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2021年四川省达州市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Aseriesofmeasures______,peopleinthatareamanagedtosurvivetheseverefamine()

A.havingtaken

B.weretaken

C.havingbeentaken

D.havebeentaken

2.Everymeans__butit'snotsoeffective()

A.havebeentriedB.hasbeentriedC.havetriedD.hastried

3.()hetriedtoexplainanynewidea,hejustcouldn’tmakehimselfunderstood

A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Whenever

4.Wecouldseethestars()wellfromthetopofthemountain

A.clearlyB.generallyC.fairlyD.closely

5.Thereisnopoint()aboutthepoorconditionhere

A.incomplainingB.tocomplainC.ofcomplainingD.complain

6.Imusttellyouhow_____aletterfromyou()

A.pleasedIwastoreceive

B.pleasedIwastoreceiving

C.wasIpleasedtoreceive

D.pleasedIwasreceiving

7.Thiswillimprovetheirworkingconditionsandenablethemtodoublethe______()

A.goodsB.quantityC.outputD.product

8.Thevasewassoldfor$60,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal()

A.moneyB.paymentC.valueD.profit

9.Slowdown!Ican't___withyou!()

A.getonB.putdownC.dropoutD.keepup

10.Itwas______ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight()

A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest

11.Theproblemisbelieved_____atthemeetingtwodaysago()

A.tohavediscussed

B.tohavebeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.havingbeendiscussed

12.Ihadtowaitforanothertwomonthstobeabletohavethecar_______()

A.fixingB.fixC.tofixD.fixed

13.Theyoungsoldierwaswoundedinthewaranddiedafewdayslater()

A.generouslyB.lonelyC.fatallyD.slightly

14.WemovedtoLondon_____wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften()

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

15.Twoplaneswerehardlyonthehorizon()

A.sensibleB.invisibleC.visibleD.available

16.—I’mafraidwemustgonowifwedon’twanttogetcaughtinthetrafficjam.

—OK.______()

A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.TakecareD.Nevermind

17.Thecostoftheproducts()to56,000dollars

A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts

18.Theringhasbeeninmyfamily.Itwasmygreatgrandmother’soriginally()

A.handeddownB.pickedupC.leftbehindD.givenout

19.A.GB.HC.ID.J

20.HenryplannedtovisitcountrybesidesEngland()

A.someotherB.everyotherC.severalothersD.other

二、情景对话(10题)21.70.____()

22.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

23.73.____()

24.68.____()

25.5()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

26.69.____()

27.3()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

28.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____()

29.12.____()

30.74.____()

三、填空题(5题)31.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

32.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

33.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

34.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

35.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

四、情景对话(5题)36.67.____()

37.72.____()

38.5()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

39.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s$98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

40.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、阅读理解(5题)41.A.SB.TC.UD.V

42.Whentheauthorwrotehisfirstnovel,__________()

A.hesentittoapublisherbutitwasnotaccepted

B.hewasstillstudyingatthemedicalschool

C.hesucceededinpublishingitthoughitwasnotasuccess

D.hehadgraduatedfromthemedicalschool

43.Mostpersonalmanagersagreethatjobinterviewsareoneoftheleastobjectiverecruitmentmethods.Buttheadvantagesoftestingarenotgoingtochangetheattractionoftheinterviewtoemployers.Theappealoftheinterviewhaseverythingtodowiththehumanfactor.

Mostpeoplebelievethattheyareareasonablejudgeofcharacterandtrusttheirinstinctivefeelings.Wemightusesomekindoftesttoaidtheselectionprocess,butweusuallypickacandidatewhointerviewswell,hasgoodqualificationsandanimpressiveworkrecord.

Butsupposethecandidateliesorislessthancompletelyhonest,Thiscanbeaseriousproblemofemployers,examineAlanConrad,ChiefExecutiveatOptimusRecruitment.Themostdifficultliarstofindarethosewhotellhalf-truthsratherthancompletelies.Researchshowsthatupto75percentofresumesareinaccurateonpurpose.Themostcommonpracticeisomission.

Interviewershouldthereforeconcentrateonareasofuncertaintysuchasgapsbetweenperiodsofemploymentandjobdescriptionsthatseemstrange.Focusingontheseareaswillforcecandidatestotellthetruthorbecomeincreasinglydishonest.Thisisusuallywhenpeoplesignaltheiranxietybytheirbodylanguage.Sweatontheupperlip,falsesmilesandnervoushandmovementsallindicatediscomfort.

Conraddoesnotsuggestanaggressivepolicy—styleinterviewtechnique,butinsiststhatcloseinspectionofaresumeisabsolutelyessential.Onlybyaskingtherightquestionscanyouconfirmthesuitabilityofthecandidateorputpressureonthosewhoarebeinglessthancompletelyhonest

Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_____()

A.HowtoCatchOuttheDishonestCandidate

B.HowtoFindaJobbyTricks

C.DisadvantagesofJobInterviews

D.AdvantagesofJobInterviews

44.Toimproveparent-childrelationships,teenagersareadvisedtobe()

A.obedientB.responsibleC.independentD.Co-operative

45.PassageThree

Inyourcaryoumayhaveacellphone,atelephonealsoknownasamobilephonethatyoucancarryaroundanduseanywhere.Onyourway,youmayfeelcoordinatedandenjoyyourhands-freephonetalkingwhiledriving.Butrecentstudiessuggestthatitisn'tthedialingorthearmwavingthatmakesdrivingwhiletalkingonacellphonedangerous.Itistheyakkingitself—ormoreprecisely,thecontinuousconversationwithsomeonewhoisn'tpresent—thatdoes.DavidStrayer,aUtahpsychologist,saysyourdrivingperformancewhiletalkingonacellphoneisweakenedatlevelscomparableto,orworsethan,drivingwithabloodalcohollevelof0.08,whichisthelegallimitinmoststatesofAmerica.

Usingadriving-trainingsimulator,Strayerandhiscolleaguescomparedtheattentionlevelsandresponsetimeof110driversinvarioussituations.Indensetraffic,cellphoneuserswereabout20percentslowertorespondtosuddenhazardsthanotherdrivers,andtheywereabouttwiceaslikelytodriveintothebackofabrakingcarinfrontofthem.Cellphonedriversareobtaininglessthan50percentofthevisualinformationthatnon-celldriversaregetting,saysStrayer.Lookingandseeingarenotoneandthesame.Bycontrast,theresearchersfoundthatlisteningtotheradioorconversingwithpassengersisnotashazardous.Whenadangeroussituationarises,thedriverandpassengersputtheirconversationonpause,Strayersays.

Whethertalkingwithapassengerorsomeoneonacellphone,however,peoplearelessabletorecallthedetailsofaconversationcarriedonwhiledriving.Soitmightnotbegoodforyoureconomichealthtodiscussinvestmentstrategieswithyouragentwhileeitherofyouisdriving,Strayeraddslastly

Accordingtotherecentstudies,whichofthefollowingmakesdrivingdangerous()

A.Acellphonedialingbythedriver

B.Thedriver'sendlessarmwaving

C.Thedriver'scontinuouscellphonetalking

D.Theabsenceofanotherphonespeaker

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.C由于采取了一系列的措施,该地区的人们在严重的饥荒中设法幸存了下来。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】C本题考查独立主格结构。独立主格结构是由逻辑主语+非谓语动词/形容词/副词/介词短语构成的。根据句意可知,Aseriesofmeasures与take为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。另外,take所表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词manage所表示的动作之前,所以要用现在分词的完成式。综合考虑上述因素,空处应用havingbeentaken

2.B

3.D每当他尽力解释任何新想法时,他都不能让别人理解。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】D根据句意可知此处应填的是每当……时候,不论何时,故选whenever

4.C我们从山顶上能很好地看到星星。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】C.clearly:清晰地;generally:总体上;fairly:相当地,很;closely:接近地。根据句意可知,这里的fairly来修饰well,选C

5.A句意:抱怨这里条件差是毫无意义的。本题考查非谓语动词。Thereisnopoint(sense,good,fun,harm,use,meaning)+in+动名词,表示做某事没意义/没道理/没好处/没趣/没害处/没用/没意思。故本题选A

6.AA句意:我必须告诉你,收到你的信我有多高兴!名词性从句题。宾语从句中若有特殊疑问句,该问句应用陈述句语序,故该从句中的谓语不需提到主语前,所以排除C选项;再根据搭配bepleasedtodosomething排除选项B和D。所以答案为A

7.C句意:这有助于改善他们的工作条件,并能使产量翻番。本题考查近义词的词义辨析。goods:商品;quantity:数量;output:产量;product:产品。所以C符合句意

8.C这只花瓶卖了6万美元,这远远高于它的实际价值。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cmoney:钱,货币;payment:支付的金额;value:价值,标准;profit:利润,利益。根据句意可知,此处指的是花瓶的价值。故选C

9.D

10.B你真是体贴,没有在深夜里打扰这些老人。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bpatient:有耐心的;considerate:体贴的,考虑周到的;deliberate:故意的,蓄意的;modest:谦虚的,谦逊的。根据句意可知,选B

11.BBbebelieved/supposed/said/reportedtodo意为被认为/据推测/据说/据报道……。根据句意及时间状语twodaysago(两天前)可知,discuss所表示的动作发生在谓语isbelieved所表示的动作之前,所以应用不定式的完成式,即tohave+过去分词的形式。又因Theproblem与discuss之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处应用不定式的完成被动式。故选B

12.D我得再等两个月才能把车修好。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D分析句子结构并结合句意可知,空处应用非谓语动词形式,且thecar和fix之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式。另外,也可将havesth.done当作固定用法,意为让(别人)做某事。故选D

13.C这个年轻的士兵在战争中受了致命伤,几天后就去世了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cgenerously:慷慨地;lonely:孤独的;fatally:致命地;slightly:轻微地。根据句意可知,选C

14.B为了能更经常拜访朋友,我们搬到了伦敦。

[考点]状语从句

【精析】Bsothat可以引导目的状语从句,意为以便,为了,从句中常用情态动词can,could,may,might等。evenif:即使,虽然,常引导让步状语从句;incase:如果,万一,常引导条件和目的状语从句;asif:好像,似乎,常引导方式状语从句。根据句意可知,选B

15.C两架飞机在地平线上几乎看不到了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Csensible:明智的,合理的;invisible:看不见的;visible:看得见的,可见的;available:可用的。根据句意可知,选C

16.C——如果我们不想陷入交通堵塞,恐怕我们现在必须得走了。

——好的。小心点。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Citdoesn’tmatter:没关系;you’rewelcome:不客气,不用谢;takecare:小心,当心;nevermind:没关系,别提了。根据语境可知,选C

17.C产品的成本总计为56,000美元。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Camount:总计,合计,共计,amountto意为总计为,相当于,符合句意。故选C

18.AA句意:这个戒指在我的家庭中一直被传承着,它最早是我曾祖母的。词义辨析。handsth.down:把……传给后人;pickup:拾起,获得;leavesb./sth.behind:忘了带某人/某物,丢下某人/某物;giveout:分发。根据句意,选A

19.A他将会在周五之前完成工作。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】Gby+时间点常与完成时连用,意为到……时为止。当后面跟表示过去的某个时间时,应用过去完成时;当后面跟表示将来的某个时间时,应用将来完成时。根据句中的byFriday(到周五为止)可知,应用将来完成时,即will/shallhave+过去分词的形式。故选G

20.A除了英国,亨利计划再游览其他某个国家。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Asomeother:其他某个,其他某些,相当于形容词,其后可以跟单数名词和复数名词;everyother:所有其他的,每隔……的;severalothers:其他几个人或物;other:其他的,其余的,后跟名词复数。根据句意和空后的country可知,选A

21.A

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.E

27.A

28.E

29.A根据下面W的回答可知,M应该在问她在哪里买的衣服。故选A

30.E

31.observersobservers题意:作家和艺术家总是为了创作而成为细致的生活观察者。此处应填observe的名词形式observer,且应是复数形式

32.favoritefavorite题干的大意是:许多电视观众把他当作最喜爱的演员。此处需要名词favor的形容词形式favorite,意为最喜爱的

33.excitedexcited题干的大意是:激动的人群冲进了市长办公室。此处应为excite的形容词形式excited,用来修饰人

34.likelylikely题意:这家公司很可能会在出口贸易中获得很大利润。Itislikelythat…为固定搭配,意为很有可能

35.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知说,午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到45分钟。动词的语态。由于主语thelunchtime和动词shorten之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处应用动词的被动语态

36.D

37.D

38.A

39.B

40.E

41.C[考点]事实细节题

【精析】U根据第四段Publictransportationiscriticaltothenation’stransportationsystem…可知,公共交通对全国的交通系统而言是至关重要的。故选U

42.B[考点]推理判断题

根据第一段第四、五句Beforelong,Iwroteanovel…attheho

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