高三英语二轮复习 第五篇 完形填空 Passage 5 逻辑语气

Passage5整理ppt解题指导“逻辑语气”指需要根据日常背景知识进行适当的推理，或者根据上下文语境推测本空语气的强烈程度来解题，副词的考点多属于“语气”类。因此，这类题也是完形填空的难点。请注意运用本技巧解答下篇第8、10、11、13、15、16、18、20题。整理pptJoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop1,butontheirwaybackconditionswerevery2.Joefellandbrokehisleg.

2014新课标2★★1.

A.

hurriedly

B.carefullyC.successfully

D.early

2.

A.

difficult

B.similar

C.special

D.normal本文主要讲述了Joe

Simpson和

Simon

Yates在攀山过程中遇到风险，Joe摔断了腿，Simon奋力营救但最后还是放弃，但Joe靠着毅力存活的故事。1.根据第一句话Joe

和

Simon

是最先登上Siula

Grande山峰的人，推断他们成功登顶。2.根据but转折和Joe摔伤了腿可知是下山困难。整理pptTheybothknewthatifSimon

__3alone,hewouldprobablygetback4.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis5andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope(绳).3.

A.

climbed

B.worked

C.rested

D.continued4.

A.

unwillingly

B.safely

C.slowly

D.regretfully

5.

A.

fortune

B.time

C.health

D.life3&4.Simon没有受伤，如果自己继续走会安全地回来。

move指“搬家，爬行”，不符合语境。5.通过根据but转折可推断Simon决定冒险(riskone’slife)和Joe一起走。整理pptAsthey6down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother7occurred.Theycouldn’tseeorheareachotherand,8,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice(峭壁).6.

A.

lay

B.settled

C.went

D.looked7.

A.

damage

B.storm

C.change

D.trouble

8.

A.

by

mistake

B.by

chance

C.by

choice

D.by

luck6.当他们下山的时候，天气变得更坏了。

7&8.根据下文可知又一个麻烦发生了，因为天气不好，他们看不清听不到对方。Simon误把(bymistake)Joe弄到了峭壁上。整理pptItwas9forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe’s10was

pulling

Simon

slowly

towards

the

precipice.

11

,after

more

than

an

hour

in

the

dark

and

the

icy

cold,Simon

had

to

12

.9.

A.

unnecessary

B.practical

C.important

D.impossible

10.

A.

height

B.weight

C.strength

D.equipment11.

A.

Finally

B.Patiently

C.Surely

D.Quickly12.

A.

stand

back

B.take

a

rest

C.make

a

decision

D.hold

on9.Joe爬回来和Simon把他拉上来，都不可能。

10.因为是把Simon往下拉，可知是Joe的体重。11&12.根据后文In

tears,

he

cut

the

rope可知，最后他做了一个决定。整理pptIn

tears,he

cut

the

rope.Joe

13

.

into

a

large

crevasse(裂缝)in

the

ice

below.He

had

no

food

or

water

and

he

was

in

terrible

pain.He

couldn’t

walk,but

he

14

to

get

out

of

the

crevasse

and

started

to

15

towards

their

camp,nearly

ten

kilometers

16

.13.

A.

jumped

B.fell

C.escaped

D.backed14.

A.

managed

B.planned

C.waited

D.hoped

15.

A.

run

B.skate

C.move

D.march16.

A.

around

B.away

C.above

D.along

13.根据语境，割开绳子之后，Joe掉到了一个裂缝里。

14.根据but和towards

their

camp可知Joe成功地爬出了裂缝。manage表示成功地做了某事。15.因为Joe不能走，所以只能艰难爬行(move)。16.本句话指距离，故用away。整理pptSimon

had

17

the

camp

at

the

foot

of

the

mountain.He

thought

that

Joe

must

be

18

,but

he

didn’t

want

to

leave

19

.Three

days

later,in

the

middle

of

the

night,he

heard

Joe’s

voice.He

couldn’t

20

it.Joe

was

there,a

few

meters

from

their

tent,still

alive.17.

A.

headed

for

B.travelled

to

C.left

for

D.returned

to18.

A.

dead

B.hurt

C.weak

D.late19.

A.

secretly

B.tiredly

C.immediately

D.anxiously20.

A.

find

B.believe

C.make

D.accept17.根据语境可知Simon回到了宿营地。18.根据上文可知Simon认为Joe一定是死了。19.根据后一句“three

days

later”可知Simon没有立刻离开。20.因为Simon以为Joe已经死了，他不能相信，Joe仍然活着回来了。整理ppt词汇积累condition

/kən'dɪʃn/

n.

情况risk

one’s

life

冒着生命危险occur

/ə'kɜː/

v.

出现edge

/edʒ/

n.边缘pain

/peɪn/

n.

痛苦terrible

/'terəbl/

adj.

强烈的alive

/ə'laɪv/

adj.

活着hurriedly

/'hʌridli/

adv.

匆忙地unwillingly

/ʌn'wɪlɪŋli/

adv.

不情愿地regretfully

/rɪ'ɡretfəli/

adv.后悔地settle

/'setl/

v.安顿整理pptdamage

/'dæmɪdʒ/

n.损害by

mistake

错误地by

chance

偶然地by

choice

出于自愿by

luck

侥幸地stand

back

退后，不介入hold

on

等一下，坚持escape

/ɪ'skeɪp/

v.逃离march

/mɑːtʃ/

v.

行进left

for

出发去某地head

for

朝……方向去return

to

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