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2022-2023学年河南省三门峡市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Seldom()suchafunnystoryashetoldus
A.haveIheardB.IhaveheardC.didIlistenD.Ilistened
2.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot_____()
A.lovetoB.needtoC.meantoD.wantto
3.Ifyoudon’tfeedthebabybirds,theywill____________todeath()
A.fearB.freezeC.starveD.scold
4.Rarely_____hisvoicetoanyone,andneverwithhiscolleagues()
A.heraised;hequarreled
B.didheraise;didhequarrel
C.hehadraised;hehadquarreled
D.hadheraised;didhequarrel
5.Asalawyerhespentalotoftime_______investigations()
A.conductedB.toconductC.conductD.conducting
6.Maryisnothappytolivewithherparents.Whatshewantsmoreprivacywhilewhatherparentsexpectmoretimetobewithher()
A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is
7.Hersuggestion()theclassmeetingbeputoffwasturneddown
A.isB.thatC.whatD.which
8.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,turnedouttobeawisedecision()
A.whatB.thatC.itD.which
9.Itwassuchabigchallenge.Luckily,thestudentwasjustaboutto_____thequestionswhenhesuddenlyfoundtheanswer()
A.arriveatB.workoutC.workonD.giveup
10.deepdownintheearth,thedeadtreesrottedawayandbecamecoal()
A.BuriedB.BuryingC.ToburyD.Beingburied
11.tohisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,whichhiswifealwayscomplainsabout()
A.DevotingB.DevotedC.BeingdevotedD.Havingdevoted
12.Weconsider()themachineshouldbeadjustedeachtimeitisused
A.thatitnecessary
B.necessaryitthat
C.itthatnecessary
D.itnecessarythat
13.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,()
A.couldn’tIB.don’tIC.couldyouD.willyou
14.You____Johninthestreetthismorning.He’sbeendeadforages()
A.mustn’tsee
B.mustn’thaveseen
C.couldn’tsee
D.couldn’thaveseen
15.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeopletoeatmorefruitandvegetables()
A.havepersuaded
B.arepersuaded
C.persuade
D.willbepersuaded
16.Therecanbenodoubtsomeonehadvisitedthehousebeforetheyarrived()
A.whyB.whetherC.howD.that
17.Hekeptsilent,soIcouldn’tknow()heagreed()not
A.if;orB.whether;orC.either;orD.neither;nor
18.ThisphotomeofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago()
A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembers
19.Teachersatouruniversity________topublishatleasttworesearchpaperseachyear()
A.willrequireB.requireC.arerequiringD.arerequired
20.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmind______tousyet()
A.hasnotexplained
B.hasnotbeenexplained
C.didnotexplain
D.wasnotexplained
二、情景对话(10题)21.2()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
22.5()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
23.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:1
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining
department,isthatright?
Tom:2
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy
courses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:5
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch
1()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that'sright
24.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
25.67.____()
26.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Whatafinedaytoday!71
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72
M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:73It'snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:74
W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:75
W:Thatwillbefine.
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
71.____()
27.13.____()
28.72.____()
29.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?
W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.
M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2
W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!
M:3
W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.
M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?
W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.
M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing
1()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
30.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)
32.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor
33.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)
34.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
35.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
四、情景对话(5题)36.75.____()
37.68.____()
38.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
39.73.____()
40.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
Tom:Hi,Cathy.1
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!3
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:5
1()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
五、阅读理解(5题)41.Inthethirdsentenceofthethirdparagraph,itrefersto()
A.stressB.ambitiouspeopleC.somethingD.confidence
42.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupsofthefollowingyoungpeopleareLEASTlikelytocommitcrimes()
A.Thoselivinginbigcities
B.Thoselivinginthecountryside
C.Thosewhoareverypoor
D.Thosewhoareinneedofhelp
43.WhatdidMcGarrymeanbysaying"Theplacelookedlikeananthill"()
A.Thereweremanyantsintheworkingplace
B.Theplaygroundwasverysmallandcrowded
C.Manygroupsofpeopleworkedontheproject
D.Thelandoftheplaygroundwasofpoorquality
44.IntheUnitedStates,elementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyalltheteachersarewomen,mostlymarried.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian(要绝对服从的)methodsofeducationwerediscredited(不被认可)ratheralongtimeagosothatmanypeoplenowthinkthattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.
Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisoncooperationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefactthatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive;however,theneedformakingpeoplesociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.MostAmericansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness
Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomakechildren______()
A.sensibleandsensitive
B.competitiveandinterested
C.curiousandfriendly
D.happyandcooperative
45.Inthethirdsentenceofthethirdparagraph,itrefersto__________()
A.stressB.ambitiouspeopleC.somethingD.confidence
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.A我从来没有听过像他讲得那么有趣的故事。
[考点]倒装句型
等表示否定、部分否定的词位于句首时,句子要用倒装结构,其结构为:助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语动词,故排除B和D。listen为不及物动词常与to搭配使用,故排除C项。故选A
2.C句意:今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子,当然,我并不是故意的。该题的四个选项中,loveto意为喜欢/愿意做……;needto意为需要做……;meanto意为有意做……;故意做……;wantto意为想要做……。根据题干的意思,可以知道C最符合题意
3.C
4.B他很少大声和人说话,也从来不和同事们吵架。
[考点]倒装句和动词时态
【精析】B表示部分否定和否定含义的词或词组,如never(从不),seldom(很少),scarcely/hardly(几乎不),rarely(很少),little,nowhere(没有地方),hardly/scarcely…when…(一……就……),nosooner…than…(一……就……),innocase/innoway/onnoaccount(决不),atnotime(从不),under/innocircumstances(决不),notonly…butalso…(不但……而且……),位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词或be动词)提至主语的前面。根据句中的Rarely(很少)和never(从不)可知,and连接的两个句子均应用倒装结构。A、C两项为陈述句语序,可首先排除;D项时态不正确。根据句意可知,前后两个句子的时态应保持一致。故选B。一般过去时常与表示特定过去时间的状语,如amoment/threedaysago,lastnight/Friday/week/month/year,in2007等连用;但有时句中没有明显的时间状语,考生可根据上下文描述的背景或其他动词时态来判断
5.D作为一名律师,他花费大量时间做调查。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Dspendtime/money(in)doingsth.为固定用法,意为花费时间做某事,所以空处应用动名词conducting。故选D
6.A玛丽和她的父母住在一起并不开心。她想要的是更多的私人空间,而她的父母所期望的是有更多的时间和她待在一起。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】A名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。分析句子结构可知,while连接了两个完整的句子。while前面分句中的Whatshewants和while后面分句中的whatherparentsexpect都是主语从句,所以谓语动词均应用单数形式。故选A
7.B她的推迟班级会议的建议被否决了。
[考点]同位语从句
内容的具体解释说明。故选B
8.D大学毕业之后我抽出了一些时间去旅游,事实证明这是一个明智的决定。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个非限制性定语从句,which可以引导非限制性定语从句,且通常位于主句之后,所以空处应用which,指代前面句子的内容。what,that和it均不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选D
9.DDarriveat:到达(某地);workout:解答出;workon:从事;giveup:停止,中止,放弃。根据句意,选D
10.A被深深地埋葬在地下,死亡的树木渐渐腐烂,最后变成了煤。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,逗号后面是一个完整的句子,且逗号前后没有连词,所以空处应用非谓语动词形式。另外,thedeadtrees和bury之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式表示被动。D项为现在分词的被动式,不仅表示被动,而且表示这个动作正在发生或与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生,不符合题意。故选A
11.B由于投身于科学工作中,他没有时间关心家务事,他的妻子为此常常抱怨。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词,和第一个逗号前的部分一起作原因状语。根据句意可知,he和devote之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词表被动。也可将bedevotedtosth.看作固定搭配,意为献身于……,致力于……,此处省略了主语和be动词。故选B
12.D我们认为每次使用机器时调整一下它是必需的。
[考点]名词性从句
【精析】Dit不仅可以做形式主语,代替主语从句,还可以作形式宾语,代替宾语从句,而将真正做宾语的从句放在句尾。故本题选D
13.C我想今晚你不会借给我车了,是吗?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】C以I/We+think/believe/know/imagine/suppose/guess/expect等开头的主从复合句,其反意疑问部分的主谓语应与从句的主谓语保持一致。又因前边是否定形式,所以后边应是肯定形式。故选C
14.D你今天早上不可能在街上看见约翰了,他已经去世好多年了。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】D根据句意及后面句子的信息提示他已经去世好多年了可知,前一句为否定性的推测。couldn’thavedone就是对过去发生的事的否定推测,意为不可能做过……,所以选D
15.B如果人们被劝说多吃水果和蔬菜的话,因患心脏病而死亡的人数就会大幅下降。
[考点]动词时态和语态
【精析】B本题考查动词时态中主将从现的用法,即主句使用了一般将来时,条件状语从句则要用一般现在时表将来,故可排除选项A、D。根据句意可知,people与persuade之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选B
16.D毫无疑问的是,在他们到达这所房子之前已经有人来过了。
[考点]同位语从句
【精析】Ddoubt(怀疑,疑问)作名词时,在肯定句中,其后常接whether或if引导的同位语从句;在否定句和疑问句中,其后常接that引导的同位语从句。故选D
17.B他一直沉默不语,所以我也不知道他是否同意。
[考点]名词性从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句缺少引导宾语从句的连接词,选项中只有whether可以引导。whether…ornot意为是否
18.A这张照片使我想起多年前我在农场工作的日子。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Aremind:使想起,使记起,remindsb.ofsth.意为使某人回想起某事;recall:召回,回想起,recallsth.意为回想起某事,不与介词of连用;retell:复述,重述;remember:记得,牢记。根据句意和空后的of可知,选A
19.D我们大学的老师被要求每年至少发表两篇研究论文。
[考点]动词时态和语态
【精析】D根据句中的时间状语eachyear可知,这里叙述的是一般的事实,因此应用一般现在时。根据句意可知,Teachers与require之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应用被动语态。故选D
20.BB由句中的yet可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示说话时已经做完了某事,着眼点在现在。而且reason和explain之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选B
21.A
22.E
23.D
24.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
25.C
26.D
27.F根据前面M问送妹妹这样的礼物是否合适,以及下句W的回答可知,M一定要说明送礼物的原因或场合,这样W才能判断是否合适。故选F
28.D
29.D
30.B
31.competitivecompetitive题干大意是:现今,我们处于一个竞争激烈的商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive,指竞争激烈的,用来修饰后面的名词词组
32.favoritefavorite题干的大意是:许多电视观众把他当作最喜爱的演员。此处需要名词favor的形容词形式favorite,意为最喜爱的
33.satisfiedsatisfied题意:他们对学生的表现感到不满。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied
34.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式
35.freedomfreedom题意:在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由。根据空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空处应用free的名词形式freedom(自由)
36.A
37.B
38.A
39.E
40.E
41.A[考点]词语理解题
【精析】A根据第三段第二、三句
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