牛津英语高一定语从句Grammarobservation课件

GrammarandusageGrammarandusage1牛津英语高一定语从句Grammarobservation课件2牛津英语高一定语从句Grammarobservation课件3牛津英语高一定语从句Grammarobservation课件4HarryPotteraboywithglassesaboywhoisbraveandwearingglassesabraveboyattributeHarryPotteraboywithglasses5Whoareyou??Whoareyou??Whoareyou??Whoareyou??Whoareyou??Whoareyou??Who6Iamanastronaut.Anastronautisaperson.Heworksandtravelsinspace.Anastronautisaperson.Heworksandtravelsinspace.whoIamanastronaut.Anastronau7Howdidyoucomehere??Howdidyoucomehere??Howdidyoucomehere??Howdidyoucomehere??Howdidyoucomehere??Howdid8Iwassentintotheskybyarocket.Arocketisavehicle（运载工具）.

Itcantravelthroughspace.Arocketisavehicle_________cantravelthroughspace.that/whichIwassentintotheskybyar9Anastronautisaperson

whoworksandtravelsinspace.2.Arocketisavehicle

that/whichcantravelthroughspace.antecedent

先行词relativepronoun

关系代词Anastronautisapersonwhow10Intheattributiveclauses,therelativewordsusuallyfunctionassubject,object,predicative,attribute,andadverbial.(P.8)Relativepronouns:that,which,who,whomwhoseIntheattributiveclauses,th11Davidisakindperson.Healwayshelpsothers.Davidisakindpersonwho

alwayshelpsotherssubjectDavidisakindperson.Hea12Ilikethegift.

Hegotthegiftforme.Ilikethegiftwhichhegotforme.objectIlikethegift.Hegotthe13

Heisagreatboy.Hisnamewillberemembered.Heisagreatboywhosenamewillberemembered.attributeHeisagreatboy.Hisname14Jackusedtobealazyboy.Heisnolongeralazyboy.

Jackisnolongeralazyboythatheusedto

be.predicativeJackusedtobealazyboy.H15ReadthearticleonP.9andunderlinetheattributiveclausesinit.ReadthearticleonP.9andu16that/which

指物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略)Arocketisavehicle(that/whichcantravelinspace).Therocket(that/whichyouseeonTV)ismadeinChina

who/that指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）Anastronautisaperson(who/thatworksandtravelsinspace).Theastronaut

(who/thatHarryportermetinspace)isYangLiwei.that/which指物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略17

whom指人,作宾语(可省略）,比who作宾语更正式Theastronaut

(whomHarryportermetinspace)isYangLiwei.

whose指人或物,作定语(不可省略)Heisthecharacterofthebook.HisnameisHarryPotter.Heisthecharacterofthebook(whose

nameisHarryPotter).Ihavereadthebook(whose

characterIlikeverymuch).whom指人,作宾语(可省略）,比who作宾语更正式Th18Whichbabydoyoulikebest?Ilikethebabywho/that/whose…gnaw(咬)hisfingersdressisredwearabutterflyWhichbabydoyoulikebest?I19Whichisyour

favorite

monkey?Ilikethemonkeywho/that/whose…Whichisyourfavoritemonkey20CompletethefollowingarticlewithrelativepronounsonP.11.Completethefollowingarticle21“That”isusuallyusedinthefollowingsituations.“That”isusuallyusedinthe22Iamsureshehasnothing

that

youcanborrow.I’vereadeverybookthatisborrowedfromthelibrary.Thisisthefirstbookthathehasread.ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread.Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim.(1)先行词为all,everything,nothing,anything,little,much等不定代词时。(2)先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时。(3)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。(4)先行词被theonly,thevery修饰时。I’vereadallthebooksthat

areaboutthismatter.

Iamsureshehasnothingthat23Theytalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthattheyrememberedintheschool.Whoistheman

thatisstandingbythedoor?Whichisthedictionarythatyouboughtyesterday?(5)先行词既有人又有物时：(6)当主句是由who或which引导的特殊问句时，为避免重复，定语从句中常用that：Whoisthemanthatisstandin24Guessinggame:

Whoishe/she?Writefoursentencestodescribeoneoftheteacherswhoteachyounow,usingattributeclausesintroducedbythat,which,who,whomorwhose(atleastthreeofthem).Guessinggame:

Whoi25TheEndTheEnd26GrammarandusageGrammarandusage27牛津英语高一定语从句Grammarobservation课件28牛津英语高一定语从句Grammarobservation课件29牛津英语高一定语从句Grammarobservation课件30HarryPotteraboywithglassesaboywhoisbraveandwearingglassesabraveboyattributeHarryPotteraboywithglasses31Whoareyou??Whoareyou??Whoareyou??Whoareyou??Whoareyou??Whoareyou??Who32Iamanastronaut.Anastronautisaperson.Heworksandtravelsinspace.Anastronautisaperson.Heworksandtravelsinspace.whoIamanastronaut.Anastronau33Howdidyoucomehere??Howdidyoucomehere??Howdidyoucomehere??Howdidyoucomehere??Howdidyoucomehere??Howdid34Iwassentintotheskybyarocket.Arocketisavehicle（运载工具）.

Itcantravelthroughspace.Arocketisavehicle_________cantravelthroughspace.that/whichIwassentintotheskybyar35Anastronautisaperson

whoworksandtravelsinspace.2.Arocketisavehicle

that/whichcantravelthroughspace.antecedent

先行词relativepronoun

关系代词Anastronautisapersonwhow36Intheattributiveclauses,therelativewordsusuallyfunctionassubject,object,predicative,attribute,andadverbial.(P.8)Relativepronouns:that,which,who,whomwhoseIntheattributiveclauses,th37Davidisakindperson.Healwayshelpsothers.Davidisakindpersonwho

alwayshelpsotherssubjectDavidisakindperson.Hea38Ilikethegift.

Hegotthegiftforme.Ilikethegiftwhichhegotforme.objectIlikethegift.Hegotthe39

Heisagreatboy.Hisnamewillberemembered.Heisagreatboywhosenamewillberemembered.attributeHeisagreatboy.Hisname40Jackusedtobealazyboy.Heisnolongeralazyboy.

Jackisnolongeralazyboythatheusedto

be.predicativeJackusedtobealazyboy.H41ReadthearticleonP.9andunderlinetheattributiveclausesinit.ReadthearticleonP.9andu42that/which

指物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略)Arocketisavehicle(that/whichcantravelinspace).Therocket(that/whichyouseeonTV)ismadeinChina

who/that指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）Anastronautisaperson(who/thatworksandtravelsinspace).Theastronaut

(who/thatHarryportermetinspace)isYangLiwei.that/which指物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略43

whom指人,作宾语(可省略）,比who作宾语更正式Theastronaut

(whomHarryportermetinspace)isYangLiwei.

whose指人或物,作定语(不可省略)Heisthecharacterofthebook.HisnameisHarryPotter.Heisthecharacterofthebook(whose

nameisHarryPotter).Ihavereadthebook(whose

characterIlikeverymuch).whom指人,作宾语(可省略）,比who作宾语更正式Th44Whichbabydoyoulikebest?Ilikethebabywho/that/whose…gnaw(咬)hisfingersdressisredwearabutterflyWhichbabydoyoulikebest?I45Whichisyour

favorite

monkey?Ilikethemonkeywho/that/whose…Whichisyourfavoritemonkey46CompletethefollowingarticlewithrelativepronounsonP.11.Completethefollowingarticle47“That”isusuallyusedinthefollowingsituations.“That”isusuallyusedinthe48Iamsureshehasnothing

that

youcanborrow.I’vereadeverybookthatisborrowedfromthelibrary.Thisisthefirstbookthathehasread.ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread.Thisistheveryboo