中考英语复习完形填空普通难专项练习

Therewasonceamillionairewholovedmoneythananythingelseintheworld.Hedidn'tknowexactlyhowmuchhehad,sohetookonalittlegirlto__1__allhismoneyforhim.It__2__thelittlegirlsixdaystocountallthemoney.Whenshetoldthemillionairethathehadforty-two__3__dollars,hewas__4__withjoyandasked, “Howmuch__5__doyouwant?〞Hethoughtthat__6__shewasonlyachild,hecould__7__herintotakingaverysmallamountofmoney.Thegirlsaid, “well,Iworkedforsixdays,soIthinkyou__8__paymeforsixdays.Givemetwopenniesforthefirstday.Eachdayafterthat,justgivemetheamountyougivemethedaybefore,multipliedbyitself.The__9__thoughtthatinthis__10__hewouldonlyhavetogivehera__11__dollars.Whata__12__littlegirl!Soimmediately,he__13__hislawyersignupthecontract,fearingthatshewouldchangeher__14__.Onthefirstdaythemillionairepaidhertwopennies,andonthesecondday,twopenniestimestwopennies,orfourpennies.Eachdayafterthat,hegaveher__15__numberofpennieshehadgivenherthedaybefore,multipliedbyitself.Andbythesixthday,thefoolishmillionairehadtogivethecleverlittlegirlallhismoney.1.A.bringB.countC.sendD.hide2.A.had B.neededC.got D.tookA.millionA.prideA.dollarsB.dozenB.wildB.numberC.thousandC.surprisedC.time D.D.hundredD.movedpayA.asifA.warn B.B.thoughadviseC.if D.C.cheat D.becausesetA.couldA.girl B.B.wouldmillionaireC.shouldC.two D.D.mightpeopleA.measureA.few B.B.waylittleC.pointC.less D.D.meansmuchA.nice B.clever C.fine D.foolishA.ordered B.asked C.had D.persuadedA.mind B.heart C.word D.planA.good B.great C.a D.the名师点评一个富翁雇了一个小女孩为他数钱,她用了六天才把钱数完.付工钱时,富翁想欺骗她,但聪明的小女孩用了一个简单的方法得到了富翁所有的钱.答案简析B.由于不知道自己到底有多少钱,所以找个人帮他“数〞钱.D项意为“隐藏〞.Do根据ittakessb.sometimetodosth. 结构判断答案用D.A.由于他是一个百万富翁.B.bewildwithjoy意为“欣喜假设狂〞,表示theman当时的心情.

Dopay在此指“需要支付的钱〞,也就是“工钱〞.由于前面是 howmuch,所以不能用dollars.D.从下文可知,此处表示原因.C.由theman的心理及前面的onlyachild推知,此时想“欺骗〞那个女孩.Coshould表示“应该〞.B.此处指“富翁〞.B.inthisway为固定短语.A.只有few可以修饰dollars.D=从下文中可以看出小女孩其实很聪明,但是富翁却以为她“愚蠢〞.Chavesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事〞.其余三词后面的动词不定式都要加 to.Achangeone'smind意为“改变主意〞.Dthenumberof表示" 的数目",而anumberof表示“许多 〞.2Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobably__1__theygotolearnlanguages,geography,history,scienceandall__2__subjects.Thatisquite__3__,but__4__dotheylearnthesethings?Wesendourchildrentoschoolto__5__themfortheirfutureworkandlife.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluse__6__theirlife,butisthatthe__7__reasontheygotoschool?Thereis__8__ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschoolaboveall__9__howtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecangoonlearning.Ifamanreallyknows__10__,hewillalwaysbesuccessful,becausewheneverhehastodo__11hewillquicklyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebestway.Theuneducatedperson,ontheother__12__,is__13__unabletodoit,ordoesitbadly,sothepurposescience,etc,buttoteachpupilsofschoolisnotjscience,etc,buttoteachpupils.A.A.howtolearnC.howdoeshelearn.A.anythingnewC.newanything.A.way B.word.A.both B.either.A.learn B.tolearnB.whytolearnD.whydoeshelearnsomethingnewD.newsomethingC.foot D.handC.neither D.notteachD.toteachthe__15__tolearn.1.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tell2.A.theB.otherC.theotherD.otherthe3.A.trueB.realC.factD.wrong4.A.howB.whereC.whyD.what5.A.stopB.askC.readyD.prepare6.A.atB.inC.onD.with7.A.bestB.onlyC.justD.first8.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most9.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned15.A.subjects B.reasonsC.wayD.knowledge名师点评本文阐本文阐述了我们在学校不仅仅要学好各门功课,更重要的是要学会如何去学习有了好的学习方法,我们在离开学校时才能去自学更多的知识,解决人生道路上的各个疑难.答案简析Bo强调说话的内容只能用say.C.othersubjects指“别的一些功课〞,而theothersubjects指“别的所有的功课〞.根据文意,应选择后者.Ao很显然,上文提到的内容也是学习的目的之一,完全正确,应选择true.C.该句起引起下文的作用,而下文主要解释为什么要学习,应选择 why.D.preparesbforsth 是固定搭配,意思是“使某人为某事作好准备〞.Boinone'slife是一个常用短语,意思是“在某人的一生中〞.Bo上文提到在学校学习的目的之一是要多学知识,从下文可以得知这并不是唯一的目的,应选onlyoC.固定搭配morethan(doing)sth意思是“不仅仅0Bo这里应用动词不定式作目的状语,应选tolearn.Ao宾语从何应用陈述句语序,故排除C、D两项.疑问词与不定式连用可代替从句在句中作宾语,根据句子意思,应选A.Bo形容词修饰不定代词应后置,故排除C、D两项.根据句子意思,应选 BoD.ontheotherhand 是一个常用短语,意思是“在另一方面〞.Bo仔细分析句子,不难发现句中含有固定搭配 either….厂…意思是“要么要么……Do这里应用动词不定式作目的状语,根据句子意思,应选 D.Co该句强调了校方不仅仅要授予学生知识,还要教会学生学习的方法.应选 way.完形填空LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingtherain.I__1__anewspaperandsomechocolateand__2__intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto__3__at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,__4__thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone__5__inthenextseat.__6__wasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,and__7__brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasratheruneasyabouthim,butIdidn 'twanttohaveany__8__.Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein__9__.Thenhetooka__10__pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought, “Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece. "AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,then__11__up.Asheleft,heshoutedout, “There'ssomething__12__withthatwoman! 〞Everyonelookedatme,__13__Ididn'twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad__14__amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto__15__.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwasthetheboy’s!A.stoleA.wentA.sitA.pushedB.boughtC.soldD.wroteB.satC.seatedD.lookedB.seatC.lieD.laughB.tookC.putD.pulledA.jumpingA.HeB.playingItsitting DA.jumpingA.HeB.playingItsitting D.sleepingC.WhoD.WhatA.cutA.coffeeA.carelessnessA.firstA.stoodA.strangeA.andA.speltA.finish名师点评B.troubleC.chocolateD.matterB.angerC.surpriseD.happinessB.second C.very D. lastB.tookC.criedD.lookedB.wrong C.OK D. funnyB.but C. so D. whileB.correctedC.made D.foundB.leaveC.jump D.shop这是“我〞外出购物时的一次为难的经历,故事贴近生活,生动有趣,读这样的文章有助于我们在今后的生活中防止出现类似的错误.答案简析B.为了消磨时间,“我〞买了报纸和巧克力,应选boughtoA.由文章推理出,“我〞走进了一家咖啡店,故应选went.A.tositat是作为tables的后置定语,意为“可以在旁边就坐的桌子〞 .C.按常理“我〞应把报纸等放在桌子上,而不是推到或拉到桌子上故应选 put.Co由下文可知,回来时“我〞发现他开始吃“我〞的东西,说明他坐在桌旁,应选sitting.A.由下文可知,对方是一个男子,故用he指代.D.头发应是被染成红色的,故应选colored.Bo面对这样一个男子,“我〞不想惹麻烦,trouble符合文意为正确选项.C由下文可知,“我〞吃的是这个男子的巧克力,这引起了对方的某一反响,比拟四个选项,再根据上文,用名词surprise比拟符合当时的情形.B.习惯用语“asecond+名词〞,常用来表示“再一个,又一个〞Ao根据文意可知那个男孩起身要走,应选择stoodoB0男孩生气了,必定说了发泄的话,比拟四个选项 wrong为最正确选择.Bo男孩骂了“我〞导致大家都朝“我〞看,而“我〞不想与他争吵,可见“我〞的反应与上文描述的气氛恰恰相反,应选择but构成转折关系.C.固定搭配makeamistake意为“犯了个错误〞.B.“我〞在喝完咖啡准备离开时发现了自己的过错,故应选leave.Mrs.Ballhadason.HisnamewasMick.She__1__himverymuchandashewasnota__2__child,shewasalways__3__thathemightbeill,__4__sheusedtotakehimtoseethebest__5__inthetownfourtimesayeartobelooked__6__.Duringoneofthese__7__,thedoctorgaveMickallkindsoftestsandthensaidtohim,“Haveyouhadany__8__withyournoseorearsrecently?"Mick__9__forasecondandthenanswered,“Yes,I__10__.〞Mrs.Ballwasvery__11__. "ButI'msureyouhave__12__toldmethat,Mick!〞Shesaidworriedly."Oh,really?〞Saidthedoctor__13__.“Andwhattroublehaveyouwithyournoseandears,myboy?〞 “Well,"answeredMick,“IalwayshavetroublewiththemwhenI'm__14__mysweateroff,becausethe__15__isverytight.〞1.A.loved B.hatedC.missedD.cared2.A.rich B.cleverC.strong D.happy3.A.afraidB.surprisedC.glad4.A.whichB.for C.butD.so5.A.playerB.teacherC.doctorD6.A.roundB.overC.forD7.A.talksB.yearsC.visits8.A.answerB.thingC.word9.A.waitedB.thoughtC.stoodD10.A.didB.willC.have11.A.excitedB.interestedC.pleased12.A.alreadyB.justC.never13.A.angrilyB.seriouslyC.happily14.A.turningB.takingC.keeping15.A.collarB.noseC.mouthD.surelawyerafterD.staysD.troublelookedD.doD.surprisedD.alwaysD.carefullyD.puttingD.ear名师点评深爱儿子的鲍尔夫人一直为儿子的健康忧虑, 常带他去医院看病,甚至被儿子脱毛衣引起眼睛和鼻子的不适而虚惊一场.答案简析A.根据下文鲍尔夫人常带儿子去看病可见她非常爱儿子,应选择lovedoCo鲍尔夫人担忧儿子会有病,常带他医院,说明Nick没有强壮的体魄,应选择Strong0A.上文讲到鲍尔夫人爱儿子,那么儿子的健康状况应让做妈妈的担忧才对,而不是惊奇或快乐,应选择afraid.D.两分句从意思上看,应为因果关系,因此应用 so引导这个结果状语从句.C.生病了当然是去看医生,再根据下文意思,应选择doctoroB»olookover为固定词组,意为“检查〞.B.上文提到一年要去医院检查四次,下文将要讲到其中一年里发生的一件事情,应选years从而形成对应.D.havetroublewithsth意为“在某方面有麻烦〞为一习惯用语.Bo医生问了一个问题,他要作出答复,因此得思考一会儿,应选择thought0C医生的问题用了现在完成时态,对之作出的答复也应用现在完成时,即：Yes,Ihave.Dk深爱儿子的妈妈第一次听说儿子鼻子、眼睛有问题应感到惊讶,应选择surprised..妈妈感到惊讶是由于她从未听儿子提到过这回事,故应选never.Bo医生对自己经常检查的病人,出现新的病情应作为严肃的事情来处理,故应选seriously.B.takeasweateroff意为“脱去毛线衣〞.A.穿毛衣时衣领子挤压眼、鼻引起疼痛,故应选collar.5完形填空Onceuponatime,arichmanwantedtomakeatrip〔旅行〕toanothertown.Hetriednotonlytotakethingstosellbutalsototakemoneyto1thingswith.He2_totaketenservantswithhim.Theywould3thethingstosellandthefoodto4ontheirtrip.Beforetheystarted,alittleboyranupto5andaskedto6withthem.Therichmansaidtothelittleboy, “Well,7maygowithus.8youarethesmallest,thethinnestandtheweakestofallmy9,youcan'tcarrya10load〔担子〕.Youmust11thelightestonetocarry."Theboythankedhismasterandchosethebiggestloadtocarry.Thatwasbread.“Youare 12."saidhismaster, “Thatisthebiggestandtheheaviestone.Theboysaid13andliftedtheloadgladly.Onthetriptheywalkedfordaysandatlasttheygottothetown.Alltheservantsweretired14thelittleservant.Doyouknow15?Mostofthebreadwaseatenduringthetripandalittlewasleftwhentheyarrivedatthetown.1.A.eatB.buyC.changeD.get2.A.decidedB.likedC.hopedD.tried3.A.takeB.bringC.carryD.borrow4.A.cookB.eatC.buy D.drink5.A.themB.theservants〔仆人〕C.theroadD.therichman6.A.stopB.stayC.goD.talk7.A.youB.heC.ID.they

A.SiA.SinceA.familyA.heavyA.eatA.braveA.sorryA.besidesA.who名师点评B.IfB.guestsB.lightB.chooseB.rightnothingC.BecauseC.servantsC.smallpickupC.clever

C.angrily

B.of C.exceptB.him C.that D.whyButD.thingsD.difficultD.understandD.foolishD.good-byeD.with本文讲述了一个聪明的小男孩的故事.他要求参加一位富人的旅行,在得到同意后选择担子时,看似愚蠢地选择了最大、最重的担子.而这恰恰就是他的聪明之处,由于他所挑的面包在途中是被边走边吃的,到达目的地时已所剩无几.阅读这应选 foolish.篇文章时要注意句子的整体理解,如第8、9、10这三题.答案简析B.这位富人不仅带了东西去卖,而且带钱去“买〞东西.解这道题时要注意将句中 and前后的内容进行比拟.A.根据他的想法,他“决定〞要带十个仆人.这件事完全可以由他自己决定,所以没有必要“希望带……〞或“努力带……〞,故CD不合题意.Cocarry在句中意为“携带、运送"；take意为“带走〞；bring意为“带来〞.本句意为“他们将运送要卖的东西和在路上要吃的食物〞.下文的第10、11两题所在的句子也有提示.B.参照第3题.Do一个小男孩来找这位富人,要求和他们一起走,应选therichman.C.参照第5题.A.富人同意小男孩随行.Do此句和上文是转折关系,意为"但是你是我的仆人中最小的、最瘦的、最弱的一个,你不能挑重担",应选butoC.参照第8题.A.参照第8题.Bo此句意为“你要选择挑最轻的担子〞,“pickup〞意为“捡起〞,不合文意,应选choose.D0主人看到这个小仆人选择了最重的担子,感到他很“愚蠢〞,应选foolish00Bo听了主人的话,小男孩“什么也没说〞,而是快乐地挑起了担子.Co由于小男孩的聪明,“除了〞他自己,其他仆人都累坏了.DoDoyouknowwhy?用在文章最后用来引出原因,告诉读者其中的微妙.6完形填空Thecomputerisfast,andnevermakesamistake,whilepeoplearetooslow,andfullofmistakessometimes.That's__1__peopleoftensaywhen__2__talkaboutcomputers.Foroveraquarterofacentury,scientistshavebeen__3__betterandbettercomputers.Nowacomputercan__4__alotof__5__jobswonderfully.Itis__6__usedinfactories,hospitals,postofficesandairports.Acomputercanreport,decideandcontrolinalmost__7__field.Manycomputerscientistsarethinkingof__8__thecomputer “think"likeaman.Withthehelpofaperson,acomputercan__9__pictures,writemusic,talkwithpeople,playchess,recognizevoices,translatelanguagesandsoon.Perhapscomputerswill__10__reallythinkandfeel.Doyouthinkthepeoplewillbeafraid__11__theyfindthatthecomputeristooclevertolistentoandservethepeople?No,peoplewill__12__betteruseofthecomputersin__13__future.Manis__14__themasterofthecomputer.Thecomputerworksonly__15__thehelpofman.Itcannottaketheplaceofman.1.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why2.A.weB.theyC.youD.people3.A.lovingB.takingC.makingD.thinking4.A.have B.getC.doD.offer5.A.everydayB.everydayC.eachdayD.someday6.A.widelyB.wideC.greatD.deeply7.A.eitherB.allC.bothD.every8.A.producingB.orderingC.makingD.building9.A.takeB.lookatC.drawD.put10.A.onedayB.adayC.anydayD.theotherday11.A.when B.thatC.howD.while12.A.choseB.getC.takeD.make13.A.aB.anC.theD./14.A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes15.A.with B.underC.byD.for名师点评本文讲述了电脑在人类工作与生活等方面起着越来越大的作用, 并告诉人们不必担忧不断发展的电脑会威胁人类的平安,由于它永远处于人类的操纵之中.答案简析B.这里需要一个表语从句的引导词,并在从句中作say的宾语,代替上文的内容.what从意思和语法上都符合文意,为正确选项.B.替代前文的people应用they.C.科学家们一直在制造越来越好的电脑,应选择making.C.doalotofjobs意思为“干许多事情〞.其余三个动词皆不合文意.A.词组everyday意思为“每天"；someday指将来的“某一天"；形容词everyday意思为“日常的〞,符合文意,为正确选项.A这里应选择一个副词,表示电脑应用的程度. widely意思是“广泛地〞,为正确选项.D.下文中的field是可数名词单数形式,意思为“领域〞,而either指两者中的任意一个,不合文意,应选择every.Comake作使役动词时,后面应接不定式的复合结构,且不定式省去 to,即makesb.dosth.,应选择makeC.draw意思为“画图〞,符合文意.Atheotherday指过去的某一天；oneday既可指过去的某一天,也可指将来的某一天.这里讲的是将来的设想,应选oneday.A.这是一个时间状语从句.while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词； when引导的从句中,动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是瞬间动词,故 when为正确选项.D=固定结构makeuseof意思为“利用〞.C=inthefuture意思为“将来〞,为正确选项.而infuture意思为“今后〞,不合文意.C.根据上下文,电脑是不可能取代人类的,而人类应永远是电脑的操纵者,应选always0

A.固定结构withthehelpof意思为“在 的帮助下〞7完形填空Itwasverycoldthatday.Itwas__1__heavilyandthegroundwascoveredwith__2__snow.Theshepherdthoughtitwasdangerousto__3__thehillanditwasdifficultforthesheeptofindsome_4__there.Sohedecidedtostayinthe__5__room.Heputsomehay〔干草〕inapen〔 围栏〕__6__thesheepcouldeatitwhentheywere__7__.Thedog,whofeltcoldoutside,layonthe__8__hayandsoonwenttosleep.Atnoonthesheepwantedtoeatthehay.Theywere__9__afraidofthedogand__10__couldgetclosetoit.Atlastthe__11__sheepcametothehay.Beforehestartedtoeat,thedoghearditandopenedhiseyes.Hebarked〔 吠〕loudlyto__12__him.Thesheepranaway__13__.Lookingattheunnatural〔不近人情的〕dog,thesheepbegantotalk__14__.“Whataselfish〔自私的〕dog!〞saidoneofthesheep."Hecannoteatthehay,andyetrefusesto__15__thosewhocantoeat!〞A.rainingB.snowingC.blowingD.shiningA.thick B.thin C.beautiful D.bigA.playon?????B.liveon???? C.climbup????D.gotoA.cake B.grass C.fruit D.vegetablesA.cold???????? B.cool????????C.hot???????? D.warmA.inA.inordertoA.hungry??????A.hard?????????soastoB.sick??????B.soft???????A.bothB.either C.allA.none????????B.neither????A.smallest???????B.youngest???A.meet?????????B.greet????????A.easily B.happilyA.angrily??????B.happily??????A.let??????????B.ask?????????sothat D.inorderC.full???????? D.freeC.thin??????? D.wetneitherC.any???????????? D.someC.weakest????? D.strongestC.warn???????? D. receiveC.sadly D.quicklyC.quietly????????? D. politelyC.forget??????? D. allow名师点评本篇是一个寓言故事,说的是一只牧羊犬,由于天冷,就睡在牧羊人给羊吃的干草上.结果,羊吃不着草,感到非常生气,他们认为狗太自私,自己又不能吃草,还不让能吃草的吃.答案简析Bo从下文可知天是在下雪.A.上文说天在下着大雪,所以地上应该被覆盖着“厚厚的〞雪.C.可能有同学会选gotothehill ,但比拟climbupthehill,后者更符合常理.意为“在这种天气下爬上山是很危险的.〞Bo根据常理,羊在那儿也很难找到草.Do天冷,牧羊人就想呆在温暖白^房间里.英语里一般不用 hotroom.C.后面是一个完整的句子,所以不可以用 inorderto或soasto.sothat意为“以便〞,后面得跟一个完整的句子.A全句意为“牧羊人把干草放在围栏里以便羊在饿的时候能吃〞.Bo躺在软草上,用soft最恰当.C.羊都很害怕狗.〞三者以上的都〞只有用all.A没有一只羊能接近它.D.最终也只有最强壮的羊敢上前去.小的、弱的哪有这个胆量？C.狗大声叫,是想警告羊.绝不是去问候它.D.羊只好赶紧离开,其他副词都不妥当.A不敢去吃草,只好私下里很气愤地谈论.Do本旬可能有同学会选let,但注意后面有toeat,没有letsb.todosth的说法.,但是有allowsbtodosth.,意为“但还不允许能吃的去吃〔草〕.8完形填空AstrangethinghappenedtoHenryyesterday.Hewasonabusandto__1__.Sohestoodupandrangthebell.__2__makesurethedriverheardhim,herangittwice,butthebus__3__stop.Andtheconductorcameandshouted__4__him.Theconductorwas__5__angryandspoke__6__fastthatHenrydidn 'tunderstand__7__.ThebusstoppedatthenextbusandHenrygotoff.Ashegotoffheheardsomeonesaid,“Ithinkhe__8__aforeigner. 〞WhenHenrygot__9__,hetoldhiswifeaboutit.〞__10__timesdidyouringthebell?〞hiswifeasked.“Twice,“saidHenry.“Well,that'sthesignal〔信号〕—11—thedriver__12__on."Hiswifeexplained,“onlytheconductor__13__toringthebelltwice.That'swhytheconductor__14__soangry!〞Henrynodded〔点头〕.“_15__,〞hesaid.1.A.gotoffB.getsoffC.getoffD.geton2.A.ToB.AtC.InD.with3.A.doesn'tB.don'tC.didn’tD.wasn't4.A.inB.onC.ofD.at5.A.soB.asC.atD.because6.A.sothatB.that C.soD.why7.A.wordsB.awordC.speechD.song8.A.wasB.isn’tC.isD.am9.A.tohomeB.athomeC.inhomeD.home10.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.How11.A.toB.atC.onD.for12.A.togoB.goC.wentonD.goes13.A.allowedB.isallowedC.wasallowedD.allow14.A.gotB.getsC.isgettingD.gotten15.A.IseenB.IsawC.IseeD.Idid名师点评本文讲述了一位外国人在乘车时遇到的麻烦.当他准备下车时,由于着急按了两次车铃,果引出一场误会,导致不能及时下车.答案简析C.从上下文意思可知他准备下车,应选getoff.A.他按两次电铃的目的是希望列车员能听见.这里应用动词不定式表示目的,应选to.C.文章主要讲述过去发生的事t#0应用一般过去时,应选didn't.Doshoutatsb 意为“对某人大吵,大嚷〞,应选at.A.由文章可知,列车员很生气,用副词so来修饰“angry〞与下文that构成固定搭配,即so・・・that…,意思是“如此 以至 〞.C.与上题同解.B.根据文意可知列车员的话乘客一句也没有听懂.应选aword.C.由于是直接引语,所以这里用一般现在时.应选is.Dgot为不接物动词,可以直接接副词home意为“到家〞.A.分析四个选项,只有howmany后可接可数名词复数D这里for表示一种限定,指专门给驾驶员的信号.Ao根据文意可知按两次车铃是提醒司机继续前进的信号,动词不定式在此作后置定语,故选togo.B.列车员与allow之间构成被动关系,这里应用被动语态,应选isallowed.Ao列车员生气的情况已发生,所以用一般过去时,应选gotoC.根据文意,这位乘客知道列车员生气的原因之后, 应说“Isee.〞.9完形填空Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyone1__friends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.__2__isnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.3,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon 'talwayswantpeople4.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe__5__hadafriend.Notwopeopleare6.Friends7don'tgetonwell.Thatdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup〔 言归于好〕andbecome8again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery9.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan10themandwritetothem.Andwecan__11newfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There'smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive__12__ thanpeoplewhodon't.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.__13__happyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustdonethatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtake14careof15.A.loves B.hates C.needs D.becomesA.It B.He C.There D.SomeoneA.HardlyB.NearlyC.Suddenly D.CertainlyA.alone B.awayC.allover D.around

A.evA.everA.friendly7A.always8.A.friendly9.A.angry10. A.callA.lookforA.longerA.SmellingA.lessA.you名师点评B.never C.justB.kind C.justthesameB.sometimesC.oftenC.pleasedC.happyC.tellC.makeB.goodB.sadB.askB.findB.shorterB.BeingB.betteryourC.slowerC.SoundinglittleC.yoursreallyD.quitedifferentD.usuallyD.friendsD.aloneD.talkwithD.knowD.fasterD.MakingD.noD.yourself本文讲述了朋友在人一生中扮演着重要角色.和朋友一起谈天说地,一起做事,不仅使我们远离寂寞,增添生活情趣,而且也使我们的身心更加健康.答案简析C.根据上文,friendsareveryimportant.可以知道每个人都需要朋友,应选needs.A.这里应用it做形式主语,代替后面真正的主语,即tohaveafriend.D.一方面我们需要和朋友在一起,另一方面我们也需要独处,根据何意,应该选certainly.D.根据上一句weneedtobealone,可以知道我们有时也不希望周围一直有人相伴,应选around.B.根据何意,没有朋友的情况下会感到孤独.应选never.C.根据句意,世界上没有两个人是相同的,应选justthesame.B.既然人与人之间总有不同之处,所以朋友有时也会有矛盾 ,应选sometimes.d根据上半句theywillmakeup可以知道产生分歧的朋友也会和好如初. 应选friends.Bo根据语境,朋友离开应是很难过的事情.应选sad.A.根据常识,思念朋友时,我们可以通过打和写信来和朋友联络 ,应选call.Cmakefriends为固定结构,意思是“交朋友〞.A.根据上句中“goodnews〞,可以知道这里应该是长寿,又由于句中有than,可以知道应填比拟级,应选longer.B.根据题意,心情好,有助于身体健康.这里用动名词短语充当主语, happy是形容词,前面应添上be动词,应选being.B.根据题意,如果别人关心你,你就会加倍珍惜自己,应选better0D=根据题意,这里表示“自己照顾自己“,应选yourself.10完形填空SeveralyearsagoIstudiedinauniversityinthebiggestcityinourcountry.It'sbeautifulbutit'shotin__1__.SoIusuallyreturnedtomyhometownwhenmy__2__began.Itisnotbig,butit 'scoolandquiet.Icould__3__inthedaytimeandhaveagoodsleepatnight.OnedayIhadsome__4__tosolve.ButIdidn'ttakethedictionarieshome.MyfathertoldmeCharlie,oneofmy__5__,hadagoodlibrary.Iwenttohishouseatonce.Wedidn'tseeeachotherafterI__6__middleschool.Atfirsthedidn'trecognizeme.He__7__meupanddown.Andthenhecalledout, “Oh,dear!It'syou,Fred!Ofcoursewewere__8__tomeeteachotheragainandtalkedalotaboutourschoolmatesand__9__.Lateronheshowedmearoundhislibrary.Itwasn tbigbuttherewerealotofnicebooksinit.AndthedictionariesI__10__wereinthemtoo.AtlastIsaid,"__11__youlendsomedictionariestome,please?〞

TmsorryIdon'tlendanybooksto__12__, "saidtheyoungman.“AreyouafraidI 'll__13__them?〞“No,I'mnot.I'mafraidyouwon't__14__themtome.Look!Allthebooksarenot__15__,butborrowed! 〞A.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterA.birthdayB.SaturdayC.SundayD.holidayA.studyA.wordsB.play C.rest D.runB.sentences C.problems D.storiesA.brothersA.finishedB.sisters C.aunts D.classmatesB.heard C.saw D.metA.liftedA.angryB.carried C.looked D.pulledB.happy C.worriedD.sadA.doctorsB.teachers C.workersD.driversA.lookedforBA.Needread C.wrote D.lookedatB.Must C.May D.CanA.otherA.loseA.pay B.B.theother C.others D.anotherB.sell C.throw D.knowreturn C.use D.lookafterA.madeB.picked C.won D.bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,由于他怕别人都和他一样.此题的不少答案只从缺空所在句子的语意和语法是无法确定的,解题是要联系上下文及一般常识进行推理.答案简析B.hot应该指的是夏天的天气情况.D.大学生暑假回家度假.Ao学生暑假应该不忘学习.Csolveproblems意为“解决问题〞.D.根据下文可得知.Aofinishmiddleschool 表示“中学毕业〞.Colooksb.upanddown表示“上下打量某人",这时look用作及物动词.Bo老同学相见自然是快乐.Bo同学之间谈论的主要对象一般应该是同学和老师.Ao根据上下文得知“我〞正在寻找一本字典.D.这里指征求别人的意见,故用can.C泛指其他人,故用复数.Ao“我〞以为他怕我把书弄丢,所以不借.Bo根据下文得知他的书都是借的,所以他不愿借给我,怕我也象他一样借书不还Do这些书都不是买的,而是借的.11完形填空It'snevereasytoadmit(承讪youareinthewrong.Weall__1__toknowtheartofapology.Thinkhowoftenyou'vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany__2__you 'veexpressedclearlyyouwere__3__.Youcan'tgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo_4__aboutit.Adoctorfriend,Mr.Lied,toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferentkindsofsigns:headaches,heart__5__andinsomnia〔失眠〕.__6__somecarefulexams,Mr.Liedfoundnothing7__withhimandsaid,“Ifyoudon'ttellmewhat's__8__you,Ican'thelpyou."Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhisinheritance〔遗产〕.Thenandtherethe__9__doctor__10__themanwritetohisbrotherand__11__hismoney.Assoonasthe__12__wasputintothepostbox,themansuddenlycried.“Thankyou,hesaidtothedoctor, “IthinkI 'vegot__13__.〞Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationship〔关系〕butalsomakeit__14__.Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshouldbe__15__anapologyfromyou.Dosomethingaboutitrightnow.1.A.decideB.have C.needD.tryA.mistakesA.sorryA.somethingA.troubleA.BeforeB.peopleC.waysB.weak C. sadB.anything C. nothingB.matter C. illnessB.After C. TillD.timesD.wrongD.everythingD.problemD.Since7.A.wellB.wrongC.goodD.badA.hurlingA.cleverB.changingC.touching D.worryingB.silly C.good D.kindA.madeA.returnedB.helpedC.sawB.gave C.keptD.letD.paidA.paperA.betterB.box C.moneyB.well C.sickD.letterD.worse14.A.neverB.worseC.strongerD.harder15.A.givenB.received C.knownD.forgotten名师点评这是一篇关于学会如何抱歉的短文, 它提醒人们要学会熟悉自己的错误, 并能够为自己的错误抱歉.做不到这一点会造成自己心理上的压力,甚至带来疾病.答案解析Co这里指的是人们有必要了解抱歉这门艺术.Dotimes这里表示次数.A.根据上文,成认错误决非易事,抱歉更是一门艺术,此时作者是建议读者计算一下有过多少次是能清楚地表达自己的歉意的,所以选sorry.C.如果你对自己的错误什么也不去做,你睡觉也不会睡得好.A.这里表示心脏有毛病.BoB.nothingwrong说明这个人生理没有任何问题,看下文就可以知道这一点.DoAo这是一名很聪明的医生,所以他提出了下面一个方法.Domade具有强制性的意思,应选letsb.dosth..好.A.上文得知这人骗了哥哥的遗产,所以还了他所欠的钱才能治好他的心病.D0根据后面的postbox可以得知这里是指寄出了那封信.Bo这个人其实没有病,所以在解决了心理问题后,他一下子觉得好了,而不是好转,故选well而不是better.C.抱歉不仅可以挽救破碎的人际关系,还可以增强人与人之间的联系.harder指的是具体事物的“坚硬〞,故此处不当.

A.givesb.anapology意为“向某人抱歉〞.12完形填空Mr.andMrs.kinghavelivedinourtownfornearlytwentyyears.Theyhaveabookshopbythebusstation.They're__1__toeverybodyandhavealotoffriends.Theyoften__2__thepoorstudentsandsellthemsomebookscheaply.Sothere 'remanyyoungmenintheirshop.Ofcoursepeople__3__themandtheirfriendsoftencallon〔拜访〕themand__4__them.Wecanalwaysheartheirroomsarefullof__5__andquarrel.ItwasaFridayevening.Mr.andMrs.Kingweregoingtohaveapicnicontheislandthenext__6__.Itwasalittlefarfromourtown.Sotheyhadto__7__earlierthanusualtocatchasixo'clocktrain.After__8__afewfriendscametoseethemwhiletheywerecookingsome__9__anddrinksforthepicnic.Mr.kingandhiswifehadtostop__10__them.Theytalkedalotandfewofthemlookedatthe__11__onthewall.Mr.andMrs.Kingwereanxious〔 焦急〕buttheycouldn'ttellthevisitorsaboaboutit.Thewomanthoughtforafew__12

“Oh,it'seleveno'clock!Youdbetterandhadanidea.Shesaidtoher13stoptalking,dear!Ourguestsareanxiousto__14__!Mrto__14__!Mr.kingheardA.hadA.helpA.knowA.playwithA.cryA.morningA.gotoworkA.breakfastA.clothesA.receiveA.phoneA.minutesA.visitorA.gohomeA.hello名师点评thisandstoodupandsaidB.politeB.hurtC.coldC.hitB.understandC.meetB.fightwithC.talkwithB.shoutB.afternoonB.getupB.lunchbags15C.noiseeveningC.gotosleepC.supperC.booksB.toreceiveC.receivingB.photoB.daysB.husbandB.gotobedgoodbyeclockC.weeksbrotherC.goshoppingC.sorrytothevisitorsandtheyleftsoon.careful;D.watchD.likeD.catchupwithD.laughD.laughD.opentheshopD.mealD.foodD.toacceptD.pictureD.monthsD.fatherD.havearestD.nothing这是这是一那么委婉地谢绝客人的故事答案简析,这也是我们平时很容易遇到的事.BABADCDABCD可以推断他们待人友好(friendly)havealotoffriends他们帮助穷困的学生.根据上文得知,别人都很喜欢他们Otalkwith表示聊天.他们的家里总是充满了欢笑.根据下文他们要赶早班车得知是早上.为了赶早班车他们不得不早起,应选getup.这是一个星期五的晚上,故是晚饭后.他们正在为第二天的野餐准备食物和饮料.Bo停下(手中的事)来做某事,用stoptodosth.,另外receivesb.表示接待某

人.Co他聊得很尽兴,以致于忘了时间,也就是忘了看墙上的钟.A.这里指很短的时间.B.A0表示时间已经不早了,客人们肯定着急要回家了.Co丈夫向客人抱歉,表示是自己忘了时间,这样客人就不会为难了13完形填空MartinHenfieldtalksaboutsomeofhisexperience〔 经历〕asatwin:whenweweresmallmymotherdressedus__1_thesameclothes.Thatwasbadenoughandwedidn'tlikeit.Butwewentonourfirstcampingtrip,itwaseven__2__.Wewereonlytenyearsold,andwhile__3_wentintotheirsleepingbagsforthe_4__,wewerenothappytosnuggle〔偎依〕insideadoublesleepingbagmymothermadeforus.Atschoolourclassmates__5__usHenfieldOneandHenfieldTwo,sopeople6__evenseeourdifferenceaccordingtoourinitialsbecause__7__ofuswereM.O.ItwasonlywhenIwentto_8andbegantohavemyownfriendsthatIstartedtofeelmyownfreedomofidentity 〔身份〕.BeforeIwenttocollege,duringmysecondaryschool