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2021-2022学年内蒙古自治区兴安盟成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(25题)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
24.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
二、完型填空(20题)26.(63)
A.agreatdealofB.alotC.anumberofD.abitof
27.(47)
A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered
28.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe
(21)
ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.
Whyareuniformsso
(22)
inthe
UnitedStates?Amongthearguments
(23)
uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore
(24)
thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect
(25)
qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.
Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform
(26)
toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin
(27)
clothes.Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.
They
(28)
onlaundrybills.Uniformsalsogive
(29)
tosomepracticalproblems.
Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis
(30)
thanthecostofcivilianclothes.
Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.21.A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth
29.27.()A.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.scrambled
30.(82)
A.inadvanceB.beforeC.earlierD.ago
31.(66)
A.acrossB.alongC.throughD.alone
32.(68)
A.explainsB.meansC.emphasizesD.conveys
33.(62)
A.lifeB.liveC.aliveD.lively
34.(48)
A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.between
35.【C3】
A.variousB.kindC.twoD.four
36.46
A.chanceB.giftC.momentD.revard
37.(49)
A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest
38.(46)
A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often
39.
【C13】
A.discussingB.settlingdownC.comparingwithD.studying
40.(50)
A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited
41.(54)
A.birthB.riseC.wayD.up
42.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete
43.81
A.fewB.smallC.onlyD.large
44.Theaimofaletterofapplication(求职信)istohelpyouto"sell"yourself.Itshouldstate【21】thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave【22】.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout【23】outanynecessaryfacts.Inwritingaletterofapplication,keepin【24】thatthethingsapossibleemployerismost【25】towanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications(条件),yourachievements(成绩)andyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.【26】thefirstfewsentencesfailto【27】thereader'sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe【28】atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernot【29】yourownneedordesires.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith"Isawyour【30】intoday'snewspaper,"youmightsay"Ihavemadeacareful【31】ofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths."or"Ihavemadeasurvey(调查)inmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives【32】yourproductandwhytheylikeit."
Trynottolookordinary.Beclear【33】thekindofjobforwhichyouarenow【34】.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask,"WhatcanI【35】inaletter?Employerswantexperience--which,naturally,no【36】has."Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis【37】
Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.【38】aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingcertaintodoorexpect.Anexcellent【39】istoenclose(内附)astamped,self-addressedenvelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesit【40】forapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.
(61)
A.clearlyB.carefullyC.obviouslyD.easily
45.23.__________A.wentB.showedC.appearedD.came
三、英译汉(5题)46.Miniaturization(小型化)meansmakingthingssmallinsize,whichisofgreatimportanceforthedevelopmentoftheelectronicsindustry.
47.Teachingissupposedtobeaprofessionalactivityrequiringlongandcomplicatedtraining.
48.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.(PassageFour)
49.Manychildpsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.(passage2)
50.Asisgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.
四、补全对话(5题)51.第55题________查看材料
52.第52题________
查看材料
53.第53题________
查看材料
54.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
55.
第60题请在第60处填上正确答案。
五、阅读理解(2题)56.Theword“depression”(Line4,Para1)means____.
A.burdenB.lowspiritC.declineD.balance
57.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.
A.themangothisumbrellaback
B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising
C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella
D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch
六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.A
2.C
3.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
4.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
6.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
7.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
8.D
9.D
10.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
11.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
12.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
13.C
14.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
15.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
16.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
17.C
18.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
19.D
20.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
21.C
22.C
23.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
24.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
25.A
26.C
27.D
28.C21.答案为C
根据本文主题及空格所在句子中的并列连词or可知,此处应为相同概念的名词,uniform符合句意。clothing“衣服的总称”;costume“服装”;cloth“布匹”。
29.C许多人都认为鸡蛋是健康食品。
30.D解析:ago“在……以前”。该句为which引导的定语从句,意为“中国发明火箭是在距今800多年前”。句中谓语是一般过去时,故应选D。
31.B解析:短语辨析。comeacross:偶然遇见,偶尔发现,如:Icameacrossaninterestingnewsiteminyesterday'sTimes.我在昨天的《时报》偶然读到一条有趣的新闻。comealong:一道走,陪伴,如:IthinkI'llgoalongandwatchthegame.我想和你一起去看比赛。comethrough:经历,度过,成功,如:Ifwecancomethroughthiscrisis,thecompany'
32.B解析:动词辨析。空格所在句的意思是:但是专家们指出容易上网也就意味着任何人都能够发送信息使其他人看到。根据上下文内容可推知,此处填人mean(意味着)最为恰当。explain意为“解释,说明”;emphasize意为“强调”;convey意为“传达,运送”。
33.C
34.D
35.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示,以及aswellas应连接并列成分可知A项正确。
36.C本题考查名词辨析。根据下文的意思,此处表达大家等待的拆礼物的时刻到来了,故选择moment。
37.B解析:他是先前创造的最好成绩(12秒91)的保持者。这个成绩也是与ColinJackon共同保持的。
38.A解析:这里强调其准确性。表示绝对、正好。选项A是正确的。
39.D
40.A解析:自从911事件以后,行李检查已经从旅客手中没收了似乎没有伤害力的物品。如指甲刀、打火机等。
41.B解析:固定搭配。根据上下文,giveriseto“引起,造成”可与problems搭配。givebirthto“分娩”;givewayto“让位于”;giveup“放弃”。
42.B
43.D
44.C
45.Dcomedown的意思是“传下来”。
46.小型化意味着缩小东西的尺寸这对电子工业的发展极为重要。小型化意味着缩小东西的尺寸,这对电子工业的发展极为重要。
47.教学应当是职业性的活动需要经过长期和复杂的训练。教学应当是职业性的活动,需要经过长期和复杂的训练。
48.变换时尚无非是刻意地制造浪费。变换时尚
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