热力发电厂常用英语技术词汇

热力发电厂常用英语技术词汇boilerhouse:锅炉房coalconveyor输煤装置coalbunker:煤仓coalmill:磨煤机steamboiler,蒸汽锅炉waterboilertube:管式锅炉furnace(combustionchamber):炉膛(燃烧室)watertube:水管ashpit灰坑superheater:过热器waterpreheater:水预热器airpreheater:空气预热器gasduct(flue):烟气管,烟道dustcollectingplant:集尘室electricalprecipitationplant:电气除尘室induceddraughtfan:引风机chimney:烟囱deaerator:除氧器feedwatertank:供水箱boilerfeedpump:给水泵switchgear:开关设备cabletunnel:电缆通道cablecellar:电缆槽turbineroom:汽轮机室steamturbinewithalternator:蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer:省煤器steamdrum:汽包surfacecondenser:表面凝汽low-pressurepreheater:低压预热器circulatingwaterpipe(pump):循环水管controlroom:控制室electrostaticdustremover(precipitator):(ESP)静电除尘器pulverizer磨煤机slagpump灰渣泵thermalcycle:热力循环(net)heatrate:（净）热耗率Assemblie:集合，集结，组装comment注释，评论module:模块standby:备用proximity相近，接近，亲近detector:探测器bracket:支架interlocks互锁，联锁axial:轴向的surgeconditions:喘振:accessory:附件pulsation:有节奏的跳动，跳动fossilfired:燃煤intent:意图，目的，意向intend:意指，想要，打算consistent:一致的，调和的practice:惯例，实习，实践intrinsic:固有的，内在的procurement获得，获取fabrication:制作，构成，伪造物vent:通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensiblegas:不凝结气体intermittent间歇的，断断续续的blowdown:排污tank:桶，箱，罐diagram:图表deaerator:除氧器corrosion:侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormalandnormalconditions:变工况和额定工况warmup:暖机acidwash:酸洗scale:范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge::污泥，淤泥foreignmatter:不相关的物质facilitate:推动，促进，使简化multistage:多级的remotecontrol:遥控safetyreliefvalve:安全卸压阀gauge:量规，量表，测量manhole:人孔，检修孔equivalent:等价物，相等的forging::锻造seat:部位，座socketwelding:管座焊接enthalpy:焓estimate:评价，评估，估价parameters参数，参量nominal:名义上的，额定的，标称的MS—MainSteam:主蒸汽Cycle:循环Intercept:截止Fetting:附件Gage:规，表，压力计Taps:接头testwells:测点插孔stress-relieved:应力消除thermometer:恒温计steampurgesystem:蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugaltypepumps:离心式泵frictionlosses:磨擦损失solenoid:螺线管modulat:调整，调节criteria:标准wrenches:扳手pipetaps:管接头.缩略词注释A:AshHandlingSystem:除灰系统AH:AirHeater:空气预热器AAh:Analyzer,AlarmHigh:分析器，高值报警::AIV:AirIntakeValve:进气阀ALIGNAlignment:校正ALKF:AirlockFeeder:锁气器AP::AshSlurryPump:灰浆泵ATM:Atmosphere大气AC::AirConditioner:空气调节器AFT:AtmosphereFlashTank:大气扩容器AC:AlternatingCurrent:交流电ALM:Alarm::报警AMP:Ampere:安培AXTHRBRG:AxisThrustBearing:轴向推力，轴承ATMZ:Atomizing:雾化AUTO:Automation自动AUX:Auxiliary:辅助的BA:BottomAsh底灰BAH::BottomAshHopper:底灰斗BLR::Boiler:锅炉BSD::BoilerShutDown:停炉BUSH:Bushing:衬套BYPS:Bypass::旁路BVD::BoilerVentsandDrains::锅炉疏水放气BFP：BoilerFeedwaterPump:锅炉给水泵BFPT:BoilerFeedwaterPumpTurbine:锅炉给水泵汽机BFW:BoilerFeedwater:锅炉给水BM：BoilerMaster锅炉主控BMCR：BoilerMaximumContinuousRating:锅炉最大连续出力BFBP：BoilerFeedBoosterPump:锅炉给水增压泵BNR：Burner：燃烧器BOP：BalanceOfPlant:电厂辅机设备BPC：BladePitchControl:叶片节距控制BT:BoilerTube:炉管CH:CrusherHouse:碎煤房COMB::Combustion燃烧COMP::CompressedAir:压缩空气CONV::Conveyer:输送机CPL:ControlPannelLocal:就地控制盘CPM:ControlPannelMain:主控盘CRT:CathodeRayTube:阴极射线管:CTCurrentTransformer:变流器CYCL:Cyclone:旋风分离器CAS:Casing::缸、壳CBCircuitBreaker:断路器COMP:Complete:完成CCCW:ClosedCirculatingCoolingWater:闭式循环冷却水CCW:CycleCoolingWater:循环水CCWHF::ClosedCoolingWaterHeater闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP:ClosedCoolingWaterPump:闭式冷却水泵CS:ClosedCoolingWaterSystem闭式冷却水系统CHCoalHandling煤的装卸CHKVLV:CheckValve:逆止阀CIRC:Circulation:循环CLRCooler:冷却器CLOW:CoolingWater:冷却水CMPR：Compressor:压缩机CNTL:Control:控制CNTLE:Controller::控制器COND:Condensate:凝结水CONDTY:Conductivity:导电率CP:CondensatePump:凝结泵CIR:Circuit:回路COUPI:Coupling:联轴器CP:CondensatePolisher:除盐装置CS:ControlSwitch控制开关CRSV:ColdReheatSafetyValve:再热器冷段安全阀CV:ControlValve:控制阀CWP:CirculationWaterPump:循环水泵DMPR:Damper:挡板DPDifferencePressure:差压DPIC:DifferentialPressureIndicatingController:压差指示控制器DPT:DifferentialPressureTransmitter压差变送器DRN:Drain:疏水DVDrainValve::疏水阀DCDirectCurrent:直流电DSH:Desuperheater:减温器DCA:DrainCoolerApproach:疏水冷却器通道DEAERDeaerator:除氧器DEV:Deviation:偏差DIFFRLY:DifferentialRelay:差动继电器DISCHVLV:DischargeValve排放阀DIST:Disturbance::故障、扰动DSCH:Discharge:排出ECON:Economizer::省煤器ESPElectricalStaticPrecipitator:静电除尘器ECCEccentricity::偏心EFFEfficiency:效率EHCElectricHydraulicControl:电液控制EOElectricOperate:电气操作EQEquipment:设备ERError:误差ES:ExtractionSystem抽气系统ESCEscape:逃逸、超出ESSEngineeringSafetySystem:保安系统EUEngineeringUnit:工程单位EXHExhaust:排汽EXTExtract:抽出FZA:FineAsh:细灰FDRFeeder:给料机FE:FlowElement::流量元件FI:FlowIndicator::流量指示件FDBK:Feedback:反馈FITGFitting:连接件FLWFlow流量FO:FailOpen:故障时自动打开FT:FlowTotalizer:流量累加器FT:Flowtransmitter:流量变送器FV:FlowControlValve流量控制阀FY:FlowRelayorValve流量传送器FA:FailureAlarm:故障报警FD:ForcedDraft:强制通风FDFForcedDraftFan:送风机FIC:FlowIndicateController:流量指示控制器FLT:FlashTank:扩容箱FLD:Field磁场FLG:Flange:法兰FLMFlame:火焰FWHFeedWaterHeater给水加热器FO:FuelOil:燃油FREQFrequency:频率FURNFurnace:炉膛GLDGland:密封GRDRGrinder:碎渣机GNDGrounding:接地GC:GeneratorCooling:发电机冷却GESEGlandSteamCondenserExhauster:轴加风机GMTGeneratorMainTrandformer:发电机变压器GRADGrandient:梯度GS:GlandSteam:轴封蒸汽GSC:GlandSteamCondenser:轴封加热器GV:GovernorValve:高压调门H::HeatConservation保温HS:HandSwitch::手动开关HTRHeater:加热器HV:HandControlValve:手动控制器HY:HandRelayorTransducer手动继电器（转换器）H:Hand:手动的HB:HeatBalance:热平衡HD:HeaterDrain::加热器疏水HDR:Header:联箱HL::HeatLoss:热损失HMDYHumidity:湿度HPH:HighPressureHeater:高压加热器HPR:Hooper:漏斗HPT:HighPressureTurbine:高压汽机HR:HotReheat:再热器热段HR:HeatRate:热耗率HSV:HotReheatSafetyValve:再热器热段安全阀HVAC:HeatingVentilation&AirConditioning::暖通HW:Hotwell:热井HV::HandControlValve:手动控制器HYD:Hydraulic:液力的INTLK:Interlock:联锁IC:InstrumentandControl::仪表与控制（热工）ICV::InrtermediateControlValve中压控制阀ID:InducedDraft抽风，引风IDF::InducedDraftFan:引风机IGN::Ignition:点火装置INLT:Inlet:入口IPR::InitialPressure:初压INST:Instrument:仪表INVR:Inverter:逆变器I/O::Input/Output输入/输出IP:IntermediatePressure:中压ISV::IntermediatePressureTurbineSteamValve:中压缸进汽阀JP:JetPump:喷射器LG:LevelGauge液位计LVL::Level:水位，液位LA:LevelAlarm:液位报警LIM(LMIR):Limiter:限制器LKG::Leakage::泄漏LP:LowPressure低压L.P:LowPoint:低位LPH:LowPressureHeater:低压加热器LSH:LocalSwitchHand:就地开关LUB:LubricatingOil:润滑油M:Mechanical:机械M:Motor:马达MAG::Magnetic::磁性MOD:Mode:方式:M/A:Manual/Automatic:手动/自动MAN:Manual:手动MARG:Margin:裕量MAX::Maximum:最大的，最大值的MCR:MaximumContinuousRating最大连续出力MCV:MainControlValve:主控制阀MD:ModulationDamper:调节挡板MDBFP:MotorDrivenBoilerFeedwaterPump:电动给水泵MEAS:Measure:测量MFT:MasterFuelTrip:主燃料跳闸MIN:Minimum:最小的MKUP(MU)Make-up:补充ML:Mill:磨煤机MN:Main:主要的M.O.:ManualOperation:手操MPT:MainPowerTransformer:主变压器MS:MainSteam主蒸汽MSV:MainSteamValve:主汽阀NOZ:Nozzle:喷嘴NPSH:NetPumpSuctionHead:泵的静吸压头OL:Overload:过载OLR:OverloadRelay:过载继电器OPER:Operation:运行OSC:Oscillograph:示波器OTLT:Outlet:出口PA:PrimaryAir:一次风PAF:PrimaryAirFan:一次风机PAH:PressureAlarmHigh:高压报警PAL:PressureAlarmLow:低压报警PB:PushButton按钮PC:PowerCentre:动力中心PC:PressureController:压力控制器P.C.:PressureControl:压力控制PCP:Precipitator除尘器PCV:PressureControlValve::压力控制阀PDI:PressureDifferentialIndication:差压指示PDT:PressureDifferentialTrandsmitter:差压变送器PED:Pdestal::轴承座PERFCALCPerformanceCalculation::性能计算PF:PowerFactor功率因数PHTR:Preheater:预热器PMP:Pump:泵PNEU:Pneumatic:气动的PR:PressureRecorder:压力记录计PRG:Purge:吹扫PRV:PressureReliefValve:泄压阀PRO:Protection:保护PROGR::Program:程序PT:PressureTransmitter:压力变送器PULV:Pulverizer:磨煤机PVSV:PressureVacuumSafetyValve压力真空安全阀PW:PlantWater厂用水PY:PressureRelay:压力继电器QA:Quality:质量，性能RB:RunBack:快速降负荷RCV:Recovering:回收RECIRC:Re-circulation再循环RECT:Rectifier:整流器RET:Return:返回RH:Reheater:再热器RO:RestrictionOrifice:节流孔板ROT:Rotor:转子RTU:RemoteTelemetryUnit:遥测装置SA:SecondaryAir:二次风SAT:Saturate:饱和的SC:SteamCoilAirHeater::暖风器SCAV:Scavenge:吹扫SD:Shut-offDamper:关断挡板:Shut-Down停机SEP:Separator分离器SG:Switchgear开关装置SH:Superheater:过热器SLS:Seals:密封SO:ShutOff:关闭SPD:Speed:转速SPRA:Spray:喷水SPT:Support:支持ST:Start:启动，开始STD-BY:StandBy:备用ST:System:系统STM:Steam:蒸汽STR:Stator::定子STRNR:Strainer:滤器SU:StartUp:启动SV:SolenoidValve:电磁阀SUCT:Suction:吸入SW:Switch:开关:SteamWater:汽水SBLWR:SootBlower吹灰器TBFPTurbineDriveBoilerFeedwaterPump汽泵TCV:TemperatureControlValve温度控制T.B.:TransferDamper:转换挡板TE:TemperatureElement:温度元件TG:Turbine-generator:汽轮发电机Turbine-gear:Turbine-gear:汽机盘车THERM:Thermal热力的TMS:TurbineMasterSystem:汽机主控系统TRANS:Transfer:转换TRBL:Trouble:故障TRKG:Tracking:跟踪TT:TemperatureTransmitter:温度变送器TTD:TerminalTemperatureDifference:温度端差TW:Thermowell:热电偶套管UAM:UnitAutomaticMaster:机组自动系统VAC:Vacuum:真空VAL:Value:数值VB:Vibration振动VLV:Valve:阀门WH:Watthour瓦小时WP:WorkingPoint:工作点WW:WaterWall水冷壁WX:WattTransducer:功率转换器COVER:Crossover切换管CV:ControlValve:控制阀英汉对照表A/H：AUTOMATION/HAND:自动/手动;A/M：AUTOMATION/MANUAL:自动/手动;ALARM报警;AUX：AUXILIARY:辅助;BYPASS旁路CLOSE关（状态，常指阀门）;CODE:代码；编码COLDSTART-UP:冷态启动HOTSTART-UP:热态启动COMPUTER:计算机CURVE，LINE:曲线，线DATA:数据；文件；资料DECREAS:减少DESK:台，桌DIGIT:数字DISK:磁盘DYNAMIC；DYNAMICAL:动态F：FLOW：流量FAST:快FIGURE:图示HIGH:高I＆C：INSTRUMENTANDCONTROL；仪表与控制INCREAS:增加INDICATION；DISPLAY:指示；显示;INLET入口;INPUT输入;INTERMEDIATE中间的KEYBOARD:键盘KW：KILOWATT千瓦L：LOAD负荷，负载;LOC：LOCAL:就地LOW:低MCS：MANAGMENTCOMMANDSYSTEM管理命令系统MODE:方式，模式MW：MEGAWATT兆瓦NORMAL:正常OFF:关（状态）;ON:开（状态）;OPEN:开(状态，常指阀门);OPERATE:运行；操作;OUTLET出口;OUTPUT输出;P：PRESSURE:压力;PANEL盘PARAMETER:参数PIPE；TUBE:管道，管子PLANT:厂，站POWER:功率，电源PRINT:打印R：RATE:比率，速率R：RESISTANCE:电阻REM：REMOTE:摇控RESET复位ROOM:室RPM:转/分S：SPEED速度SELECT选择SETPOINT设定点SHUTDOWN:停机SIDE（某）侧，边SILENCER消音器SLOW:慢STANDBY:备用;START:启动STARTUP:起动；启动STATIC静态STATION站STOP:停止SYMBOL：符号SYSTEM:系统T：TEMPERATURE温度TEST:试验TRANSMITTIER；变送器TRANSDUCER；传感器TRIP跳闸TRIPACKNOW:跳闸确认UNAVAIL不允许(不能投用的)UNIT:单元、机组VALVE阀门WARMSTART-UP:温态启动ZOOM:摄像机镜头二锅炉部分ACTUALMEGAWATT:有功AIRDRAFTSEQUENCE::风机程序控制（顺控）AIRHEATERAMOTER:空预器马达AAIRHEATERLOC/REMSELECT:空预器就地/遥控选择AIRHEATERMOTORLEAD:空预器马达选择AIRHTRASECAIROUTTEM空预器A二次风出口温度AIRPREHEATER:空预器AIRSVCESUPPLY:服务空气ALARMLIMITS:::报警限制ALLAIRHTRSRUNNING各空预器运行ALLPULVGRPSHUTDOWN所有磨组停运ASH—HOPPER::灰斗ATTEMPERATOR::减温器AUX.ST:SPLYFORATOMIZ辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOILMILLABNRMETTEMP炉A磨组喷燃器金属温度BOILMILLAGR1WDBOXPR炉A磨组第一组风箱压力BOILERAIRREQUIRED锅炉风量需求（>30%）BOILEREFFLUENTSTORAGE:POOL锅炉废水池BOILERFOLLOWMODE:炉跟随方式BOILERMASTER:锅炉主控器BOILERTRIPRESET::锅炉跳闸复位BOILER:锅炉BURNNER::燃烧器CHIMNEY；STACK:烟囱CLEAN:清扫COALBANKER:::煤仓COALFEEDER:给煤机COMBUSTION:燃烧CONVEYOR:皮带机COORDINATEMODE协调方式CRUSHER:破碎机DECR/INCRPRESSATFIXLOAD::固定负荷方式增减压力DOWMCOMER::下降管DRAIN&VENT:疏水和排气ECONOMIZER:省煤器EITHERFANRUNNING:任一风机运行EITHERIDFANRUNNING任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATICPRECIPITATOR:静电除尘器FDFANAFLOW::A送风机流量FDFAN/IDFANACONTDAMPERA送/吸风机控制挡板FEEDWATERFLOW:给水流量FEEDERLOCALSELECT:给煤机就地控制选择FEEDERREMOTESELECT:给煤机遥控选择FLUEGAS:烟气FORCEDDRAFTFAN:送风机FUELGASIDFANAOUTLETPRESSA吸风机出口压力FURNACEPRESS:炉膛压力FURNACE:炉膛GASCOAL:烟煤HEADER:联箱、母管IGNITOR:点火器，油枪INDUCEDDRAFTFAN:引风机INDUCED&FORCEDDRAFTS:吸送风机INITIATE:启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION:隔离；绝缘LFO.DISCH.PRESS:轻油出口压力LIGHTOILSELGRP1:第一组轻油枪选择LIGHTOIL:轻油LUBOILPUMP::润滑油泵MAINSTEAMSTOPVLV:主蒸汽截止阀MAINSTEAMTEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW:主汽温度/压力/流量MAINTAINEDIGNITORSPULVERIZERA:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUALLOADSET/RATE:手动负荷设定/负荷率MANUALMODE:手动方式MANUALTHROTTELPRESSSETPOINT:手动节流压力设定值MILLAGROUPMASTER:A磨组主控器MILLALOAD:A磨组负荷MILLAOUTTEMPCONTDAMPER:A磨组出口温度控制挡板MINMAXLOAD（LIMITS）:最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC＝MILLIMETERMERCURY；MMH2O:毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O2INTHEFUELGAS烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSESWINGVLVS摆阀开/关OPERATEMODESELECT:运行方式选择PENDANT:悬吊管PLATENSPARYCONTROLVLVSSIDEA:屏过减温水A侧控制阀PLATENSUPERHEATER:屏过PRESSUREDIFFERENCE:压差PRIAIRDUCTPRESS一次风管压力PRIAIRFANACONTDAMPER:A侧一次风机控制挡板PRIAIRFANAOUTLETPRESSA一次风机出口压力PRIAIRFLOWMILLACONTDAMPER磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SECAIRFLOWMILLAA磨组一次/二次风流量PRIMARYAIRFAN:一次风机PRIMARYAIRSEQUENCE:一次风控制PULVERIZER:磨煤机PULVERIZEREMERGENCETRIP磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZERINERTMODESELECT:磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZERNORMALMODESELECT:磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZERSELECTIONA::磨煤机A选择PULVERIZER:M/A:SELECT磨煤机手/自动选择PURGE吹扫RH；REHEATER:再热器SAFETYVALVE::安全阀SCANNERBLOWERS:火检吹扫器SEALAIRFANPRESS:密封风机压力SEALAIRFAN：密封风机SECAIRDUCTPRESS:二次风管压力SECAIRFLOWMILLACONTDAMPERA磨组二次风流量控制挡板SECSHOUTSTEAMTEM二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SECSHSPARYCONTVLVSSIDEA二级过热器减温水A侧控制阀SECONDARYSHINLETTEMP二级过热器进口温度SECONDARYAIR二次风SHSUPERHEATER::过热器SHSTEAMELECTRVLV:过热器电磁阀SHSTEAMTEMPSETPOINT::过热温度设定点SH/RHSPARYWATERSTOPVLVS::过热器/再热器减温水截止阀SH/RHSPRAYCONTROLVLVSSELECT过热器/再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDINGPRESSMODE:滑压运行方式SOOTBLOWER:吹灰器SPARK火花，点火花SPEEDCHANGE(NOT)PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY:喷水STACKERRECLAIMER::堆取料机STARTIGNITORGRP1:第一组油枪点火STEAMDRUM::汽包STEAM蒸汽STONECOAL:无烟煤STOPIGNITORSGRP1:第一组油枪停止STOP/STARTFEEDER给煤机停止/启动STOP/STARTIGNITORS:油枪停止/启动STOP/STARTMILL:磨组停止/启动STOP/STARTPAFLOW:一次风停止/启动STOP/STARTPULVERIZER磨煤机停止/启动STOP/STARTSEQUENCEPULVERIZERA:磨煤机A程序停止/启动THROTTLEPRESS::节流压力TRANSPORTAIRSEQUENCE风量程序控制（顺控）TURBFIRSTSTAGEPRESS汽机第一级(调节级)压力TURBINEFOLLOWMODE:机跟随方式TURBINEMASTER:汽机主控器TWINFLOWAIRHTRACONTVLV::双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER:::卸煤机WATER水WATERWALL::水冷壁三汽机部分EMERGOILPUMP:事故油泵CICRPMPDISCHARGEVLV:循环泵出口阀1STSTAGEPRESS:第一级压力ACTUALMEGAWATT::实际负荷数AMS：ADMISSION:MODESELECTION进汽方式选择AUXSTEAMHEADER::辅汽联箱AUXSTEAMTEMPCONTROL:辅汽温度控制AUXSTMHEADERPRESSCONTROLVLV辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE:平衡BEARINGBRASS::轴瓦BEARING::轴承BLADE叶片BOILERFOLLOWMODE:锅炉跟随方式BOOSTERFEEDPUMP:前置给水泵CICRWTRPUMP:循环泵CIRCULATINGPUMP::循环泵CIRCULATING:循环CLOSEDCOOLINGWATER:闭式冷却水CLOSEDCOOLINGWTRPUMP:闭式冷却水泵CMPTR::计数器CONDENSATEPUMP:凝泵CONDENSERAIRSUCTIONVLV:凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSERHOTWELL::热井CONDENSERLEVELCONTROLVLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER:凝汽器CONDSEXTRPUMPDISCH:凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDSSTORTANKLEVEL:凝结水储水箱水位COOLER::冷却器COOLNGWTRPUMP:水冷泵COORDINATEMODE::协调方式CV：CONTROLVALVE高压调门CYLINDER、CASING:汽缸DEAERATORLEVELCONTROLVLV:除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR::除氧器DECRPRESSATFIXLOAD:在负荷不变下减压DEMIWATER:除盐水DISPATCHPARTICIPATION调度（参与）指令DURMPRESSURE::汽包压力EJECTOR:喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCYGOVERNOR危急保安器EXHAUST:排汽EXPANSION:膨胀EXTRSTTOHPHTR抽汽至高加EXTRACTIONSTEAM抽汽FILTER::滤网FLANGE法兰FUNCTIONGROUP:功能组FWCONTROLVALVE'SBYPASSVLV:给水控制阀的旁路阀FWFLOW30%CONTROLVLV:30%给水控制阀FWFLOWMASTERCONTROL:给水流量主控FWHPHTRDISCHTEMP:给水高加出口温度FWPUMPRECIRCULCONTROLVLV给水泵循环控制阀FWVLV:给水阀门GEARING:盘车GOVERNOR:调速器HPATTEMPRESSCONTROLVLV:高旁减温水压力控制阀HPATTEMPBLOCKVLV:高旁减温水闭锁阀HPBYPASS&HPATTEMPVLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HPBYPASSPRESSCONTROLVLV高旁压力控制阀HPBYPASSPRESSSETPOINT:高旁压力设定值HPBYPASSTEMPCONTROLVALVE高旁温度控制阀HP＆LPBYPASSCOMMAND高压及低压旁路指令HPH：HIGHPRESSUREHEATER:高加HYDRAULICOILSTATIONPUMP:液压油站泵INCRPRESSATFIXLOAD:在负荷不变下增压INTPOS:中间状态IV：INTERMEDIATEVALVE中压联合汽门JACKINGOILPUMP顶轴油泵LPHTRSTOPVLV低加截止阀LP＆HPBYPASSPRESSSIDEA低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP＆HPBYPASSTEMPSIDEA低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH：LOWPRESSUREHEATER:低压加热器LUBEOILPUMP:润滑油泵MAKE－UPWATER:补给水MANUALLOADRATE手动负荷率MANUALLOADSET手动负荷设定MANUALTHROTTLEPRESSSETPOINT手动节流压力设定值MEASURESELECTION测量选择站MOP：MAINOILPUMP:主油泵MOTORDRIVENFEEDWATERPUMP电动给水泵MSV：MAINSTOPVALVE:主汽阀NOZZLE喷嘴OILPURIFIER:净油器OILSTORAGETANK:储油箱OPERATEMANUALMODE:手动方式OPERATEMODESELECT:运行方式选择PILOTVALVE:错油门PLATENSHINLETTEMPSIDEA::A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARYSHSTOPVALVE:一级过热器截止阀PUMPADISCHPRESS:A泵出口压力RHSPRAYBLOCKVLVSTRIPINIT再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RHSPRAYWTRSTOPVLVS:再热器喷水截止阀RHSTEAMATTEMFLOW:再热喷水流量RHSTEAMTEMPOUTLET:再热器出口温度ROTOR转子SEAL:密封SHAFT轴SILENCER:消音器SLIDINGPRESSMODE:滑压方式SPEEDINDICATORORSPEEDMETER:转速表STATOR定子STEAMTURBINE:汽轮机ST-UPBOILFDWPUMP:启动给水泵SUCTIONPUMP:抽吸泵SURGEAPPROACH:喘振SYNCHRONIZER:同步器TFWPMPDISCHARGEVLV:汽动泵出口阀TFWPUMPMAINOILPMP:汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLEORIFICE节流孔板TURBINEDRIVENFEEDWATERPUMP:汽动给水泵TURBINEFWPUMPAUX＆VLV小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINEGENERATOR:汽轮发电机组TURBINEINLETPRESS:汽机入口压力TURBINEMASTER:汽机主控器TURBINGFOLLOWMODE:汽机跟随方式VACCUM真空VACUUMBROKENVALVE:真空破坏门VACUUMSEQ:真空程控VIBRATION:振动四、电液调节及控制部分STAGEPRESSUREFEEDBACK:第一级压力反馈ABNORMALCONDITION:异常状态ACCELERATION:加速度ACTIVEPOWER::有功功率ADMISSIONMODE:进汽方式ADS(ALARMDISPLAYSELECTPANELS)报警显示选择屏AERIALLINE:架空线ALTERNATINGCURRENT(AC):交流AMPERE:安培ANGLEOFLAG:滞后角ANGLEOFLEAD:超前角ANODE:阳极ARC:电弧ARMATURE电枢AST：AUTOSHUT-DOWNTRIP:自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUSMOTOR:异步电动机ATSETSPEED:在设定速度位置ATC：AUTOTURBINECONTROL:自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER:自藕变AUTORECLOSING:自动重合闸AUXITRANSFORMER:厂用变BACKUPTRANSFORMER备用变压器BACK-UPOVERSPEEDTRIPTEST备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICALTRIPTEST电气跳闸试验BACK-UPSPDSIGLOST::后备速度信号失去BARRINGOILPUMP盘车油泵BASELOAD:基荷BATTERY:电池BATTERYBACKEDCLOCK电池备用时钟BDV：BLOWDOWNVLV:泄放阀BOOSTERPUMP:前置泵BULB:灯泡BUSSECTION:母线分段BUS:母线BUSBARFRAME:母线架BUS-COUPLER:母联BUSHING套管CABLE电缆CAPACITANCE:电容CARRIER载波CATHODE:阴极CCR:中控室CHARGINGEQUIPMENT:充电设备CHEST/ROTORWARMING:腔室/转子预暖CIU:计算机接口单元CLOSE:合闸CLOSEDVALVESOVERSPEEDTEST关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP:闭环COIL:线圈COMBINEDRE-CLOSING综合重合闸COMBINEDREHEATVALVES:中压联合阀COMMONSERVICESLOGICSUITE:公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION:通讯CONDUCTOR:导体CONFIGURATION:结构，布置，外形:CONTROLOIL:控制油CORE:铁芯CPU(CENTARLPROCESSINGUNIT:中心处理单元CRT:显示屏CURRENTTRANSFORMER:电流互感器（CT）CURRENT电流CV:controlvalve控制阀DAS—DataAcquisitionSystem数据采集系统DECREASINGLOADRATE:减负荷率DIESELGENERATOR:柴油发电机DIRECTCURRENT(DC)直流DISCONNECTOR:隔离开关DISTRIBUTEDCONTROLSYSTEM:分散控制系统(DCS)E.W.S.:工程师工作站(EngineerWorkStation)EHCSTATUS:电液调节系统状态EHC：ELECTRO-HYDRACONTROLSYSTEM:电液调节控制系统EHVMIMICPANEL电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICALMALFUNCTIONSYSTEMFAULT:电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCYOILPUMP:事故油泵EMERGENCYSEALOILPUMP:事故密封油泵ETS：EMERGENCYTRIPSYSTEM:危急跳闸系统EXCEPTIONREPORT:例外报告EXCITE励磁激发引起使兴奋使激动EXCITOR励磁机FA/PAPOSITION:全周/部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTINGSOLENOID:快动电磁阀FIRSTSTAGEPRESS调节级压力FIS:流量显示开关FREQUENCY:频率FRF：FIRERESISTANTFLUID:抗燃油FULLARC:全周进汽GAS:瓦斯GEN.SHAFTSEAL&STATORWIND:发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR:发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING)接地H2TEMPCONTV:氢气温度控制阀HARDWARE硬件HOLD:保持HYDRAULICFLUIDPRESS:抗燃油压力：数字控制站终端模件INSTANDBY:在备用状态IND:指示器(INDICATOR)INDUCTANCE:电感INHIBITED:停止进行、禁止INSULATOR绝缘子绝缘端子INTERCEPTVALVE:中间截流阀INTERCEPTVALVES:中间截止阀INTERFACE接口KILOWATT千瓦LC:液位控制器LI:液位显示LIGHT:照明LINE：线路LK:液位控制站LOADDECREASING；ATSETLOAD负荷减；在设定负荷LOADFLOW:负荷潮流分布LOADINCREASING:负荷增LOADLIMITINGSET:负荷极限设定LOADMONITORING:负荷监视LOADSELECT：负荷选择LOADSET：负荷设定LOAD:负荷LOADINGRATELIMIT:负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKEDOUT:闭锁LOSS:损耗LOSSOFPWR:失去电源LVDT：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETICFIELD:磁场MAINOILPUMP:主油泵MAINSEALOILPMP:主密封油泵MAINSTEAMPRESS主蒸汽压力MAINTRANSFORMERSTEP-UPTRANSFORMER:主变MANUAL:手动MCC:马达控制中心MEGAWATT:兆瓦MFP:多功能控制器MOTOR:电动机MSPL：MAINSTEAMPRESSURELIMITER:主汽压力限制器MSV:主蒸汽阀NEUTRALPOINT:中性点OHM:欧姆OILGAUGE:油位表OPC：OVERSPEEDPROTECTIONCONTROL:超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP:开环OPERAUTO:操作员自动OPE：OILRESETPISTON:油复位活塞ORSV：OILRESETSOLENOIDVLV油复位电磁阀OTSV：OILTRIPSOLENOIDVLV:油跳闸电磁阀OVERCURRENT:过流OVERVOLTAGE:过压OVERLOAD:过载PARTARC:部分进汽PC:动力中心PDIS:压差显示开关PEAKLOAD:峰荷PERMANENTMAGNETICGENERATORDF永磁发电机PG:压力计PHASEANGLE:相角PHASE:相PIC:压力显示控制器PK:压力控制站PLUG:插头PLUGSOCKET:插座POLE:电极POTENTIALTRANSFORMER电压互感器PTPOWER功率POWERFACTOR:功率因数POWERLOADUNBALANCE:功载不平衡PP：PREESSUREPOINT压力检测点PRISPDSIGLOST一次速度信号失去PS:压力开关PT:压力变送器REACTANCE:电抗REACT