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小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:一般过去时概念:表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为,以及过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
时间状语:ago,
yesterday,
the
day
before
yesterday,
last
week(year,
night,
month…),
in
1989,
just
now,
at
the
age
of
5,
etc.
基本结构:be动词;②行为动词
When
he
was
young,he
ran
fast.
I
saw
him
in
the
park
yesterday.
There
were
two
birds
on
the
tree
just
now.
She
was
short
last
year,but
now
she
is
tall.
否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
She
was
not
short
last
year.
They
were
not
busy
last
week.
He
did
not
go
to
work
yesterday.
Tom
did
not
watched
TV
last
night.
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用did
提问,同时还原行为动词。
☆动词过去式规则变化
1直接加“ed”:work→worked
2以不发音的e结尾的加“d”:live→lived3以辅音
字母+y结尾的,变y为i加“ed”:study→stuied
4以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母加“ed”:stop→stopped
☆动词过去式不规则变化
do→did
read→read
sit→sat
run→ran
have→had
has→had
is→was
are→were
see→saw
make→made
go→went
eat→ate
一般过去时的练习
一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He
___________(visit)
the
Great
Wall
last
year.
2.We____________(have)
a
good
time
yesterday.
3.We
often
__________(go)
to
school
by
bus
last
year.
4.I
__________(live)in
the
village
when
I
was
a
child.
5.Mike__________(see)
a
big
tiger
in
the
nature
park
last
year.
6.Sam___________
(do)
the
housework
yesterday.
7.________(do)
you
_________(enjoy)
yourself
yesterday?
8.________(do)you
__________(play)
the
violin
in
the
artroom
yesterday?
9.I
__________
(eat)
a
big
pizza
yesterday.
10.There_________
(be)
many
sheep
on
the
farm
last
year.
11.
I
_________
(watch)
a
cartoon
on
Saturday.
12.
Her
father
__________
(read)
a
newspaper
last
night.
13.
We
_________
to
zoo
yesterday,
we
___________
to
the
park.
(go)
14.
_________
you
__________
(visit)
your
relatives
last
Spring
Festival?
15.
_________
he
__________
(fly)
a
kite
on
Sunday?
Yes,
he
__________.
二、单项选择(
)
1.
She
watered
the
flowers
________.
A
tomorrow
B
sometimes
C
yesterday
morning
(
)
2.What
____
Mike
do
last
weekend
?
A
do
B
does
C
did
(
)
3.
I
___
my
room
last
Sunday.
A
cleaned
B
clean
C
am
cleaning
(
)
4.
_____
you
_____
TV
last
night
.
A
Do,
watch
B
Did,
watch
C
Did,
watched
(
)
5.---Did
your
father
write
an
yesterday
A
Yes,
he
did.
B
Yes,
he
does
C
No,
he
don’t
(
)
6.They
_____
on
a
trip
in
February
,2007.
A
are
going
B
going
C
went
(
)
7.
____
he
____
football
two
days
ago?
A
Does
,
play
B
Did
,
played
C
Did
,
play
三、Be动词的过去时练习(一)
用be动词的适当形式填空
。1.I
_______
at
school
just
now.
2.He
________
at
the
camp
last
week.
3.We
________
students
two
years
ago.
4.They
________
on
the
farm
a
moment
ago.
5.Yang
Ling
________
eleven
years
old
last
year.
6.There
________
an
apple
on
the
plate
yesterday.
7.There
________
some
milk
in
the
fridge
on
Sunday.
8.The
mobile
phone
_______
on
the
sofa
yesterday
evening.9.I
______
an
English
teacher
now.
10.She
_______
happy
yesterday.
11.They
_______
glad
to
see
each
other
last
month.
12.Helen
and
Nancy
________
good
friends.
13.The
little
dog
_____
two
years
old
this
year.
14.Look,
there
________
lots
of
grapes
here.
15.There
________
a
sign
on
the
chair
on
Monday..
16.Today
_____
the
second
of
June.
17.Yesterday
______
the
first
of
June.
18.All
the
students
______
very
excited.
(二)句型转换
1.It
was
exciting.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________________________________
2.All
the
students
were
very
excited.否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
否定回答:__________________________________________
3.There
was
a
car
in
front
of
the
house
just
now.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________________________________
否定回答:__________________________________________四、行为动词的过去时练习
(一)用行为动词的适当形式填空
。1.He
_________
(live)
in
Wuxi
two
years
ago.
2.The
cat
________
(eat)
a
bird
last
night.
3.We
_______
(have)
a
party
last
Halloween.
4.Nancy
________
(pick)
up
oranges
on
the
farm
last
week.
5.I
________
(make)
a
model
ship
with
Mike
yesterday.
6.They
________
(play)
chess
in
the
classroom
last
PE
lesson.
7.My
mother
_______
(cook)
a
nice
food
last
Spring
Festival.
8.The
girls
________
(sing)
and
_______
(dance)
at
the
party.
9.I
______
(watch)
a
cartoon
on
Saturday.
10.Her
father
_______
(read)
a
newspaper
last
night.
11.We
_________
to
zoo
yesterday,
we
_____
to
the
park.
(go)
12.______
you
_______
(visit)
your
relatives
last
Spring
Festival?
13.______
he
_______
(fly)
a
kite
on
Sunday?
Yes,
he
______.
14.Gao
Shan
_______
(pull)
up
carrots
last
National
Day
holiday.
15.I
____________
(sweep)
the
floor
yesterday,
but
my
mother
______.
16.What
______
she
_______
(find)
in
the
garden
last
morning?
17.She
__________
(find)
a
beautiful
butterfly.(二)句型转换
1.
The
children
had
a
good
time
in
the
park.
否定句:_____________________________________
一般疑问句:_____________________________________
2.
There
were
about
nine
hundred
people
at
the
concert.
否定句:_____________________________________
一般疑问句:_____________________________________
3.
I
read
an
English
book
last
week
否定句:_____________________________________
一般疑问句:_____________________________________
肯定/否定回答:____________________________________
4.
My
brother
was
in
the
park
just
now.
否定句:_____________________________________
一般疑问句:_____________________________________
5.Nancy
went
to
school
early.
否定句:___________
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