignLanguagesWar9SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotes

Top10WorldUniversities(Rank-2013)

PrincetonUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul10SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotes

CaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul11SchoolofForeignLanguagesUniversityofChicagoCultureNotesSchoolofForeignLanguagesUni12SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesYaleUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul13SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesStanfordUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul14SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesUniversityofOxfordSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul15SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesImperialCollegeLondonSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul16SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesUCL(UniversityCollegeLondon)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul17SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesUniversityofCambridgeSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul18SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul19SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul20SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesFutureWorldFamousUniversitySIAS

SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul21SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul22SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardUniversityisoneofthelongestfirst-classacademicinstitutioninU.S.history.(美国历史最悠久的一流学府之一)

HarvardUniversityislocatedinCambridge,Massachusetts.(坐落于马萨诸塞州剑桥)

HarvardUniversityisatBostonandacrosstheCharlesRiver.(隔查尔斯河与波士顿相望)

HarvardUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul23SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardUniversity,foundedin1636,initiallycalled“NewCollege“.In1637，JohnHarvard,analumnusofthe

UniversityofCambridge,workedhere.Hedenotedallthecollectionsandhalfofassetstoinstitute.In1639,thecollegewasrenamed

HarvardCollege

.哈佛大学创建于1636年，原称新学院。1637年来自于伦敦的英国牧师，剑桥毕业生约翰·哈佛来到这里工作。他将其全不错藏书和一半的财产捐赠给这所学院，该校因此改名为哈佛大学。Originof“HarvardUniversity”SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul24SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesColor:Dark&CrimsonMeaning:Loveandknowledge;ancientuniversity’sincomparablegloryandself-confidenceMainPart:Threebooks(1st-Past;2nd-Now;3rd-Future)“VERITAS”hasthemeaningof“truth”inLatin.Meaning:SchoolBadgeSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul25SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesThereare100librariesinHarvard.LibrarySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul26SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesDiningHallAnnenbergHallSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul27SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardstudents,inordertogethighscores,touchHarvard’sleftfootbeforetheexam.LegendSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul28SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesBeautifulHarvardSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul29SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesBeautifulHarvardSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul30SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesNow,HarvardUniversity,assetsizeisnicknamedthe“SuperHarvardEmpire”.Sofar,Harvardhad8Americanpresidents,several10sNobelPrizewinnerandPulitzerPrizewinner.TannerFountain(生活的清泉)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul31SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesShoppingWeekisaspecialtimeforfreshmenatcollegetosampleclasses,whichcouldhelpthemdecidewhichcoursestheyaregoingtotakeinthebeginningofaschoolyear.每个学期第一周是哈佛的“shoppingweek”，学生可以自由去听学校任何一门自己感兴趣的课。一个星期之后上交自己的选课时间表。

ShoppingWeekHarvard桑德斯剧院讲授”正义”课堂画面SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul32SchoolofForeignLanguagesPassageStructureNarration

istotellastory,sayaboutpastexperience,eventoraseriesofevents.(Chronologicalorder/TimeSequence)whenwherewhowhatwhyhowExposition

Thepurposeofwhichistoinform,explain,describe,ordefinetheauthor'ssubjecttothereaderArgumentation

isanalyzed,reviewofaproblemorsomething,thatastyleoftheirownpointofview,position,attitudeandpropositions(建议;主张).TypeofWritingSchoolofForeignLanguagesPas33SchoolofForeignLanguagesPassageStructureTypeofPassageA:NarrationWritingTechnique/SkillSpaceOrder:Fromoutsidetoinside/fartonear(gate-campus-dorm-dininghall)Chronologicalorder/timesequence:timemarkers:时间标志SchoolofForeignLanguagesPas34SchoolofForeignLanguagesPassageStructurePartI(para.1):

ThefirstdayisgorgeousforafreshmanatHarvard.PartII(paras.2-4):Theauthor’sfirstweeklifeatHarvard:living,learningandeating.PartIII(para.5):ThebestassetforHarvardstudentsaccordingtotheauthoristohavemetsomanygiftedpeople.

SchoolofForeignLanguagesPas35SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints1.ThedayafreshmanmovesintoHarvardYardissaidtoalwaysbeagorgeousoneandthiswascertainlytrueofmyfirstdayatHarvard.(Pa.1)Para.ItisalwayssaidthatthedayafreshmanstartscollegelifeinHarvardisveryexcitingandpleasantandtheauthorthoughtthiswasalsotrueofherownfirstdayatHarvard.

SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan36SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointsmoveinto:tostartlivinginShedecidednottomoveintothenewapartmentuntilshehadfinisheddecorating.We’reexcitedtomoveintoanewhome.HarvardYard:themaincampusofHarvardUniversitygorgeous:extremelypleasantorenjoyableJohnsaidthathemetagorgeousgirlatthepartylastnight.Doyouwanttosamplesomeofthejam?Itisgorgeous.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan37SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints2.historic:famousorimportantinhistory历史的;历史影响的Todayisahistoricoccasionforourcountry.Itwasdifficultfortheenterprisetoexpandduringatimeofhistoricchange.

historical:connectedwiththepast,orconnectedwiththe

studyofthepast有关历史研究的CanyoutellmesomethingaboutthehistoricalbackgroundtotheCivilWar?TheywenttoYueluAcademytodosomehistoricalresearch.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan38SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointshistoric,historical

adj.均含“历史的”之意Notes:Historicisusuallyusedtodescribesomethingsoimportantthatislikelytoberemembered;

historicalusuallydescribessomethingthatisconnectedwiththepastorwiththestudyofhistory,orsomethingthatreallyhappenedinthepast.historic：指历史上有名的，具有历史意义的或者可成为史料的。在历史上重要的,有历史影响的historical：指历史上的或历史的，侧重在历史上出现过或与历史有关的。有关历史研究的SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan39SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints3.Igazedoutthewindowatthiscaptivatingsceneandthoughttomyself“Nofreshmanshouldbesolucky!”

(Pa.1)Para.Theauthorlookedoutthroughthewindowofthecaratthisfascinatingsceneandhadathoughtinhermind:“Ishouldbetheluckiestfreshman!”SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan40SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointsthink(sth.)tooneself:tohaveathoughtinone’smind,butnottellittoanyone思忖,心里暗想Afterlisteningtotheprofessor’ssuggestion,Janethoughttoherself,“I’msureIwillmakeit.”Hegazedoutthewindowatthisboundlessgrassland草原

andthoughttohimself,“Whatbeautifulsceneryitis!SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan41SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints4.I’msharingasuitewithfourothergirlsthathasfoursinglebedroomsandalargecommonroom.(Pa.2)Para.Theauthorislivinginasuitewithotherfourgirls,andthesuiteconsistsoffoursinglebedroomsandalargecommonroom.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan42SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointsshare…with:touse,participatein,enjoy,receive,etc.,jointly和…分享ThetwochemistssharedtheNobelPrize.Kateisaverygenerousgirl,forshealwaysshareswhatshehaswithothers.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan43SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints

5.We’reallcompletelydifferentintermsofbackground,ethnicity,religion,andinterests—wereflectthediversitythatHarvardissoproudof.(Pa.2)Para.Theauthorandtheotherfourgirlsarequitedifferentintermsofbackground,ethnicity,religion,andinterest,whichisreflectionofthevarietythatHarvardisproudof.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan44SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints

intermsof:withregardtotheparticularaspectorsubjectspecified在…方面,从…方面来说He’squiterichintermsofmoney,butnotintermsofhappiness.Itisdifficulttoexpressitintermsofscience.diversity:arangeofdifferentpeopleorthings;variety多样性Diversityisconducive有助于

tothelearningenvironment.WeshouldgetathoroughunderstandingabouttheculturaldiversityoftheU.S.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan45SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints

6.Duringthisfirstweek,it’sarelieftohavefourgirlsIcancallfriendsandthatcanhelpmethroughthisadjustmentprocesswhichisquitedifficultattimes.(Pa.2)Para.Inthefirstweek,IamluckytohavethefourgirlsthatIcancallfriends.Itisthemwhohelpedmethroughthisadjustmentprocess,whichisratherhardsometimes.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan46SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointsitisareliefto(dosth):tohaveafeelingofcomfortwhensomethingfrightening,worryingorpainfulhasendedorhasnothappened幸亏Ihatetosayit,butitwasarelieftohavehimoutofthehouse.Itisarelieftoseeyougetthroughthoseterribledays.

SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan47SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints7.Thankfully,Harvardallowsfreshmentosampleclassesduring“ShoppingWeek”.samplev.totryanactivity,gotoaplaceetc.toseewhatitislike体验Wesampledthestuffandfounditsatisfactory.Isampledseveralclassesanddecidedtochoosefourofthemthissemester.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan48SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints8.Whichtogetinvolvedin?(Pa.3)getinvolvedin:totakepartinanactivityorevent

参与某些活动IgotinvolvedinaquarrelaboutthepriceHeregrettedthathegotinvolvedinthatmatter.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan49SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints9....butit’swhereweeatthat’strulyremarkable.(Pa.4)remarkable

adj.unusualorsurprisingandthereforedeservingattentionorpraise不寻常的,奇特的,值得注意/赞扬

Sheisremarkableforhersweettemper.Whenwewentswimminglastsummer,wesawthemostremarkablesunsetatthebeach.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan50SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints

10.Ourdininghallismorelikeachurchoramuseumthanacafeteria.(Pa.4)Para.Thedininghallislikeachurchoramuseumratherthanacafeteria.

cafeteria自助餐厅，食堂SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan51SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints11....andisfilledwithstatuesandportraitsoffamousfiguresfromHarvard’spast.(Pa.4)befilledwith:tobecomecompletelyfull挤满,布满

Afterreadinghispoems,Iwasfilledwithadmiration.Ididn’tgolasttimebecausemyhandswerefilledwiththepaperwork日常文书工作.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan52SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints12.Allofthesefirst-weekexperienceswillmakegreatlife-timememoriesbutthebestassets

HarvardhasofferedmethusfarhavebeentheotherstudentsI’vemet.(Pa.5)Para.Thefirstweekexperienceswillmakealife-timeimpressiononme,butthemostvaluablethingHarvardUniversityhasofferedmesofarhasbeenthestudentsIhavemetoncampus.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan53SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints13.I’mblownaway!(Pa.5)beblownaway:tobeextremelyimpressed得到极深印象,被深深打动

Studentswereblownawaybyhisinspiringspeech.EveryoneItoldthatstoryto,Imeaneveryone,isjustblownaway.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan54SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints14.Oneweekdown,fourmoreyearstogo—Ican’twait.(Pa.5)

Para.Oneweekhadpassed,andtheauthorwaslookingforwardtothecomingfouryears.

SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan55SchoolofForeignLanguagesSummaryThefirstdayisgorgeousforafreshmanatHarvard.‖Theauthorlivedwithfourgirls,whohelpedherthroughthedifficultadjustmentprocess./

FreshmenatHarvardcansampleclassesduring“ShoppingWeek”./

EatingisoneofthemostimportantandenjoyablehighlightsforstudentsatHarvard.‖ThebestassetforHarvardstudentsaccordingtotheauthoristohavemetsomanygifted有才华的

people.SchoolofForeignLanguagesSum56SchoolofForeignLanguagesAssignments1.OralPractice---Talkaboutit2.Generalwriting---TheMostMemorableLessonI’veeverHad(P.13)SchoolofForeignLanguagesAss57PassageADealingwithExercisePassageADealingwithExercise58Ex.2 Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationyouobtainfromthepassage.

1.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofbeingafreshmanatHarvard?ShethoughtitwasverypleasantandluckytobeafreshmanatHarvard.ReferenceEx.2 Answerthefollowingque59Ex.2 Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationyouobtainfromthepassage.

2.Howdidtheauthorgetalongwithherroommates?Shegotalongwiththemverywellandtheyhadhelpedheralot.ReferenceEx.2 Answerthefollowingque60Ex.2 Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationyouobtainfromthepassage.

3. Whatdifficultdecisionsdidthegirlhavetomakeinthe“ShoppingWeek”?Shehadtodecidewhatclassestotake.ReferenceEx.2 Answerthefollowingque61Ex.2 Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationyouobtainfromthepassage.

4. WhatdidtheauthorthinkofeatingoncampusforafreshmanatHarvard?ReferenceEatingisoneofthehighlightsforfreshmenatHarvard.Ex.2 Answerthefollowingque62Ex.2 Answerthefollowingquestionswiththeinformationyouobtainfromthepassage.

5. HowdidtheauthorappreciatemeetingtheotherstudentsatHarvard?AppreciatingandbeingsurroundedbysomanygiftedpeoplewaswhathadmadeherfirstweekatHarvardatrulypricelessexperience.ReferenceEx.2 Answerthefollowingque63SchoolofForeignLanguagesExperiencingEnglishBookOneSchoolofForeignLanguagesExp64Unit1CollegeLife从结构上看，句子可以分为四类：Simple,Compound,Complex&Compound-complexSentence(P.19)1.简单句SimpleSentence

只包含一个谓语结构，且各个成分均有词组构成

Hewaswalkingslowlyinthepark.

他在公园里缓慢地走着。

Igotup,dressedandhurrieddownstairs.

我起来穿上衣服匆忙走下楼。SchoolofForeignLanguagesGrammarUnit1CollegeLife从结构上看，句子可以分65Unit1CollegeLife2.并列句CompoundSentence两个或两个以上简单句由并列连词或其他并列手段连接起来构成并列句

表转折:but,yet,however,nevertheless然而etc.Honeyissweet,butthebeestings.蜂蜜好喝但蜜蜂蜇人。

表因果:or,so,therefore,hence,foretc.

It’sraining,soI’mlate.

表并列:and,or,either…or,both…and,aswellas,

neither…nor,notonly…butalso

NeithermysisternorIcanspeakFrench.我和妹妹都不会说法语

SchoolofForeignLanguagesGrammarUnit1CollegeLife2.并列句Compo66Unit1CollegeLife3.复杂句ComplexSentence某个句子成分直接由从属分句表示(名从,定从,状从etc.)

Hehasbeenillsincehecamebackfromschool.(状从)

他自从学校回来就一直病着。

Whathesaidisnottrue.4.并列复杂句Compound-complexSentence

一个句子包含一个或一个以上的复杂句作为并列成分

TheywatchedTVandenjoyedthemselvesimmensely非常,butwecouldn’tseetheprogrambecauseourtelevisionwasbroken.他们看电视看的很尽兴,但是我们却看不上因为电视坏了。SchoolofForeignLanguagesGrammarUnit1CollegeLife3.复杂句Compl67SchoolofForeignLanguages

Procedures

PassageA:MyFirstweekatHarvardSchoolofForeignLanguages

Pr68SchoolofForeignLanguagesProceduresofPassageAWarm-upActivitiesCultureNotesPassageStructureLanguagePointsSummaryAssignmentsSchoolofForeignLanguagesPro69SchoolofForeignLanguages

PassageA:MyFirstweekatHarvard

HarvardUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguages

70SchoolofForeignLanguagesWarm-upActivities1.Whatdoyouexpecttolearnasafreshman?Answer:Theanswermayvary.Themostimportantthingafreshmancanlearnistolearnhowtolearn.

Lead-inquestions

SchoolofForeignLanguagesWar71SchoolofForeignLanguagesWarm-upActivities2.HowdoyouguesstheauthorofthepassagewouldfeelaboutherfirstweekatHarvard,aworld-famousuniversity?Answer:Theanswermayvary.ThestudentthoughtthatherfirstweekatHarvardwasveryimpressive,becausethenewcollegelifewouldbeaonce-in-a-lifejourneyforher,ataworld-famousuniversityinparticular.

Lead-inquestions

SchoolofForeignLanguagesWar72SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotes

Top10WorldUniversities(Rank-2013)

PrincetonUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul73SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotes

CaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul74SchoolofForeignLanguagesUniversityofChicagoCultureNotesSchoolofForeignLanguagesUni75SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesYaleUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul76SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesStanfordUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul77SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesUniversityofOxfordSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul78SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesImperialCollegeLondonSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul79SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesUCL(UniversityCollegeLondon)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul80SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesUniversityofCambridgeSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul81SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul82SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul83SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesFutureWorldFamousUniversitySIAS

SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul84SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul85SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardUniversityisoneofthelongestfirst-classacademicinstitutioninU.S.history.(美国历史最悠久的一流学府之一)

HarvardUniversityislocatedinCambridge,Massachusetts.(坐落于马萨诸塞州剑桥)

HarvardUniversityisatBostonandacrosstheCharlesRiver.(隔查尔斯河与波士顿相望)

HarvardUniversitySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul86SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardUniversity,foundedin1636,initiallycalled“NewCollege“.In1637，JohnHarvard,analumnusofthe

UniversityofCambridge,workedhere.Hedenotedallthecollectionsandhalfofassetstoinstitute.In1639,thecollegewasrenamed

HarvardCollege

.哈佛大学创建于1636年，原称新学院。1637年来自于伦敦的英国牧师，剑桥毕业生约翰·哈佛来到这里工作。他将其全不错藏书和一半的财产捐赠给这所学院，该校因此改名为哈佛大学。Originof“HarvardUniversity”SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul87SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesColor:Dark&CrimsonMeaning:Loveandknowledge;ancientuniversity’sincomparablegloryandself-confidenceMainPart:Threebooks(1st-Past;2nd-Now;3rd-Future)“VERITAS”hasthemeaningof“truth”inLatin.Meaning:SchoolBadgeSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul88SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesThereare100librariesinHarvard.LibrarySchoolofForeignLanguagesCul89SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesDiningHallAnnenbergHallSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul90SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesHarvardstudents,inordertogethighscores,touchHarvard’sleftfootbeforetheexam.LegendSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul91SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesBeautifulHarvardSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul92SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesBeautifulHarvardSchoolofForeignLanguagesCul93SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesNow,HarvardUniversity,assetsizeisnicknamedthe“SuperHarvardEmpire”.Sofar,Harvardhad8Americanpresidents,several10sNobelPrizewinnerandPulitzerPrizewinner.TannerFountain(生活的清泉)SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul94SchoolofForeignLanguagesCultureNotesShoppingWeekisaspecialtimeforfreshmenatcollegetosampleclasses,whichcouldhelpthemdecidewhichcoursestheyaregoingtotakeinthebeginningofaschoolyear.每个学期第一周是哈佛的“shoppingweek”，学生可以自由去听学校任何一门自己感兴趣的课。一个星期之后上交自己的选课时间表。

ShoppingWeekHarvard桑德斯剧院讲授”正义”课堂画面SchoolofForeignLanguagesCul95SchoolofForeignLanguagesPassageStructureNarration

istotellastory,sayaboutpastexperience,eventoraseriesofevents.(Chronologicalorder/TimeSequence)whenwherewhowhatwhyhowExposition

Thepurposeofwhichistoinform,explain,describe,ordefinetheauthor'ssubjecttothereaderArgumentation

isanalyzed,reviewofaproblemorsomething,thatastyleoftheirownpointofview,position,attitudeandpropositions(建议;主张).TypeofWritingSchoolofForeignLanguagesPas96SchoolofForeignLanguagesPassageStructureTypeofPassageA:NarrationWritingTechnique/SkillSpaceOrder:Fromoutsidetoinside/fartonear(gate-campus-dorm-dininghall)Chronologicalorder/timesequence:timemarkers:时间标志SchoolofForeignLanguagesPas97SchoolofForeignLanguagesPassageStructurePartI(para.1):

ThefirstdayisgorgeousforafreshmanatHarvard.PartII(paras.2-4):Theauthor’sfirstweeklifeatHarvard:living,learningandeating.PartIII(para.5):ThebestassetforHarvardstudentsaccordingtotheauthoristohavemetsomanygiftedpeople.

SchoolofForeignLanguagesPas98SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints1.ThedayafreshmanmovesintoHarvardYardissaidtoalwaysbeagorgeousoneandthiswascertainlytrueofmyfirstdayatHarvard.(Pa.1)Para.ItisalwayssaidthatthedayafreshmanstartscollegelifeinHarvardisveryexcitingandpleasantandtheauthorthoughtthiswasalsotrueofherownfirstdayatHarvard.

SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan99SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointsmoveinto:tostartlivinginShedecidednottomoveintothenewapartmentuntilshehadfinisheddecorating.We’reexcitedtomoveintoanewhome.HarvardYard:themaincampusofHarvardUniversitygorgeous:extremelypleasantorenjoyableJohnsaidthathemetagorgeousgirlatthepartylastnight.Doyouwanttosamplesomeofthejam?Itisgorgeous.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan100SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints2.historic:famousorimportantinhistory历史的;历史影响的Todayisahistoricoccasionforourcountry.Itwasdifficultfortheenterprisetoexpandduringatimeofhistoricchange.

historical:connectedwiththepast,orconnectedwiththe

studyofthepast有关历史研究的CanyoutellmesomethingaboutthehistoricalbackgroundtotheCivilWar?TheywenttoYueluAcademytodosomehistoricalresearch.SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan101SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePointshistoric,historical

adj.均含“历史的”之意Notes:Historicisusuallyusedtodescribesomethingsoimportantthatislikelytoberemembered;

historicalusuallydescribessomethingthatisconnectedwiththepastorwiththestudyofhistory,orsomethingthatreallyhappenedinthepast.historic：指历史上有名的，具有历史意义的或者可成为史料的。在历史上重要的,有历史影响的historical：指历史上的或历史的，侧重在历史上出现过或与历史有关的。有关历史研究的SchoolofForeignLanguagesLan102SchoolofForeignLanguagesLanguagePoints3.Igazedoutthewindowatthiscaptivatingsceneandthoughttomyself“Nofreshmanshouldbesolucky!”

(Pa.1)Para.Theauthorlookedoutthroughthewindowofthecaratthisfascinatingscenean