2022年辽宁省大连市中考英语真题

2022大连市中考英语试题第1卷选择题（共72分）1,单项填空【本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分以各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，.Eachyear,peoplecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay5thJune.A.in B.atC.onD.withDarningisbusymakingalistofthingsfor campingtripnow.A.heB.hisC.himD.himselfLuXunisoneofwritersofmodemChina.A.greatB.greaterC、greatestD.thegreatest―What'syourplanfortheweekend,Helen?---I mygrandparents.A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.amgoingtovisitOnceaterm,thereaparents9meetinginourschool.A.isB.areC.wasD.were-Wilson,youhelpmecarrytheboxupstairs?Sure.noproblem.A.couldB.needC.shouldD.mightThevolunteerscontinuedtheirworktheywereverytired.A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.as8.SallywithaChinesefamilysinceshecametoDalian,A.staysB.willstayC.hasstayedD.wasstayinghope inmyhometownafterIfinishschool.workB.worksC.workingD.toworklO.IntheWolongPandaReserve,visitorstogetclosertopandas.A.allowB.allowedC.areallowingD.areallowed]1.一Doyouknow——At9:00a.m.A.wheretheScienceMuseumiswhentheScienceMuseumopenswhereistheScienceMuseumwhendoestheScienceMuseumopen12.1sthisyoursweater,Jack?…Ohyes.itisThankyou.BYou'rewelcome.C.NevermindD.Goodluck.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最佳选项LostBuzzisbackLosingatoyisneveragoodfeeling,especiallyifyou'realittlekidandthetoyisabigtalking“BuzzLightyear”（巴斯光年）Hagen,a2-year-oldboy,recentlytraveledwithhisfamilyandunluckily]_3hisBussontheplane.Hagendidn'tevenknowBuzzwasgoneuntilthefamilywereintheircar.Thatwastoo14.Hagen'smotherexplainedthatBuzzwasona"specialmission（任务）”andplannedtobuysanewoneforhim..Battothelittleboy,itwasstilltheendoftheworld.However,.thefamilydidn'texpectthatBuzzwouldsoonbe15.JasonWilliamHamm,aSouthwestAirlinesworker,noticedBuzzontheplane.Heknewsomeonewasmissinghis“friend"badlyandhedecidedto_16 Buzztohisowner.Buthedidn'tknowwhosethetoywas.LuckilyHagen's_17 wasonthebottomofBuzz'sshoeandtheplaneonlyhadonepassengernamedHagenthatday.Afewdayslater.Hagen_1_8abigbox.JasonsentBuzzhome.Therewasalsoa_19_from"BuzzlightyearnforHagenandsomephotosofhisadventurearoundtheairport.ToCommander（指挥官）Hagen,Iamreryexcitedtoreturntoyouaftercompletingmymission.lexploredtheairportwhilewasaway,andhavetakensomephotosofmyadventure.Myjourneyhastaughtmealotbut1amsothenkfultoreturntomybuddy.Yours.BuzzLightyear“It'ssurprisingtoseewhatthe20manhasdoneformyson.Peoplearestilldosomethinggoodforstrangers."saidtheboy'smother."Itwillbeamemceytocherts2hfbrever.^^13.A.leftB.threwC.brokeD.brought14.A.fastB.highC.LateD.strange15.A.awayB.backC.aloneD.abroad16.A.passB.sellC.lendD.return17.A.numberB.nameCageD.photo18.A.receivedB.madeC.boughtD.posted19.A.diaryB.noticeC.speechD.note20.A.honestB.braveC.kind.D.strong三、阅读理解（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Passage1From:PEteacherlb:GradeThreeparentsSubject:Dearparents:ThistestofPEwillbeafterthevacation,swimmingandgymgroupsinourPElessonswillswap（交）again.Childrenwhowereswimminglasttermwilldogymandchildrenwhowerehavinggymwillhavetheirswimminglessons.Thegroupswillremainlikethisuntiltheendofnextterm.Forthechildrendoingswimminglessons.thefollowingthingsarenecessary:•Swimmingclothes•Swimminghat•Flipflops（人字拖鞋）•Goggles（护目镜）Pleaselabel（贴标签）everythingwiththechild'snameandclasssothatweAvoidlostandmixedthings.Pleasefindthegroupsbelow.Iwouldkindlyaskthatyoushouldfollowthelistbelowandmakesureyourchildattendsthegroupinwhichtheyareput.21.\A.ASwimminggroup1Swimminggroup2gymgroup1gymgroup1C.AMichaelLeeHerryWhiteTonysmithPeterSamuel22.X①s②s③FJacksonMaryHunanSuaieMarksDavidMillerJoanBrownTimRobinsonRosieThompsonEricMaxwellNedhardy④BThankyou⑤（MrHudetsA.23.\ACSc.cD.Swimminguroup2.24.Whatthesubiectoftheletter?SaferyrulesforPElessonsThesportsplanfornexttermC.AdviceonswimminglessonsD.VacationactivitiesforGrade3Passage2Inasmallvillage,therewasawiseoldmannamedRyan.Onedayhisyoungnephew（侄子）Keithcametovisithim.Duringtheirtalk,Keithsaidhewassadandmarriedabouthislittleprogressinlearningtheguitar.Howeverhardhetried,hejustcouldn'timprovemuch.Keithaskedhisuncleforadvice:"Followme.MsaidRyan,andheledKeithuptothehighhillsaroundthevillage.Thisroadwaslonganddifficult,butKeithfollowedtheoldman.Astheygothigher.Ryansaidthatheneededtogotothetapofthehighestbillwherehehadneverbeento.Keithwassurprisedbutdecidedtohelphisuncle.Withgreatdifficulty,Keithhelpedhisuncleclimbthehill.Sometimesheevencarriedtheoldmanonhisback.Atthetop,sweating（流汗）,heputhisunclebackonthegroundandlaughedwithjoy.“Doyourememberthetimeswhenyouwerealittleboy?Sometimesyoureturnedhomewithtearsinyoureyes/'saidRyan."Theotherchildrenteased（嘲笑）you.Doyourememberwhy?”Keithlookedaroundandnodded.Herememberedthatasachildheoftenplayedonthehillswithotherchildren.TheycalledthishillMountImpossible,becausesmallchildrencouldn'treachitstop."AtthattimeIwasunabletogethere,“saidKeith."Thebiggerkidshadnoproblem.''“Andtoday,“saidRyan,“younotonlyclimbedhere,butalsodragged（）meup.”“Ibecamebiggerandstronger.^^“InsteadofclimbingMountImpossibleeveryday,youplayedonthesmallerhillsandbecamebetteratclimbing.Youbecamestronger.MsaidRyan."MountImpossiblebecamepossibleforyoutoclimbwhileyouweren'teventhinkingaboutit.WhatmadeKeithsadandworried?A.Hisguitarskillimprovedlittle.B.Itwastiringtopracticetheguitar.C.Hewasn'tbigandstrongenough.D.Otherchildrenoftenlaughedathim.HowdidRyanandKeithclimbupthehighesthill?A.RyancarriedKeithontheback.B.Theychoseasmoothandshortpath.C.KeithfollowedRyanwithgreatdifficulty.D.KeithtrieddifferentwaystodragRyanup.TosolveKeith'sproblem,whatdidRyandoontopofthehill?A.HeintroducedsomebigkidstoKeith.B.Hesharedhisownclimbingexperience.C.HeshowedKeitharoundMountImpossible.D.HetalkedaboutKeith'sprogressinclimbing.28.WhatdidRyanwanttotellKeith?A.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.B.Thereisnosuccesswithouteffort.C.Thefutureiswhatyoumakeit.D.Nothingisimpossibleforawiseman.Passage3①Otters（水猴）arecutewateranimals.Recently,therehasbeenatrend（趋势）ofkeepingthemaspets.InJapan,some“ottercafes^^areopenforbusiness.Peoplecanpaytoplaywiththeottersthereandtotakephotoswiththem.InIndonesia,peoplegoswimmingwiththeirpetottersandtake“fimny“videos.Thesephotosandvideospostedonlinehaveattractedmorepeopletobuyottersaspets.②However,thesephotosandvideosmaskthefactthattheonlinetradeisdoingharmtootters.Inthewild,babyottersusuallystaywiththeirmothersduringtheirfirstyearoflife.Accordingtoareport,70percentofotterssoldonlineareunderayearold.Thesebabyottershavebeenstolenfromtheirmothers.Whenthey'rekeptaspetsbyhumans,theydonotlivefull,naturallives.©Ottersareverysocial（群居的）.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofuptofifteeninthewild.Keepinganolterasapetcanmakeitverysadandlonely.Theseanimalsalsoneedenoughspacetoswim.Theirowners'bathtubs（浴缸）orpoolsaremuchsmallerthanthebodiesofwaterinthewild.④Ontheotherhand,itisnotwisetokeepottersaspetsathome.Theyhaveaveryspecialfishysmell.Ifthey'rekeptindoors,theywillleavealotofdroppingsaroundthehouse.Thiswouldmakethesmellevenmoreunpleasant.Besides,whenottersareupset,theywillmakeloudnoisesandevenattack（攻击）people.Ifapersonisbittenbyanotter,heorsheneedstogotothehospitalimmediately.⑤So,whatcanwedotosloptheotterpettrade?Well,oneofthemainwaysistoletmorepeopleknowthatottersshouldnotbekeptaspets.Weshouldalsokeepaneyeononlinepostsabouttheseanimals.Whenphotosandvideosshowbabyottersbeingkeptorsoldaspets,don'tsharethem.Peopleliketokeepottersaspetsbecausetheyare.A.lonelyB.cuteC.friendlyD.quietTheunderlinedword"mask"hastheclosestmeaningto.A.showB.protectC.hideD.changeBecauseoftheonlinepettrade,otters.A.mayoftenfallillB.can'tliveasociallifeC.havenofoodtoeatD.havenoplacetoswimWhatdoesParagraph④mainlytellus?A.Ottersdon'tmakegoodpets.B.Ottersaredangeroustopeople.C.Ottersmayliveahardlifeaspets.D.Ottersoftenmakeamessintheroom.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?Tostoppeoplefromkeepingpetsathome.Tointroducethewaysofprotectingpetotters.lbshowthefactsoftheonlineotterpettrade.Totellpeopletosaynototheotterpettrade.B.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。Passage4Chinesepapercuttingisanartofcuttingoutpicturesfrompaperwithapairofscissors.Ithasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Themostcommonpicturesofpapercuttingareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.Thepapercuttingsaresovivid（生动的）lhattheylooklikerealones.34DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleusuallyputtheChinesecharacter"Fu"onwindows,wallsanddoorsforgoodluckandahappynewyear.35FangJianguohasmadepapercuttingforover30years.t4Thisartwasinventedfbrdecoration（装饰）fromtheverybeginning,“saidFang.tfcBefbredoingit,youhavetolearnhowtodrawwell.Withoutgooddrawingskills,youcan'tmakegoodpapercuttings.''Papercuttingalsohasnewdevelopment.LiBaofengisa55-year-oldartist."Traditionalpapercuttingsareoftenmadewithredpaper.36SoIwanttomakesomethingnew,“saidLi.Shehasmadeworksindifferentcolors.Nowpapercuttinghaschangedfromdecorationtoakindofart.Moreandmorepeoplelovepapercuttings.,37Thenexttimeyouseeapapercutting,takeamomenttoenjoyit.Itseemstobealittleboring.Papercuttingisallmadebyhand.Howlongdoesittaketolearnpapercutting?Someevenbuythemasgiftsfortheirfriends.Papercuttingsoundseasy,butitcanbehardtodowell.Redpapercuttingscanshowhappyfeelingsandgoodwishes.IV.情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。Hello.ThisisMrKingspeaking.38Hi,Dad.ThisisBetty.Hi,Betty.39TminthePalaceMuseumwithmyfriends.Really?Ihearitisanancientpalace.40It'soversixhundredyearsold.Wow!That'samazing.41Well,youdon'thavetocometoBeijing.Youcanvisititonline.42Iwillvisitthemuseumwebsiterightnow!Haveagoodtrip.Dad!Haha....Goodidea.Howoldisit?Whereareyounow?Who'scalling,please?IamafraidIdon'tlikeit.What'stheweatherliketoday?Ireallywanttovisititoneday.第n卷非选择题（共68分）V.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）ForTony,nothingismorethanplayingtennis,（enjoy）Mum,whynotmakesomezongzibytoday?（our）Astronautsneedtotakepartindifficultbeforetheygotospace,（train）Myflatisonthefloor.IthasagoodviewofXinghaiPark,（eight）WhenDavid'sfirstbookcameout,itwasabig.（successful）Mycomputerwentwrong.Whatshould1do?（sudden）B.阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词或短语限用一次。（本题共10小题,每小题2分，共20分）luckylearnknowmagiclookupPatrickneverdidhomework.t€Tooboring,^^hesaid.Heplayedbaseballandbasketballinstead.Histeacherstoldhim,“Patrick!Doyourhomework,oryoucan't49athing."Andit'strue.Sometimeshedidfeellikeafool.Butwhatcouldhedo?Hehatedhomework.Oneday,Patrick'scatwasplayingwithalittle"doll”.Hefounditwasn'tadollatall,butamanofthesmallestsize.Themancalled,*€Saveme!Don'tgivemebacktothatcat.Ihave50.1willhelpyouifyousaveme!”Patrickcouldn'tbelievehow51hewas!Herewastheanswertoallofhisproblems.Sohesaid,“Onlyifyoudoallmyhomeworktilltheendofthetenn.Ifyoudoagoodenoughjob,IcanevengetA's.”Thelittleelf（精灵）kickedhislegsandnibbed（搓）hishands.t€Allright.Tildoit.”Andtruetohiswords,thatlittleelfbegantodoPatrick'shomework.Sometimeshe52whattodoandheneededhelp."Helpme!Helpme!"he'dsay.AndPatrickwouldhavetohelp一inwhateverway.“Whatdoesthiswordmean?^^theelfcriedwhilehewasreadingPatrick'shomework.4*Getmeadictionary.No,what'sevenbetter,J3thewordandexplainittome.”hardclassmatedoloudlylibraryWhenitcametomath,Patrickwasoutofluck."Whataretimestables?^theelfshouted54.“Weelvesneverneedthat.Here,sitdownbesidemeandguideme.”Elvesknewnothingofhumanhistory.Sothelittleelf,alreadyashouter,justgotlouder.t4Gotothe55.1needbooks.Moreandmorebooks.Andyoucanhelpmereadthemtoo.”Infact,everydayineveryway,Patrickwasworking56thaneverandstayinguplate.Heneverfeltsotired.Finally,thelastdayofschoolarrivedandtheelfwasfreetogo.Astherewasnomorehomework,hequietlyranoutofthebackdoor.PatrickgothisA's;his57wereamazed;histeacherssmiledandwerefullofpraise（赞扬）.Andhisparents?TheywonderedwhathadhappenedtoPatrick.Yousee,intheend,Patrickstillthoughtallhishomework58bythetinyman.ButFilshareasecret,justbetweenyouandme.Itwasn'ttheelf;Patrickdidithimself!VI.阅读理解（二）（本题共6小题,每小题2分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根报短文内容，回答下列问题。Passage5SeeingchangesinChina®Itwasawarmspringdayin2021.ChenBeier,areporterandTVpresenterfromHongKong,wasonherwaytonsmallvillagecalledAtule'er.Thesmallvillagesitsatthetopofan800-meter-highcliff（悬崖）.Peoplecanonlygetuptoitbyclimbinga2.556-stepsteelladder（钢梯）.Itisverydangerous.②So,wasChenlookingforadventurethere?Theanswerisno.Thefamouspresenterwas,instead,makingadocumentary.InFebruary2021,Chinareachedanimportantgoal.Itgotridofpoverty（摆脱贫困）.Manypeoplecouldn'tbelievethis.Afterall,Chinahasalargenumberofpoorvillages.Inordertoshowthetruthtopeople,ChensetouttomakeNoPovertyLand.Thetripturnedouttobehard.Whenshewashalf