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2021年吉林省白山市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Anotherpointofthemassmediais_____itgivespeopletheinformationtheyneedintheirdailylives()
A.whatB.whetherC.wheneverD.that
2.Thecarwasrunningsofastthatitcrashedintothetruckandthedriverwaskilledthespot()
A.onB.atC.byD.to
3.Notuntilquiterecently()anyideaofwhataguidedrocketislike
A.didIhaveB.doIhaveC.shouldIhaveD.wouldIhave
4.Shewasapoorwomanwithfew_____()
A.ownerB.interestC.possessionsD.wealth
5.We_____buildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth()
A.arefinishing
B.havefinished
C.wouldfinish
D.willhavefinished
6.Iremember________forthejob,butIhaveforgottentheexactamount()
A.tobepaidB.payingC.topayD.beingpaid
7.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we_______soformally()
A.neednothavedressedup
B.mustnothavedressedup
C.didnotneedtodressup
D.mustnotdressup
8.Themanlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate()
A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion
9.Onlywhenareservoirisbuilthere________theirrigationproblem()
A.wecansolveB.canwesolveC.wewillsolveD.didwesolve
10.Idon'tknowwhatJaneatthistimetomorrow()
A.doesB.isdoingC.willbedoingD.willdo
11.Noagreementwas()inthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother
A.arrivedB.obtainedC.reachedD.gained
12.Myquestionis__________heleftornot()
A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when
13.Let’sreadthenoveltogether,()
A.shallweB.willyouC.won’tyouD.shan’twe
14.hiswords,therewerenogroundstojustifyhiscomplaints()
A.SuchbeingB.SuchwereC.WeresuchD.Beingsuch
15.After()seemedtobeanendlesswait,itwasfinallyhisturntohavetheinterview
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
16.OurnewhouseisveryformeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes()
A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available
17.Heisveryrich,sohe_______()
A.mustmakeafortune
B.shouldhavemadeafortune
C.musthavemadeafortune
D.shouldmakeafortune
18.Thebadweather()thebuildingprogrambyseveralweeks
A.wentonB.putonC.setbackD.builtup
19.Iwouldn'twant_______ofmyparentstoknowIhaveaboyfriend.
A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none
20.MoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtolearnEnglish,______canpartlyexplaintheboomingoflanguagetrainingcentersinChina()
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it
二、情景对话(10题)21.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
22.2()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
23.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?
W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.
M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.
W:67
M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.
W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68
M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?
W:69
M:Here?
W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.
M:Oh,Isee.
W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.
M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It'sreallywarm.
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.
D.I'montheradiostation.
E.Really
66.____()
24.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66
M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What'sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.70
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes.
A.Isupposeyou'reright.
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.
C.Itlooksfinetome.
D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
66.____()
25.5()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
26.75.____()
27.72.____()
28.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?
LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.
MissWu:____1____
LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.
MissWu:____2____
LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.
MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?
LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.
MissWu:____4____
LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.
MissWu:____5____
LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.
MissWu:You’rewelcome
1()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
29.
6.____
30.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Whatafinedaytoday!71
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72
M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:73It'snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:74
W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:75
W:Thatwillbefine.
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
71.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks
32.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
33.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()
34.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice
35.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)
四、情景对话(5题)36.4()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
37.12.____()
38.5()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
39.
11.____
40.9.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)41.Whatkindofpersonalitydotheyhaveiftheysleepontheirstomach()
A.Theyareopenwithothers
B.Theylikenewideasearlierthanothers
C.Theyaresecretiveandeasilyupset
D.Theyliveonlyfortomorrow
42.ThepersonwhoisfreeonSaturdayandSundaycantakepartinthe_____course()
A.swimmingordrawing
B.drawingorphotography
C.singingorphotography
D.swimmingorphotography
43.PassageTwo
Thereisameasurablerelationbetweenhowmuchapersonlearnsandhisattitudetowardthesubjecttobelearned.Whenfacedwithadifficultlearningtask,onepathtosuccessistoconcentrateonthepositiveaspectsofthesubjectmatter.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe.Toaccomplishthismightrequireaprivatetutororsomeindependentreading,butwiththerightattitude,successispossible.
Over-achievers—studentswhodobetterthantheirtestscoresshow—usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.Theymaylearnsomethingsmoreslowly,andtheymaymakemoreefforts,but,tocompensate(补偿),theyareoftenbetteratapplyingwhattheyhavelearned.Aslongastheydonothaveemotionalproblems,theyaresuccessful.
Under-achievers—thosewhofunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscores—oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.Becauseoftheirnegativeattitudes,theysometimesbecomeunfairlycriticalofteachers.Theyallowthemselvestogetboredwhenitisnotnecessary.Inshort,theirattitudesoftencausethemtolearnlessthanover-achievers.
Ifyoulearntoreplaceanegativeattitudetowardlearningwithsomethingmorepositive,youareontheroadtoachievingalmostanygoalyoudesire.Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning
Whatdoestheauthorthinkastudentshoulddoifhehasaboringteacher()
A.Lookforanewcourse
B.Becriticaloftheteacher
C.Completethecoursewithagoodscore
D.Havearightattitudetowardtheteacher
44.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman’sintelligenceisgiventohim_________()
A.neitheratbirthnorthroughenvironment
B.bothatbirthandthroughenvironment
C.throughenvironment
D.atbirth
45.WhatisthemostimportantforyoutoconsiderwhensomebodysaysIloveyoutoyou()
A.TheintentionB.TheplaceC.ThetimeD.Thedetermination
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.D
2.A那辆汽车跑得太快,以至于撞到了卡车上,司机当场死亡。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Aonthespot是固定搭配,意为当场。故选A
3.A直到最近我才了解什么是制导火箭。本题考查倒装句型和动词的时态。notuntil…(直到……才……)置于句首时,句子需部分倒装。根据句中的时间副词recently(最近、近来),可以判断动词应该用过去时,因此选择A。注意recently和完成时连用时表示时间的长度。如:Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellrecently.我最近一直睡不好
4.CC句意:她是个几乎没有任何财产的穷妇人。词义辨析题。owner意为所有者;interest意为兴趣,爱好;possessions(复数)意为所有物,占有物,财产;wealth(不可数)意为财富,财产,资源。根据句中few可知,此处需要用可数名词,所以答案为C
5.D句意:到下个月底,我们将完成桥的建设。将来完成时。由时间状语bytheendofnextmonth可知本句应用将来完成时,表示在将来某一时间或动作发生之前已经完成的动作
6.D我记得付过我薪水了,但我不记得具体的金额了。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Dremembertodosth.意为记得做某事,动作未发生;rememberdoingsth.意为记得做过某事,动作已经发生。pay和I为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。根据句意可知,选D
7.A原来是一个小型的家庭聚会,我们本不必打扮得这么正式。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】A根据句意可知,这里应用neednothavedone,意为本没有必要做某事而做了,含有责备或遗憾之意。没有mustnothavedone这一表达。故选A
8.A这位男士勃然大怒,仅仅是因为他的秘书迟到了十分钟。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Atemper:脾气,loseone'stemper为固定短语,意为勃然大怒,发脾气;mood:心情,情绪;mind:思维,想法;passion:情感,激情。根据句意和搭配可知,选A
9.BBonly+状语从句位于句首时,起强调作用,主句应用部分倒装,即将谓语中的助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前,因此可排除选项A、C。另外,句中没有明显的表示过去的时间状语,所以不用一般过去时。故选B
10.C我不知道简在明天的这个时候会在做什么。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】C根据句中的时间状语atthistimetomorrow可知,这里应用将来进行时,即谓语动词用will/shallbe+现在分词的形式,表示在将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。故选C
11.CC句意:因为没有任何一方愿意妥协,在这次讨论中并未达成一致意见。固定搭配。reachagreement:达成一致意见,为固定搭配,此处为其被动表达
12.BB分析句子结构可知,is后面是表语从句,从句中含有不确定的意思,应用whether引导,和ornot连用,意为是否。if不能引导表语从句。故选B
13.A我们一起读这部小说,好吗?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】A以let’s开头的句子,其反意疑问句应为shallwe;而以letus开头的句子,其反意疑问句应为willyou。故选A
14.A这就是他所说的话,没有理由为他的抱怨辩解。
[考点]独立主格结构
【精析】A
该题中Such(代词)+分词(being)构成独立主格结构,在整个句子中充当状语,表示原因。此外,Suchbeinghiswords中,such为主语,与系动词be构成主谓关系,因此用现在分词being。若选B,则要在该句逗号之后加关联词so或者therefore
15.C在经过了似乎无止境的等待之后,终于轮到他去面试了。
[考点]名词性从句
【精析】C分析句子成分可知,介词after之后缺少一个既能引导宾语从句又能在从句中作主语的连接代词。四个选项中只有what有这种用法,故选C
16.C对我来说,我们的新家非常便利,因为从家到办公室只需要五分钟。
【考点】词义辨析
【精析】Cadaptable:能适应的;comfortable:舒适的;convenient:方便的;available:可得到的。根据句意可知,选C
17.C他很富有,所以他一定是赚了一大笔钱。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】C根据句意可知,本题表达的是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,所以应用musthavedone结构,意为一定做过某事,该结构只用于肯定句。shouldhavedone意为本应做某事,却未做;也可用于推测过去已经发生的情况,但表示的是不肯定的推测,不符合语境。故选C
18.C恶劣的天气使建设项目往后拖延了几周。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cgoon:继续,发生;puton:穿上,上演;setback:推迟,拖延;buildup:树立,增进,加强。根据句意,选C
19.A句意:我不想让我父母中的任何一个知道我有男朋友。父母为两人,这里强调两者中的任何一个,应选择either。any和none的对象均应大于或等于三。neither意思为两者都不,在这里意思不合适
20.A越来越多的人开始学习英语,这能够在一定程度上解释中国的语言培训中心蓬勃发展的现象。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子,所以应用which引导。若选it,应在逗号后加and来连接前后两个句子;that,what均不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选A
21.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
22.C
23.B
24.D
25.A
26.C
27.A
28.D
29.G[答案]G
【精析】由约翰说的第一句话Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空处应是在请对方做自我介绍,故本题应选G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意为请你做一下自我介绍,好吗
30.D
31.collectioncollection题干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的书。根据空前的a可知,此处应填写collect的名词形式collection,意为收藏
32.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作计划现在好多了,但仍有提高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知,此处应用动词improve的名词形式improvement来作其宾语,意为改进,提高
33.be或shouldbe(should)be题意:我们应该提前知道你们的计划,这很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引导的主语从句应使用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。这一句型中有相同用法的形容词或分词除了essential之外还有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等
34.excitedexcited题干的大意是:激动的人群冲进了市长办公室。此处应为excite的形容词形式excited,用来修饰人
35.absenceabsence题意:警方因缺乏有关这起犯罪的信息而被耽搁。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空处应填absent的名词形式absence(缺乏,没有)
36.E
37.A根据下面W的回答可知,M应该在问她在哪里买的衣服。故选A
38.E
39.C根据下面W的回答可推知,M表扬或夸赞了她。故选C
40.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子,一切都没有改变可推知,空处应该和前面表示相近的意思,或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知,只有选项F符合语境
41.C[考点]事实细节题
根据第三段第一、二句Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.可知,如果你趴着睡,这证明你是一个深藏不露的人,总是担心太多,容易沮丧。故选C
42.D[考点]事实细节题
【精析】D根据表格第一行中的Sat.&Sun.8:30a.m.~11:00a.m.Sat.&Sun.9:00a.m.~11:00a.m.可知,周六、周日有空的人可以参加摄影课和游泳课。故选D
43.D[考点]推理判断题
【精析】D根据第一段最后两句Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,on
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