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2021-2022学年广东省揭阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvicelastweek,youintroublenow()
A.mustnotbe
B.mustnothavebeen
C.arenottobe
D.wouldnotbe
2.surprisedmemostwassuchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell()
A.That;whatB.That;thatC.What;thatD.What;what
3.____theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight()
A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor
4.Whenhewassetfreeaftertwentyyearsinprison,hewasamazed()thechangedworldhefound
A.atB.ofC.onD.to
5._____difficultieswemaycomeacross,we’llhelponeanothertoovercomethem()
A.WhereverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever
6.()Iadmitthatshehasshortcomings,Istilllikeher
A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once
7.Accordingtotheperiodictable,()stillsomeelementsundiscovere
A.thereseemtobe
B.itseemstobe
C.itseemsthat
D.hereseem
8.Mr.Johnson,togetherwithhiswifeandtwodaughters,toarriveontheeveningflight()
A.aregoingB.areC.willD.is
9.Iftheschemeis_________carriedoutwithoutwasteoftimeorenergy,Ishallbecompletelysatisfied()
A.relativelyB.noticeablyC.appropriatelyD.efficiently
10.Youwillbeabletocatchthefirstbustothetownifyou_____at6o’clock()
A.getupB.willgetupC.aregettingupD.gotup
11.Onlywhenwecamebackhome,________thatmywatchwasmissing()
A.didIfindB.IfoundC.IhadfoundD.hadIfound
12.Thisquestionistoohard,itis_____mycomprehension()
A.belowB.beyondC.overD.without
13.Itookthemedicine,butitdidn'thaveanyonme()
A.effectB.relationC.touchD.affect
14.The_____betweentherichandthepoorhasbeenwidening()
A.growthB.fundC.fashionD.gap
15.You'llbefined_______youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend()
A.howeverB.untilC.unlessD.where
16.Inmyopinion,thisisa(n)differentmatter()
A.entirelyB.merelyC.brieflyD.fully
17.Iwaswalkingalongtheriver_____Iheardacryforhelp()
A.whenB.untilC.ifD.what
18.Sealevelsaretorisebetween7and23inchesbytheendof21century()
A.expectedB.inspectedC.detectedD.suspected
19.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself_____afterbyanoldwoman()
A.lookedB.belookedC.lookingD.beinglooked
20.It'sgoodtoknowourpetwillbewellcaredforbyourkind-heartedneighborwhilewetravelonbusiness()
A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that
二、情景对话(10题)21.2()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
22.3()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
23.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
Tom:Hi,Cathy.1
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!3
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:5
1()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
24.M:Excuseme.1
W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?
M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?
W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.
M:Ohdear!2
W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.
M:Thankyouverymuch.
W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?
M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4
W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.
M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.
W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.
M:Oh,no!5
W:That’sgreat!
1()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
25.72.____()
26.74.____()
27.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2
Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:4
Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover
1()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
28.Mary:Hello!71
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.72
John:That'sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.
John:It'srelativelysmall.73
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:75
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
71.____()
29.4()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
30.67.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen
32.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
33.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)
34.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings
35.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
四、情景对话(5题)36.3()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
37.5()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
38.68.____()
39.2()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
40.74.____()
五、阅读理解(5题)41.Accordingtotheauthor,theuseofchemicalsandfertilizers____()
A.willnotnecessarilyincreasetheproductionoffoods
B.isagoodwaytoimprovethequalityoffoods
C.promotesthefoodsbothinqualityandinquantity
D.isnogoodforhealth
42.WhatmakesAllisonandhermothergoodfriends()
A.Cheeringupeachother
B.Listeningtoeachotherandhavingfuntogether.
C.Encouragingeachother
D.Goingouttogether
43.Passage1
Someonesaidtoaman,Travelandseetheworld.Heanswered,WhyshouldI?Peoplearethesameeverywhere.Theyhavethesamefeelings.Theyfeelloveandhate,happinessandsadness,securityandfear.ThisiswhyIdonotwanttotravel.Icanlearneverythinghere.
Themanwasright.Hewasalsowrong.Peoplearethesame,butpeoplearealsodifferent.Theyallhavethesamepatternoflife—birth,youth,oldage,death.Butthesestagesoflifehavedifferentvaluesindifferentcultures.Also,whileallpeoplehavethesamefeelings,thecausesofthesefeelingsaredifferent.Asituationthatmaybringhappinessinoneplacemaynotbringhappinessinanotherplace.
Forexample,inmanycountries,oldageisahappytime.InKorea,oldpeoplearehonoredandrespected.Whentheybecomesixty-oneyearsold,itisaveryhappyandimportantevent.Thereisabigpartywithmanyguests.Theyreceivemanygifts.Whenpeoplereachthistimeinlife,theattitudesoftheirfamilyandtheircommunitychangetowardthem.Everyonelooksforwardtothistime.
IntheUnitedStates,itisquitedifferentforoldpeople.Mostoldpeopledonotlivewiththeirchildrenorrelatives.FormanyNorthAmericans,oldageisnotahappytime.MostNorthAmericanswanttostayyoung.Theytrytoactlikeyoungpeopleaslongaspossible.Theyeventrytospeakthelanguageoftheyoung.Theydonotliketogrowoldbecausetheywillnotgethonororrespectorattention.Oldagecanbeasadandlonelytimeforthem
Thereasonwhythemandidnothavetheintentionoftravelingwasthat_____()
A.hewastoooldtotravelanymore
B.hepreferredtostayhometoenjoyhisleisuretime
C.hethoughtheknewaboutpeopleinotherplaces
D.hecouldnotunderstandpeopleinothercountriessincehewasdeaf
44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()
A.Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday
B.Students’parentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends
C.Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike
D.Studentscankeepthebooksthattheyborrowforfifteenschooldays
45.TheBestSchoolWatcherwillgetalotofprizesfrom________everyyear()
A.theschool
B.thewebsite
C.theorganization
D.thegovernment
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.D如果你上周听了我的建议,现在就不会陷入麻烦中了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知,句中包含了一个错综时间非真实条件句。由从句中的时间状语lastweek(上周)和hadtaken可知,从句表示对过去情况的假设;由主句中的时间状语now(现在)可知,主句表示对现在情况的假设,所以主句谓语动词应用would+动词原形的形式。故选D
2.C最让我感到惊讶的是,一个如此小的7岁男孩儿小提琴竟然拉得这么好。
[考点]主语从句和表语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,was前面是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以应用what引导。was之后是表语从句,从句不缺少任何成分且句意完整,所以应用that引导,that在从句中不作句子成分,只起连接作用。故选C
3.B要不是因为英语考试,我昨晚就去听音乐会了。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】B根据wouldhavegone可知,本句是对过去发生事情的虚拟。butfor:要不是,可用于虚拟语气,符合题意。inspiteof:尽管;becauseof:因为;asfor:至于,均无此用法
4.A句意:当他坐牢20年被放出来时,他惊讶于这个世界的变化。词语搭配。beamazedatsth.:对某事感到惊讶。例如:beamazedatsb.’sindifference(对某人的冷漠态度感到惊讶)。beamazedtodosth.:对做某事感到惊讶。例如:beamazedtofindsb.alive(对于发现某人还活着感到惊讶)
5.B
6.C尽管我承认她有缺点,我仍然喜欢她。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cwhen:当……时;as:虽然,当……时,当虽然讲时,可以引导让步状语从句,并且要倒装;while:虽然(表示转折),当……的时候;once:一旦,曾经。根据句意可知,选C
7.AA句意:依据元素周期表来看仍有许多元素未被发现。本题考查的是therebe句型的变化形式
8.D约翰逊先生,连同他的妻子和两个女儿,将乘夜班飞机抵达。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】D当由with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas等连接两个并列主语时,句子的谓语动词应与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。本句中前面的主语是Mr.Johnson,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。betodo表示按计划或安排将要发生某事。故选D
9.D如果计划能在不浪费时间和精力的情况下得到有效实施,我将十分满意。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Drelatively:相对地;noticeably:显著地;appropriately:恰当地;efficiently:有效地。根据句意可知,选D
10.A如果6点起床的话,你就可以赶上去镇里的首班车。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,句中包含了一个if引导的条件状语从句。根据主句中的willbeableto可知,主句为一般将来时,所以从句应遵循主将从现的原则,用一般现在时表示将来。故选A
11.A我们到家时,我才发现表丢了。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】Aonly+状语从句位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装形式,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。本句讲述的是过去的事情,且find表示的动作发生在到家和表丢了之后,所以不用过去完成时,而是用一般现在时,应将助动词did提到前面。故选A
12.BB句意:这个问题太难了,我理解不了。词义辨析题。below:在……以下;beyond:(范围)越出,(可能性、理解力、能力等)为……所不及;over:在……之上;without:没有。因此B符合题意
13.A我服了这种药,但对我不起任何作用。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Ahaveaneffecton/upon…为固定搭配,意为对……有效、起作用
14.D[翻译]贫富差距在不断扩大。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dgrowth意为增长,生长;fund意为基金,资金;fashion意为时尚;gap意为差距,间隙。根据句意可知应选D
15.C你会被罚款的,除非你在这周末前将书还给学校图书馆。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导条件状语从句。however:不管怎样,引导让步状语从句;until:直到……才,引导时间状语从句;unless:除非,引导条件状语从句;where:在……地点,哪里,引导地点状语从句。根据句意可知,选C
16.A在我看来,这是一种完全不同的情况。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aentirely:完全地,彻底地;merely:仅仅,只不过;briefly:短暂地,概括地;fully:充分地。根据句意可知,选A
17.A我在河边散步时听到一声呼救声。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】Awhen:当……时,引导时间状语从句;until:直到……为止,not…until为固定搭配,意为直到……才,引导时间状语从句;if:如果,引导条件状语从句;what不可以引导状语从句,只能引导名词性从句。根据句意可知,选A
18.A截止到21世纪末,海平面有望上升7到23英寸。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aexpect:期望,预料;inspect:仔细检查,审查;detect:发现,察觉;suspect:猜想,怀疑。根据句意可知,选A
19.D当他醒来时,他发现他正被一个老妇人照顾着。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】D在感官动词find,feel,hear,listento等词后应跟动词的ing形式作宾语补足语,表示事件正在发生;用被动形式表示宾语和动词之间为动宾关系
20.D我们的宠物在我们出差时会被好心的邻居照顾得很好,知道这个真好。
[考点]宾语从句
【精析】D分析句子结构可知,know后面是宾语从句,且从句中不缺少任何成分,所以应用that引导。what引导名词性从句时在从句中要充当成分;which在名词性从句中意为哪一个,应有选择范围;whose在名词性从句中作定语修饰名词。故选D
21.B
22.BYes,that’sright
23.E
24.C
25.E
26.E
27.B
28.E
29.C
30.D
31.argumentargument题干的大意是:她和罗伯茨进行了关于男性和女性收入平等问题的争论。根据空前的an可知,此处需要填写argue的名词形式argument
32.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作计划现在好多了,但仍有提高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知,此处应用动词improve的名词形式improvement来作其宾语,意为改进,提高
33.expansionexpansion题干大意是:作为一名大学生,你应该争取大大扩充超出你专业领域的知识。根据空前的an可知,此处应填名词。expansion是动词expand的名词形式,指扩张,扩大
34.unscientificunscientific题干的大意是:认为科学能解决人类一切问题的观点是不科学的。根据句意,此处只需要在形容词scientific前加上表否定的前缀un-即可
35.unusualunusual题意:作为一名医生,他在凌晨两、三点回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表达的是肯定的含义,故此处应填usual的反义词,加上否定前缀un-即可
36.D
37.E
38.D
39.E
40.B
41.D[考点]推理判断题
【精析】D根据第二段最后一句…themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.可知,使用化学药品和肥料可以提高作物产量,但并未提高作物质量。由此可推知,这不利于人体健康。故选D
42.BB根据第三段内容可知,Allison与妈妈在一起时很开心,而且她们分享一切并善于倾听对方的观点。故选B
43.C[考点]推理判断题
【精析】C题干大意是:这位男士没有游历的打算的原因是_____。根据第一段中这位男士说的话WhyshouldI?Peoplearethesameeverywher
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