Unit 1 The world of our senses（词汇 短语 句式复习 阅读）-备战 高考英语一轮复习牛津译林版必修三

M3U1Theworldofoursenses备战高考牛津英语一轮复习（词汇+短语+句式复习+阅读）一：单词复习1._________n.听觉，听力2.__________adj.凸起的3.________n.小圆点4.________vt.使糊涂，使迷惑5.________n.花瓶6.________n.雾7._______adj.有雾的，雾茫茫的8.________n.薄雾；水汽________adj.有水汽的，有薄雾的9.__________(__________,________)vt.n.预测，预报10._________n.售票员；指挥11.________n.车费12.________vt.观察；注意到________n.观察家_______________________观察某人做某事（强调看见动作的________）_______________________观察某人正在做某事（强调动作的____________）13.________n.长大衣14.________瞥一眼，匆匆看___________________瞥一下，对---粗略地看一下__________________瞥一下，对---粗略地看一下________________瞥一眼15._________无处，到处都不（放______时用倒装语序）16.___________n.脚步（声）17._________=____________无论哪里18._____________看得见，在视力范围之内___________看不见，在视力范围之外________________看见某人/物19.__________adj.狭窄的；勉强的___________________险胜________________死里逃生__________________惜败20._________v.靠近，接近；着手处理n.靠近；方法；路径______________________=___________________=___________________做某事的方法21.____________盼望，企盼22.____________n.黑暗________adj.漆黑的23._________vi.犹豫，迟疑不决_________n.犹豫，迟疑不决______________毫不犹豫地24.____________伸出（手）25.________vt.抓紧，抓牢______________抓住某人的胳膊/手腕_________________________________理解-----的意思/意义26.________vi.凝视，盯着看_____________盯着某人看；凝视某人27.________n.胡须，胡子28.___________留心，密切注意___________当心；小心29.__________n.十字路口30.________adj.焦虑，忧虑________n.忧虑/心，焦虑______________对---感到忧虑________________急切盼/渴望-----________________________渴望做某事；急于做某事31.________adv.牢牢地，坚定地_______adj.牢牢的，坚定的n.公司32.________感激的，表示感激的__________n.感激，谢意____________________=____________感谢某人33.________n.帮助者34.________n.vt.帮助________________在---的帮助下35.________n.轻松，宽慰________v.缓解，解除____________使某人放心的是____________如释重负；松了口气___________轻松地做某事36.________n.卡车37.___________n.人行道38.________v.减少39.____________n.志愿者40.________v.嗅，闻41._________vt.分析_________n.分析42.__________vt.认识，辨认出43._________n.谜，疑问______________对----感到困惑44.________vt.忽视；不予理会_________n.忽视/略；不管/顾ignorantadj.____________45.________n.地极；柱子，棍46.________________北极47._______n.(常用复数_______)靴子48.________vi.流汗n.汗水49.________n.距离；远处_________________在远处__________

adj.远处的；冷漠的50.____________n.雷，雷声51._____________n.闪电52.________n.三角形；三角形物体53.________n.波浪；v.挥手；摆动____________向某人挥手54.__________adv.在头上方55.tapn.v.(________;________)轻拍，轻敲56.________n.套装vt.适合，满足需要57.________vt.使连在一起，把---附在…上__________把---附在---上；连接____________________重视---________________________喜爱/依恋某人/物58.___________n.缺陷；伤残________n.能力____________________有能力做某事59._________adj.抱有希望的________n.vt.希望60.________v.小声说；私下说_________________小声说某事_________________传闻说----_____________________在某人耳旁小声地说61.bite(____,______)v.咬62.________n.鲨鱼63.________n.颌64.__________adj.相反的n.相反的事实或情况________________正相反，恰恰相反______________和某人/事相反65.________n.（动物或人的）肉66.____________n.珠宝67.___________vt.吸引____________n.吸引_____________adj.有吸引力的，有魅力的______________把某人吸引到某地68.________adj.镇静的，觉着的____________保持冷静____________冷/平静下来69._______（_________;_________）vi.n.惊/恐慌____________惊惶失措地____________对某事感到惊慌__________使某人惊慌地做某事70.________n.拳头71.________adj.可能的某人有可能做某事_______有可能----_________________________绝不可能72.___________n.士兵73.________v.卷起来；滚动74.___________卷起来_________________卷起袖子75._______adj.松动的，松开的vt.松开，释放let/setsthloose让某物自由76.________vt.使用；雇佣__________n.使/雇佣，就业______________n.失业__________n.雇员，员工___________n.雇主，老板______________忙于；从事于77.___________n.指南针78.______prep.不像；与…不同_____prep.像；与……相同二：短语复习1.atlunch_____________________2.paybackthehelp_____________________3.cometoone’srescue__________________4.wishforsbtodosth____________________Shewishedforsomeonetocomealong.5.reachout_____________________6.atallmaninadarkovercoat_____________________Shewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.7.anoldmanwithabeard_____________________8.beofftosp=leaveforsp__________________9.beinapositiontodosth_____________________10.reachfor__________________11.graspone’sarm_____________________12.recognizeAtobe/asB_____________________13.cometoone’said_____________________“Thankyousomuchforcomingtomyaid,”saidPollyinrelief.14.inrelief_____________________15.becoveredinagreymist_____________________16.takeone’shand___________________17.ratherthan_________________________Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautifulratherthancheap._____________18.hesitatetodosth_____________________19.getacrosstheroad=crosstheroad______________20.warmme/usup_____________________21.recoversomestrength_____________________22.setofftowardssp____________________23.suddenly=allofasudden_____________________24.turnaround_____________________25.hearthefootstepsapproaching____________________26.makeadifference___________________________27.begratefultosb=thanksb=bethankfultosb_______28.contrarytosth_____________________29.mistakeyouforafish_____________________30.befittodosth_____________________31.waitforyoutoswimby_____________________waitforsbtodosth____________________32.over/inalongdistance_____________________33.hitthesharkonthenosewithyourfist_____________34.itispossibleforsbtodosth_____________________35.stickyourfingerintheshark’seye________________36.Don’tbefrightenedbysharks____________________37.reachintoacage_____________________38.attachthemessagetothebird’sleg________________attachimportancetosth__________________39.setthebirdloose_____________________40.makenodifference_____________________41.aman’svoicecameoutofthedarkness_____________42.fearholdsbstill_____________________43.confuseAand/withB_____________________44.observesbdoingsth_____________________45.observesbdosth_____________________46.employoneselfindoingsth=beemployedindoingsth_____________________47.insight_____________________outofsight_____________________48.wishfor_____________________49.holdsbstill_____________________Shewantedtorun,butfearheldherstill.50.Themanwasnowheretobeseen._________________51.watchoutforthestep_____________________52.theapproachtodoingsth=thewaytodosth=thewayofdoingsth_____53.watchoutfor_____________________54.sbislikelytodosth_____________________52.Itislikelythatclause_____________________三：单句语法填空1.Ifweleaverightaway,(hopeful),we’llarriveontime.

2.Wemaybeabletodevelopmoresuccessfultreatmentsfor(anxious)anddepression.

3.Incaseyouneedsomething,pleasedon’thesitate(tell)me.

4.Whenhelookedup,hesuddenlyfoundhimself(surround)byagroupofteenagers,wholookedathimanxiously.

5.Theexhibitionlastweek(attract)morethan10,000overseascustomersfrom67countriesandregionsintheworld.

6.We(wait)hereformorethantwohours.

7.WatchingTVshouldbeatreatforyoureyesand(sense).

8.Herheadwasdreamyand(confuse);allwasmistyforamoment.

9.Hearingthatnoonewasinjuredinthebusaccident,themayorsmiledrelief.

10.Helookedup,glancedatthemwithout(recognize),andwentonhisway.

四：短语填空watchoutfor,allofasudden,inrelief,comeintosight,reachout1.Astheplanecamedownthroughtheclouds,greenfields.

2.Whenyouneedhelp,tothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.

3.ThedoctorsaidImaybesick,andthatImustsymptomswhichcansendmetohospital.

4.IthitmethatIhadforgottenherbirthday.

5.Ismiledasthelastofthemhurriedoutthedoor.

五：单句改错1.Sheshuthereyesandwishhimtogetbetter.

2.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyselflieonabed.

3.IsaidIshouldbesick,andthatImustwatchoutsymptoms.

4.Thelandcameatsightafterwehadsailedfortendays.

5.IfIamyou,Iwouldgowithhim.

6.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethreetimesasbiggerasthepresentone. 六：话题微写作1.我最近加入了一个志愿者组织,帮助那些失明的人。(voluntary,aid,sight)2.为了体验他们的痛苦,我们在黑暗中伸手去找我们需要的东西。(reachout)3.我们希望更多的人被吸引过来。(attract)4.让我们一起帮助失明的人,减轻他们的痛苦。(relief)5.我也希望更多的公司雇用他们,他们会对此善举心存感激的。(employ,grateful)七：阅读理解ABrokenWings1-4Aug:MusicaladaptationofthepoetKahlilGibran’s1912masterpiece.SetinNewYorkin1923,ittransportsyoutoturn-of-the-centuryBeirut.7:30pm(&2:30pm4Aug).Tickets:￡10-￡96.50.TheatreRoyalHaymarket,Haymarket,SWIY4HT.TE7.Station:PiccadillyCircus.ChicagotheMusicalMartinKempstarsasBillyinthisjazzmusicalbasedonrealmurdercaseswhichshockedChicagointhe1920s.Mon-Sat7:30pm;Wed&Sat2:30pm.Tickets:￡25-￡150.www.phoenixtheatrelondon.co.uk.PhoenixTheatre,110CharingCrossRd,WC2HOJP.TE7.Station:TottenhamCourtRoad.DreamgirlsMusicalaboutafemalesinginggroupfromChicago.ClassicsongsincludeIAmTellingYouI’mNotGoing,IAmChanging,andListenandOneNightOnly.Jointhesefriendsastheygoonamusicalrollercoasterridethroughaworldoffame,fortuneandtheruthlessrealitiesofshowbusiness,testingtheirfriendshipstotheverylimit.Mon-Sat7:30pm;Wed&Sat2:30pm.Tickets:￡15-￡75..savoy.StrandWC2ROET.TE8.Station:CoventGarden.Everybody’sTalkingaboutJamieThisfeel-goodmusicalissetonacouncilestateinSheffield,northernEngland,andtellsthestoryof16-year-oldJamieandhowheovercomesbulliesandprejudice.Thisisinspiredbyatruebullystory.Mon-Sat7:30pm;Wed&Sat2:30pm.Tickets:￡20-￡85.www.everybodystalkingaboutjamie.co.uk.ApolloTheatre,31ShaftesburyAvaWID7ES.TE7.Station:PiccaddlyCircus.1.Whichnumbercanonecalltogetmoreinformationonthemusicalaboutamurderstory?A BC D2.Whichofthemusicalsisn’tsetintheU.S.?A.Dreamgirls.B.ChicagotheMusical.C.BrokenWings.D.Everybody’sTalkingaboutJamie.3.Ifonewantstoenjoyclassicsongs,whichwebsiteshouldhevisittobooktickets?A.www.trh.co.uk.B.www.phoenixtheatrelondon.co.uk.C..savoy.D.www.everybodystalkingaboutjamie.co.uk.BUPS(联合包裹)driverRyanArenswasmakinghisroundsnearapondinBozeman,Montana,whenheheardanunearthlysound.“Likeacryforhelp,”hetoldtheDodo.ItwasDecember2019,andabout15feetfromthefrozenbankswasthesourceofthatcry—ahalf-submergedbrown-and-whitewirehairedhound(猎犬),strugglingtoholdtoathinlayerofice.Howshegottherenooneknows,butanelderlymanwasalreadyonthescene.He’denteredthepondinarowboatandwastryinghardtocuttheicewitharocktocreateapathtothedog.Itwasslowgoing,andArens,44,thoughthestoodabetterchance.“Animalsaremyweakness,”hetoldtheGreatFallsTribune,explainingwhyhetookoffhisclotheswithouthesitation,eventhoughthetemperaturewasverylow,andtookovertherowboat.Hisheartthumping,Arensslidclosertothedogandusedtheotherman’srocktosmashawayattheice.Hegaveonestronghitandslippedofftheboat,fallinginto16feetoffreezingwater.Heresurfacedintimetoseethedoggoingunder.Usingnervousenergytokeepwarm,heswamaboutfivefeettowardher,tookholdofhercollar,andpulledhertotheice.Hethenliftedthedogintotheboatandsliditbacktotheshore,whereanxiousbystanderscarriedthedogtothehomeoftheelderlyman,aretiredveterinarian.Onceinthehousehimself,Arensjumpedintoawarmshowerwiththedoguntiltheybothfeltwarm.Afewmoreminutesinthepond,thevettoldArens,andshewouldhavelikelysufferedcardiacarrest(心脏骤停).Thenextday,Arenswasbackworkingthesameneighbourhoodwhenthedog’sownercameovertothankhimforsavingSadie.“Wouldyouliketomeether?”heasked.Heopenedthedoortohispickup(皮卡),andSadierushedout.ShemadeabeelineforArens,leapingonhimandbathinghiminwetkisses.“Thatspecialdelivery,”saysArens,“wasthehighlightofmyUPScareer.”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unearthly”mostprobablymean?A.Terrifying. B.Strange.C.Interesting. D.Pleasant.5.WhatwasanelderlymandoingwhenRyanArensarrivedonthescene?A.Hewasskatingontheice.B.Hewasrowinginthepond.C.Hewastryingtosavethedog.D.Hewaswalkingonthepath.6.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.HowArensfellintothewater.B.HowArensrescuedthedog.C.Howdangerousitwasinfreezingwater.D.Whothedogbelongedto.7.WhatdidSadiedowhenitsowneropenedthedoorofthepickup?A.Shejumpedonhim.B.Shekissedhim.C.SherandirectlytoArens.D.Sheremainedstill.参考答案一：单词复习1.hearingn.听觉，听力2.raisedadj.凸起的3.dotn.小圆点4.confusevt.使糊涂，使迷惑5.vasen.花瓶6.fogn.雾7.foggyadj.有雾的，雾茫茫的8.mistn.薄雾；水汽mistyadj.有水汽的，有薄雾的9.forecast(forecast,forecast)vt.n.预测，预报10.conductorn.售票员；(乐队)指挥11.faren.车费12.observevt.观察；注意到observern.观察家observesbdosth观察某人做某事（强调看见动作的全过程）observesbdoingsth观察某人正在做某事（强调动作的正在进行）13.overcoatn.长大衣14.glancevi.n.瞥一眼，匆匆看haveaglanceatsth瞥一下，对---粗略地看一下glanceatsth瞥一下，对---粗略地看一下giveaglance瞥一眼15.nowhereadv.无处，到处都不（放句首时用倒装语序）16.footstepn.脚步（声）17.wherever=nomatterwhereadv.无论哪里18.insight看得见，在视力范围之内outofsight看不见，在视力范围之外catchsightofsb/sth看见某人/物19.narrowadj.狭窄的；勉强的anarrowvictory险胜anarrowescape死里逃生anarrowdefeat惜败20.approachv.靠/接近；着手处理n.靠近；方法；路径theapproachtodoingsth=thewaytodosth=thewayofdoingsth做某事的方法21.wishfor盼望，企盼22.darknessn.黑暗darkadj.漆黑的，黑的23.hesitatevi.犹豫，迟疑不决hesitationn.犹豫，迟疑不决hesitatetodosth做某事犹豫不决withouthesitation毫不犹豫地24.reachout伸出（手）25.graspvt.抓紧，抓牢graspsbbythearm/wrist抓住某人的胳膊/手腕graspthemeaning/significanceofsth理解-----的意思/意义26.starevi.凝视，盯着看stareatsb/sth盯着某人看；凝视某人27.beardn.胡须，络腮胡子28.watchoutforsth留心，密切注意watch/lookout当心；小心29.crossroadsn.十字路口30.anxiousadj.焦虑，忧虑anxietyn.忧虑/心，焦虑beanxiousabout----对---感到忧虑beanxiousfor---急切盼/渴望---beanxioustodosth渴望做某事；急于做某事31.firmlyadv.牢牢地，坚定地firmadj.牢牢的，坚定的n.公司32.gratefuladj.感激的，表示感激的gratituden.感激，谢意begrateful/thankfultosb=thanksb感谢某人33.helpern.帮助者34.aidn.vt.帮助withtheaidof----在---的帮助下35.reliefn.轻松，宽慰relievev.缓解，解除tosb’srelief使某人放心的是inrelief如释重负；松了口气dosthinrelief轻松地做某事36.lorryn.卡车37.pavementn.人行道38.reducev.减少reducesthtoashes/ruins把某物化为灰烬/夷为废墟39.volunteern.志愿者40.sniffv.（吸着气）嗅，闻41.analysevt.分析analysisn.分析42.recognizevt.（正式）承认；认识，辨认出recognizesb/sthtobe/as---承认某人/某物是----43.puzzlen.谜，疑问bepuzzledaboutsth对---感到困惑44.ignorevt.忽视；对…不予理会ignorancen.忽视/略；无知；愚昧ignorantadj.无知的；愚昧的beinignoranceof/aboutsb/sth不知道某人/某物45.polen.地极；柱子，棍46.theNorthPole北极47.bootn.(复数boots)靴子48.sweatvi.流汗n.汗水49.distancen.距离；远处distant

adj.

不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的inthedistance在远处keepsb’sdistancefromsb/sth与某人/物保持距离50.thundern.雷，雷声51.lightningn.闪电52.trianglen.三角形；三角形物体53.waven.波浪；v.挥手；摆动wavesb向某人挥手54.overheadadv.在头上方55.tapn.v.(tapped;tapping)轻拍，轻敲56.suitn.套装vt.适合，满足需要Bluesuitsyou.Youshouldwearitattheparty.蓝色适合你。你应该在晚会上穿它。57.attachvt.使连在一起，把---附在…上attach---to----把…附在…上；连接attachimportancetosth重视---beattachedtosb/sth喜爱/依恋某人/物58.disabilityn.缺陷；伤残abilityn.能力havean/theabilitytodosth有能力做某事59.hopefuladj.抱有希望的hopen.vt.希望60.whisperv.小声说；私下说saysthinawhisper小声说某事Itis/waswhisperedthat----传闻说----whispersthinsb’sear在某人耳旁小声地说61.bite(bit,bitten)v.咬62.sharkn.鲨鱼63.jawn.颌64.contraryadj.相反的n.相反的事实或情况onthecontrary正相反，恰恰相反(be)contrarytosb/sth与---相反65.fleshn.（动物或人的）肉66.jewelleryn.珠宝67.attractvt.吸引attractionn.吸引attractiveadj.有吸引力的，有魅力的attractsbtosp把某人吸引到某地68.calmadj.镇静的，觉着的keep/remaincalm保持冷静calmdown冷/平静下来69.panic（panicked;panicked）vi.n.惊慌，恐慌inpanic惊惶失措地panicat/about/oversth对某事感到惊慌panicsbintodoingsth使某人惊慌地做某事70.fistn.拳头71.likelyadj.可能的sbislikelytodosth某人有可能做某事Itislikelythatclause有可能---notlikely绝不可能72.soldiern.士兵73.rollv.卷起来；（使）滚动74.rollup卷起来rollupone’ssleeves卷起袖子75.looseadj.松动的，松开的vt.松开，释放let/setsthloose让某物自由76.employvt.使用；雇佣employmentn.使/雇佣，就业unemploymentn.失业employeen.雇员，员工employern.雇主，老板beemployedin忙于；从事于77.compassn.罗盘；指南针78.unlikeprep.不像；与……不同likeprep.像；与……相同二：短语复习1.becoveredinagreymist薄雾笼罩Thecitywasalreadycoveredinagreymist.2.atlunch在吃午饭时3.atallmaninadarkovercoat一个穿着黑色长大衣的高个子男子Shewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.4.Themanwasnowheretobeseen.那个人连影儿都没了5.setofftowardssp向某地出发6.aman’svoicecameoutofthedarkness从黑暗中传来一个男子的声音7.wishforsbtodosth盼望某人做某事Shewishedforsomeonetocomealong.8.holdsbstill把某人钉在那里一动不动Shewantedtorun,butfearheldherstill.9.anoldmanwithabeard一个长着络腮胡子的老人Pollyfoundherselfstaringupatthefaceofanoldmanwithabeard.10.watchoutforthestep留心台阶11.graspone’sarm抓住某人的胳膊12.takeone’shand抓住某人的手13.cometoone’srescue来营救某人14.cometoone’said来帮助某人“Thankyousomuchforcomingtomyaid,”saidPollyinrelief.15.inrelief轻松地；如释重负；松了口气16.beofftosp=leaveforsp离开去某地；动身去某地I’llbeoff,theremaybemorepeoplelosttoday.17.paybackthehelp回报那些帮助Itgivesmethechancetopaybackthehelpthatpeoplegivemewhenit’ssunny.18.getacrosstheroad=crosstheroad过马路19.warmme/usup让我（们）暖和起来20.recoversomestrength恢复一些体力Ineedahotcupofcoffeetowarmmeupandrecoversomestrength.21.suddenly=allofasudden突然22.turnaround转身Iturnedaroundbuttherewasnothinginsight.23.hearthefootstepsapproaching听到脚步声越来越近24.begratefultosb=thanksb=bethankfultosb感谢/激某人25.contrarytosth与某事/物相反Contrarytowhatmanypeoplemightassume,evidenceshowsthatsharksseldomattackhumans.Contrarytoexpectation,hedidn’twinthecontest.26.mistakeyouforafish错把你当做一条鱼27.befittodosth适合于做某事Thesharkpushesyouwithitsnosetofindoutifyouarefittobeeaten.28.waitforyoutoswimby等你从身边游过waitforsbtodosth等待某人做某事29.over/inalongdistance从远处Sharkscansmellbloodoveralongdistance.30.hitthesharkonthenosewithyourfist用拳头打鲨鱼的鼻子31.stickyourfingerintheshark’seye用手指戳鲨鱼的眼睛32.Don’tbefrightenedbysharks不要害怕鲨鱼33.reachout伸出（手）34.reachfor伸手去拿/够----35.reachintoacage把手伸进笼子36.ratherthan而不是，与其----不如----Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautifulratherthancheap.与其说她买的这件造谣便宜不如说它漂亮。37.attach/tiethemessagetothebird’sleg把信系在小鸟的腿上attachimportancetosth重视某事/物38.setthebirdloose把小鸟放开39.makenodifference没影响；没有关系；无关紧要40.makeadifference区别对待；有影响；起作用41.fearholdsbstill恐惧使某人动不了42.beinapositiontodosth有能力做某事43.confuseAand/withB把A混同为B44.observesbdoingsth注意到某人正在做某事45.Thecapfitsyouanditscoloralsosuitsyou.Besides,