河南省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高二英语期中试题精选汇编：阅读理解专题（部分含解析）

河南省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高二英语期中试题精选汇编阅读理解专题河南省郑州市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AACVisasalesdocument;itconveystheinformationofwhatyouarelookingforandwhy.Whyyouarequalifiedforsuchwork,coveringyourpreviousworkexperience,education,qualificationandinterests,soeffortshouldbemadetomakeCVasclearaspossibleinordertosellyoumosteffectivelyforthepostwhichyouareapplyingfor.ProfileTheprofileshouldbeashortsentencestatingclearly:•Whatworkyouarelookingfor•Whatyouhavetooffer(Whyyouarequalified)IbelieveinstartingtheCVwithaprofile.Thisexplainstotheemployerwhatyouarelookingforandsummarizesalloftheattributes(特质)thatcanbefoundindetailontherestofyourCV.Theemployerknowswhattheyarelookingfor.Ifyourprofilestatesthisinsummary,thenyouaremakingtheirjobaloteasierandtheyaremorelikelytoputyouinthe“yes"pile,astheyquicklycheckalargevolumeofCVs.WorkExperienceWorkexperienceshouldcomedirectlyaftertheprofileinreversechronological(反向时间顺序)order.Thefirstthinganemployerwilllookatisthelastjobyouhavehadandifyouhadtherelevantexperienceorachievedsomethingrelevanttothejobyouareapplyingforinpreviousroles.EducationEducationshouldbealsoinreversechronologicalorder.OtherQualificationsIfyouhaveattendedanytrainingcoursesorhaveindustrialqualificationstheyshouldbeenteredhere.Rememberthisisasalesdocument―listeverythingyouhavedonehere—sellyourself!InterestsQualifyyouhobbiesandinterests.Donotmentionathinglike"Iliketogorunning"withoutqualifyingitastowhathasbeenachieved.Forexampleitwouldbebettertosay“IampartoftheHarriersrunningclub.”or“IrecentlycompletedtheGreatNorthRun."1.Ifyourprofilestatesyourattributesinsummary,you'll____.A.makeyourjobaloteasierB.besuretopersuadetheemployerC.bemorelikelytogetthejobD.failtopasstheinterview2.TowriteagoodCV,youhaveto_______.A.telleverythingyou'veexperiencedindetailB.placetheProfileaftertheWorkExperienceC.useonlyshortsentencestoexpressyourselfD.presenttherelevantfactstotheemployers3.Whichisthemostconcernedbythepossibleemployer?A.Yourinterests.B.Yourlastjob.C.Yourtrainingcourses.D.Familybackground.【答案】1.C2.D3.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章向人们介绍了一份优秀的简历应该包含哪些重要内容。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的Ifyourprofilestatesthisinsummary,thenyouaremakingtheirjobaloteasierandtheyaremorelikelytoputyouinthe“yes"pile,astheyquicklycheckalargevolumeofCVs.可知，如果你的个人资料概括地说明了这一点，那么你就让他们的工作变得容易多了，他们更可能把你放在“是”的一堆里，因为他们很快就检查了大量的简历。由此可知，如果你的个人资料概述了你的能力，你会更有可能得到这份工作。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Whyyouarequalifiedforsuchwork,coveringyourpreviousworkexperience,education,qualificationandinterests,soeffortshouldbemadetomakeCVasclearaspossibleinordertosellyoumosteffectivelyforthepostwhichyouareapplyingfor.可知，为什么你能胜任这样的工作，包括你以前的工作经验、教育程度、资历和兴趣，所以你应该尽可能地把简历写清楚，以便能最有效地得到你所申请的职位。由此可知，要写一份好的简历，你必须向雇主陈述相关的材料。故选D项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的Thefirstthinganemployerwilllookatisthelastjobyouhavehadandifyouhadtherelevantexperienceorachievedsomethingrelevanttothejobyouareapplyingforinpreviousroles.可知，雇主首先要看的是你最后一份工作，以及你是否有相关经验或取得了与你在以前职位上申请的工作相关的成就。由此可知，雇主最关心的可能是你上一份工作。故选B项。【点睛】做好细节理解题的要领是：1.明确题意，顺藤摸瓜。2.按照要求，寻找答案来源。3.找准关键词，明白其暗示作用。4.多读课文，正确使用排除法。如第3小题，Whichisthemostconcernedbythepossibleemployer?根据第四段中的Thefirstthinganemployerwilllookatisthelastjobyouhavehadandifyouhadtherelevantexperienceorachievedsomethingrelevanttothejobyouareapplyingforinpreviousroles.可知，雇主首先要看的是你最后一份工作，以及你是否有相关经验或取得了与你在以前职位上申请的工作相关的成就。由此可知，雇主最关心的可能是你上一份工作。故选B项。BSixyearsago.somethingunforgettablehappened.Mywife,Liz,andIcelebratedour50thweddinganniversarythatyear.Itwasalovelyeventhostedbyoursonsforus.Manywonderfulfriendsfromthepastsurpriseduswithpresentsandcongratulations.Ourgifttoeachotherwasadrivingtripoutwest.WedrovefromOntariointoAlberta,thensouthwardintoGlacierNationalParkinMontana,andcontinuedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.Itwasacoldspringday,andtheBeartoothHighwayhadopenedfortheseasonjustdaysbefore.Alongsidetheroad,therewasstillagreatamountofsnowremaining.Theseenerywassoimpressivethatwemadenumerousstopstorecordmemorieswithmycamera.Atroughlythehighestpointofthehighway,Istoppedatalookouttocatchtheamazingviews,withmywifeinthecenterofmycameralens.Therewerenotmanyvehiclesontheroad.Occasionally,carswithenergeticyoungtouristspassedby.Andthenweheardamotorcycleinthedistance.Thedriverofthemotorcycle,inrags,parkedbehindourcar.Asheapproachedus,hisonlywordswere,“Givemeyourcameraandgetovertherewithyourwife."ImustadmitIfeltnervousthatwemightberobbedwherewejustcreatedsomebeautifulmemories.Surprisingly,hejusttookapictureofus,handedbackmycameraandrodeoffbeforewecouldexpressourgratitude.Thephotohetookisoneofthemostcherishedandprizedofourtrip.IlearnedmylessonsomewhereIleastexpectedit.Godjudgesusjustbyourheart,soweshouldneverjudgeamanbyhisappearance.Ifthemotorcycledriverreadsthisstoryandremembersthesituation,wewouldliketosay"thankyou"tohim.4.Accordingtothepassage,thetripwas______.A.agiftfortheirweddinganniversaryB.asuggestionfromtheirfriendsC.inlateautumnsixyearagoD.takenbytraintothewest5.Whichofthefollowingcanconcludethepassage?A.Thereisnobest,onlybette.B.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.C.Putyourselfinothers'shoes.D.Acontentedmindisaneverlastingfeast.6.Theauthorwasnervouswhenthemotorcyclistofferedtotakeapicturebecause_______.A.themotorcyclistwouldbreakthecameraB.hecouldhavelostthecamerawithmemoriesC.themotorcyclistmightnotbegoodattakingpicturesD.hiswifemightnotbesatisfiedwiththeviewthere7.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthedriverofthemotorcycle?A.kindandstraightforwardB.cautiousandadmirableC.richandskepticalD.creativeandtolerant【答案】4.A5.B6.B7.A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己和妻子在一次作为结婚礼物的旅行中难忘的事，告诉我们不要以貌取人的道理。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段种的Ourgifttoeachotherwasadrivingtripoutwest.可知，我们给对方的礼物是开车去西部旅行。以及文章整体描述来看，本文讲述的这次旅行是结婚纪念日的礼物。故选A项。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据第四段中的Godjudgesusjustbyourheart,soweshouldneverjudgeamanbyhisappearance.可知，神凭我们的心审判我们，所以我们决不可凭外貌审判人。这是本文要告诉我们的人生哲理，B选项“Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.”表达的意思与主题契合。故选B项。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的ImustadmitIfeltnervousthatwemightberobbedwherewejustcreatedsomebeautifulmemories.可知，我必须承认，我感到紧张，我们可能会被抢劫，我们只是创造了一些美好的回忆。由此可知，作者担心那个衣衫褴褛的人会抢走他的相机。故选B项。7题详解】推理判断题。从文中摩托车司机直接向作者要相机给他们拍照，并没有过多的言语，为作者和妻子创造了美好的回忆，由此推知，摩托车司机非常的善良而且直率。故选A项。CAgroupofyoungadultsarebuildingwoodenboats,servingasworkersinaboatbuildingprogramsponsoredbytheAlexandriaSeaportFoundationtobetaughtskills,self-confidenceanddisciplinetochangetheirlivesforthebetter.Theyoungworkerslearntheircraftatthefoundation'sseaportcenter,afloatingwoodenhouseonthebanksofthePotomacRiverinAlexandria,onceabusyseaporttowninAmerica.Theyearlongprogramteachessmallgroupsofyoungadultsfrom18to22yearsoldhowtobuildsmallwoodensailboats.Theprogrampaysthemasmallwage.Anumberoftheyoungadultshavenotfinishedhighschool,andthefoundationworkstohelpthempasstheirGED,ahighschoolequivalency.Thosewhodonothaveadequatemathskillsreceivetutoringfromavolunteer.Oneoftheyoungworkers,Chris,saidhewasagoodstudentbuthadtodropoutofhighschooltoworkduetohisfamilysituation.Theprogrammanager,oncearolemodelofthegroup,remarked:“TheyknowI'mlivingproofofwhathardworkanddedicationgetsyouto.”Nowmorethanhalfwaythroughhisapprenticeship,Chrissaidhefeelsbetterabouthimself.Whenthewoodenboatsarefinished,theywillbesold.Chrissaidhewillbesadtoseethemgo5butknowsthat,likelife,theyaremeanttosailforward."Thereissomuchcreativitythatgetsintomakingthem.They'rebeautifulonthewater.I'mdelightedthey'regoingtobeagoodhome."8.Whatistheboatbuildingprogramintendedtodo?A.Offerboatstocompaniesthatneedthem.B.Donateboatstothepoorcommunitynearby.C.Helpmorepeoplelearnaboutthehistoryofboats.D.Makeabetterlifeforthoseyoungadultsintrouble.9.Whatcanthoseyoungworkerslearninthisprogram?A.Theylearnhowtomanageaprogram.B.Theylearnhowtobuildupconfidence.C.Theylearnhowtobuildboatsandsellthem.D.Theylearnhowtoteachothersmathproblems.10.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Theboatsbuiltaremeantfortourism.B.Chrisdroppedoutofschoolforpoormarks.C.Theyoungworkersarealltaughtbyvolunteers.D.Participantsoftheprogramarenotallteenagers.11.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?A.Hardworkiswhatleadstosuccess.B.Theartofbuildingboatsishardtolearn.C.Thefutureoftheyouthliesinthemselves.D.Buildingboatsimprovestheyoung'slives.【答案】8.D9.B10.D11.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一群年轻人在基金会的支持下学习技能以改造他们的生活，让我们明白了年轻人的未来在于他们自己。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Agroupofyoungadultsarebuildingwoodenboats,servingasworkersinaboatbuildingprogramsponsoredbytheAlexandriaSeaportFoundationtobetaughtskills,self-confidenceanddisciplinetochangetheirlivesforthebetter.可知，一群年轻人正在建造木船，在亚历山大海港基金会赞助的造船项目中担任工人，学习技能、学会自信和纪律，以便更好地改变他们的生活。由此可知，造船计划的目的是让那些有困难的年轻人过上更好的生活。故选D项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Agroupofyoungadultsarebuildingwoodenboats,servingasworkersinaboatbuildingprogramsponsoredbytheAlexandriaSeaportFoundationtobetaughtskills,self-confidenceanddisciplinetochangetheirlivesforthebetter.可知，一群年轻人正在建造木船，在亚历山大海港基金会赞助的造船项目中担任工人，学习技能、学会自信和纪律，以便更好地改变他们的生活。由此可知，在这个项目中，那些年轻工人能学到如何建立信心。选B项。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的Theyearlongprogramteachessmallgroupsofyoungadultsfrom18to22yearsoldhowtobuildsmallwoodensailboats.可知，这个为期一年的项目教一小部分来自18到22岁的年轻人如何建造小型木制帆船。由此可知，只有一小部分18到22岁的年轻人，故在这里工作的人并非都是年轻人。故选D项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的Chrissaidhewillbesadtoseethemgo，butknowsthat,likelife,theyaremeanttosailforward.可知，克里斯说，看到他们离开他会很难过，但他知道，就像生活一样，他们注定要向前航行。由此可知，这篇文章主要是想要告诉我们年轻人的未来在于他们自己。故选C项。DWhenPopeFrancisrecentlytoldareporterthathestoppedwatchingtelevision25yearsago,itremindedmethatseveralofmyfriendshadgoneTV-freeaswell.TheyhadreallyquitTV?Itseemedfairlyunlikely.Andsoitwas.ItturnedoutthatmostAmericanswho"cutthecord"arenotgettingridoftheirTVsets.Whatthey'redoing,likemyfriends,iscancelingtheircableorsatelliteTVcontracts.Notsuchamajormove,butnicecostsavings.YoucanstillwatchlotsofTVprogrammingthesedaysonyourcomputerorTVbysubscribingtoanonlinestreamingservice.Netflixiscurrentlythemostpopularofthose.Thereis,however,asmallgroupofthepopulationthathasadoptedatruezero-tolerancepolicywhenitcomestotelevision.ListentowhatwassaidaboutTVbynoneotherthanRandyPausch,theCarnegieMellonprofessorIn2010followinghisterminalcancerdiagnosis,hecalledoutTVastheenemyofproductivity."Ifyoureallywanttohavetimebackinyourlife,"hesaid,"unplugyouTVandputitinaclosetandputablanketoverit."MyfriendLauraSchiff,aformerjournalist,appreciatesthatpointalltoowell."Televisionalwaysfeltlikeawasteoftime,"shetoldmetheotherday.WhenheroldTVfailed,shedecidednottoreplaceit."Noregrets.WithoutTVIgetamuchdeeperunderstandingoftheworldandwhat'sgoingonaroundus."Theamazingirony(讽刺):Schiff'slatefather,ArthurSchiffwasthegeniusbehindsuchmemorableTVmarketingcatchphrases(广告语)as"Actnowandyou'llalsoreceiveand"Butwait,there'smore!"ForsomeAmericans,thereisno"more".Thereisalreadytoo,toomuch一toomuchstupidprogramming,toomuchcommercialsforproductsnooneneeds.Mostofall,“TVrobsusofourprecioustime,"asauthorJoshuaFieldsMillbumsaidinhisbook,EverythingThatRemains.12.Welearnfromparagraph2thatmostAmericanswhocutthecord______.A.stopwatchingTVcompletelyB.getridoftheirTVsetsC.cancelingtheirTVcontractstosavemoneyD.stillwatchlotsofprogramsthroughcableTV13.Accordingtothepassage,Netflixisprobably________.A.apopularonlinestreamingserviceB.asatelliteTVstationC.anewbrandofTVsetsD.amostpopularTVprogramcurrently14.WhywasRandyPauschagainsttelevision?A.Itwasawasteofmoney.B.Hehadlittletimetospareforit.C.Itwasawasteofproductivetime.D.Hesufferedfromheadachesbecauseofit.15.WecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatsomeAmericans_______.A.demandchangesintelevisionB.willneverbelieveTVcatchphrasesC.spendmoretimewatchingTVD.willneverwatchTV【答案】12.C13.A14.C15.D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些美国人对电视的排斥的现状。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的ItturnedoutthatmostAmericanswho"cutthecord"arenotgettingridoftheirTVsets.Whatthey'redoing,likemyfriends,iscancelingtheircableorsatelliteTVcontracts.Notsuchamajormove,butnicecostsavings.可知，结果发现，大多数“切断电源线”的美国人并没有摆脱电视机；像我的朋友一样，他们正在做的是取消有线电视或卫星电视合同；这不是很大的变动，但是节省了不少成本。由此可知，大多数美国人切断了电源线是为了取消电视合同以节省开支。故选C项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的YoucanstillwatchlotsofTVprogrammingthesedaysonyourcomputerorTVbysubscribingtoanonlinestreamingservice.Netflixiscurrentlythemostpopularofthose.可知，现在你仍然可以通过订阅在线流媒体服务在电脑或电视上观看大量的电视节目。Netflix目前是其中最受欢迎的。我们可以推断Netflix可能是流行的在线流媒体服务。故选A项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的ListentowhatwassaidaboutTVbynoneotherthanRandyPausch,theCarnegieMellonprofessorIn2010followinghisterminalcancerdiagnosis,hecalledoutTVastheenemyofproductivity.可知，听听2010年卡内基梅隆大学教授兰迪•波许在癌症确诊后对电视的评价，他将电视称为生产力的敌人。由此可知，兰迪·波许反对电视的原因是电视在浪费生产力，浪费生产时间。故选C项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的Thereis,however,asmallgroupofthepopulationthathasadoptedatruezero-tolerancepolicywhenitcomestotelevision.及第四段中的"Televisionalwaysfeltlikeawasteoftime,"shetoldmetheotherday.WhenheroldTVfailed,shedecidednottoreplaceit."Noregrets.WithoutTVIgetamuchdeeperunderstandingoftheworldandwhat'sgoingonaroundus."可知，然而，有一小部分人在电视上采取了真正的零容忍政策；作者的一个朋友的旧电视坏了，她决定不再换电视，她认为没有电视，她对世界和周围发生的事情有了更深刻的了解。由此可知，一些美国人将永远不会再去看电视。故选D项。河南省商丘市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATeen

Art

ShowDoyouwanttoseeyourartworkdisplayedalongsideotherteens’artwork?Don’tmissyouropportunity!Showcase(在玻璃橱窗陈列)yourpaintings,sculptures,photographsandotherartworksattheEnvironmentalEducationalCenter.Theshowwillprovideanopportunityforartiststonetwork,providefeedbackandbecomearesourceforothers.Location:EnvironmentalEducationalCenterActivityfee:$25NightFishingEscapethenightandjoinusaswefishatDesertBreezePark.Noexperienceneeded.Wewillprovidethefishingpoles,transportation,thebait(鱼饵),tohelpyoucatchafishandbestofall,teensof14yearsandunderdonotrequirealicensetofish.Location:DesertBreezeParkActivityfee:$22OvernightSnowTripJointheCityofChandlerinanexcitingnewtrip!WewilltraveluptoCampTontozonaandenjoygreatfoodandacampfireintheearlyevening.Snowplaywillbethehighlightasweexplorethesnow-filledmeadows(草地)ofWoodsCanyonLakeandsleddownsmallhillsinthearea.Youwillberesponsibleforyourownski/snowboardequipment.Location:CampTontozonaActivityfee:$30Paint-ballingComeoutandplaypaintballwithallyourfriends!JointheCityofChandleraswegotoTempIndoorPaintball.Thisisagreatwaytojoininthefunofpaint-ballingforalowcost.Allequipmentisincluded.Pleasewearoldclothesbecauseclothescangetdirtyeasily!Location:TempePaintballActivityfee:$2821.WhatcanpeopledoinDesertBreezePark?A.Playwithsnow. B.Gofishing. C.Playpaintball. D.Meetwithfamousartists.22.WhatisspecialaboutPaint-balling?A.Itmightmakeyourclothesdirty. B.Itcoststheleast.C.Peoplecanplaywithfriends. D.Peoplewillenjoyacampfire.23.Inwhichactivityshouldpeopletaketheirownskiequipment?A.OvernightSnowTrip. B.TeenArtShow.C.Paint-balling. D.NightFishing.BLatelyapopulareight-floorbookstoreinHefei,Anhuiprovince,hasrisentofamebecauseitbecomestheworld’sfirstsharedbookstore,inamovemeanttoencouragemorereadingamongChinesecitizens.Itcomestopeople’sattentionasmorethan200,000visitorsfloodedthestoreonitsfirstdayasasharedbookstoreonJuly16thisyear,arecordhighsinceitwasreopenedtothepublicin2013.Some4,000bookswerebroughthomeonthefirstday,Treported.Customersareallowedtoborrowuptotwobooksvaluedunder150yuanpervisitafterregisteringwithanappandpayingthe99yuandepositfee(押金).Allbooksonsaleinthebookstoreareavailableforsharing.Returnedbooksthataredamagedaresoldatadiscount.Thebookstorealsoprovidesabonusforbookworms.Peoplewhofinishreading12booksinthreemonthsreceiveeightpercentoftheirdepositback,andmemberscanberewardedoneyuanforeverybookread.“Wewanttobringdownthecostofreadingsopeoplecouldreadmorebooks,”XuXinwei,whohelpsrunthebookstore,toldT.Someparentsbuyalotofbooksfortheirchildren,buttheyusuallyendupcollectingdustastheirchildrengrowup.Similarly,somepopularnovelsforyoungpeoplealsofalloutoffashion,accordingtoXu.“Booksaremoreeffectivelycirculatedwhenthey’reshared.”24.Thebookstorebecomesasharedone.A.tomakemoreroomfornewbooks B.toinspiremorepeopletoreadC.tomakemoremoney D.torecommendnewbooks25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“risentofame”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Brokenup. B.Settleddown.C.Becomewell-known. D.Takenover.26.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThebookstorewasoncethebestinAnhuiprovince.B.Thecostofreadingcanbereducedbysharingthebooks.C.Morethan4,000booksweretakenhomeonJuly16in2013.D.Thebooksthataresoldherecan’tbeborrowed.27.Whatdoesthebookstoredotoattractmorereaders?A.Thebookstoreencouragesparentstobuymorebooksfortheirchildren.B.Thereadersareallowedtoborrowthebooksunconditionally.C.Thereaderswhoarememberscanreceiveoneyuanforeverybookread.D.Thebookstoreisconsideringofferingabonusforanyonewholikesreading.CInternetdatinghasbecomeoneofthebiggestandmostsuccessfulbusinessventuresontheInternet.Basically,Internetdatingisawaytomeetpeopleforeitherfriendshipordatingwithoutactuallyhavingtomeettheminpersonfirst.ThefirstthingtodoifyoudecidetotryInternetdatingistobuildyourprofile(简介)whichcanincludeyourhobbies,hopesforthefuture,andsoon.Aphotographisoptional,butmanysitesclaimthataphotographincreasesthenumberofpeoplewholookatyourprofile.ManyInternetdatingsiteswillchargeaone-timeregistrationfeetousetheirservices.Internetdatingmakesitpossibletomeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.Youcanevennarrowthesearchdowntoyourareabyzipcode.Anotheradvantageisthatyoucancommunicatebyemailbeforeyoumeetinperson.Thousandsofpeoplehavemet,falleninlove,andmarriedthroughInternetdating.Itisanexcellentwayforshypeopletomeet.Itisalsoawayforpeoplewithbusylivestoconnectwithothers,andaneasywaytomeetpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.Justasinconventionaldatingandlove,therearesomepitfallstobeawareofinInternetdating.Thepersonyouhavebeentalkingtoonthenetmaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Beveryawarethattherearesomepeoplewhomisrepresenttheirappearanceorprivatedetails,suchasmaritalstatus,income,andsoon,fortheirownreasons.Itwouldnotbethefirsttimethatsomeonehasbeentakenin,andtalkshowsarefullofcheatingpartnerswhohavebeencaughtdatingovertheInternetintheirsparetime.Nevertheless,takingafewsimpleprecautionsshouldhelpensurethatyourInternetdatingexperienceisfun.28.WhichofthefollowingisamusttomakeanInternetdatingpossible?A.Aphoto. B.Registrationfee.C.Aprofile. D.Businessexperience.29.OneadvantageofInternetdatingisthat_______.A.you'llfindabsolutelyreliableinformationofothersB.you'resuretofindapartnerwiththesameinterestsC.youcanavoidaface-to-facemeetinginthebeginningD.you'llgainfameandmoneyovernight30.Theunderlinedword"pitfalls"inParagraph4mostprobablymeans________.A.rules B.trendsC.skills D.problems31.Whatisprobablytalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?A.Safetymeasures. B.Hiddenadvantages.C.Conventionaldating. D.Romanticlove.DWhetheryouprefer“burningthemidnightoil”orgoingtobedearlysoyoucangetupatthebreakofdawndependsonyourgenes,accordingtoexperts.Ijumpoutofbedeachmorning,eagertostartanactiveday.ButIcanhearmyneighbor’salarmclockringingnon-stopeverymorningandIdoubthegetstoworkontime.Alotofnoisecomesfromhisflatintheevening.He’shappytostayupwatchingTVtillaftermidnight,whileIgotobedearlyandtrytosleep.Well,itmightnotbehisfaultafterall.I’mcalled“alark(百灵鸟)”andmyneighbor“anowl(猫头鹰)”.Weallhaveinside“clocks”inthebraintocontrolallkindsofbodilyfunctionsanditisreseteverydaybylight.Theseinsideclocksruntoadifferentschedulein“larks”and“owls”.Ifyouhaveafastclock,youliketodothingsearly,andifyouhaveaslowclock,youliketodothingslate.Becauseweliveina24/7world,scientistsbelieveit’simportanttounderstandaperson’s“chronotype’’?—thetimeofthedaywhentheyfunctionthebest.Itcouldhelpusleadahealthierlife.AUSprofessorhasstudiedsleepingpatternsandthinksworktimesshouldbechangedandmademoreindividualtofitinwithourchronotypes.Andhehasadviceforthosewhocan’tchoosetheirworkinghours:“Ifthat’snotpossible,weshouldbemorecarefulaboutlightexposure,”saystheprofessor.“Youshouldtrytogotoworknotinacoveredvehiclebutonabike.Theminutethesunsetsweshouldusethingsthathavenobluelight,likecomputerscreensandotherelectronicdevices.”32.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Bypresentingandsolvingproblems.B.Byexplainingthecause-effectrelationship.C.Byanalyzingdifferencesandprovidingadvice.D.Bygivingexamplesanddrawingaconclusion.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“burningthemidnightoil”inParagraph1probablymean?A.drillingforoilinthemidnight B.gettinguplateC.stayinguplate D.usingtoomuchoilinthemidnight34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheauthor’sneighbor__________.A.almostalwaysgetstoworkontimeB.ispassiveduringthedaybutenergeticatnightC.hastoworkdeepintothenighteverydayD.iseasilywokenupbyhisalarmclockinthemorning35.Thingswithbluelightarenotrecommendedaftersunsetbecausebluelight.A.maymakeyousleepy B.willmakeyounervousC.willreduceyourworkefficiency D.maycausesleepproblemsA本文为广告布告类阅读。本文介绍了四个有趣的活动。21.B细节理解题。由NightFishing中的EscapethenightandjoinusaswefishatDesertBreezePark.可知在DesertBreeze公园中，人们可以去钓鱼，选B。22.A细节理解题。由Paintballing中的Pleasewearoldclothesbecauseclothescangetdirtyeasily!可知Paintballing的特殊之处在于它可能会弄脏你的衣服，选A。23.A细节理解题。由OvernightSnowTrip中的Youwillberesponsibleforyourownski/snowboardequipment.可知在OvernightSnowTrip中，人们要自己带滑雪装备，选A。B这篇短文介绍安徽省合肥市成立世界上第一家共享书店，吸引了更多的读者。24.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“inamovemeanttoencouragemorereadingamongChinesecitizens.”可知这个书店成为一家共享书店为了让更多的公民阅读。故选B.25.C词义猜测题。根据第一段中popular一词，以及提到这家书店成为世界上第一家共享书店，可见这家书店应该“名声大振”。risentofame译为“名声大振”。故选C.26.B推理判断题。根据第五段中的“"Wewanttobringdownthecostofreadingsopeoplecouldreadmorebooks,”可推知，共享图书可以降低阅读成本，这样人们可以更多的阅读。故选B.27.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“andmemberscanberewardedoneyuanforeverybookread.”可知，所有的阅读者都可以得到每本书一元钱的奖励。故选C.C这是一篇社会类文章。文章主要谈论了网上约会以及它的利弊。网上约会有助于缩短人与人之间的距离，尤其是对于繁忙中的人来说。但是同时，网上约会也有一些弊端，因为看不到真人，所以难免会有人就外貌，收入等方面弄虚作假。所以人们对网上约会要谨慎。28.C细节理解题。由文中第二段第一句中的ThefirstthingtodoifyoudecidetotryInternetdatingistobuildyourprofile可知，网上约会的首先要做的就是制作你的简历。故C选项正确。29.C推理判断题。由文中第三段中的Anotheradvantageisthatyoucancommunicatebyemailbeforeyoumeetinperson.可知，网上约会的一个优势就是你在最开始见面之前就可以通过网络交流，也就是说你第一次接触可以不用见面。故C选项正确。30.D词义猜测题。由文中最后一段提到“要谨慎，别人有可能会弄虚作假”可知，这一段讲的是网上约会会出现的一些问题。rules规则；trends趋势；problems问题；D.skills技巧。故D选项正确。31.A推理判断题。文中最后一段最后一句Nevertheless,takingafewsimpleprecautionsshouldhelpensurethatyourInternetdatingexperienceisfun.提到，在网上约会时采取一些措施是有必要的，所以接下来一段可能会具体的讲到安全措施。故A选项正确。C本文是一篇科普类说明文。专家表示，你是喜欢熬夜还是喜欢早睡早起是由你的基因决定的。32.C篇章结构题。根据短文Ijumpoutofbedeachmorning,eagertostartanactiveday.ButIcanhearmyneighbour’salarmclockringingnon-stopeverymorningandIdoubthegetstoworkontime.以及后面的几段都是作者与自己邻居的对比，文章的最后段Andhehasadviceforthosewhocan’tchoosetheirworkinghours是提供了建议，故选C。33.B细节理解题。由第一段orgoingtobedearlysoyoucangetupatthebreakofdawndependsonyourgenes,accordingtoexperts.可知前面的内容应该是和早睡相反的，故选B。34.B细节理解题。由第二、三段ButIcanhearmyneighbor’salarmclockringingnon-stopeverymorningandIdoubthegetstoworkontime.Alotofnoisecomesfromhisflatintheevening.He’shappytostayupwatchingTVtillaftermidnight,whileIgotobedearlyandtrytosleep.可知作者的邻居白天萎靡不振，晚上却很有精神，故选B。35.D推理判断题。由最后一段Theminutethesunsetsweshouldusethingsthathavenobluelight,likecomputer...screensandotherelectronicdevices.可推断出在日落之后，含有蓝色光的东西不被推荐是因为蓝色的光可能会造成一些睡眠问题，选D。河南省周口中英文学校2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AAstudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithhisteacher.Astheywentalong,theysawapairofoldshoeslyinginthepath.Theywereapoorfarmer’s,whowasworkinginthenearbyfield. Thestudentturnedtotheteacher,saying:“wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosetrees,andwaittoseewhathewilldo.” “Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheteacher,“weshouldnevermakefunofthepoor.Whynot