广西来宾市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2020年来宾市初中毕业升学统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟总分：120分）注意事项：.本试题卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分 ，共8页。.答卷前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、座位号填写清楚，并贴好条形码，请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及座位号。.选择题作答时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。.非选择题作答时，请用直径 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。在试题卷上作答无效。.听力考试时间共20分钟（9:00〜9:20）。考前5分钟（8:55〜9:00）为对话听力试音时间。.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。、听「力理解（共30分）（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共4分）DABC1. 2. 3.（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子仅读一遍。 （每小题4.1分，共6分）5.A.No,thanks.6.A.Itseasy.B.Yes,please.B.Goodluck.A.Thankyou!A.Heisdoinghishomework.momcook.A.Twiceaweek.A.Yes,you'reright.（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题。B.Justso-so.B.Hewashavingdinner.B.Threeaweek.B.Becausewe'refree.（每小题1分，共10分）每段对话及问题读两遍。C.You'rewelcome.C.Congratulations.C.Notbad.C.HehelpedhisC.Aboutaweek.C.Goodidea.A.Adoctor.A.Cloudy.A.Adoctor.A.Cloudy.A.Becausethey'restrong.recute.B.Adriver.B.Sunny.B.BecausetheyC.Ateacher.C.Rainy.C.Becausethey'refriendly.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.A.$15.$10.$5.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.A.$15.$10.$5.B）你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第16〜17小题。Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Asweater. B.AT-shirt. C.Acap.

Whatcolordoesthewomanchoose?A.Brown. B.Yellow.听第二段对话，回答第 18〜20小题。HowoldisTony?A.11yearsold. B.12yearsold.DoesdancingmakeKatehappy?A.No,itdoesn't. B.Yes,itdoes.does.WhatdoesTonylikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Watchingfootballmatches. B.Playingfootball.volleyball.（四）听短文，请根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。C.Blue.C.13yearsold.C.Yes,sheC.Playing（每小题C.Blue.C.13yearsold.C.Yes,sheC.Playing（每小题1分，共5分）A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.WhatdowehaveonSeptember21st?A.Aschoolmeeting.B.Aschooltrip.C.Anartfestival.A.Aschoolmeeting.B.Aschooltrip.C.Anartfestival.WhatarethetwoballgamesonOctoberthe12thandthe15th?A.Soccerandvolleyball. B.Basketballandfootball.C. Soccerandbaseball.WhatdayisonOctober22nd?A.ClassDay. B.SchoolDay. C.TeamDay.OnwhichdaydowehaveanEnglishparty?A.October15th. B.November3rd. C.November30th.（五）听短文，请根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，补全以下信息。短文读两遍。 （每小题1分，共5分）A.at7:30A.fruitandvegetablesA.at7:30A.fruitandvegetablesA.badA.doesherhomeworkA.goeshomeat6:30B.foodandvegetablesB.deliciousdoesherhouseworkgoestobedat6:20C.soupandtomatoesC.goodC.doessomereadingC.playsthecomputerWhentogetupSheusuallygetsup26 WhattoeatforlunchSheeatslotsof27 How about theice-creambutittastes28_! Intheeveningshe29 -andusuallyswimsortakesawalk.At9:30she30.games二、单项选择（每小题 1分，共15分）从下列各题所给的A、BC、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IhaveEuropeanpenfriend,andhelikesplayingguitar.A.an;/ B.an;the C.a;/ D.a;theMysisterdoesn'tlikefish,Ilikefishverymuch.A.and B.or C.but D.soItisnecessaryforusstudentsthelisteningability.

A.toimprove B.improving C.improveD.improvesThereabasketballmatchinourschooltomorrow.A.willhave B.willbe C.areD.isgoingtohaveDearclassmates,mayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihavetotellyou.A.importantsomething B.importantanythingC.somethingimportant D.anythingimportantYourtoysarehereandthere.Please,Linda.A.putawaythemB.putthemaway C.putthemoutD.putupthem—MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?A.Yes,youneed.needn't.B.No,youmustn't.C.Yes,youhave.D.No,youA.Yes,youneed.needn't.B.No,youmustn't.C.Yes,youhave.D.No,youbeautifulmusic!A.What B. Whata C.How D.HowaTheteenagerstochoosetheirownclothes.A.allow B. allowed C.areallowing D. shouldbeallowed-Jackdidn'tgotobed12o'clocklastnight.—That'swhyhewaslateforschoolthismorning.A.until B.for C.to D.atBobisoneofboysinClass1,Grade9.A.clever B.cleverer C.themostcleverD.thecleverestThestudentslovetheteacherscanmaketheirlessonsfun.A.whom B.who C.whose D.whichstudentsfromGrade1toGrade7.Therearefourteachersintheschool.Theyarevolunteersandtheyteachstudents48gettinganymoney.Butsometimesstudentswillgive49teacherssomechickenandcorn.Thereareover70languagesin-Couldyoupleasetellme?-Tenyearsago.A.whenyoutaughtinthisschool-Couldyoupleasetellme?-Tenyearsago.A.whenyoutaughtinthisschoolC.howlongyoutaughtinthisschoolschool—Therearemanyaboutthisfarm.—Yes,lotsofareplantedonit.A.photo;potatoB.photos;potatospotatoesTherearemonthsinayeartwelve;twelvetwelve三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、WeliveinaforestinZambia（赞比亚）.AndthiscommunityschoolisaboutanhourwhendidyouteachinthisschoolD.howlongdidyouteachinthis.DecemberistheB.twelfth;twelfthC.twelve;twelfthphotos;potatoes D.photoes;monthofayear.D.twelfth;B、CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Therearen'tanyneighbor46nearby.'sdrivefromourhome.It47169Zambia.Englishisthemostpopularand50ofthestudentscanspeakEnglish.Thereisnorunningwaterintheschoolandthewaterpump（ 水泵）isbroken.Teachersandstudentscan't51it fortwomonths.Sotheyhaveto52theirwaterfromanearbyriver.Duringschoolholidays,italwaysrains53andthegrassgrowstallerandtaller.Whenschoolopensagain,studentswill54thegrassandtheschoolground.MostchildreninZambiagotothecommunityschools55otherschoolsaretoofarforthemtogo.Theyliketheirschoolsandtheylovetheirteachers.46.A.restaurantsB.classroomsC.schoolsD.libraries47.A.servesforB.servesC.worksD.workswith48.A.ofB.withC.for D.without49.A.theirB.hisC.her D.your50.A.bestB.moreC.many D.most51.A.digB.useC.fill D.solve52.A.sendB.touchC.get D.borrow53.A.heavilyB.loudlyC.quietlyD.comfortably54.A.raiseB.cutC.cleanD.choose55.A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.so四、阅读理解（第56〜60小题，每小题1分；第61〜75小题，每小题2分、共35分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AProblemsCausesAdviceFeelstressedToomuchhomework.Don'thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelax.Getshortsighted（近视）Toomuchhomework.Badstudyhabits.Dohomeworkorreadinacorrectway.FightwitheachotherDon'tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Don'tliketostudyPlaycomputergamestoomuch.Playcomputergamesjustforashorttime.GetfatHavemorepocketmoneytobuysnacks.Don'tliketodoexercise.Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful.Doexerciseeveryday.Howmanymainproblemsarethereinthesurvey?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.Whatproblemsarecausedbytoomuchhomework?A.Getfat. B.Fightwitheachother.C.Feelstressedandgetshortsighted. D.Don'tliketostudy.IfSimonisfeelingstressed,heshould.A.domuchmorehomework B.makeaplanforstudyandhobbiesC.buysomesnacks D.askformorepocketmoneyPeterdoesn'tliketostudy.Maybehe.A.playstoomanycomputergames B.hasnopocketmoneyC.getsfatterandfatter D.haslotsofpocketmoney60.isagoodwayforstudentstostopfights.A.Doinglesshomework B.PlayingcomputergamesC.Buyingmorebooks D.LearninghowtomakefriendsBAnoldmanwasgoinghomelateonenightwithhishorseandcartafteraday'shardwork.Whenhewasnotfarawayfromhishouse,thelightonthecartwentout.Hetriedbutcouldnotrepairit.Hewasnearhishome,andsohewentalongtheroadwithoutalight.Whenapolicemansawthis,hestoppedtheoldman.“Whereisyourlight?”askedthepoliceman."Nomanmaytakeacartalongtheroadatnightwithoutalight.Youknowthat.Youhavebrokenthelaw. " "Ihadalight,butithasjustgoneout, “saidtheoldman."Idon'tbelievethatstory.What'syournameandwheredoyoulive?”askedthepoliceman."Pleasedon'twritedownmyname,"saidtheoldman."Myhomeisjustthere.Youcanseeitfromhere.Ihadalightnearlythewholeway. ”“Youcameallthewaywithoutalight.What 'syourname?"Theoldmanquicklytookthepoliceman'shandandputitdownonthetopofthelight.Thelightwasstillhotandburntthepoliceman 'shand.Thepolicemanjumpedandhewasveryangry."Now,whatdoyouthink?”saidtheoldman."DidIcomeallthewaywithoutalight? "Whatdoestheunderlinedword "cart"meaninthepassage?A.Itmeanshouse. B.Itissomethingpulledbyahorse.C.Itmeanslight. D.Itissomethingusedforcookingfood.62.Theoldmandrovehome.A.lateonenightB.withhisdonkey C.withapolicemanD.earlyonemorning63.Wheredidthepolicemanstoptheoldman?A.Underastreetlight. B.Atthetrafficlights.C.Neartheoldman'shome. D.FarawayfromtheoldmaHshome.Whywastheoldmanstoppedbythepoliceman?Becausethelightonhiscartwasnoton.Becauseheburntthepoliceman'shand.Becausehebrokeastreetlight.Becausehedidntwanttohelpthepoliceman.Whatmadethepolicemanbelievetheoldman 'swords?A.Hemadethepolicemanangry. B.Hejumpedandshoutedangrily.C.Thelightburntthepoliceman'shand.D.Hemadethepolicemantouchthecart.CThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childpolicy（政策）andletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.Theplanwasmeanttobalance（平衡）populationdevelopmentandstopafallingbirthrate（ 出生率）.Chinastartedtheone-childpolicyinthe1980s.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren,ifthefirst-bornchildisagirl.In2020,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.JiangQuanbao,apopulationexpert,explainedhowChinesefamiliesreacttothenewestpolicy."Lotsofyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild,"hesaid.Attheendof2020,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthe“twochildren"policy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone-childpolicy?Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreacttothe “twochildren"policy?A.Theysupportthepolicy. B.Theydon'tthinkitisgood.C.They'reveryinterested. D.They'renotinterested.Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone-ch ildpolicycontinues?A.In2025. B.In2035.C.In2050. D.In2070.What'sthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents?①.The“twochildren"policywasannounced.②.Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.③.Somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren.④.Familiescouldhavetwochildrenifoneparentwasanonlychild.A.③④②① B.②①④③C.④③②①D.③①④②

Whatmayhappenafterwehavethe “twochildren"policy?Therewillbemoreoldpeople.Thelabormarketpopulationwilldrop.Almosteveryfamilywillhaveasecondchild.Thepopulationdevelopmentwillbebalanced.DItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste. Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusually buried.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallyg oneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75million yuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandtherivers inGuiyubadlypolluted.Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom.A.France B.Japan C.Germany D.AustraliaTheunderlinedword“buried"probablymeansinthepassage.A.焚烧 B.降解 C.回收 D.掩埋ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince.A.isthee-capitaloftheworld B.hasseriouse-wastepollutionC.dealswiththee-wastesafelyThisyear,theChinesegovernment.C.dealswiththee-wastesafelyThisyear,theChinesegovernment.closedsomecomputercompaniescomputersC.madeanewenvironmentalprotection75.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.thee-wasteprobleminChinaD.spendsmuchmoneyone-wasteaskedpeopletohandinoldlawD.triedtochangepeople'slifeB.thecostofburninge-wasteC.thewaystodealwithe-waste D.theneedtopassalawagainste-waste五、情景交际：补全对话（每小题 1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框 6个选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的） 。W:Excuseme,sir.76yourright.W:77yourright.W:77IwillgototheHistoryMuseum.You'rewelcome.CanItakeabusthere?Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?Whereisthebusstop?CouldyoutellmethewaytotheHistoryMuseum?

M:Itsaboutthirtyminutes.W:Isee.78M:Yes.ANo.1buswilltakeyouthere.W:79 M:Overthere.Look!Thebusiscoming.W:Thankyouverymuch.M:80六、综合填空（每小题 1分，共15分）（一）选词填空：根据句子内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。finishpronounceIbefamousPaulandIinNo.1MiddleSchool.Guilinisforitsbeautifulmountainsandwater.Lucyisaclassmateof.She'sgoodatEnglish.Withoutglasses,Tomhadtroublehisdrawingontime.Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguage,youshouldpayattentiontoyour.（二）单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词。每空只能填一词。诚实的）boy.诚实的）boy.亲戚）andfamiliestogether.你们自己）duringthesummer说）inourcountry.TheSpringFestivalisaholidayfor（Boysandgirls,Ihopeallofyouenjoy（vacation.Morethan200locallanguagesare（Which（科目）doyoulikebest,Chinese,Englishormath?LaibinisbthecitiesofLiuzhouandNanning.TherearetofpeopleinTian 'anmenSquare.KimimetospendmywinterholidaywithhiminTibetlastyear.Don'tspeakloudlyinp.It'simpolite.一Whatdayisit?—It，sW.七、书面表达（共10分）根据以下提示，请以“HowtoKeepHealthy”为题写一篇短文。从良好的生活习惯、适当的体育锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯等方面，为"howtokeephealthy”提出良好的建议。要求：1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；.不得使用真实的地名、校名和姓名等；.词数：80左右。文章的开头与结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。部分参考词汇：熬夜stayup;垃圾食品junkfood;均衡饮食keepabalanceddiet;按时饮食havemealsregularlyHowtoKeepHealthyNowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy .Inthisway,wecanenjoyahappylife.2020年来宾市初中毕业升学统一考试英语参考答案及评分标准一、听力理解（每小题1分，共30分）1.B 2.C 3.D4.A5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C11.C 12.B 13.C14.A15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A21.A 22.B 23.A24.B25.C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.B二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）31.D 32.C 33.A34.B35.C 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.A41.D 42.B 43.A44.C45.C三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）46.C 47.B 48.D49.A50.D 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.C 55.B四、阅读理解（第56〜60小题，每小题1分；第61〜75小题，每小题2分，共35分）56.B 57.C 58.B59.A60.D 61.B 62.A 63.C 64.A 65.C66.D 67.D 68.C69.A70.D 71.B 72.D 73.B 74.C 75.A五、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）76.F 77.D 78.C79.E80.B六、综合填空（每小题1分，共15分）（一）选词填空81.are 82.famous83.mine 84.finishing 85.pronunciation（二）单词填空honest87.relatives 88.yourselves89.spoken90.subjectbetween92.thousands/tens 93.invited 94.public95.Wednesday七、书面表达（共 10分）HowtoKeepHealthyNowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy. Herearethreemainwaystokeephealthy.Firstly,itisnecessarytokeepabalanceddiet.Wearen ’tsupposedtoeattoomuchjunkfood.Itisbetterforustohavemorefruitandvegetableseveryday.What’smore,wearesupposedtohavemealsregularly.Secondly,weshouldn’tstayuptoolate.Gettingenoughsleepisalsonecessary.Finally,itisimportanttotakeregularexercise,suchasswimming,joggingandsoon.Inaword,weshoulddevelopagoodhabitofkeepinghealthy .Inthisway,wecanenjoyahappylife.

书面表达评分细则：.评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达， 初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。2.本大题满分为10分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。3.文中若出现真,实的人名、校名，扣1分。一档9-10分包含所启要点，应用J较丰富的语百结构和词汇， 用词准确、语法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言运用能力。二档7-8分基本包含所用要点，应用J较丰富的语百结构和词汇，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，但有少量错误。三档5-6分内容包含了多数要点，语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有部分语言错误，基本上不影响总体理解。四档3-4分只包含了少数要点，语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误严重，影响理解。五档1-2分只写出与要求的内容相关的一些信息词语，语言错误多。0分未表达与本题内容有关的信息，只字未写或只抄下提示词。2020年来宾市初中毕业升学统一考试英语听力录音材料一、听力理解 （共30分）（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共4分）Weshouldn’tspendmuchtimeoncomputergames.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolonfoot.IwonderwhentheTVsetwasinvented.WhenIgothome,Icouldn’tfindmykeys.（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子仅读一遍。（每小题1分，共6分）Thanksforyourhelp!Iwonthetabletennisgameyesterday.Youlooksobeautifulinthisreddress.WhatwasTomdoingat6:30yesterdayevening?HowoftendoyouwatchTV?Whynotgoshoppingwithusthisafternoon?（三）听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共10分）A）你将听到五段对话及五个问题。每段对话及问题读两遍。W:Hi,Jack.Isyourmotherin?M:No,sheisatschoolwithherstudents.Question:WhatdoesJack’smotherdo?M:Itwassunnyjustnow.W:Butnowit’scloudy.Itseemstorainsoon.Question:Howwastheweatherjustnow?W:Whatanimalsdoyoulike,Mike?M:Dog