2021-2022年高三高考模拟卷(二)英语试题 Word版含答案

2021年高三高考模拟卷（二）英语试题Word版含答案本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。时量120分钟。满分150分。PartⅠListeningprehension（30marks）SectionA（22．5marks）Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers．Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC．Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion．YouwillheareachconversationTWICE．Conversation11．Whatisthetwospeakers?relationship?A,．Teacherandstudent．B．Husbandandwife．C．Salesmanandcustomer．2．Howmuchwillthewoman,spend?A．$130．B．$65．C．$2．Conversation23．WherewilltheGreenshavethedinnerparty?A．Attheirhome．B．Atapublicplace．C．Atarestaurant．4．Whatdoesthewomantellthemantopayattentionto?A．Hisappearance．B．Histablemanners．C．Whetherhishandsareclean．Conversation35．What'sthetroublewiththeman?．A．Hehasaheadache．B．Hehasastomachache．C．Hehasabackache．6．Whenwillthemangotoseethedoctor?A．Beforefour．B．Atfour．Conversation4C．At'fourthirty．7．WhoisMrs．Smith?A．OneofBob'steachers．B．Bob'sEnglishteacher．C．Bob^sdeskmate．8．WheredoesMrs．SmithtalkwithBobprobably?A．'Intheclassroom．B．Inthesupermarket．C．Attheschoolgate．9．WhatdoesMrs．SmiththinkofBob?A．Acleverboy．B．Agoodstudent．C．Acleverbutlazyboy．Conversation510．Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A．Wildlife．B．Atrip．C．Seabirds．11．Whydoesthewomanlikegoingtothebeach?A．Shewantsto．sitinthesun．B．Sheisfondofwatchingthewaves．C．Sheenjoyswatchingsea．birdsandwildlife．．12．Wheredotheyplantomeet?A．Infrontofthewoman'&house．B．AttheBigBeach．C．Infrontofthecar．Conversation613．Whatisthemandoing?A．He’ssellinghishouse．B．He'slookingforahouse．C．He’slookingforwork．14．Howlonghasthewomanlivedinthehouse?．A．．13years．B．30year's．C．3years15．Whydoesthewomanwanttosellthehouse?．A．Shewantstomoveabroad．B．Shewantstogetalotofmoney．'C．Shewantstomovetothecountryside．SectionB（7．5marks）Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage．Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard．FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS．YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE．21．When_____amedicalexamination,youshouldtakeiteasyandkeepcalmA．giveB．givenC．givingD．togive@22．"Everythinghappensforthebest,"mymothersaid,_____IfaceddifficultiesA．whereverB．whatever@@C．wheneverD．however23．IfirstmetTom10．yearsago．He____inaradiofactoryinShenzhenatthattimeA．wasworkingB．workedC．hasworked'D．worksA．deliveredB．deliversC．willdeliverD．hasdelivered24．Havingbeenawayfromhishometownformanyyears,he_____waittoreturnandseewhatgreatchangeshadtakenplace．A．shouldn’tC．wouldn'tB．needn'tD．couldn't25．_____movingforwardatleastasmallstepeveryday,oryouwillfallbehindA．KeepB．KeepingC．Kept．D．To26．—Ourmanagerhasbeenworkingaroundtheclockforthreedays．—Itisthe-busyschedule_____makeshimworksohard．A．whenB．whatG．whichD．that27．Jerrycan’tgowithyounowbecauseheA．towatch@@B．watchingalectureonShakespeareinafew29．_____surprisedmemostwas_____thelittleboycouldplaythepianoA．That;whatB．What,whatC．What;that@D．That;which30．_____inthecityfor10years,hegottiredofthenoisylife．A．HavinglivedB．LivedC．LivingD．,Tolive31．Inordertofindthemissingplaneandpassengers,thecountries．_____alltheycanoverthepasttwomonths．C．haddoneD．do32．By5;30p．m．,_____itwasalmostclosingtime,nearlyalltheticketsconcerthadbeensold．A．whichB．thatC．whatD．'when33．Betweenthetworowsoftrees_____ourteachingbuilding,whichmadeofstonesandredbricks．A．stand,isB．havestood;areC．stands;isD．isstanding;are34．—Haveyoumoved,intoyournewhouse?—No,itneedsA．cleanedC．tocleanB．cleaningD．beingcleaned35．Thegovernmentsetupaworkinggroupwhichwasmadeupotsomeexperts_____theproblem．A．tolookintoB．havinglookedintoD．lookintoC．lookedintoSectionB（18marks）Directions;ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD．Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext．YearsagoIhadtheopportunitytomeetagirlwhodeepenedmyunderstandingofthepowerofbelief．Shewas36the．mostpowerfulindividualIhadevermet．ImetChrisforthefirsttimewhiletakingtheDaleCarnegie37inCalifornia．Ourclasshadbeengoingforquitesometimewhenshe,supportedbymetalcrotches（拐仗）,38herselfin．Sufferingfromcerebralpalsy（大脑性麻痹）,Chrishad39inmunicatingwithothers．Thiswasnotdueto40ofdesire,butbecausemostofhertwenty-oneyearsoflifeshehadbeenkeptinaroomonlywithrecordsandtapesto41her．Noonehadtakenthetimetoassistherindevelopingtheabilitytomunicate．Whenaskedbytheinstructorwhathergoalforthetwelve-weekcoursewas,Chrisstruggledtorespondandbecamefrustratedand42intheprocess．Formostofherlife?nobodywouldlistentoher．Theonlywaysheknewtogetsomeonetolistenwasthroughtemperoutbursts．WithBonnieasherinterpreter,Chrisconveyedthather43_wastobeabletostandbyherselfinfrontofforty-fivepeopleandtellusaboutherself．Onthetwelfthweek．Chrisstoodinfrontoftheroomand44withuswhatherlifehadbeenlike．,11wasoneofthemostbeautifulandinspiringexperiencesIhadeverwitnessed．Thoughshewasagirlwhohadinmanywaysbeen45,shebelievedthatshecouldacplishmoreinherlifeandshemadeit．Andshealsohadtheloveandsupportofforty-fivefriends,who,justweeksbefore,hadbeen46strangers．WhatweallwitnessedthroughChris-'courageisthatlifeis47momentbymoment,basedonourbeliefs,whichhavethepowertomakeourwildestdreamsetrue．36．A．luckily37．A．break38．A．ranB．quicklyB．courseC．formallyC．chanceD．probablyD．roomB．rushedC．draggedD．jumped39．A．difficultiesB．intentionsC．differencesD．suggestions40．A．lackB．needC．noticeC．calmC．shockedC．abilityC．joinedD．cheerD．annoyD．angry41．A．impress42．A．quiet43．A．class44．A．beganB．entertainB．disappointedB．goalB．agreedD．reasonD．shared45．A．foundout46．A．plete-47．A．filledB．thrownawayC．broughtupD．heldoutD．typicalD．createdB．necessaryB．carriedC．enoughC．searchedSectionC（12marks）Directions;pletethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfits-thecontext．BoxingmatcheswereverypopularinEnglandtwohundredyearsago．Inthosedays,boxersfoughtwithbarefists48prize',money．Becauseofthis,theywere．knownas"prizefighters?．However,boxingwasverycruel,fortherewere49rulesandaprizefightercouldbeseriouslyinjured50evenkilledduringamatch:TheuseofgloveswasnotintroduceduntilI860,"whenthefirstsetofruleswasdrawnup．OneofthemostcolorfulfiguresinboxinghistorywasDaniel-Mendoza,51wasbornin,1764．Mendozarosetofamesoonafter52boxing-matchwhenhewasonlyfourteenyearsold．Thoughhewastechnicallyaprizefighter,Mendozadidmuchtochangeduelprizefightingintoasport,forhebrought,sciencetothegame．Meanwhile,he．founded．ahighlysuccessfulAcademyand'evenLordByron,afamouspoet,becameoneof53pupils．Heearnedenormoussumsofmoneyandwaspaid．as54as$100forasingleappearance,but55Mendozareallyenjoyedwaspopularityamongtherichandpooralike．PartmReadingprehension（30marks）Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages．Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements．ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD．Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage．AReeseWitherspoon,anadolescentfromTennessee,wasstandingonthestageofadramasummercampinNewYork．Itwasabeautifulday．Butthegirldidn'tfeelbeautiful．．Shewasnottheattractivetype．Sinceshewassixyearsold,Reesehadwantedtobeacountrysinger．AndDollyPartonwasheridol．Butthisflat-chestedgirlisnoDollyParton．Nevertheless,'allofthissummersheacted,dancedandsang-givingitherbest．Despitethreeyearsoflessonsbefore,attheendofcamphercoachestoldhertoforgetaboutsinging．Theysuggestedshethinkaboutanothercareer．IfReesedidhavetalent,'it．washidingunderherskinny,mousyframeandhercoke-bottleglasses．Still,shetooktheirwordstoheart．Afterall,whyshouldn'tshebelievetheprofessionals?ButbackathomeinNashville,hermother-afunny,happy,cheerfulperson-wouldn'tletherfeelmiserable．Herfather,aphysician,encouragedhertoachieveinButbackathomeinNashville,hermother-afunny,happy,cheerfulpersonschool．SosheworkedhardateverythingandwasacceptedatStanfordUniversity．Andatage19,shegotapartinalow-budgetmoviecalledFreeway．ThatledtoanimportantroleinthemoviePleasantville．ButherbigbreakcamewithLegallyBlonde．Shedecided,"Ifyoucan'tsingandyouaren’tattractive,playtoyourstrengths．Ifyou'regoingtomakeitinthisbusiness,it'snotgoingtobeonsexy-that'snotwhoyouare．Betterfocusonwhatyou’regoodat．Celebrateyourself．"AndthencametheofferthattookherbacktoherNashvilleroots,playingthewifeofacountrystarJohnnyCash-asingingrole．Allofasuddentheoldfearswereback．Shewassonervousonthesetbutshedidn'tgiveuponthemovieorherself．Herhumoranddriveovercameherself-doubt．Shespentsixmonthstakingsinginglessonsagain．Andthehardworkbuiltupherconfidence．Later,ReeseV'/itherspoonwalkeduponanotherstage,theKodakTheatreinHollywood,and'acceptedtheOscarasBestActressforherheartbreaking,heartwarmingsingingroleas-JuneCarterCashinWalk．theLine．56．Inheradolescence,ReeseWitherspoonA．wasabeautifulsingerB．wasverythinandworeapairofglassesC．wasenergeticandattractiveD．．wasasexygirl57．FromReeseWitherspoon'sexperienceinthecamp,wecaninferthatthecoachesA．inspiredherwhenshefeltmiserableB．didn'tacceptherasamemberofthecampC．gavehersomeprofessionaladviceonhowtosingbetterD．thoughtthatshehadnohopeofbeingagoodsinger58．Toachievesuccessinher'career,ReeseWitherspoonA．wentbacktoherNashvillerootsB．didbusinesswithothersC．attemptedtorealizeherpotentialD．neglectedherweaknesses.59．Reeseconqueredherself-doubt.A．bycontrollinghernervousnessonthesetB．bymarryingacountrystarC．byaskingherparentsathomeforhelpD．bytakingsinginglessonsforsixmonths60．WelearnfromReese’sstorythat．_____A．everymanhashisweaksideB．actionsspeaklouderthanwordsC．wherethereis'awill,thereisawayD．eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsingDearValuedCustomer?Weregretthatyourbaggagewasnotavailabletoclaim'after,your．recentflight．Everythingpossiblev/illbedonetolocateyourpropertyand．returnittoyou-promptly．Forinformationregardingyourdelayedbaggage,-contacttheUnitedAirlinesBaggageResolutionCenteratits24hour?sevendayaweeknumber;1-800-335-BAGS（2247）（US-TollFree）281-821-3536（LocalHoustonNumber）Orvisitsite;．united,corn/for/bagtracingAssoonasyoufileyourDelayedBaggageReport,UnitedAirlineswillbegintotraceforyourbaggagesystem．OurBaggageResolutionstaffwillmakeeveryefforttocallyouonceaday-tokeepyouupdatedonourprogress．PleaserefertotheFileReferenceNumberonthisreceiptwhencorrespondingorcallingsothatwecanquicklyaccessyourrecords．KeepthisreceiptwithyourclaimcheckandE-Ticketreceiptuntilyourbaggageisreturnedtoyou．Inmostcircumstances,UnitedAirlineswilldeliveryourbaggage'whenitislocated．Deliverytimesvarydependingonlocation．Ifyourbaggagehasnotbeenreturnedtoyouwiththeinitialfive-daytracingperiod,pleasedownloadaclaimformat．united,corn/web/en-US/content/travel/baggage/delayed．aspandreturn,ittouswiththerequireddocumentationincluded．61．Wheredoesthereportmostprobablyefrom?A．SuitcaseTracingWebsite．B．DeliveryCenterofUnitedAirlines．C．BaggageResolutionCenter．D．InformationCenteroftheAirport．62．Tomakethecustomerinformedoftheprocess,thestaffattheBaggageResolutionwill_____．A．filethecustomersDelayedBaggageReportB．contactthecustomeronthetelephoneonceadayC．updatetheprocessinformationonlineeverydayD．accessthecustomer'srecordsquickly63．Wecanknowfromthereceiptthatdeliverytimeofthedelayedbaggagedependson_____．A．thebaggageweightC．locationB．weatherD．theflightnumber64．WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnJacksonfromthereport?A．HemusthavefiledhisDelayedBaggageReportalready．B．Hecouldn'tdealwithhisdelayedbaggageonlineuntilJuly17,xx．C．Heshouldcall802-247-9999fortheinformationabouthisdelayedbaggage．D．Hemaynotknowanythingabouthisdelayedbaggageduringthefirstfivedays．65．Themainpurposeofthepassageis____A．totellpassengersthenewsthattheirbaggagewasdelayedB．toprovideinformationaboutthelocationofthedelayedbaggageC．toinformthepassengersofthetimewhenthedelayedbaggagecanbedeliveredD．toinstructhowtogetbackthedelayedbaggageCMostschoolsinAmericadonothavethelatestlaboratoryequipment.Itisjusttoocostly.ButtheeasternstateMarylandhasfoundawaytomakesuchequipmentavailableduringsomepartsoftheschoolyear-theyputitonabus!The13-meter-longMarylandBioLabisamobileclassroomfilledwithequipmentthatletsstudentsexploremanykindsofscience.Ittravelsaroundthestatevisitingschools.Today,thebushasstoppedatPatapscoHighSchoolinthecityofBaltimore.ScienceteacherLeahWarbleisverypleasedthatherstudentscouldperformanexperiment-usingrealchemicals."Todaythestudentsareabletodoanacid-basedhydration(水合作用).Normally,theywoulddoitthroughsimulationsontheputer.AndnowtheBioLaballowsthemtodoitinreallife,actualtimeandactuallyapplyittosomethingthatweuseinreallife."ThemobilelabhasbeenbringingbioscienceeducationtoschoolsaroundMarylandformorethanadecade.ScientistAngelMangus,whoisinchargeofthemobilelaboratory,saysthatmanystudentsfinishtheirexperimentsandleavethebusexcitedaboutthepossibilityofbeingascientist.Shesaystheirgoalistohelpcreatethenextgenerationofscientists.Thatmadeadifferenceto15-year-oldSedaSinan,whoisinterestedinbiology."ItgavememorematerialstoworkwiththanwhatIhaveatschool.It'smoreinteractive."HerclassmateShenaraJeffersonagrees,"Westudentsgetreal-lifeexperiencethatwedonotgetinaclassroom."Backintheschoolclassroom,LeahWarblersstudentscontinueworkingontheresultsoftheirexperimentsonthebus."Itdoeshelpmedomyjob."Ms.Warblesayschildrenusuallydonotknowwhattheyareinterestedinuntiltheygetreal-lifeexperiencewithasubject."Well,theexcitementoffeelinglikearealscientist,evenjustachangeinwhattheyarewearing,likewearinggoggles(护目镜)andblueglovesmadethemfeelmorelikescientists.Theyaremorelikelytobeinvolvedinthesciencecareersinthefuture.66.MostAmericanschoolsdonothavethelatestlaboratoryequipmentbecause_____.A.itisunnecessaryB.itistooadvancedC.ittakestoomuchmoneyD.ittakesuptoomuchroom'67.WecaninferfromthepassagethatthecityofBaltimore___A.belongstothestateofMarylandB.islocatedintheeastofMarylandC.isthecapitalofthestateofMarylandD.istherichestcityinthestateofMaryland68．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A．Onlinegames．B．Acid-basedhydration．D．Self-learning．C．Notreal-lifeexperience．69．WhyistheMarylandBioLabsepup?A．Tomakethestudentslive-amoreinterestingine．B．Tohelpcreatethenextgenerationofscientists．C．Tomakefulluseofthebustoeducatethestudents．D．Toofferthestudentschancestotravelaroundthecity．70．'Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A．MarylandBioLabhelpsstudentstolearnmorebiology．B．Amobileclassroomfilledwithlatestequipmentarrives．C．Studentsareabletodoanacid-basedhydrationinlabs．D．MarylandBibLab'bringssciencetolocalhighschools．PartIVWriting（45marks）SectionA（10marks）Directions:Readthe'followingpassage．Fillinthe．numberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassageWriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer．Peerpressure-isfromthemembersinthegroup．Because-ofit,people-aretemptedtodothingstheymightnotbefortablewith．Itisoftenseenin．youth．The．factsaboutpeerpressurepoint．outthe-challengesthatouryoungstersfaceinschoolsandcolleges．Theunderlyingreasonforthis．isthatwealllongfortheacceptanceinagroupandhopetoberegardedassomeone-popular,．Beinglacking,inself-esteemcanalsoinfluenceaswhenwemakeadecision.Howcanweavoidpeerpressure?First,say"No"tosomethingthatyoudo．Notbelievein．Thisfeelingcancauseonetobeinastate-of．Butitcanstopyoufromtheactivitywhich,canhavedisastrousconsequencesbutstill-endsupbeingapartofit.parisonwithothermembersof．thegroupcanallowpeerpressureto-buildonyou．So,tryto．avoidgettingintounnecessaryparisons．Remembertobefortablewithwhoyouare-andhowyoulookanddonotletnegativementsmakeyoufeel-badaboutyourself．Youshouldalsotryto-surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhohavethesame-interestsasyours．Ifso,you-willfeelasenseofsecurityandconfidence．Ifyoufeelthat-thereareothermembersinthegroupwhoalsofeelthatpeerpressure-isdominatingtheirlives,approachthemandtellthemabouthowyoufeelaboutthewholesituation．Whenpeoplewithmonconcernsetogether,theyactasasupportsystemforeachother．Infact,ifyouholdapositiveattitudetowardspeerpressure,itcanhelpyouachieveyourgoals．Afterall,thepressurefromyourpeerscanalsogiveyoumoremotivationtobebetter．SectionB（10marks）Directions:Readthefollowingpassage．Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage．Didyouknowthatmanychildrenindevelopingcountriesaroundtheworldmustwalkanaverageof6kmeverydaytogetcleanwater?Schoolchildrencanlearnaboutthisimportanttopic"'andhelpsolvethisproblemforotherkidsbyparticipatingintheWalkingforWatercampaign．WalkingforWaterisafundraisingcampaignwhichtakesplaceeveryyeararound