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LovingandHatingNewYork LovingandHatingNewYork 补充练习题/testLovingandHatingNewYork LovingandHatingNewYork 补充练习题/testLovingandHatingNewYorkI.ReadingcomprehensionManyEuropeanstakeNewYorkastheirfavoritecity,because .A.TheyarereassuredbythesightofthefashionavenuesofMadisonandFifth.「B.TherearemanyfamiliarinternationalnamesinNewYork.C.NewYork'schargednervousatmosphereandvulgardynamism.「D.NewYorkcityisacosmopolitancity.Inauthor'seyes,NewYorkis asacredplaceamongrelcityainternationalmetropolisaconventionalcityThesignsofhowtheNewYorkfallencannotbeseenfromNewYorkneverboasteditsgreatness.「B.ManyadvertisingcampaignspubliclypraiseNewYork.pC.ManyNewYorkerswearT-shirtswithaheartdesignandthewords: “IloveNewYork”printedonit.D.NewYorkistryingdesperatelytoregainherlostprivilegedstatus.FromwheretheauthorbeginstogiveanactualdescriptionofNewYorkitself.Thelastsentenceofparagraph5.Thefirstsentenceofparagraph6.rThelastsentenceofparagraph5.Thefirstsentenceofparagraph6.C.Fromparagraph1-5.D.Thewholeessay.WhichofthefollowingcitiesislocatedinNewYork?rYork?rA.JerseySohoNashvilleBeverlyHillsn.Determinewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.Put “T”,ifthestatementistrueandputan“F”,iffalse.Accordingtotheauthor,NewYorkisnoIongertheleadingcityistheUnitedStates.INewYorkisacitythatresiststheprevailingtrendsofAmericaanditisaplacewherepeoplecanescapefromuniformityanduncommonness.EuropeanstaketoNewYorkbecausetheyfeelreassuredwhentheyseesomanyjewelers,shoesstoresanddesignershopsbearingfamiliarinternationalnamesonMadisonandFifthavenues.“NatureTherhetoricaldeviceempioyedinconstantlyyieldstoman …”“Naturepersonification. 丨5.ItisthefascinationcharmofNewYorkaswellastheopportunitytobeajournalistthatattractstheauthortoNewYork.ItisthegoodlivingconditionsthatdrawthoseyoungpeopletoNewYork.IThesentence“Allhavetheirsovereignties ”meansallthedifferentethnicgroupshavetheirownlittleareaswhichtheycontrol. 丨8.NewYorkisnotIongerthebankingandcommunicationsheadquartersforAmerica.9.ThenewcomerstoNewYorkareneverfullyassimilated.丨NewYorkregardstheUnitedNationsasanunworkable,impracticalandhypocriticalinstitution. Iin.Pointoutwhatfigureofspeechisusedineachofthefollowingsentences:WhilesitcomsclonedandcannedinHollywood,andtheJohnnyCarsonshowlive,pre-empttheairwavesformCaliforniaITinPanAlleyhasmovedtoNashvilleandHollywood.■NewYorkwasneverMeccatome.NatureconstantlyyieldstomaninNewYork:witnessthosefragilesidewalktreesgamelystrugglingagainstencroachingcementandpetrolfumes.ISomuchofwell-to-doAmericanowlivesantisepticallyinenclaves,tranquilandluxurious,thatshutouttheworld.I“Sowhatelseisnew?”7.Thedefeatedarenothiddenawaysomewhereelseonthewrongsideoftown. ICharacteristically,thecityswallowsuptheUnitedNationsandrefusestotakeitseriously,regardingitasanunworkablemixtureoftheidealistic,theimpractical,andthehypocritical.Itreatiesforceduponherbyforeigninvaders.IV.Choosethewordorphrasewhichbestcompleteseachsentence.1.Hefoughtbackathistormentorswithofacornerredrat.
dejectiondepressiondesperationdespairHemonopolizedtheconversationbyofhisownprowessathuntingandfishing.A.boastingrA.boastingbraggingcrowingvauntingItwasallegedthathewaspresentatthesceneofthecrime,buthe thathewasinEuropeatthetime.rA.assertedmaintainedaffirmed4.Ithasbecometheforroyaltyto“4.Ithasbecometheforroyaltyto“folksy”astheappearsasdemocraticandaveragepolitician.rfashionctrendC.vogue「D.style5.ThebetweenGueIphsandGhibellinesinmedievalItalypassedfromcontroversyoverpapalauthoritytopettywasbetweencitystates.rA.contentionB.frictionC.conflictD.strife6.HewastoonervoustospeakandhadtobeA.promptedB.motivatedC.stimulatedD.propelled7.Ashortcutthroughthemountainisextremelyinwinter.A.distantB.inaccessibleC.remoteD.dessert8.AustraliatheTreatyofPeacewithweddingwhenIdon weddingwhenIdon 'tbelieveinGod.Japanon10thApril,1952;NewZealandon29thApril,1952.rApril,1952.rA.confirmedsanctionedratifiedapproved9.Heisapoetwithrimagination.9.Heisapoetwithrimagination.A.luxuriousluxuriantluscious10.lustrous10.clodhoppersguffawedatseeingA.naivemaleballetdancerswearingtights.rA.naiveunaffectedunsophisticatedprovincialHefeltlistlessuntiltheseabreezehimandsteadiedhisnerves.ccheered「B.encouragedcexhilarated
D.exeitedSheenduredherillnesswithgreatA.fortituderA.fortitudeforbearaneepersisteneeresolutionMaryisnolongwillingtomeetherhusbandpatieneesufferaneesbullyingwithdoeilepatieneesufferaneeC.toleraneeforbearaneeTheactresswasbeeomingextremely withallthequestionstheywereaskingbytheunealled-forinnuendointhereporterquestion.rquestion.rA.outragedaggravatedexasperatedinsulted15.Itwouldbeofmetohaveaehureh
15.Itwouldbeofmetohaveaehurehhypocriticalhypercriticalhystericalhypothetical16.Hebalaneedtheglassonthearmofthechair.hypocriticalhypercriticalhystericalhypothetical16.Hebalaneedtheglassonthearmofthechair.rA.precociouslyprecariouslyprecautionaryprecipitously17.Youcanrestthatthetalentedyoungsecretaryhasbeenabletoconfirmwhathesaid17.YoucanrestA.assuredintheoriginalreport.rA.assuredensuredinsuredreassuredTheleader'sspeechindefenseofthepolicydidn'tcarrymuch .cconvictionrbeliefcconfideneeconcernAmericanrevolutionarieswhorejectedoverthecolonies.England'sclaimofoverthecolonies.sovereigntyauthorityrsovereigntyauthorityC.powerright20.Thepublicisveryplansforataxcut.susceptibleaboutthegovernor'sdubioussuspicious21.ThetwocountrieswilldeliberatefulldipIomatic21.Thetwocountrieswillrelationsnowthattheyhavesettledtheirlongstandingborderdispute.A.recoverA.recoverestorerenovateD.replace22.Everyoneintheauditoriumwasweepingbythetimehefinishedthe tale,thoughitwas
fabricatedobviously.rA.pessimisticfabricatedobviously.rA.pessimisticpatrioticmelancholyV.Putthefollowingwordsandphrasesintotheappropriateblanksinthefollowingsentences.measureupagainstwithlookuptooutofphasewithyieldto beckontooutofstepwithswallowupcutoff…fromintermsof bereckonedmeasureupagainstwithlookuptooutofphasewithyieldto beckontooutofstepwithswallowup1.Theywerealreadyapoliticalforceto2.Theschooliswidelyforitsexcellent2.Theschooliswidelyforitsexcellentteaching.Thenewbuildingis'itssurroundings.IItemptationandhadachocolatebar.5.Thejobisgreatsalary,butithasits5.Thejobisgreatsalary,butithasitsdisadvantages.6.Hehimselfallhumanand6.Hehimselfallhumanandlivedaloneinaremotearea.7.ThefiguresarenotverygoodwhenI thoseofourcompetitors.8.Iwatchedherwalkdowntheroaduntilshewas'9.Hefbythedarkness.thewaitertobringthebill.10.Shewashercolleaguesandregardedasaneccentricwoman.筍.Fillineachblankwithasuitableverbfromthelistsbelowintheproperform.decline decreasediminishdropdwindle lessen reduce1.1hopetoobtainyourforgiveness,toIyourillopinion.2.Hissenseofpersonalinitiativeiscultivatedinsteadofbeing3.ThenumberofnationsalliedwithGermany4.Theincideneeofmalariaasthewarcontinued.dramaticallybecauseoftheeradicationofmalarialmosquitoes.Certainmedicinesaresaidtobeeffectiveinpeople'sweight.6.Itissaidthathervitalityandcreativityare丨withage.7.ClassesI asmoreandmorestudentsplayedtruant.8.Owingtothestrike,coalsuppliesquickly.9.IhopethenumberofmistakesyoumakeintheexerciseswillIastimegoeson.are10.Afteryearsofillnesshewasskeleton.toaMyaunthasdecidedtospendyearsinthesuburbsofshanghai.Mr.Smith'shopes ashisfortuneherawaytonothing. >13.Thepriceofthenewproductshasbeenowingtoatwentypercentriseinproductivity.14.Theirfundsbecauseoftheirextravaganeeandill-management.borderedgefringemarginrimverge15.Theproposalwascarriedbyaverynarrow16.Becareful!Theofyourglassiscracked.IhurtmykneeagainsttheDon'tgoneartheIofthestove.oftheprecipice;youmaystumbleandtoppleover.19.Thebetweenthetwocountriesrunsalongthemountainridge.20.HepushedtheleftoversofthefoodontheIoftheplate.21.Whenwritingthecomposition,besuretowriteineveryotherlineandleavea22.Whenthetoywastakenaway,thegirlfoundherselfontheoftears.23.ProfessorHillalwayswriteshiscommentsinofhisstudentsthepapers.24.Caracas,amoderncityontheoftheOrinocowilderness,isdominatedbyaprofusionofmotortraffic.25.Thebondissue,proposedasawayoffinancingacentennialcelebration,failedbyanarrowglasseswanderedthroughthe26.ThethindetectivewiththehornIgarden.glasseswanderedthroughthe27.Owingtothepoormanagement,thisfirmwasnearlyonthe 丨 ofbankruptcy.28.Atthewedding,thoughthein-lawsontheouterI didn'tenjoythemselvesasmuchas“theprivilegedgroup ”,theatmospherewas,onthewhole,genialandharmonious.29.TheserecruitsaregoingtobesenttoguardthefarmontheChinesesideofthe 丨withBurma,30.Manyyounggraduatesliketoworkinthethepublishinghousenownotbecauseofthebenefitsitoffers,butbecauseofthepleasantworkingenvironmentitprovidesforall.VD.Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,choosethemostsuitablewordfromthelistof
wordsprovidedbelow.Eachworkcanbeusedonceonly.Writeyourchoiceofwordsinitsproperforminthecorrespondingblanksinthepassage.grudgeInthelightofwillinglyfreedomknowledgespiritualcomfortmeasuremeasuretheonlyexceptionphilosopherspassers-byintermsofisfullyawareofoccasionallyestimatenothingenviousoftheworldofstealintheopennaturebeggarssacrificeisfreefromfor humandignitywitheaseNothingtoSellandNothingtoBuybepaidIthasbeensaidthateveryonelivesbysellingsomething.(1)1thisstatement,,(3)—teacherslivebyselling(2)bygrudgeInthelightofwillinglyfreedomknowledgespiritualcomfortmeasuremeasuretheonlyexceptionphilosopherspassers-byintermsofisfullyawareofoccasionallyestimatenothingenviousoftheworldofstealintheopennaturebeggarssacrificeisfreefromfor humandignitywitheaseNothingtoSellandNothingtoBuybepaidIthasbeensaidthateveryonelivesbysellingsomething.(1)1thisstatement,,(3)—teacherslivebyselling(2)bysellingwisdomandpriestsbyselling(4)Thoughitmaybepossibleto(5)thevalueofmaterialgoods(6)money,itisthetruevalueofextremelydifficultto(7)thetruevalueoftheserviceswhichpeopleperformforus.Therearetimeswhenwewould(8) > giveeverythingwepossesstosaveourlives,yetwemight(9)1 payingasurgeonahighfeeforofferinguspreciselythisservice.Theconditionsofsocietyaresuchthatskillshaveto(10)1inthesamewaythatgoodsarepaidforatashop.Everyonehassomethingtosell.Trampsseemtobe(11)1tothisgeneralrule.Beggarsalmostsellthemselvesashumanbeingstoarousethepityof(12)1 .Butreal.Theyhavenothingfromothers.Intrampsarenot(13) '.Theyhavenothingfromothers.Intosellandrequire(14)seekingindependence,theydonotsacrificetheir(15)■ .Atrampmayaskyouformoney,buthewillneveraskyouto(16y him.Hehasdeliberatelychosentoleadthelifeheleadsand(17) 'theconsequences.Hemayneverbesurewherethethenextmealiscomi
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