职高高一英语期中试题(附答案)

高一英语试题模拟考单项选择部分(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。21．Youknow,________knowledgeof________computerisnecessarytoasecretary(秘书). A．a;/ B．the;the C．the;/ D．a;a22．Theroomwasempty_______acomputerandadesk. A．except B．without C．exceptfor D．besides23．Abigearthquake________PakistanonOctober8,2005,________over70,000people. A．strikes;killing B．struck;killing C．knocked;killed D．hit;kills24．Theterriblefloodswallowedthevillage________thevillagerscouldgetaway.Noonesurvivedit. A．after B．as C．since D．before25．—Whatterribleweather!It________fortendays,moreorless.—Therainseasonwilllastaboutamonth. A．rains B．israining C．rained D．hasbeenraining26．Hesaidhehadneverseenherbefore,________wasnottrue. A．it B．that C．which D．what27.Thewallet________severaldaysagowasfound________intherubbish.A．stealing;lie B．stolen;lying C．stealing;lain D．stolen;tolie28.Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaywithout_______.A.invitingB.beinginvitedC.invitedD.tobeinvited29.Hetoldmeapieceofnews,_____terrible.A.IthinkitisB.IthinkwhichisC.whichIthinkitisD.whichIthinkis30.Theyellowhouse____windowsfacesouthistheplace____Ispentmychildhood.A.whose,thatB.whose,whereC.which,whereD.where,which31．Thechilddreamedthathehadoncelivedina_______houseintheforest.A.woodenprettylittle B.littleprettywoodenC.prettylittlewooden D.woodenlittlepretty32．Isthisfactory___________?A.theoneyourfatherworksinB.whereyourfatherworksC.whichyourfatherworksD.yourfatherworksin33．Tonywasveryunhappyfor_______totheparty.A．havenotbeeninvited B．nothavinginvited C．havingnotinvited D．nothavingbeeninvited34．_______intheleg,thesoldierwassenttohospital.A．Seriouslyinjured B．Tobeinjured C．Injuringbadly D．Havinginjured35．—Didhe_______toescapebeingpunishedbythepolice?—No,he_______to,butfailed.A．try;managed B．succeed;triedC．manage;tried D．succeed;managed完形填空部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Annalivedonthesideofavalley.Onewinter,therewasaverybigflood,andalotofhouses36Anna'swerewashedaway.Anna'shousewashighenoughtoescapetheflood,sowhenthewaterhaddisappearedandtheotherhouseswere__37therewithnoroofandnowallsandallcoveredwith__38,herhousewas39quiteallright.Herhousewasquitesmall,herhusbandwasdead,andshehadfourchildren,40Annatookinoneofthefamiliesthathadlost41inthefloodandshe42herhomewiththemuntilitwas43forthemtorebuildtheirhouseAnna'sfriendswere44whentheysawAnnadothis.TheycouldnotunderstandwhyAnnawantedtogive45somuchmoreworkandtroublewhenshealreadyhadquiteafewchildrento46."Well,"Anna47herfriends,"attheendoftheFirstWorldWar,awomaninthetownwhereI48livedfoundherselfverypoor,becauseherhusband49inthewarandshehadalotofchildren,50Ihavenow.ThedaybeforeChristams,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,‘Wewon’tbeabletohavemuchfor51thisyear,soI’mgoingto52onlyonepresentforallofus.NowI’llgoandgetit.’Shecameback53agirlwhowasevenpoorerthanthey,andwhohadnoparents.‘Here’sourpresent,’shesaidtoherchildren.Thechildrenwere54togetsuchapresent.Theywelcomedthelittlegirl,andshegrewupastheirsister.5536．A．downbelow B．justaround C.nexttoD．above37．A．rising B．appearing C.fallingD．standing38．A．water B．trees C.dustD．mud39．A．just B．already C.yetD．still40．A．so B．but C.forD．since41．A．nothing B．everything C.anythingD．something42．A．made B．found C.sharedD．built43．A．possible B．necessary C.importantD．valuable44．A．worried B．disappointed C.puzzledD．impressed45．A．them B．herself C.themallD．her46．A．support B．supply C．growD．keep47．A．explainedto B．askedfor C．talkedwithD．spokeas48．A．actually B．then C．beforeD．later49．A．hadkilled B．mightbekilled C．hadbeenkilledD．killed50．A．for B．as C．likeD．that51．A．you B．us C．ChristmasD．yourbirthday52．A．get B．send C．buyD．make53．A．for B．from C．likeD．with54．A．sad B．happy C．worriedD．sorry55．A．It B．She C．SuchD．I阅读理解部分（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEducationisrequiredandfreeforeverychildintheUnitedStates.Mostchildrenstartschoolbytheageofsix.Theyattendeightyearsofelementaryschoolandfouryearsofhighschool(orsecondaryschool).Themoneyforfreepublicschoolscomesfromtaxes,andeachstateisresponsibleforitsowneducationalsystem.Statelegislatures(立法机关)settheeducationalrequirementsbutleavethemanagementoftheschoolsinthehandsofthelocalcommunities.Moststatesrequiretheirchildrentogotoschooluntilacertainage.Thisagevariesfrom16to18yearsaccordingtothelawsoftheindividualstate.TheFederalgovernmentcontributesfundstothestatesforadditionalschoolsandschoolsservices.Aftergraduationfromhighschool,astudentcanstarthishighereducationintwo–yearcollege,afour-yearcollege,auniversityoraspecializedprofessionalschooleitherpublicorprivate.Mostcollegesadmitstudentsonthebasisoftheirhigh-schoolrecords.Thecostofacollegeeducationisexpensiveinprivateuniversities,butitismuchlessinthosesupportedbystatesandcities.Manystudentsreceivescholarshipsfromtheschools,thegovernment,orprivatefoundationsandorganizations.Morethan50percentofthecollegestudentsworktohelppaytheircollegeexpenses.Only2percentofthepopulationofthecountrycannotreadandwrite.56、Wheredoesthemoneyforpublicschoolscomefrom?A.FromtheFederalgovernment.B.Fromthestatelegislatures.C.Fromtaxes.D.Fromtheparentsoftheschoolchildren.57、WhatistheeducationalsystemintheUnitedStatesbasedon?A.TheFederalgovernmentB.IndividualschoolC.IndividualstateD.Localcommunities58、Whatpercentageofthepopulationisilliterate(文盲)？A.50B.2C.4D.659、Howarecollegeexpensesofmoststudentspaid?A.Theywonearningsfrompart-timework.B.Scholarshipfromtheschools,thegovernmentorprivatefoundations.C.Taxes.BothAandB.BToday,rollerskatingiseasyandfun．Butalongtimeago,itwasn’teasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidn’texist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin’sworkwasmakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.JosephMerlinwasamanofideasanddreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball（化装舞会）.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.Asthedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothinkhowtomakeagrandentranceattheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyonewasastonishedtoseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingtopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin’sgrandentranceforalongtime!60．Thetextismainlyabout________. A．astrangemanB．anunusualparty C．howrollerskatingbeganD．howpeopleenjoyedthemselvesinthe18thcentury61．PeoplethoughtMerlinwasadreamerbecausehe_________.A．oftengaveotherssurprisesB．wasagiftedmusician C．inventedtherollerskatesD．wasfullofimagination62．Merlinputwheelsunderhisshoesinorderto________.A．impressthepartyguestsB．arriveatthepartysoonerC．testhisinventionD．showhisskillinwalkingonwheels63．Whatisthemainpointthewriteristryingtomakeinthelastparagraph? A．Therollerskatesneededfurtherimprovement.B．ThepartygueststookMerlinforafool. C．Merlinsucceededbeyondexpectation.D．Merlingothimselfintotrouble.CSouthKoreanfilmsBeijingaudience(观众)canviewfivenewSouthKoreanfilms,allwithChinesesubtitles(中文字幕),untilApril19attheTuixinCinemaontheBeijingNationalLibrarygrounds.TwootherSouthKoreanfilmscompletedtheirfullruns（展出）attheTuixinCinemaearlierthismonth.Location：TuixinCinema,BeijingNationalLibrary,39BaishiqiaoRoad,HaidianDistrictTelephone：86425566Mylove,MyBrideApril15：9:00,13:00,15:30,17:30,19:30Kim'sWarApril16：9:00,13:00,18:15BecauseYouAreaWomanApril17：13:30,18:15MarriageStoryApril18：9:00,13:30,15:30,18:15SopyonjeApril19：9:00,13:30,15:30,17:30,19:30Leon'sshowHongKongpopstar...LeonLaiwillgiveapersonalperformanceat7：30pmfromtomorrowthroughtoSeptember21attheShanghaiGymnasium.Theshowistocelebratetheopeningofthe93HuangpuTourismFestival.Tickets：60,90,120,180yuanRMB,available(有票)at66JiangningRoad.Address：ShanghaiGymnasium,1111CaixiRoadN.Tel：29189188,29171145,49384952,29197113RussianConcertTheShanghaiPhilharmonicOrchestrawillputonsomeexcellentRussianchoral(合唱的)worksat7：15pmonSeptember26and27attheShanghaiConcertHall.TheywillsingRussianfolksongsandaMassunderaRussianconductorwhoisveryfamousforconductingchorus(歌唱队)andhasgivenasuccessfulchoralconcertinBeijing.Tickets：6,8,10,12yuanRMB,availableatthehall'sticketoffice.Address：523Yan’anRoadM.ShanghaiTel：32275694KoreansongsTheSongandDanceTroupeoftheRepublicofTickets：10,20,30yuanRMBavailableatthetheatre'sticketoffice.Address：1376NanjingRoadW.ShanghaiTel：2979866364．Theaudiencein_______canwatchtheperformancegivenbyLeonLaifromtomorrowthroughtoSeptember.A．BeijingB．KoreanC．ShanghaiD．HongKong65．_______willbeonApril18．Thecinema'stelephonenumberis_________. A．Kim’sWar;29798663 B．Mylove,MyBride;32275694 C．BecauseYouAreaWoman;29189188 D．MarriageStory;8642556666．________willgiveaSongandDanceshowat7：30pmtonightatShanghaiCentreTheatre.A．LeonLai,aHongKongpopstarB．TheShanghaiPhilharmonicOrchestraC．TheSongandDanceTrupeoftheRepublicD．ARussianPhilharmonicOrchestra67．TheaddressoftheShanghaiCentreTheatreis________.A．1111CaoxiRoadN B．1376NanjingRoadWC．523Yan’anRoad D．66JiangningRoad68．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A．WecanseealltheSouthKoreanfilmsinthemorning.B．Leon’sshowistocelebrateafestival.C．TherearesomefamouspopsingersinRussianconcert.D．WecanenjoytheKoreansongsattheShanghaiConcertHall.ETheBritisharethemostvoracious(如饥似渴的)newspaperreadersintheworld.Theyreadnewspapersatbreakfast;theywalktothebusreadinganewspaper;theyreadanewspaperonbus,astheygotowork;andonthewaybackhome,afterwork,theyareengagedinreadinganeveningnewspaper.Therearemany"morningpapers",bothnationalandprovincial.ThemostfamousisTheTimes.Differentfromwhatmanyforeignersbelieve,thisisnotagovernmentnewspaper.ThevariousnewspapersusuallyhavetheirownviewsoftheCommunistMorningStar.TheLaborPartyandtheTradesUnionCongressnolongerhaveadailynewspapertorepresentthem.BoldheadlinesandavarietyofphotographsarefeaturesoftheBritishpress.Somenewspapers,suchasthesoberDailyTelegraphandTheTimes,usephotographssparingly(节省).Themore“popular”newspapers,usingthesmallor"tabloid"(小报)format,suchastheDailyExpress,theMail,theDailyMirrorandtheSun,usepicturesextensivelyandalsorunstripcartoonsandhumorousdrawings,someofwhichpresentstrikingpictorialcommentonpolitics.Besidesofferingfeaturescommontonewspapersallovertheworld,Britishnewspapersspecializeinpagesdevotedtocriticismoftheartsandawoman'spage.OnefeaturefoundinmanyforeignnewspapersismissinginBritishpapers：theserial(连载).Nearlyallpaperspayspecialattentiontothereportingofsportsandathletics.Theeveningnewspapersareoftenboughtbecausethebuyerwantstoknowthewinnerofarace,ortogetgoodtipforaracethatisstilltoberun.Thereisnocensorship(审查)ofthepressinBritain(exceptinwartime),thoughofcourseallnewspapers—likeprivatepersons—areresponsibleforwhattheypublish,andcanbesuedforlibel（为诽谤而被起诉）forpublishingarticlesthatgobeyondtheboundsofdecency(正派),orforignoranceofcourt”.(e.g.callingamanamurdererwhileheisstillbeingtried．Suchcasesarenotoften)69．WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTserveasanevidence(证据)thattheBritisharethegreatnewspaperreaders?A．Theyreadnewspapersatbreakfast.B．Theyreadnewspapersatwork.C．Theyreadnewspapersonbus.D．Theyreadnewspapersonthewaybackhome.70．Manyofforeignersthinkthat_______.A．TheTimesisanorgan(喉舌)ofthegovernmentB．TheTimeshasitsownviewsonpoliticsC．TheTimesisthemostfamousnewspaperintheworldD．TheTimespaystoomuchattentiontothereportingofpoliticalevents71．Britishnewspapersarecharacterizedby________.A．boldheadlinesB．variouskindsofphotographsC．strikingpictorialcommentonpoliticsD．bothAandB72．WhichofthefollowingconclusionscanNOTbedrawnfromthepassage?A．Englishmenalwaystakeeverypossiblechancetoreadnewspapers.B．InBritain,newspapersmustbecarefullyexaminedbytheauthorities(当局)beforetheirpublicationforfearthattheypresentanythingoffensive.C．FewBritishnewspaperspublishlibelousarticles.D．TheTimesisoneoftheworld-famousnewspapers.Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebicyclestoworkeveryday.InNewCity,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterButnobicycleslaneshavebeendrawn.Noteveryonethinkstheyareagoodideatheysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetsdon'tliketheideatheysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onweekends,CentralParkthelargestplaceofopengroundinNewYorkisclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybicyclesonly.ButBikeforaBetter73.Thebikeriderssuggestthat_____________.A.bicyclesshouldbeusedinsteadofcarsB.bicyclelanesshouldbedrawnC.fewerbusesorcarsshouldbeusedD.thenumberofspeciallanesshouldbeincreased74.Theadvantage(好处)ofthespeciallanesisthat_______.A.theywillmakecarsandbusesrunslowlyB.theywillmakeiteasierforbikeriderstogotoparksC.theywillmakethecitymorebeautifulD.thelaneswillpreventaccidents75.Thegovernmenthasnotdecidedwhetherspeciallanesshouldbedrawn______.A.sothateveryoneisdisappointedB.becausetherearedifferentopinionsC.becausemostpeopletravelbytrainD.becauseBikeforaBetter词汇与句型部分：（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）单词拼写：76.Light,heat,andelectricityaredifferentformsofe____________.77.Eatingmorevegetableandlessfatwillgreatlyb___________yourhealth.78.Thea_________sizeforBritishschoolsisabout29studentsineachclass.79.Hei__________thekeyintothelockbutfondhecouldn’tturnit.80.Theseplantscan’ts_____________withoutenoughwaterandsunshine.81.Ofallthe_______________(大陆),Asiaisthelargestone.82.ManyfriendswereinvitedtoMary'sbirthdayparty,Jack____________(包括).83.Itisabadhabittobe______________(有瘾)tosmoking.84.I’m__________(极其)sorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforsolongatime.85._______________(比较)tomostofyourclassmates,youarelucky.选词填空从下面所给的词组中，选择适当的词组填入下列各句中，每一词组最多只选一次。beworriedaboutturnupgetstuckbenefitfromstandbyaccordingtothankstotakeupgetacrossexceptforbackoutinsearchofberesponsiblefor86.Theboyswent_________________________somethingtoeat.87.Youmustdrivecarefully,foryoushould_____________________________thepassengers’safety.88.Don’tbothertolookformyumbrella;itwil