基础英语试题与答题卡

⊙基础英语（四）试卷考试时量 100 分系部：外语系 专业班级：注意事项：所有答案一律写在答题卡上，答题卡与试卷分开后一起交上题次 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 合计 合分人签名线 标准分数20 20 10 10 24 16 100实得分数PartI.Multiplechoices(20%)Directions:Choosethebestanswerintheblanket.Itwasn’tasgoodadinner shehadpromisedus.what B.which C.as D.allLet’sthinkofasituation thisidiomcanbeused.封 A.where B.which C.what D.thatThepriceistoohigh,and ,thehouseisn’tinasuitableposition.A.however B.moreover C.otherwise D.thoughAllflights becauseoftheterribleweather,theyhadtogotherebytrain.A)havingbeencanceled B)havingcanceledC)hadbeencanceled D)werecanceledIamwriting mymothertoexpressherthanksforyourgift.A.inmemoryof B.onbehalfof密 C.withrespectto D.duetoThefoodsmellsverygood,butwhatdoesit like?A.bite B.eat C.taste D.He thetest,buthewasn’tcarefulenough.

A.musthavepassed B.wereabletopassC.couldhavepassed D.hadpassedThe machine be made perfect overnight; in fact it should improved .onebyone B.stepbystep C.placebyplace D.oneafteranotherHe fromamonghisfriendsasheis2meterstall.sentout B.turnedout C.stoodout D.madeoutThehouse roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whose C.that D.ofPartII.Fillintheblanks.(20%)Directions:Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofawordoranexpressiongiveninthebox.Changetheformswherenecessary.inarow further givein motivate havenothingtodowithcommit further celebrity livewith determineShebecamea overnight.Heisjustsittingtheredoingnothing.Heneedsto .Thepoliceandcourtsarealsotoughonpeoplewho crimes,Ifyouneed help,pleasedon’thesitatetoask.Sheisa person.Shealwaysmanagestohavewhatshewants.Ifyouneed help,pleasedon’thesitatetoask.DoyouthinkthePresidentwill totheterrorists'demand?Hissuccess hiswealth.ThisisthethirdSunday thatit'srained.Youaresuchaliar!Iyourliesanymore.PartIII.Matching(10%)Directions:MatchtheEnglishphrasesandexpressionsintherightcolumnwiththeirChinesemeaningsintheleftcolumn.（）可归结为 A. Takeforgranted（）感情失去控制；垮掉 B. Liveupto第1页共4页3.（3.（）计算出；想出；理解C.4.（）对（某人）表示绝望D.5.（）采取行动E.6.（）认为（某事）理所当然F.7.（）为获得（某物）而努力G.8.（）濒于，接近H.9.（）仔细考虑，深思，反省I.10（）不辜负（期望；达到J.OnthebrinkofTakeactionComedowntoBreakdownStriveforPartIV.ReadingComprehension（10﹪）Directions:Readthefollowingpassagesandthenchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionfollowingeachofthepassages.Ifyouwanttoteachyourchildrenhowtosaysorry,youmustbegoodatsayingityourself,especiallytoyourownchildren.Buthowyousayitcanbequitetricky.Ifyousaytoyourchildren“I’msorryIgotangrywithyou,but…”whatfollowsthat“but”canrendertheapologyineffective:“Ihadabadday”or“yournoisewasgivingmeaheadache”leavesthepersonwhohasbeeninjuredfeelingthatheshould beapologizingforhisbadbehaviorinexpectinganapology.Anothermethodbywhichpeopleappeartoapologizewithoutactuallydoingsoistosay“I’msorryyou’reupset”;thissuggeststhatyouaresomehowatfaultforallowingyourselftogetupsetbywhattheotherpersonhasdone.Thenthereisthegeneral,allcoveringapology,whichavoidsthenecessityofidentifyingaspecificactthatwasparticularlyhurtfulorinsulting,andwhichthepersonwhoisapologizingshouldpromisenevertodo again.Saying“I’muselessasaparent”doesnotcommitapersontoanyspecificimprovement.Thesepseudo-apologiesareusedbypeoplewhobelievesayingsorryshowsweakness.Parentswhowishtoteachtheirchildrentoapologizeshouldseeitasasignofstrength,andthereforenotresorttothesepseudo(假的，冒充的)-apologies.Butevenwhenpresentedwithexamplesofgenuinecontrition,childrenstillneedhelp

tobecomeawareofthecomplexitiesofsayingsorry.Athree-year-oldmightneedhelpinunderstandingthatotherchildrenfeelpainjustashedoes,andthathittingaplaymateovertheheadwithaheavytoyrequiresanapology.Asix-year-oldmightneedremindingthatspoilingotherchildren’sexpectationscanrequireanapology.A12-year-oldmightneedtobeshownthatraidingthebiscuittinwithoutaskingpermissionisacceptable,butthatborrowingaparent’sclotheswithoutpermissionisnot.( )1.Ifamotheradds“but”toanapology, .shedoesn’tfeelthatsheshouldhaveapologizedshedoesnotrealizethatthechildhasbeenhurtthechildmayfindtheapologyeasiertoacceptthechildmayfeelthatheowesheranapology( )2.Accordingtotheauthor,saying“I’msorryyou’reupset”mostprobablymeans“ ”.YouhavegoodreasontogetupsetI’mawareyou’reupset,butI’mnottoblameIapologizeforhurtingyourfeelingsI’matfaultformakingyouupset( )3.Itisnotadvisabletousethegeneral,all-coveringapologybecause .itgetsoneintothehabitofmakingemptypromisesitmaymaketheotherpersonfeelguiltyitisvagueandineffectiveitishurtfulandinsulting( )4.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthatinteachingchildrentosaysorry .thecomplexitiesinvolvedshouldbeignoredtheiragesshouldbetakenintoaccountparentsneedtosetthemagoodexampleparentsshouldbepatientandtolerant( )5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatapologizingproperlyis .asocialissuecallingforimmediateattentionnotnecessaryamongfamilymembersasignofsocialprogressnotassimpleasitseemsPartV. Translation(24%)第2页共4页Directions:TranslatethesentencesintoChinese.beensixyearssinceIlastsawyou.Itissaidthatthosewhoarestressedorworkingovertimeareoverweighted.TheolderIget,thehappierIwillbe.It’ssaidtthatthreepeoplewereinjuredinthetrafficaccidentyesterday.Shecomplainedthatshe’dbeengiventoomuchwork._Tosomeextent,sheshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident.Welookforwardtoseeyouagain.Howwiseitistohaverejectedtheplan.PartVI.Writing（16﹪）.Direction:YouarerequiredtowriteaLettccordingtothefollowinginstructionsgiveninChinese.还有一个星期暑假要到了，你想到暑假的时候到海口的阿姨家住，写信给她并告诉她你准备什么时候做什么交通工具到海口，以及逗留的时间。另外告知你暑假的打算，征求阿姨的建议。希望能尽快收到她的回复。第3页共4页⊙ 琼台师范高等专科学校补考试卷答题卡（2010-2011学年第2学期）

PartReadingComprehension（10﹪） 得分 评卷人课程名