七年级下册英语语法复习题

七年级下册英语语法复习题七年级下册英语语法复习题七年级下册英语语法复习题资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月七年级下册英语语法复习题版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：七年级下册英语语法复习英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。凡是可数计数的名词叫做可数名词;凡是不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词。(1)可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。可数名词前可以用不定冠词、数词或somemany等修饰。如：amanadeskanappleanorangesomebookssomechildrentowpens(2)不可数名词没有复数形式，前面不能用不定冠词、数词或many等词语修饰，但可以用somealittlemuch等词语来修饰。有时可以与一些量词短语搭配，这些量词短语中的名词一般是可数的，有单数形式，也可以有复数形式。如：somewateralittlemilkmuchfoodapieceofbreadtowbottlesofinksomeglassesofwater

2、祈使句祈使句用来表示请求、命令等，句中没有主语，肯定形式由谓语或者谓语宾语(宾语补足语)构成，否定形式则在句前加Don’t.Standup,please.请起立。Don’tworry.别担心。can的用法：can是情态动词，表示“能，会，可以，被允许等”，其后接动词原形，否定形式为cannot，可缩写为can’t.ShecanspeakJapanese.她会讲日语。Ican’trememberhisname.我不记得他的名字了。Canyouspellyourname你会拼写你的名字吗

3、现在进行时态概念：表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，也可以表示目前一段时间内或现阶段正在进行的活动。结构：由be动词(am,is,are)动词ing构成，其中be动词要与主语保持性数一致。Maryisflyingakiteinthepark.玛丽正在公园里放风筝。--Whatareyoudoingnow你现在在干什么

--I’mreadingEnglish.我正在读英语。Aretheydrawingthepicturesnow他们正在画画吗

动词现在分词是动词原形变化而来的，规则变化如下：动词ing形式叫动词现在分词，其构成如下：1)直接在动词后加ingplay—playing,do—doing,talk—talking,sing--singing2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去e，再加ingmake—making,write—writing,have—having,take—taking3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写这个辅音字母，再加ingrun—running,stop—stopping,put—putting,swim—swimming注意对现在进行时态的判断。判断一个英语句子用什么时态，主要看句子的时间状语，一般说来，每种时态都有与之相对应的时间状语。现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。因此，这个时态最常用的时间状语是now;但有不少句子并没有now，只能通过提示语如look、listen等或者通过上下文来确定用现在进行时。Sheiscleaningherroomnow.她正在打扫房间。Look!Thegirlisdancingoverthere.看!那个女孩在那里跳舞。--Canyougoandplaygameswithme你能和我们一起做游戏吗--Can’tyouseeIamdoingmyhomework你没看见我正在做作业吗

江苏牛津英语初一下学期语法练习卷1，单项选择

1.Ourschoolis_________aparkandabiglibrary.

A.between

B.next

C.across

D.in

2.TomandMikeenjoy_______TV.

A.see

B.watch

C.watching

D.towatch

3.Let’s______________often.

A.goshopping

B.wentshopping

C.goes

shopping

D.goingshopping

4.Theywant_________thezooverymuch.

A.togo

B.togoto

C.goto

D.goingto

5.There______someChinesegirlsinMissGao’sclass.

A.is

B.are

C.am

D.will

6._________

doyoucomefrom?

China.

A.When

B.Where

C.Why

D.Who

7.Wehadfunin______games.

A.play

B.plays

C.toplay

D.playing

8._______itgoing?

Prettygood!

A.How’s

B.What’s

C.How

D.Where’s

9.Thankyouverymuch.________.

A.You’rewelcome

B.That’sright

C.You’reright

D.Don’tthankme

10.Thankyoufor

_____ussomuchhelp.

A.giving

B.give

C.togive

D.gives

11.Canyoutell_____thewaytotheshop?

A.he

B.his

C.her

D.she

12.You’dbetter_____

ataxitothepark.

A.totake

B.takes

C.take

D.taking

13.______you_____acupoftea?

Yes,please.

A.Are,like

B.Does,like

C.Do,like

D.Would,like

14.Idon’tlikecabbage_______.

A.atall

B.alittle

C.alotof

D.very

15.Howmany____doyouwant?

A.rice

B.tomatos

C.piecesofbread

D.potato

16.Myworkisinteresting,but_____dangerous.

A.akindof

B.akind

C.kindsof

D.kindof

17.Let’s_____TVnow.

A.towatch

B.watch

C.look

D.see

18.Motheroftengoes______onSundays.

A.shop

B.ashop

C.buy

D.shopping

19.Weoftenplay____afterschool.

A.abasketball

B.thebasketball

C.basketball

D.afootball

20.Heisveryhungry.Hebuys____hamburgers.

A.many

B.much

C.alotsof

D.allofthem

21."Whatdoeshedo"

means____________

A.whoishe

B.Whereishe

C.Whatishe

D.whatishedoing

22.Thegirlwants______adoctor.

A.being

B.to

C.tobe

D.todo

23.Please_____lateforschoolnexttime.

A.don’tbe

B.aren’t

C.doesn’tbe

D.benot

24.Myparentsoftencooknoodles____me.

A.to

B.for

C.in

D.of

25.Oneofthechildren_____intheriverlastsummer.

A.wasswimming

B.isswimming

C.areswimming

D.wereswimming

26._______arethebooks?

Theyare20yuan.

A.Howmuch

B.What

C.Howmany

D.Howmoney

27.Sorry,I’mlate______school.

A.for

B.to

C.at

D.from

28.She_____lunchathomeyesterday.

A.doesn’t

B.didn’thave

C.doesn’thave

D.hasn’t

29.Wouldyoulike_____orangejuice

Yes,please

A.some

B.any

C.a

D.many

30.We_____toamovielastSunday.

A.go

B.went

C.didgo

D.wasgo

31.What_____yoursister_____

Sheisanactor.

A.does,does

B.do,does

C.does,do

D.do,do

32.Whynot______seethesmartdolphins?

A.cometo

B.tocome

C.comingand

D.coming

33.Wecan______taxitothetown.

A.by

B.take

C.ride

D.takea

34.Welcometoourschool!

____________!

A.Fine

B.Thankyou

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Verygood

35.Weoften_____TVafterschool.

A.arewatch

B.watch

C.watches

D.watching

36.Whattimeisit

__________.

A.It’sfine

B.It’sOK

C.It’sTuesday

D.It’snine

37.Let’stakesome________.

A.photo

B.photoes

C.photosforyou

38.Yesterday,there______nobodyintheroom.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were

39.Whattimedoyouleaveschool______theweekend?

A.in

B.on

C./

D.of

40.Youcan_____itinEnglish.Hecan______Englishwell.

A.speak,speak

B.tells,say

C.say,speak

D.talks,say

41.What______youdoovertheweekend?

A.are

B.do

C.did

D.does

42.______

Yes,I’dlikeacupoftea.

A.Excuseme.

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.AreyouOK?

D.Goodmorning!

43.DidyouplayfootballlastFriday?

____________.

A.No,wedon’t

B.No,wedidn’t

C.No,wearen’t

D.Yes,weplay

44.______