2021年海南省三亚市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年海南省三亚市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Hewasso____thatheburstintotears（）

A.excitingB.exciteC.excitedD.excites

2.hiswell-knowninternationalorganizationwas_______severalyears

ago（）

A.setupB.madeupC.takenupD.gotup

3.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid（）

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

4.Tomcametometoask_______hehadtobechosentonegotiatewiththeEuropeancompany（）

A.howB.whyC.whenD.where

5.Theyoungsoldierwas______woundedinthewaranddiedafewdayslater（）

A.generouslyB.lonelyC.fatallyD.slightly

6.FollowingarecommentsaboutthebehaviorthatpeopleinSouthKoreausuallyexpectonvarioussocial（）

A.occasionsB.casesC.situationsD.circumstances

7.Shewillhavetolookforsomewhereelsetowork,forshecan'tsuchloudnoiseanylonger（）

A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith

8.Ifyouspeakslowlyandclearly,thestudentswill_____themeaning（）

A.takeonB.takedownC.takeinD.takeback

9.Idon'tlikehimbecausehealwayswhenothersaretalking（）

A.cutsdownB.cutsoutC.cutsacrossD.cutsin

10.Iftheschemeis_______carriedoutwithoutwasteoftimeorenergy,Ishallbecompletelysatisfied（）

A.relativelyB.noticeablyC.appropriatelyD.efficiently

11.Wearecreatinganewcaseforpublichealthallofsocietyworkstogethertogethealthierandlivelonger（）

A.whichB.whomC.whereD.when

12.Thesamples_____inqualitybutweregenerallyacceptable（）

A.variedB.changedC.disagreedD.exchanged

13.Theanimals,highlysensitivetopollution,can______monitorofwaterquality（）

A.serveasB.workforC.copewithD.relate

14.Vietnammadeanofficialrequestthatthemeeting（）

A.shouldpostpone

B.bepostponed

C.tobepostponed

D.ispostponed

15.Allthosearemattersattention（）

A.isworthyB.worthyC.worthyofD.whichisworthyof

16.Companiesusually______anumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched（）

A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct

17.（）studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion

A.EachB.AnyC.EitherD.One

18.Insomecountries,trafficpolicecan______instantfinesonspeedingmotorists（）

A.compelB.imposeC.chargeD.force

19.Youifyouhadhadhigherscoreintheexamination（）

A.musthavegotscholarship

B.wouldhavegotscholarship

C.shouldgetscholarship

D.hadgotscholarship

20.（）difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However

二、情景对话(10题)21.67.____（）

22.72.____（）

23.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____（）

24.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

25.2（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

26.73.____（）

27.68.____（）

28.70.____（）

29.8.____（）

30.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

三、填空题(5题)31.Weareplanningtoprovide（serve）____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

32.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?（contain）

33.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.（apply）

34.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

35.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.（social）

四、情景对话(5题)36.73.____（）

37.2（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

38.68.____（）

39.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____（）

40.70.____（）

五、阅读理解(5题)41.PassageOne

Whatyou'vealwaysheard?We'reeatingwaytoomuchsalt.TheaverageAmericangetsabout3.4gramsofsodiumeveryday,farmorethantheupperlimitof2.3gramsrecommendedbytheUSDA.TheInstituteofMedicineestimatesthatreducingsodiumintakenationwidecouldprevent100,000deathseveryyear.

Theheadlinesnow?It'stimetogettough.TheNewYorkcityhealthdepartmentrecentlykickedoffanationalefforttocuttheamountofsaltinpackagedandrestaurantfoodby25percentoverfiveyears.Eightypercentofthesaltintheaverageperson'sdietcomesfromthosesources,notfromthesaltshaker.

Butwait!Thebenefitsofsaltreductionaresurprisinglymurky.Atleast13studieshavetriedtoteaseoutwhathappenstopeoplewhochoosetoeatsaltyornot-so-saltyfood—andtheresultshavepointedineverydirection.Somestudiessuggestthatcuttingsaltprotectstheheart;otherssuggestthatintensesaltreductioncanactuallyincreaseheartproblems.What'sneeded,Dr.MichaelAldermansays,isarandomized,controlledtrial,inwhichpeopleareputondifferentdietsandfollowedforyears.It'stheonlywaytogetareliableanswer,butit'sneverbeendone.

Sowhatshouldyoudo?Goeasyonprocessedfoodsandeatmoreproduce.Thosechangeswillimproveyourdietinavarietyofwaysandcuttheamountofsodiumyouconsume.Ifyourbloodpressureishigh,workwithyourdoctortocontrolitwithdrugsandlifestylechanges.Ifyourbloodpressureishealthy?Atthispoint,there'snoconvincingreasonforyoutocounteverygrain

ItisstatedinParagraph1thatoursodiumintake（）

A.iswithinthehealthyrange

B.isabitovertheupperlimit

C.iswellbelowthelowerlimit

D.isfarbeyondwhatisnecessary

42.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlytotellreadersthat_______（）

A.thericharemorelikelytodoawaywiththemselves

B.moneycanbringalotofthings,includinglove

C.lifeisalwayshappyforchildrenofrichparents

D.richparentsshouldrealizewhatisimportantinthefamilyisloveratherthanmoney

43.Thebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworldis（）

A.tofindaworkerandfollowhimclosely

B.tofindapersonyourespectandseehowheactsindifferentsituations

C.tofindapersonyouadmireandmakefriendswithhim

D.tomaketheacquaintanceofamodelyouadmire

44.TheBestSchoolWatcherwillgetalotofprizesfrom________everyyear（）

A.theschool

B.thewebsite

C.theorganization

D.thegovernment

45.Itwasafairlysunnyday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall，touchingitlightlywithhisarm.Istoodstillandlookedathimwalkingtowardtheticketoffice.

Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?Iwondered，Nottheviewcertainly，perhapshewantstojump.Thinkingofthisterriblereason，IthoughtIshouldfollowhim.

Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowedhimafewstepsbehind.

Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower，Iapproachedhim.Excuseme,IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,butIamverycurioustoknowwhyyoucameup.

You’dneverguess,hesaid.

Nottheview，orthefreshaironthiswinterday?

No.hesaid.

Tellme，then.

Hesmiled.Perhapsclimbingupthetower，youhavenoticed—andyet，notbeingblind，perhapsyouwon’t—howthesunpoursintothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere，sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm，eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade.Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthecontrastbetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI’mblind，Ialsowanttofeelthehappinessbroughtbythesunlight.Infactitisn’tmyfirsttimetobehere.Hesaidandseemedaspleasedasachild.

（81）Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvaluebecauseweneverlostit.

WewentdownthetowertogetherandIlefthim.FromthenonIbegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme

Whendidthestoryhappen（）

A.Onawarmdayinspring

B.Onacooldayinsummer

C.Onawindydayinautumn

D.Onasunnydayinwinter

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.CCexciting：令人激动的，激动人心的，常用来形容物；excite：使……兴奋；excited：激动的，兴奋的，常用来修饰人。本题空处修饰的是人，所以应用excited

2.A句意：这个著名的世界组织是几年前成立的。词组辨析。setup:建立，成立；makeup:形成，构成；takeup:占用（时间），占据（空间）；getup:起床。故选A

3.C尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细，但他从不在意我说的话。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Ctakenoticeof为固定搭配，意为留心,在意。attention:注意,payattentionto意为注意；warning：警告；observation：观察。故选C

4.B汤姆过来找我询问为什么必须选他去跟那家欧洲公司洽谈。

［考点］宾语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个宾语从句，作ask的宾语，从句中缺少原因状语，所以应用why引导。how在名词性从句中作方式状语；when在名词性从句中作时间状语；where在名词性从句中作地点状语。故选B

5.C这个年轻的士兵在战争中受了致命伤，几天后就去世了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cgenerously：慷慨地；lonely：孤独的；fatally：致命地；slightly：轻微地。根据句意可知，选C

6.A下列是有关韩国人对在不同社交场合中通常所期望的行为的评论。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aoccasion：场合，盛会，socialoccasions是固定搭配，意为社交场合；case：事实，情况；situation：情况，形势；circumstance：环境，形势。根据句意可知，选A

7.D她不得不去找别的地方工作，因为她再也忍受不了这么大的噪音了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcomeupwith：提议；catchupwith：赶上，追上；keepupwith：跟上，不落在……后面；putupwith：容忍。根据句意可知，选D

8.CC句意：如果你慢慢地、清楚地说,学生们就会理解你的意思。词义辨析题。takeon意为呈现；takedown意为放下；takein意为吸收,理解；takeback意为拿回

9.D我不喜欢他，因为他总是在别人正在说话时插嘴。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcutdown：削减；cutout：删掉；cutacross：超越；cutin：插嘴，打断（谈话）。根据句意可知，选D

10.D如果计划能在不浪费时间和精力的情况下得到有效实施，我将十分满意。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Drelatively：相对地；noticeably：显著地；appropriately：恰当地；efficiently：有效地。根据句意可知，选D

11.C我们正在为公共卫生创造一种新的情形，在这种情形中，所有社会成员共同努力，使自己更健康、更长寿。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，publichealth之后是一个定语从句，先行词是表示抽象地点的case，所以应用关系副词where引导从句，相当于inwhich，在从句中作地点状语。故选C

12.AA句意：样品质量良莠不齐，但大体上来说是可以接受的。词义辨析题。vary作不及物动词时，意为变化，有不同，表示一组类似的事物（大小、形状等）相异，不同，有差别；change意为改变，交换；disagree意为不同意，不一致；exchange意为交换，交易。根据句意选A最合适

13.AAserveas:担任，充当；workfor:为……工作，为……效力；copewith:处理，应付;relate:使有联系。根据句意可知，选A

14.B越南已经正式请求将会议推迟。

［考点］虚拟语气和动词语态

【精析】B当suggestion,advice,request,desire,command等表示建议、要求、命令、愿望等含义的名词后接同位语从句时，从句应用虚拟语气，即谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。根据句意可知，themeeting与postpone之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B

15.CCbeworthyof为固定搭配，意为值得……，由此排除A、B两项。D项为定语从句，从句中的be动词应与先行词matters保持一致，应用are，故排除D项。C项worthyofattention作后置定语，修饰matters。故选C

16.D在一项新产品发布前，公司通常会进行很多次试验。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dpractice：练习，实践；control：控制，管理；carry：运送，携带；conduct：实施，执行。根据句意可知，选D

17.BBanystudent：任何学生，符合题意，故选B。each:每一个;either:两者中的任何一个；one：一个。选项A、C、D均不符合题意

18.B句意：在一些国家，交警可以对超速行驶者当即执行罚款。词义辨析题。compel：迫使；impose：罚（款），强制实行，常用结构imposesth.on/uponsth./sb.；charge：收费，要价，chargesb.forsth.;force：强迫，迫使，forcesb.todosth.。根据词义及搭配选B

19.B如果你考试的分数再高一点，你就拿到奖学金了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B根据句意和从句中的hadhad可知，本句是对过去情况的假设。在表示对过去情况假设的非真实条件句中，从句用过去完成时，主句谓语动词用would/could/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选B

20.D不管这项任务多么艰难，我们也要尽我们最大努力按时完成。

［考点］让步状语从句

21.D

22.C

23.B

24.B

25.A

26.E

27.B

28.B

29.A由前一句它相当小可知，空处应该是对这个小城镇的描述。所以选项中Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.最符合语境。故选A

30.D

31.service（s）service（s）句意：我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词，故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助，服务时，也可用复数形式services

32.containercontainer题意：你能给我们一个足够大的容器来盛所有的水吗？根据空前的a可知，此处应填contain的名词形式container

33.applicationsapplications题意：经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply（申请）的名词形式application，因其前有基数词twenty修饰，故应用复数形式

34.abilitiesabilities题干的大意是：我认为在同一个班里教授能力各异的学生是不明智的。此处应为able的名词形式ability，且因不同的能力，应用其复数形式abilities

35.societysociety题干大意是：在我们社会中，劳动人民是国家的主人。society指社会，是social引申出的名词形式

36.E

37.D

38.D

39.D

40.E

41.D考点］事实细节题

【精析】D根据第一段第二、三句We'reeatingwaytoomuchsalt…farmorethantheupperlimitof…可知，钠的摄入量远远超出了我们身体的需求。故选D

42.D［考点］主旨大意题

【精析】D题干大意是：这篇文