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2023年陕西省榆林市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.After______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntostepintothedoctor’soffice()

A.itB.thatC.whatD.there

2.Withoutyourkindnessandhelp,I____somuch()

A.don’tachieve

B.didn’tachieve

C.willnotachieve

D.wouldnothaveachieved

3.AsNationalDayisroundthecorner,Shanghaiis()afestiveatmosphere

A.lookedonB.involvedinC.bathedinD.surroundedwith

4.wemovedtothecountrysothatthekidswouldhaveagardentoplay()

A.withwhichB.inwhichC.forwhichD.aboutwhich

5.HereismycarD.Let’skeepin_______()

A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship

6.Jimisn't,buthedidbadlyinthefinalexamlastterm,whichsurprisedusgreatly()

A.dullB.brightC.awkwardD.clever

7.himdothisjobbyhimself()

A.Whydon'tlet

B.Whynotletting

C.Whynotlet

D.Whyyounottolet

8.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate,forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations()

A.withB.ofC.forD.on

9.Nobodyknowsthereasonshedidn'tcometothemeeting()

A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when

10.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.,weexpectstudentstoworkhard()

A.OnaverageB.AtbestC.InreturnD.Afterall

11.Theoryisbasedonpracticeand_____servesandguidespractice()

A.inturnB.byturnsC.takingturnsD.inreturn

12.The_____andmoreeducatedpeopleintheEasthave,toagreatextent,takenupthetablemannersandcustomsoftheWest()

A.richB.richerC.poorD.poorer

13.Theaccidentinwhichtwopeoplewereseriouslyinjuredresulted()carelessdriving

A.inB.fromC.onD.of

14.Ifonlyyouherenow!()

A.comeB.cameC.havecomeD.wouldcome

15.Mr.Smithhastaughtchemistryinthatschoolformoreyears_____()

A.thananyteachers

B.thananyone

C.thananyteacher

D.thananyoneelse

16.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased()

A.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingD.cry

17.ItthatWHOwillsoonsendanexpertteamtoChina()

A.isreportedB.reportedC.wasreportedD.hasreported

18.MissMainkeptpracticinguntilshefinally______herselfforthejob()

A.affectedB.balancedC.qualifiedD.identified

19.______canbegoodatsomethingfor40yearsifhedoesn’tloveit()

A.AnybodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody

20.Ivantellsmehereally______himselfatyourbarbecuelastweek

A.pleasedB.enjoyedC.plavedD.interested

二、情景对话(10题)21.4()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

22.2()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

23.67.____()

24.8.____()

25.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

26.3()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

27.69.____()

28.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's$98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____()

29.68.____()

30.72.____()

三、填空题(5题)31.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

32.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

33.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

34.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

35.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

四、情景对话(5题)36.4()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

37.72.____()

38.67.____()

39.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s$98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

40.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?

W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:67

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:69

M:Here?

W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It'sreallywarm.

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.

D.I'montheradiostation.

E.Really

66.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Afterthelastparagraph,theauthorwillmostprobablydiscussDickens’()

A.successB.appearanceC.worksD.childhood

42.Edithstoppedatthenextcounter()

A.purposelyB.suddenlyC.unwillinglyD.accidentally

43.TheresultofPlateau’sfirstexperimentwasthat_____()

A.hewentpermanentlyblind

B.hestoppedstaringintothesun

C.hewentblindforamonth

D.hefoundwhathewaslookingfor

44.WhenIwasstudyingEnglishatatrainingcenterinWashingtonD.C.in1998,IsharedahousewithtwoyoungAmericans,JimandSteve.JimwasstudyingFrenchandSteveChinese,bothattheForeignServiceInstitute.Wesharedmanythingsincommon,butwealsothoughtandactedquitedifferently.StevewasinterestedinspeakingChinese.HealwaystriedeveryopportunitytotalkwithmewithhisveryEnglish-likepronunciation.Iwasoftentouchedbyhisdiligence.However,IwantedtopracticeEnglishwithhim,too.Soweoftenspokeatthesametimeintheother’smothertongue.Jimwasfreshfromcollegeandtheyoungestofthethree.Hewasgoingoutallthetime.Theonlytimewemetwasatbreakfast.Therewasasmallroundtableinourkitchen,wherewesataroundtoenjoyourfood.StevehadChinesefastfoodsuchasdumplingsornoodles,andIatebreadandboiledeggs.ButJimoftenjustdrankacupofteabecausehehadnothinginhisfridge.HewastoobusydatingprettyFrenchgirlstodoanyshopping.Ioftenofferedhimsomeofmyfood.ButStevetoldmeinhispoorChinesethatIdidn’tneedtodothat.HesaidthatitwasJim’sownfaultandthatitservedhimright.AlthoughhewaslearningChinese,hestillheldhisAmericansenseofvalues.

Twoyearslater,IreturnedtoChinThethreeofusstillkeepintouch,JimnowworksinatravelagencyinParis.Hegotmarriedtooneoftheprettygirls.Hewrotetotellusthathecannowenjoyadeliciousbreakfastwithhisbeautifulwifeeverymorningintheircomfortablelivingroom.StevewantstoworkinChinandI’mhelpinghimwiththis.IhaveintroducedhimtothedeanoftheOverseaSectionofouruniversity.HeisveryinterestedinSteve.HewantstoknowifStevecanworkhereteachingtheoverseastudentsChinese.IhavesentthemessagetoSteve.I’msurehe’dbeveryhappytoacceptthejob.However,Ihopehecouldtryhardertoimprovehimself.Otherwise,alltheoverseasstudentswouldspeakwithhisterriblepronunciation!

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage()

A.Thethreeofthemwerealllanguagemajors

B.SteveandJimweremorealikeincharacter

C.Theauthordidn’tenjoytalkingwithSteve

D.Theirlivingconditionwasratherpoor

45.AccordingtoSidneyCrown,agoodrelationshipshouldbe()

A.fairandequal

B.fairandkind

C.powerfulandequal

D.confidentandfair

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.C句意:在近乎漫长的等待之后,终于轮到他去医生的办公室了。宾语从句题。介词after后应跟宾语从句,引导词在从句中做主语,因此不能省略;四个词中只有what可引导宾语从句并做其主语,故C是正确答案

2.D如果没有你的善良和帮助,我就不会取得这么多的成就。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】D根据句意可知,本句含有without引导的含蓄条件句,表示对过去发生事情的虚拟,句子的谓语动词应用would/could/should/mighthave+过去分词的形式。故选D

3.C国庆节即将来临,上海笼罩着节日的气氛。

【考点】词义辨析

【精析】Clookon意为旁观,看待;beinvolvedin意为涉及,被卷入;bebathedin意为沐浴在,笼罩在;besurroundedwith意为被……围住。根据句意可知,选C

4.B

5.A句意:这是我的名片,常联系!固定搭配题。keepintouch为固定搭配,意为保持联系;relation意为关系;connection意为连接;friendship意为友谊

6.A吉姆并不笨,但他上学期期末考试考得很糟,这使我们非常震惊。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Adull:愚钝的;bright:聪明的;clever:聪明的;awkward:使人难堪的,难对付的。根据句意可知,选A

7.C为什么不让他单独来干这份工作呢?

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Cwhynot…是固定句型,相当于whydon'tyou…,意为为什么不……,其后直接跟动词原形。故选C

8.C你没有权利因为我的迟到指责我,因为我忙着打印你的商务请柬。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事责怪某人,(把某事)归咎于某人

9.C没有人知道她不来开会的原因。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词是表示原因的reason,所以应用关系副词why引导从句,相当于forwhich,在从句中作原因状语。故选C

10.C我们给学生们提供极好的教育,作为回报,我们期待学生们努力学习。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Conaverage:平均起来,一般说来;atbest:最多,充其量;inreturn:作为回报;afterall:毕竟,终究。根据句意可知,选C

11.A理论来源于实践,反过来又服务和指导实践。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ainturn:反过来,转而;by/taketurns:轮流,依次;inreturn:作为(对……的)回报,作为回应。根据句意可知,选A

12.B较富有且受过更多教育的东方人在很大程度上已经接受了西方的餐桌礼仪和风俗习惯。

[考点]比较级

【精析】Band前后应连接两个并列结构,故and前也应该是一个比较级结构,可排除选项A、C。根据句意可知,应用richer

13.BB句意:那场有两人受重伤的事故是由于粗心驾驶造成的。词义辨析。resultin:导致;resultfrom:由……造成,由于,因……而产生;resultof:是……的结果

14.B要是你现在来这儿就好了!

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B根据句意并分析句子结构可知,本句是ifonly引起的感叹句,应用虚拟语气。根据时间状语now(现在)可知,本句表示的是现在没有实现的愿望,所以谓语动词应用came。故选B

15.D句意:史密斯先生在那个学校教化学的时间比其他任何人都长。本题考查比较结构和代词。此处进行比较的是史密斯先生与学校里的其他人,故用anyoneelse。如果A项中anyteachers换成anyotherteachers也是正确的,因为anyteachers中也包括Mr.Smith,故选D

16.A当我们给孩子们冰淇淋时,他们立刻就停止了哭泣。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Acease之后应用动名词形式作宾语,ceasedoingsth.意为停止做某事。故选A

17.A据报道,世界卫生组织很快就会向中国派遣一个专家团队。

[考点]动词时态和语态

【精析】AItis/wassaid/reported/believed…+that从句为固定句型,意为据说/据报道/人们认为……,如果主句使用is,则从句可用与现在或将来有关的时态;如果主句使用was,则从句应用与过去有关的时态。根据从句中的willsoonsend可知,主句应用一般现在时。故选A

18.C句意:麦音小姐坚持练习直到最终胜任了那份工作。词义辨析题。affect:影响;balance:使平衡;qualify:使胜任;identify:使等同于,识别,确定。依据词义辨析和句意,应该选C

19.CCanybody:任何人;everybody:各位,每人;nobody:没有人,无人;somebody:某人,有人。根据句意可知,选C

20.Bplease:使高兴,使满意,其后一般跟人,pleaseyourself意为“随你的便,悉听尊便”;enjoy:享受的乐趣,enjoyoneself意为“过得愉快";play:玩耍;interest:使感兴趣,使关注,interestoneself(n)意为“使自己关注…”。根据句意可知,选B。

21.A

22.D

23.E

24.G[答案]G

【精析】由前一句我想预约下周某个时间见史密斯先生一面和空处后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空处表达的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程。故选G

25.B

26.E

27.B

28.B

29.B

30.D

31.competitivecompetitive题干大意是:现今,我们处于一个竞争激烈的商业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式competitive,指竞争激烈的,用来修饰后面的名词词组

32.occasionallyoccasionally题意:去年偶尔下下雪,但不足以让我们可以玩滑雪板。根据句意可知,此处缺少副词来修饰snowed,故先将occasion变为形容词形式occasional,再加上-ly变成副词,用来修饰snowed

33.modernizemodernize题意:政府已采取严厉措施促使公共交通现代化。分析句子结构可知,此处应填modern的动词形式modernize

34.freedomfreedom题意:在我们国家有宗教信仰的自由。根据空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空处应用free的名词形式freedom(自由)

35.leisurelyleisurely题干大意是:这位年轻的工业工程师一切都做得从从容容。此处应填leisure引申出来的形容词形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,从容的,修饰way。leisurely还可作副词,指不慌不忙地,从容地,如walkleisurely

36.E

37.B

38.D

39.B

40.B

41.BB推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句Healsocaredalotabouthisappearance.可知,文章接下来可能会对狄更斯的外貌进行描述。故选B

42.D[考点]事实细节题

【精析】D根据第四段第一句Shemovedonreluctantlyandthenquitebychance…可知,Edith是偶然发现卖烟斗的柜台的。acc

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