英语单词分类汇总大全

文档文档数词数词（numbers）one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十elevenH1twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六ahundred百athousand千amillion百万abillion十亿first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六teethteeth牙齿chin下巴eye眼eyelid眼盖eyelashes眼睫毛eyebrow眼眉毛ear耳朵cheek脸颊forehead额头mouth嘴longue舌头waist腰lip嘴唇finger手指thumb大母指belly肚skeleton骨架，骨骼skull头颅brain脑intestines肠heart心liver肝kidney肾stomach胃lung肺介词（prep.）in在……里on在……上；在……时候under在 下面near在 的旁边behind在 后边nextto与 相邻over在 上面infrontof在 前面人体器官throat喉collarbone颈骨rib肋骨hip臀部thigh大腿ankle踝关节neck颈shoulder肩膀chest胸腔elbow肘spine脊骨wrist腕关节knee膝盖shin小腿骨heel后脚跟toe脚趾学习用品pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comicbook漫画书postcard明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典教育程度education学历educationalbackground 教育程度educationalhistory学历curriculum课程major主修minor副修socialpractice社会实践part-timejobs业余工作summerjobs暑期工作vacationjobs假期工作refreshercourse进修课程extracurricularactivities 课夕卜活动physicalactivities体育活动recreationalactivities娱乐活动academicactivities学术活动socialactivities社会活动rewards奖励scholarship奖学金"ThreeGoods"student 三好学生excellentLeaguemember 优秀团员excellentleader优秀干部studentcouncil学生会educationalsystem学制academicyear学年term学期president校长vice-president副校长dean院长assistantdean副院长academicdean教务长departmentchairman系主任professor教授associateprofessor副教授guestprofessor客座教授lecturer讲师teachingassistant助教researchfellow研究员researchassistant助理研究员supervisor论文导师principal中学校长（美）headmaster中学校长（英）master小学校长（美）deanofstudies教务长deanofstudents教导主任teacher教师probationteacher代课教师tutor家庭教师governess女家庭教师intelligencequotient智商pass及格fail不及格marks分数grades分数scores分数examination考试grade年级class班级monitor班长vice-monitor副班长degree学位postdoctorate博士后doctor（Ph.D）博士master硕士bachelor学士student学生graduatestudent研究生abroadstudent留学生returnedstudent回国留学生foreignstudent外国学生undergraduate大学肄业生extern走读生day-student走读生intern实习生prizefellow奖学金生boarder寄宿生classmate同班同学schoolmate同校同学graduate毕业生常用商店名称书店booksstore粮店grainstore食品点foodstore煤店coalstore食品杂货(副食品)店grocery酱园sauceandpicklesshop肉店meat(butcher's)shop酒店wineshop水产店aquaticproductsshop家禽店fowlshop豆腐店beancurdshop烤肉店roastmeatshop卤味店saucedmeatshop饮食店foodanddrinkshop小吃店eatinghouse(snackbar)饭店restaurant冷饮店colddrinksshop蔬菜店水果店greengrocery(greengrocer's)蔬菜店vegetablesshop鞋帽店shoesandhatsstore百货公司departmentstore百货商场generalmerchandisemarket服装店clothingstore成衣店ready-madeclothesshop呢绒绸布店wool,silkandcottonfabricsstore药店(美：杂货店)drugstore(pharmacy)儿童用品商店children'sgoodsshop妇女用品商店women'sgoodsshop钟表店watchandclockship文具店stationer's(stationeryshop)日用杂货店daily-usesundrygoodsshop炊事用具商店cookingutensilsshop家用器具商店householdutensilsshop五金商店metalproductsshop家具店furnitureshop眼镜店eyeglassesstore玻璃本L品店glassgiftsstore爆竹鞭炮店fireworksshop电器商店electricalapplianceshop油漆店paintshop化工油漆染料店chemicals,paintanddyestuffsshop地产建材商店nativebuildingmaterialsstore照相馆(摄影室) photographicstudio(photographer's)旧货店second-handgoodsstore(usedgoodsstore)寄卖商店commissionshop综合修理店generalrepairshop(service)工艺美术服务社artsandcraftsshop花店flowershop古玩珠宝店antiquesandjewelryshop香烟店(摊)cigaretteshop(stall)售报亭newspaperandmagazinestand茶馆teahouse理发店barber'sshop(hairdresser's)洗澡堂bathhouse旅店/旅馆inn/hotel邮局postoffice个人简历-工作经历able有才干的，能干的active主动的，活跃的adaptable适应性强的adroit灵巧的，机敏的aggressive有进取心的alert机灵的ambitious有雄心壮志的amiable和蔼可亲的amicable友好的analytical善于分析的apprehensive有理解力的aspiring有志气的，有抱负的audacious大胆的，有冒险精神的capable有能力的，有才能的careful办事仔细的candid正直的charitable宽厚的competent能胜任的confident有信心的conscientious认真白^,自觉的considerate体贴的constructive建设性的contemplative好沉思的cooperative有合作精神的creative富仓1」造力的dashing有一股子冲劲的，有拼搏精神的dedicated有奉献精神的devoted有献身精神的dependable可靠的diplomatic老练的，有策略的disciplined守纪律的discreet (在行动，说话等方面)谨慎的dutiful尽职的dynamic精悍的earnest认真的well-educated受过良好育的efficient有效率的energetic精力充沛的enthusiastic充满热情的expressive善于表达faithful守信的，忠诚的forceful （性格）坚强的frank直率的，真诚的friendly友好的frugal俭朴的generous宽宏大量的genteel有教养的gentle有礼貌的hard-working勤劳的hearty精神饱满的honest诚实的hospitable殷勤的humble恭顺的humorous幽默的impartial公正的independent有主见的industrious勤奋的ingenious有独创性的initiative首创精神haveaninquiringmind 爱动月齿筋intellective有智力的intelligent理解力强的inventive有发明才能的，有创造力的just正直的kind-hearted好心的knowledgeable有见识的learned精通某门学问的liberal心胸宽大的logical条理分明的loyal忠心耿耿的methodical有方法的modest谦虚的motivated目的明确的objective客观的open-minded虚心的orderly守纪律的original有独创性的painstaking辛勤的，苦干的，刻苦的practical实际的precise一丝不苟的persevering不屈不挠的punctual严守时刻的purposeful意志坚强的qualified合格的rational有理性的realistic实事求是的reasonable讲道理的reliable可信赖的responsible负责的self-conscious自觉的selfless无私的sensible明白事理的sincere真诚的smart精明的spirited生气勃勃的sporting光明正大的steady塌实的straightforward老实的strict严格的systematic有系统的strong-willed意志坚强的sweet-tempered性情温和的temperate稳健的tireless孜孜不倦的个人简历accomplish完成（任务等）achievements工作成就，业绩adaptedto适应于adeptin善于administer管理advancedworker先进工作者analyze分析appointed被任命的assist辅助authorized委任的bepromotedto被提升为beproposedas被提名为；被推荐为behave表现breakthrough惊人的进展，关键问题解决breaktherecord打破记录businessbackground 工作经历businessexperience工作经历businesshistory工作经历conduct经营，处理control控制cost成本；费用create创造decrease减少demonstrate证明，示范design设计develop开发，发挥devise设计，发明direct指导double加倍，翻一番duties职责earn获得，赚取effect效果，作用eliminate消除employmentexperience工作经历employmentrecord工作经历employment工作enlarge扩大enliven搞活enrich使丰富establish设立（公司）；使开业；确立evaluation估价，评价excellentLeaguemember 优秀团员excellentPartymember 优秀党员execute实行，实施expand推广；扩大expedite加快；促进experience经历exploit开发（资源，产品）export出口found创立generate产生goodat擅长于guide指导；操纵implement完成，实施import进口improve改进，提高increase增力口influence影响initiate创始，开创innovate改革，革新inspired受启发的；受鼓舞的install安装integrate使结合；使一体化introduce采用，引进invent发明invest投资jobtitle职位justified经证明的；合法化的launch开办（新企业）lead领导lengthen延长lessen减少（生产成本）level水平localize使地方化maintain保持；维修make制造manage管理，经营manufacture制造mastered精通的modernize使现代化motivate促进，激发negotiate谈判nominated被提名的；被任命的occupationalhistory工作经历operate操作，开动（机器），经营（厂矿）organize组织originate创始，发明overcome克服（困难等）participatein参加perfect使完善；改善perform执行，履行plan计戈Uposition职位professionalhistory职业经历professional职业经历profit利润promote生产，制造promote推销（商品）；创立（企业）provide提供，供应raise提高reach达至Urealize实现（目标等）；获得（利润）receive收到，得到，接受recognize认清（职责等）recommended被推荐的；被介绍的reconsolidate重新巩固；重新整顿reconstruct重建recorded记载的recover恢复;弥补rectify整顿，调整redouble加倍，倍增reduce减少，降低（成本等）refine精练，精制reform改革regenerate更新，使更生registered已注册的regularize使系统化regulate控制（费用等）rehandle重铸；重新处理rehash以新形式处理（旧材料）reinforce加强reckon计算（成本等）renew重建，换新renovate革新；修理repair修复，修补replace接替，替换representative代表，代理人research调查，研究resolve解决responsibilities职责secondjob第二职业set创造（纪录等）settle解决（问题等）shorten减低 效能show显示，表明significant重要的，有效的simplify简化，精简solve解决sortout清理specificexperience具体经历speedup力口速sponsor主办spread传播，扩大standard标准，规格streamline把 设计流线型strengthen加强，巩固study研究succeed成功supervise监督，管理supply供给，满足（需要）systematize使系统化target目标，指标test试验，检验top头等的，最高的total总数，总额translate翻译，转化travel旅行unify使成一体，统一use使用，运用useful有用的utilize利用valuable有价值的vivify使活跃well-trained训练有素的workexperience工作经历workhistory工作经历work工作,起作用workingmodel劳动模范worth使 钱的，有 价值的春节词汇SpringFestivalWordsGreetingSeason:春节TheSpringFestival农历lunarcalendar正月lunarJanuary;thefirstmonthbylunarcalendar除夕NewYear'sEve;eveoflunarNewYear初一thebeginningofNewYear元宵节TheLanternFestivalCustoms:过年Guo-nian;havetheSpringFestival对联poeticcouplet:twosuccessiverhyminglinesinpoetry春联SpringFestivalcouplets剪纸paper-cuts年画NewYearpaintings买年货specialpurchasesfortheSpringFestival;doSpringFestivalshopping敬7Sproposeatoast灯笼lantern:aportablelight烟花fireworks爆竹firecrackers红包redpackets舞狮liondance舞龙dragondance戏曲traditionalopera杂耍varietyshow;vaudeville灯谜riddleswrittenonlanterns灯会exhibitoflanterns守岁staying-up拜年payNewYear'scall;giveNewYear'sgreetings;NewYear'svisit禁忌taboo去晦气getridoftheill-fortune祭祖宗offersacrificestoone'sancestors压岁钱giftmoney;辞旧岁bidfarewelltotheoldyear扫房springcleaning;春节食物名字：年糕Nian-gao;risecake;NewYearcake团圆饭familyreuniondinner年夜饭thedinneronNewYear'sEve饺子Jiao-zi;八宝饭eighttreasuresricepudding糖果盘candytray:什锦糖assortedcandies-sweetandfortune蜜冬瓜candiedwintermelon-growthandgoodhealth金桔cumquat-prosperity服装词汇Clothingclothes衣服，服装wardrobe服装clothing服装habit个人依习惯.身份而着的服装ready-madeclothes,ready-to-wearclothes成衣garments外衣townclothes外衣double-breastedsuit 双排扣夕卜衣suit男外衣dress女服tailoredsuit女式西服everydayclothes便服three-piecesuit三件套trousseau嫁妆layette婴儿的全套服装uniform制服overalls工装裤rompers连背心的背带裤formaldress礼服tailcoat,morningcoat大礼服eveningdress夜礼服dresscoat,tails燕尾服/L服nightshirt男式晚礼服dinnerjacket无尾礼服（美作:tuxedo）fulldressuniform礼服制服frockcoat双排扣常礼服gown,robe礼袍tunic长袍overcoat男式大衣coat女大衣topcoat夹大衣furcoat皮大衣three-quartercoat 中长大衣dustcoat风衣mantle,cloak斗篷poncho篷却（南美人的一种斗篷）sheepskinjacket羊皮夹克pelisse皮上衣jacket短外衣夹克anorak,duffelcoat带兜帽的夹克，带风帽的粗呢大衣hood风帽scarf,muffler围巾shawl大披巾knittedshawl头巾，编织的头巾furstole毛皮长围巾muff皮手筒housecoat,dressinggown晨衣（美作:duster）shortdressinggown短晨衣bathrobe浴衣nightgown,nightdress女睡衣pyjamas睡衣裤（美作:pajamas）pocket衣袋lapel（上衣）翻领sleeve袖子cuff袖口buttonhole钮扣孔shirt衬衫blouse紧身女衫T-shirt短袖圆领衫，体恤衫vest汗衫（美作:undershirt）poloshirt球衣middyblouse水手衫sweater运动衫short-sleevedsweater短袖运动衫roll-necksweater高翻领运动衫round-necksweater圆领运动衫suit,outfit,ensemble套服twinset两件套，运动衫裤jerkin猎装kimono和服ulster一种长而宽松的外套jellaba,djellaba,jelab带风帽的外衣cardigan开襟毛衣mac,mackintosh,raincoat 橡胶雨衣trousers裤子jeans牛仔裤shorttrousers短裤knickers儿童灯笼短裤knickerbockers灯笼裤plusfours高尔夫球裤，半长裤braces裤子背带（美作:suspenders）turnup裤角折边，挽脚breeches马裤belt裤带skirt裙子dividedskirt,splitskirt裙裤underskirt内衣underwear,underclothes内衣裤underpants,pants内衣裤（美作:shorts）briefs短内裤，三角裤panties女短内裤knickers女半短内裤，男用灯笼短裤brassiere,bra孚1罩corselet紧身胸衣stays,corset束腰，胸衣waistcoat背心、slip,petticoat衬裙girdle腰带stockings长袜suspenders袜带（美作:garters）suspenderbelt吊袜腰带（美作:garterbelt）socks短袜tights,leotard紧身衣裤handkerchief手帕bathingtrunks游泳裤bathingcostume,swimsuit,bathingsuit游泳衣bikini比基尼泳衣apron围裙pinafore（带护胸）围裙shoe鞋sole鞋底heel鞋后跟lace鞋带moccasin鹿皮鞋patentleathershoes黑漆皮鞋boot靴子slippers便鞋sandal凉鞋canvasshoes,ropesoledshoes帆布鞋clog木拖鞋galosh,overshoe套鞋glove手套tie领带（美作:necktie）bowtie蝶形领带cravat领巾cap便帽hat带沿的帽子bowlerhat圆顶硬礼帽tophat高顶丝质礼帽Panamahat巴拿马草帽beret贝蕾帽peakedcap,capwithavisor尖顶帽broad-brimmedstrawhat宽边草帽headdress头饰turban头巾naturalfabric天然纤维cotton棉silk丝wool毛料linen麻syntheticfabric混合纤维acryl压克力polyester伸缩尼龙nylon尼龙worsted呢料cashmere羊毛patterns花样tartanplaid格子花（美作:tartan）dot圆点花stripe条纹flowerpattern花纹花样veil面纱人物（people）friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长universitystudent大学生penpal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人职业（jobs）teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TVreporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseballplayer棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察交通工具（vehicles）bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motorcycle摩托车杂物(otherthings)window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher'sdesk讲台picture图画；照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trashbin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子endtable床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件trafficlight交通灯money钱medicine药气象(weather)cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weatherreport天气预报星期(week)Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末季节(seasons)spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬方位(directions)south南north北east东west西left左边right右边动物名称pig,swine猪boar种猪hog阉猪，肥猪gilt小母猪piglet猪崽sheep羊ewe母羊goat山羊lamb羊羔，羔羊zebra斑马antelope羚羊gazelle小羚羊deer鹿reindeer驯鹿giraffe长颈鹿camel骆驼dromedary单峰驼llama大羊驼guanaco原驼alpaca羊驼vicuna小羊驼elephant象rhinoceros犀牛hippopotamus河马lion狮lynx狰痢panther,puma美洲豹leopard豹tiger虎wildcatwildcat野猫bison美洲野牛yak耗牛dog狗badger獴weasel鼬,黄鼠狼otter水獭fox狐hyena,hyena鬣狗wolf狼squirrel松鼠dormouse睡鼠beaver河狸marmot土拨鼠ferret雪貂bear熊rabbit兔子hare野兔rat鼠chinchilla南美栗鼠gopher囊地鼠Guineapig月豕鼠marmot土拨鼠mole眠鼠mouse豕鼠vole田鼠monkey猴子chimpanzee黑猩猩gorilla大猩猩orangutan猩猩gibbon长臂猿sloth獭猴anteater食蚁兽duckbill,platypus鸭嘴兽kangaroo袋鼠koala考拉，树袋熊hedgehog刺猬porcupine箭猪，豪猪bat蝙蝠armadillo讥徐whale鲸dolphin河豚porpoise大西洋鼠海豚seal海豹walrus海象家畜词汇Domesticshorse马stallion雄马mare雌马foal,colt,filly幼马gelding阉割的马donkey,ass驴donkey雄驴jennyass雌驴hinny驴骡mule马骡cattle牛bull,ox雄牛cow雌牛calf(pl.calves)年幼牛herd牛的统称waterbuffalo水牛yak耗牛sheep绵羊ram雄绵羊ewe雌绵羊lamb年幼的绵羊flock绵羊的统称mutton羊肉goat山羊billy雄山羊nanny雌山羊kid年幼的山羊pig猪boar雄猪sow雌猪piglet,shoat年幼的猪herd猪的统称dog狗dog雄狗bitch雌狗puy年幼的狗rabbit兔buck公兔goose鹅gander雄鹅goose雌鹅gosling幼鹅gaggle鹅的统称chicken鸡cock,rooster公鸡hen母鸡chick小鸡brood鸡的统称duck鸭turkey火鸡tom雄火鸡poult小火鸡cat猫tomcat雄猫catta雌猫kitten小猫颜色Coloursred红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕关于城镇描述的词汇 Townscentreofpopulation城市city城capital首者Bmetropolis大者日市centre市中心（美作:center）shoppingcentre商业区municipality市政当局municipal市的，市政的district区residentialarea居民区，住宅区urban市区的suburb近郊区outskirts交B区slums贫民窟，贫民区shantytown贫民区village村hamlet小村hole,dump狭小破旧的住房locality所在地Chinesequarter唐人街extension范围，扩展house房子building楼房skyscraper摩天楼flat居住单元，套房shop,store商店departmentstores百货公司bazaar,bazaar市场market市场，集市junkshop旧货店newsstand报摊townhall市政厅Lawcourt法院church教堂cathedral大教堂chapel小礼拜堂cemetery墓地，公墓grave,tomb坟，墓school学校university大学library图书馆theatre剧院museum博物馆zoologicalgarden动物园fairground,funfair游乐园血肠水煮蛋血肠水煮蛋stadium体育场generalpostoffice邮局station车站artmuseum美术馆artgallery画廊botanicalgarden植物园monument纪念碑publictelephone公共电话publiclavatory公共厕所nationalhighway国道trafficlight交通灯barracks兵营食品调味品相关词汇meat肉beef牛肉veal小牛肉lamb羊肉sirloin牛脊肉steak牛排chop连骨肉，排骨cutlet肉条stew炖肉roast烤肉pork猪肉ham火腿bacon咸肉sausage香肠blackpudding,bloodsausagechicken鸡turkey火鸡duck鸭fish鱼vegetables蔬菜driedlegumes干菜chips炸薯条，炸土豆片mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥pasta面条noodles面条，挂面macaroni通心粉consomme肉煮的清汤broth肉汤milk奶cheese奶酪butter奶油bread面包sliceofbread面包片crust面包皮crumb面包心egg蛋boiledeggs,soft-boiledeggshard-boiledeggs煮硬了的蛋friedeggs煎蛋poachedeggs荷包蛋scrambledeggs炒鸡蛋，摊鸡蛋omelet煎蛋卷pastry糕点spongecake奶油鸡蛋，蜂糕tart果焰糕点biscuits（英）饼干,（美）小面包fruit水果icecream冰激凌compote蜜饯jam,preserves果酱marmalade桔子酱spices调料salt盐vinegar醋sauce酱油oil油saladoil色拉油pepper辣椒mustard芥末clove丁香水果类有：lemon柠檬pear梨子banana香蕉grape葡萄apple苹果peach桃子orange橙strawberry草莓mango芒果pineapple菠萝kiwifruit奇异果starfruit杨桃honeydew-melon蜜瓜cherry樱桃date枣子lychee荔枝grapefruit葡萄柚coconut椰子fig无花果机房场景词汇hardware硬件mainframe主机monitor监视器显示器screen屏幕keyboard键盘modem调制解调器cablemoderm宽带调制解调器mouse鼠标harddisk硬盘floppydisk软盘disc光盘（圆形）memory内存soundcard声卡graphiccard图形卡显卡loudspeaker扬声器printer打印机scanner扫描仪photocopier/copier复印机laserprinter激光打印机dot-matrixprinter针式打印机colorinjectprinter彩色喷墨打印机软件softwareprograms程序viruses病毒copyrightlaws版权法copy复制外表衣着gender性另fjbald/balding秃头haircolor 头发颜色brown棕色blond金发碧眼的straight/curly/wavedhair直、卷、波浪发fairhair金发dyedhair染发partedinthemiddle中分aponytail马尾long/shortplaits长短辫子slim苗条的stout结实的、矮胖的slim苗条的plump丰满的旅游由行travelagency旅行社booktheticket订票flightnumber航班号takeoff起飞land降落checkin办理登机手续motel汽车旅馆hostel青年旅社passport护照visa签证creditcard信用卡drivinglicense/licence驾照expire(v.) 驾照/护照等过期platform站台museum博物馆souvenirZ己念品artgallery画廊hiking徒步旅行hitch-hike搭便车旅行surfing冲浪skiing滑雪walkingboots行军靴bag-packer肩背大包进行自助旅行人关于money的N个词组badmoney无利可图的钱goodmoney有利可图的钱bankmoney银行票据bloodmoney抚恤金callmoney活期存款cheapmoney低息借款dearmoney高息借款darkmoney力口班费earnestmoney定金fairymoney捡的钱glovemoney贿赂hushmoney赌别人嘴的钱pillmoney零花钱(pocketmoney)pushmoney提成readymoney现金seedmoney本钱，本金sillymoney来路不明的钱tablemoney餐费tallmoney大笔的财富trustmoney委托金常用的动词abideby/obey/observe遵守abolish废除abuse虐待；滥用accommodate供给；调节acquire获取adore崇拜；爱慕allocate分配alter改变appralto/attract吸引approach对待；处理approveof赞成arise出现arouse激发assume承担（责任）attach赋予；粘上attain/obtain/acquire获取；得至Uattend参加；就读ban禁止blossom兴旺发达boom繁荣bringsb./ofullplay充分调动的积极性censor审查characterize以 为特色charge收费cherish珍视claim宣称coexist共存coincidewith与 相符collect收集commute来回往返于condemn谴责consult咨询contaminate污染contributeto贡献crackdownon打击cultivate培养defy不服从；藐视degenerate退化degrade使降级depreciate贬值deprive(of)录U夺desert抛弃detect侦查deter阻止deteriorate恶化determine决定disclose揭露discourage使气馁diversify使多样化divbert使分心dominate占优势dropout退学；放弃eliminate消除endanger危害enlighten启发enrich丰富entertain招待；娱乐evaluate评价evolve演变exaggerate夸张exert施加(压力)expel排除；开除explore探究expose揭露givefullplayto充分发挥guarantee保证；担保hamper妨碍；牵制hinder/impede/block/hamper阻碍idealize理想化identify辨认ignore无视；不理睬imitate模仿impair危害；伤害impose/confine/placerestrictionson/restrict/limit限制incur招致；引发inflict使 承受inherit继承innovate改革仓ij新inventmoneyin投资install/setup/erectfix/mount安装lavish浪费maltreat虐待maximize最大化minimize使最小化mould/build塑造neglect忽视oblige强迫observe/follow遵从overcome克服（困难）participate参与perform履行；表演please取悦preserve保留；保护prohibit禁止publicize宣传pursue追求quit放弃quote弓I用refine精炼reflect反映reform改革refresh使恢复regulate管制；调控rehabilitate改造reject剔除relax修养release释放render给予represent代表resortto速诸于；采取restore重建；恢复restrain约束retain保留roam闲逛sacrifice牺牲shirk回避shun回避signify表示；意味spoil/indulge宠坏；溺爱spread传播steer驶向；掌舵stickto坚持stimulate刺激stipulate/set规定subsitute代替supervise监督control控制surpass超过survive生存threaten威胁tolerate忍受treasure珍视trigger引发underestimate低估undermine危害unload摆脱负担vanish消失wither退化；萎缩wreck摧毁常用的名言和谚语Virtueandatradearethebestportionforchildren.德行和一门技能是孩子最好的遗产。Betterearlythanlate.宁早勿迟。Amancandonomorethanhecan.量力而行。Honestyanddiligenceshouldbeyoureternalmates.诚实和勤奋应成为你永远的伴侣。Earlybirdscatchworms.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。Everycoinhasitstwosides.有利有弊。Everymanhashishobby-horse.人各有所好。Everymanhashishistaste.人各有所好。Everyoneisbornequal.人人生而平等。Everyrosehasitsthron.每朵玫瑰者B有刺。Goodthingsstayindoorswhilebadthingswillgofaraway.好事不出门，坏事传千里。Gossipisafearingthing.人言可畏。Hewhokeepscompanywiththewolfwilllearntohowl.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。Itisnevertoolatetolearn.学习永远不嫌晚。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。Healthisbetterthanwealth.健康胜于财含田°Acontentedmindisaperpetualfeast.知足长乐。afriendinneedisafriendinneed.患难见真情。Everyadvantagehasitsdisadvantages.有利必有弊。Everylittlemakesanickel.积少成多。Self-trustisthefirstsecretofsuccess.自信是成功的第一秘诀。Exampleisbetterthanprecept.言传不如身教。Nopains,nogains.不劳无获。Throwthebabyoutwiththebathwater.把洗澡水连同婴儿一起倒掉。Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison.百人有百好。Iftheolddogbarks,hegivescounsel.不听老人言，吃亏在眼前。Parentsarethefirstteachersofthechildren.父母是孩子的第一任老师。Differentstrokesfordifferentfolks.各有所好。Anoldmanistreasureofafamily.家有老人便是宝。Youlivewithalame,youwilllearnalimp.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。Hethatliveswithcrippeslearnstolimp.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。Itisgoodtolearnatanotherman'scost.前车之鉴。Thedevilknowsmanythingsbecauseheisold.人老监视广。Allbreadisnotbakedinoneoven.人与人不同，花有几样红/不能强求一致cThereisagoodsideandbadsidetoeverything.任何事情都有利有弊。Forgettinghisttorymeansbetrayal.忘记历史意味着背叛。Strictnesshelps,indulgencespoils.严是爱；松是害。Fatherisonehundredheadmasters.一个父亲胜过百个老师。Allworkwithoutplaymakesjackadullboy.只干活不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。Neverputoffuntiltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday.今天的事情今天干。Ifyouwanttounderstandtoday,youhavetoresearchyesterday.要想懂的得今天，就必须研究昨天。Eachmanhashislimitation.人各有极限。Theythatlivelongestseemost.人越老，越有智慧。Thinkthricebeforeweleap.三思而后行。Toomuchlibertyspoilsall.自由过了头，一切乱了套。Awisemanandafooltogetherknowmorethanawiseman.三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。Theolder,thewiser.年岁增长，智慧增长。Theonlookerseesthegamebest.旁观者清。Thespectatorseesmostclearly.旁观者清。Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。Yearsbringwisdom.年岁增长智慧。Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.朋友易失不易得。Timewaitsfornoman.时不待人。Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行。Everymanhashisliking.人各有所好。Varietyisthespiceoflife.多样化是生活的调味品。Itisatwo-adgedsword.它是双刃剑。Illnewstravelsfast.坏事传千里。Knowledgeispower.知识就是力量。Lifeisirreversible.生命只有一次。Moregainformorepay.多劳多得。Nogardenwithoutweeds.没有花园无杂草。Nosweetwithoutsweat.苦尽甘来。常用的名词abolishment废除absurdity荒唐；谬论abuse滥用achievement成绩acqaintance熟人adaptation改写；适应admiration崇拜adventurer/explorer探险者adverseeimpact负面影响adversity逆境affection友情/感情alienation疏远ambition志向amusement娱乐anecdote轶事apathy冷漠无情approach鼓掌architecture建筑art艺术assault攻击assessment评估association联想；联系athlete运动员availability可得到的东西barrier妨碍behavior行为beneficiacry受益人budget预算burden负担campaign运动candidate候选人capacity能力celebrity名人character性格charecteristic特征charm魅力clerk职员cohesion凝聚力colleague同事collectivism集体主义comfort舒适commercial商业广告commercialization商业化commodity商品companion/partner同伴conformity一致conssensus同意consultation咨询consumption消费content内容contentment满意；满足contribution贡献correlation相关性costume服装creativity创造性criteria条件cruelty残忍customer顾客cybercrime网络犯罪depression沮丧；低沉deprivation录U夺descendant后代deterioration恶化detour绕道developedcountries发达国家developingcountries发展中国家digestion消化吸收dignity尊严discipline纪律discomfort不舒服discontent不满足discrimination歧视；区另fjdisgust反感disorder无序状态disorientation迷失方向感disposition性格distraction干扰diversity多样化；多样性domain领域duplication重复（建设）durationeconomy耐用employee雇员employer雇主endeavor努力做enjoyment享受enthusiasm热情；狂热equality平等evaluation评价expection例外exhibition展览exploration探险export出口favor喜好feature特点fidelity忠实flexibility灵活性ingenuity独创性initiative主动性forefather/ancestors祖先freedom自由instruction教导instructor教师frustration挫折gallery美术馆integrity诚实intellectual知识分子garment服装intelligence智能goodwill善意grace雅致interaction交际interference干涉graduate毕业生guardian监护人halt停止；终止interpretation解释intolerance不宽容intrusiveness干涉hardship艰难险阻heritage遗产involvement参与jealousy妒忌horizon地平线hostility敌对humanity人性jogging慢跑jointeffort共同努力journalist/correspondent记者idol偶像immunity免疫力joy/delight欢乐lack缺乏import进口landmark标志性建筑；里程碑indication迹象indictment控告license执照lifeexpectancy/lifespan寿命indifference不关心individuality个性化literacy读写能力manufacturer制造商industry工业；行业inequality/、平等infrastructure基础设施match匹配measure测量；评估millennium千年minorityminority少数人miscondust行为不端morality道德motion运动，动作muscle肌肉myoplia近视nationality民族；国籍norm准则notoin观念；想法obligation义务obsacle障碍物occupation职业opponent对手originality独创性outcome产物outlook观点；景色participation参与pastime消遣peer同龄人penalty刑罚；处罚perseverance坚定不移personality性格perspective看法popularity普及；流行popularization普及practice做法precaution防范prerogative特权principle原贝1Jprofession/occupation职业proficiency精通promotion提升prospect前景prosperity繁荣protocol协议prudence慎重publicopinion舆论punishment惩罚purity纯洁性rebellion反叛recovery恢复regression衰退regulator监控者reliability可心度remedy/therapy疗法remoteeducation远程教育revelation揭示/表现revenue总收入reward奖赏；报酬rumor/gossip谣言；传闻satisfaction满足self-discipline自律self-respect/self-esteem自尊心shortcoming缺点side-effectside-effect副作用signal信号skyscraper摩天大楼sociologist社会学家soul灵魂specialty专业spelling拼写status地位stereotype成见straightforwardness直率strain压力；过度劳累strategy策略strength实力stress压力substance物质supplement补充sympathy同情symptom症状talent人才teenager青少年temper性情；烦躁tempatation诱惑threshold开端tip提示；技巧tolerance宽容tragedy悲剧trait特点trap陷阱triviality琐事troblemaker捣舌L者tutor导师uniformity一致vanity虚荣心varety多样性；种类verdict判决vexation烦恼victim受害者vitality/vigor/energy/vim活力；精力void空虚warmth温暖weakness缺点withdrawal退出；撤退zeal热情常用的形容词和副词absurd荒唐的addictive上瘾的affectionate有感情的aggressive有上进心的alert敏锐的；警惕的arduous费劲的artistic艺术的authoritative权威性的awkward尴尬的balanced平衡的cogent使人信服的cold-blooded冷血的cold-hearted无情的compassionate富有同情心compatible兼容的complicated复杂的confident自信的contemptible可鄙的contributive有贡献的corrupt腐败的delicious美味可口的demanding要求高的describle值得要的detrimental有害的devious偏离正道的dishonorable不光彩的disturbed受到干扰的eccentric古怪的economical经济的enlightened开明的文明的evil邪恶的exotic异国的fallacious荒谬的fashionable时髦的feaible可行的fictitious虚假的flexile灵活多样的fruitful有成效的glamorous富有魅力的gorgeous辉煌的humane人道的ignorant(of)无视的无知的impressive令人印象深亥inborn天生的incompatible不调和的incompatible不和适宜的inconceivable不可思议的indecent不妥的；不检点的indifferent冷漠的indispensable不可或缺的inexhaustible取之不尽的infectious传染性的inferior低人一等的infirm(身体)弱的influential有影响力的ingrain根深蒂固的inhumane不人道的initially首先innocent多管闲事的inquistitive有害无益insalubrious有教育意义的instructive智力的intellectual中间的；过渡的interi