英语阅读理解

英语阅读理解英语阅读理解英语阅读理解xxx公司英语阅读理解文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度二、阅读理解：（每小题2分，共计30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.HaveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestionsWhochooseyourfriendsDoyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyouHaveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike

Youranswersarewelcome.25.Manyteenagersthinktheir_______knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.A.friendsB.teachersC.brothersandsistersD.classmates26.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto_________.A.talkwiththeirfriendsbyletter B.talkwiththeirparentsfacetofaceC.haveadiscussionwiththeirfamilyD.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone27.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE

A.Allparentslikefriendstheirchildrenchoose.B.Inallfamilies,childrencanchoosetheirfriends.C.It’sveryimportantforteenagerstohavefriends.D.Allparentsallowtheirchildrentomeettheirfriends.BWhenmysisterGinawasborn,shehadaproblemwithherheart.Herheartwasprettybadinthebeginningandshestayedinthehospitalforamonth.Thefirstfewyearswereverydifficultbecauseshewasverysick.Shehadfiveoperationsbeforeshewasthreeyearsold.Shehadtroublewalking,playingwithotherchildren,andgoingtoschool.AlthoughGinacouldn’tlaughandtalk,weallknewthatshejustneededloveandcare.OurparentswantedtotakeGinatoaspecialplaceinFloridawhereshecouldswimwithdolphins.Ginawasafraidofswimmingwiththembecauseshehadneverbeenarounddolphinsbefore.Wehadalsonevertraveledthatfarasafamily.WhenwegottoFlorida,wesawwherethedolphinslived.ItwasaplacewherekidswithspecialneedslikeGinacouldcomeandspendtime.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobeavacation,butitwasn’t.Ginahadtoworkhardeverydayforaweek.Thetripwasamazing.Ginalaughedandclapped（拍手）whenshesawthedolphin,andthedolphinsplashed(溅起水花)whenitsawGina.Theyswamtogetherallday.Ginawasabletomoveherbodymorethanshenormallydidathome.MomanddadwereproudofGina.Iwas,too.21．WeknowfromthetextthatGina_____A．experiencedfiveoperationsinamonth.B．gotalongwellwithotherchildrenC.stayedinthehospitalbeforethree.D.wasbornwithaheartdisease22．HowdidGinafeelaboutswimmingwithdolphinsatfirst?

A．Excited B．Frightened C．Angry D．Proud23．Thetextiswrittentotellusthat_____A．learningtowalkishardwork. B．dolphinscantreatmanyillnessC．familiesshouldtraveltogetheroftenD．helpsometimescomesinunusualformCIfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeaker,youshouldtakesomeadvice:therearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentences,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammar---ortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputs(输入)inyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.Orifyouaregoodatlistening,youcanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferably(更好地)takingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically(自动地)，andyoucanbesurethatwithalittleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.24．Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills_

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A．Readingandlistening B．ReadingandwritingC．Writingandspeaking D．Speakingandlistening25．Toimproveyourreading,whenyoureadyoushould____.A．lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionary.B．thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactivelyC．spendmoretimestudyinggrammarD．copyasmanywordsandsentencesaspossible26．Theunderlinedwords“comeacross”inparagraph3probablybereplacedby_____A．meetbyaccidentB．discoverC．findonpurposeD．lookfor27．Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat_____A．everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseverydayB．youneedn’tpracticelisteningifyoukeepinreadingeverydayC．beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlisteningD．youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearingDNotlongago,arockbandcalledtheBackstreetBoysmadeabigsplashonthemusicscene.Youngpeopleeverywherelovedtheirsongs.Oneoftheband’sbiggestfanswasayoungboynamedAaronCarter.Aaronhadaspecialreasonfortakingsuchaninterestintheband.NickCarter,oneoftheBackstreetBoys,wasAaron’sbigbrother.EvenbeforeNickjoinedthebandin1996,Aaronlovedmusic.Fromtheageoftwo,Aaronspentmostofhistimelisteningtotheradio.Hesangalongwithhisfavoritesongs.Hemadeupdancestogowiththem.SoAaron’sfamilywasn’tsurprisedwhenAarondecidedtofollowNickintothemusicworld.Aarongotofftoafaststart.Attheageofseven,hejoinedabandinhishometownofTampa,Florida.Butaftertwoyears,Aarondidn’twanttobepartofthebandanymore.Hewantedtosingalone.SoonBrotherNickgaveAaronahelpinghand.DuringaBackstreetBoysshowinGermanySincethatday,Aaronhasmadelotsofsongsthatsellwell.Hissongsinclude“CrushonYou”and“I’mGonnaMissYouForever”21.Accordingtothepassage,Aaron__________A.fellinlovewithmusicafterNickbecamefamousB.joinedtheBackstreetBoysattheageofsevenC.wasnotallowedtosingbyhisfamilyD.wasthankfulforhisbrotherNick’ssupport22.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“madeabigsplash”inParagraph1probablymean_____A.DrewwideattentionB.LedtoaheateddiscussionC.CollectedalotofmoneyD.Gotintogreattrouble23.Whatisdiscussedinthepassage_________A.TheriseandfallofthebandB.TheroadtosuccessofasingerC.ThesecretofsuccessofabandD.ThewaytobeasingerEBikeridingisalotoffun,butaccidentshappen.Thesafestwaytouseyourbikeisfortransportation,notplay.Everyyear,about300,000kidsgototheemergencydepartmentbecauseofbikeinjuries,andatleast10,000kidshaveinjuriesthatrequireafewdaysinthehospital.Someoftheseinjuriesaresoseriousthatchildrendie,usuallyfromheadinjuries.Aheadinjurycanmeanbraininjury.That’swhyit’ssoimportanttowearyourbikehelmet(头盔).Wearingonedoesn’tmeanyoucanbereckless(不顾危险的),butahelmetwillprovidesomeprotectionforyourface,head,andbrainincaseyoufalldown.Yourbikehelmetshouldfityouproperly.Youshouldn’tbuyittoosmallortoobig.Neverwearahatunderyourbikehelmet.Ifyouareunsureifyourhelmetfitsyouwell,asksomeoneatabikestore.Wearingbrightclothesalsocanhelpyoustaysafe.Ithelpsotherpeopleontheroadseeyou.Andiftheyseeyou,thatmeanstheyarelesslikelytorunintoyou.Daytimeridingisthesafestsotrytoavoidridingyourbikeatduskandlater.Butavoidwearingheadphonesbecausethemusiccandistract(使…分心)youfromnoisesaroundyou,suchasacarblowingitshorn(喇叭)soyoucangetoutoftheway.Youneedtocheckwithyourmomanddadaboutwhereyou’reallowedtorideyourbike.Youneedtoknowhowfaryou’reallowedtogoandwhetheryoushouldrideonthesidewalkorinthestreet.Kidsyoungerthan10yearsshouldrideonthesidewalkandavoidthestreet.Nomatterwhereyouride,youneedtokeepaneyeoutforcarsandtrucks.Evenifyou’rejustridingonthesidewalk,acarmaypulloutofitsdrivewayintothepathofyourbike.Ifyouarecrossingabusyroad,it’sbesttowalkyourbikeacrossthestreet.28.Itcaninferredfromthefirstparagraphthat_____A.safetyisthefirstwhenridingabikeB.ridingabikeisforitsusenotforfunC.bikeaccidentsarecommoneveryyearD.childrenareforbiddentorideabike29.Toensuresafety,whenridingabikeweshould_______A.wearahatandabikehelmetB.watchoutforcarsandtrucksC.weardarkcoatsintheeveningD.crossthecrowdedstreetsquickly30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage_______A.ThesafestwayistoputsomethingonyourbikeB.RidingonthesidewalkkeepsyououtofdangerC.WearingabikehelmetstillneedskeepingcarefulD.WalkingyourbikeinthestreetisthesafestwayFSportisverypopularinEngland.InotherwordslotsofEnglishpeopleliketheideaofsport.AlotwatchsportonTV.Butthenumberwhotakepartinsportisquitesmall.OnthewholeEnglishpeopleprefertobefatratherthanthin.ThemostpopularsportinEnglandisfootball.FootballisplayedonSaturdayafternooninmosttownsandthesupportersofacertainteamwilltravelfromoneendofthecountrytotheothertoseetheirteamplay.Therearefourdivisions(级别)ofthefootballleague.Notsurprisinglythebestteamsareinthefirstdivision.Butthebestsupportersareofteninthefourthdivision.Youhavetobeagoodsupportertowatchthefourthdivisionfootball!ManyothersportsarealsoplayedinEngland,suchasgolf,inwhichyoutrytoknockaballintoahole;basketball,inwhichyoutrytogetaballthroughanet;tennis,inwhichyoutrytohitaballsothatyouropponent(对手)cannothitit.Asyousee,iftheballhadnotbeeninvented,therewouldhavebeennosport.Actually,thatisnotquitetrue.Athletics(田径)isn’tplayedwithaball;norhorseracing.Perhapsthatiswhytheyarenotaspopularasfootball!21._______isthemostpopularsportinEngland.A.Basketball B.Football C.Golf D.Tennis22.Youhavetobeagoodsupportertowatch_______divisionfootball.A.thefirst B.thesecond C.thethird D.thefourth23.WhydomanyEnglishpeoplenottakepartinsport?

A.Theyaretoobusy. B.TheylikewatchingsportonTV.C.Theywouldliketobefat.D.Theypreferstobethin.24.WhyareEnglishpeopleinterestedinsport

A.Theyhavetheirfootballteam.B.ThesportgamesareplayedonSaturdayafternoon.C.Theyliketheideaofsport.D.Theylikethefamousplayers.GMr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(赌博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamble.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.“Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,”saidtheboy,“soIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocome.”25.Mr.Langwaspaidmuchbecause______.A.hewasadriverB.heworkedinafactoryC.hehadalotofworktodoD.hehadworkedthereforalongtime26.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause______.A.shecouldn’tfindanyworkB.shethoughtherhusbandwastiredC.herhusbandspentalltimeingamblingD.shewouldn’tstopherhusbandgambling27.______,sohewasputintolockup.A.Mr.LangoftengambledB.Mr.LangwaslateforworkC.Mr.Langdidn’thelphiswifeathomeD.Mr.Langwasn’tpolitetothepolice28.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause______.A.hedidn’tloveheranylongerB.hewouldn’tstopgamblingC.hehadbeenputintolockupD.hewashardlysentawaybythefactory29.Whichofthefollowingisright

A.Theboyhopedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.B.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.C.Theboyhopedhisfathertostopgamblingsoon.D.Theboyhopedhismothertocomeback.HIt’ssuchahappy-lookinglibrary,paintedyellow,decoratedwithpalm-treestickersandshelteredfromtheFloridasunbyitsownroof.Aboutthesizeofamicrowaveoven,it’spedestrian-friendly,too,waitingforbookloversnexttoasidewalkinPalmBeachCountryEstates,alongthenorthernboundaryofPalmBeachGardens.It’salibrarybuiltwithlove.Ayearago,shortlyafterJaneyHenriksensawaBrianWilliamsreportabouttheLittleFreeLibraryorganization,aWisconsin-basednonprofitthataimstopromoteliteracyandbuildasenseofcommunityinaneighborhoodbymakingbooksfreelyavailable,sheannouncedtoherfamilyoffour,“That’swhatwe’regoingtodoforourspringbreak!”SonAustin,nowa10th-grader,didn’tseethepointofbuildingalibrarythatresemblesamailbox.ButJaneyinsisted,andhusbandPeterunwillin