2021-2022学年广东省深圳市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年广东省深圳市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(25题)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

21.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

23.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

24.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

25.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

二、完型填空(20题)26.TheInternetcanmakethenewsmoredemocratic,givingthepublicachancetoaskquestionsandseek【56】factsbehindstoriesandcandidates,according【57】theheadofthelargestUSon-lineservices."Butthegreatest【58】forpublicparticipationisstillinthefuture,"StevenCase,ChairmanofAmericaOn-line,toldatarecentmeetingonJournalismandtheInternet【59】mainlybytheFreedomForum.【60】,someotherexpertsoftensaythenewtechnologyofcomputersis【61】thefaceofjournalism,givingreporters【62】tomoreinformationandtheirreadersachancetoaskquestionsandturnto【63】sources."Youdon'thavetobuyanewspaperandbe【64】tothefourcornersofthatpaperanymore",SamMeddis,on-linetechnologyeditoratUSAToday,【65】aboutthevarietyofinformation【66】tocomputerusers.

Buttheexperts【67】theeasyaccesstotheInternetalso【68】anyonecanpostinformationforotherstosee."Anyonecansayanythingtheywant,【69】it'srightorwrong,"saidCase.Readershaveto【70】forthemselveswhomtotrust."Inaworldofalmost【71】voicesrespectedjournalistsandrespectedbrandnameswill【72】becomemoreimportant,notless,"Casesaid.

TheInternettodayisabout【73】radiowas80yearsago,ortelevision50yearsagoorcable25yearsago,hesaid.Butitisgrowingrapidly【74】itprovidespeoplefastaccesstonewsandachanceto【75】onit.

(56)

A.afterB.throughC.outD.for

27.(50)

A.plantedB.studiedC.drewD.toured

28.(54)

A.townsB.factoriesC.minesD.farms

29.37（）

A.wipeB.cleanC.hideD.find

30.(47)

A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny

31.【B7】

A.providedB.supplyC.offerD.providing

32.(79)

A.ifB.thoughC.asD.unless

33.(43)

A.inB.onC.ofD.to

34.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldinarea，althoughits___21___isonlysome___25___million．most___22___ina200．milestrip___23___thesouthernborder．Over___25___per-centofthe___24___numberliveinthethreemaincities．Thenorthernareasofthecountryarealmostuninhabited___25___forisolatedsettlements．

Canadais___26___arichcountry，anditsnational___27___percapitaisthefifthhighestintheworld．butitseconomyinrecentyearshasbeenrather___28___，becauseofthevariedna-tureofwhatitDoes．

Overthelastthreeyears，theCanadianeconomyhasbeenhard___29___byfallingoilpricesandbyrisingUSinterest___30___．Thishas___31___toasteepfallinindustrialproductionbyasmuchasafifthsince1981．Some___32___nowthinkCanadaisonthe___33___torecovery，thoughmorecautionsspiritssaythatno___34___canbeexpecteduntilthereisa___35___tolowerinterestratesintheUSA．21._______A.peopleB.residentsC.populationD.number

35.【B19】

A.thoseB.otherC.allthatD.many

36.

【C9】

A.protectedB.stoppedC.keptD.prevented

37.27

A.intelligenceB.confidenceC.exerciseD.effort

38.Whenhe(9)up

A.gaveB.satC.wokeD.got

39.【C11】

A.suchB.soC.muchD.various

40.(38)

A.adequatelyB.attractivelyC.urgentlyD.eagerly

41.(37)

A.happinessB.scienceC.societyD.terror

42.(42)

A.todesignbuilding

B.designingbuilding

C.havingdesignedbuilding

D.tohavedesignedbuilding

43.请选择最佳答案填入()

A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

44.(63)

A.dilutedB.dissolvedC.determiningD.diffused

45.(45)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

三、英译汉(5题)46.What(fruitsareinseason)now?

47.Givingcreditwherecreditisduewillnotonlyingratiate(讨……欢心)youwithyourhelper,butitwillimpressthebossesintoconsideringyouforfuturepromotion.

48.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.

49.Theexpression"stateofthean"becameascommonandpopularascomputersthemselves.(Passage3)

50.SuchnetworksashavebeendesignedspeciallytoenablepeopletosendmessagestoeachotherviacomputersareknownasE-mail.

四、补全对话(5题)51.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

52.Lee:Thankyouforyourdeliciousfoodlastnight.WhenIwenthome,Icouldn’tforgettheappetizingdishes.Mrs.Lewis:__________,andyouarewelcome,atanytimeA.It’sverykindofyou

B.I’mgladyoulikethedishes

C.Notatall

D.Thankyousomuch

53.根据下面内容，回答题：

A．Iprefertheleatherone

B．Whatdoyoulike

C．Itlookswarmer

D．clerk

E．Itsoundsnice

F．pricetag

G．totryiton

H．Whichonedoyoulikebetter

Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?

Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter．Anne:Really?Why?

Sue:

57．Anne:Well，58．It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone．Sue:Hmm．There"sno

59．Anne:Excuseme．Howmuchisthisjacket?

Clerk:It"s$499．Wouldyoulike

60?

Anne:Oh，no．That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway．Clerk:You"rewelcome．

________

查看材料

54.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.

A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo

55.59请选择最佳答案填入()

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather.

B.Shecriedtoherheart’scontent

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.

57.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageisusedto______.

A.remindreadersoffoundphotographs

B.advisereadertostartanewkindofbusiness

C.askreaderstofindphotographsbehindsofa

D.showreadersthevalueoffoundphotographs

六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

2.B

3.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

4.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

5.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

6.D

7.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

8.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

9.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

10.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

11.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

12.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

13.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

14.A

15.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

16.C

17.D

18.A

19.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

20.C

21.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

22.D

23.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

24.A

25.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

26.C解析：惯用搭配。文章首句指出，互联网可以使新闻更加民主，使公众有机会提问并找出故事和候选人背后的真相。根据句意判断，此处表示“找出”的意思。seekout意为“找出，搜出”，故C项为正确答案。

27.A解析：通过第31空后面的内容whatwehadgrown，可以确定A选项planted，意思是“种植”。

28.C解析：本句的意思是：有些地区发现了重要矿产，因此一些土地成了矿区。下句中也谈到：另一些广大的地区成了农场和牧场。可以判定c项mine(矿区)为正确答案。

29.C

30.C解析：见上一条。

31.A解析：读懂全句可知，这里需填一个词与byplanes搭配，构成一个分词短语来修饰其前面的airservice。分词短语可以由一个现在分词或一个过去分词引导，此处需一个过去分词，因为byplanes表示被动。如果将原句展开，应是Thereisagoodsystemofairservicewhichisprovidedbyplanes。此题可能错选providing，注意过去分词和现在分词短语在句中与其所修饰的词的关系，前者表示被动，后者表示主动。

32.D解析：根据句意，除非一个人要进行学习，否则他的智力水平只能停留在很低的水平。

33.B解析：本题为动词短语搭配题。能够与动词depend相搭配的介词是on或者upon，短语dependon/upon意为“依赖于”。两词之间插入了一个短语toagreatextent，起到迷惑的作用。

34.C

35.C解析：allthat相当于what。

36.A

37.D

38.C本题考查根据上下文含义选择动词。该句要表达的意思是：当他醒来的时候，他意识到他已经知道了答案。从上文中的他上床睡觉，还做了个梦，推出他接下来应该是醒来，因此选择wakeup。wakeup意为“醒来”，符合情节发展的进程：睡觉一做梦一醒来。故本题选择C。

39.Asuch…as表示“诸如……之类的”。

40.B解析：本题所给的四个备选答案的意思是“足够地”、“吸引人地”、“紧急地”、“热切地”。根据习惯，那些花样新的、吸引人的饭菜能够增进人的食欲，数量的多少不一定能增进人的食欲，更不用说“紧急地”和“热切地”了。故此正确答案是B项attractively。

41.D

42.A

43.C

44.A解析：词义辨析题，上下文题。dilute：稀释，唯一切题的选择，因为下文讲到了百万分之一；dissolve：溶解；diffuse：(气体或液体)扩散。

45.D解析：如果有机会，选择能够集中精力的座位就座。

46.时令水果时令水果

47.该感谢谁就明着感谢谁这样做不仅讨了帮助过你的人的欢心也会给老板留下印象促其考虑升你的职。该感谢谁就明着感谢谁，这样做不仅讨了帮助过你的人的欢心，也会给老板留下印象，促其考虑升你的职。

48.亚洲人觉得在数学和科学学科领域不公平对待会少些因为在这些领域人们的判断会更客观。亚洲人觉得在数学和科学学科领域，不公平对待会少些，因为