2022年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试题真题（含答案+解析）

2022年内蒙古通辽市初中毕业生学业考试试卷

英语注意事项：.本试卷共12页，8道大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。.根据网上阅卷需要，本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答，答在本试卷上的答案无效。.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交。听力部分（共30分）一、听句子，选择图片。（每小题1分，共5分）第一节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。（每个句子读一遍）

二、听句子、对话和短文。（每小题1分，共15分）第二节听句子，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。（每个句子读两遍）6.A.It'sfine.B.It'sMonday.C.IfsApril12th.7.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican't.C.It'shardtosay.8.A.Don'tbeshy.B.Don*tmentionit.C.Don'tsaythat.9.A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!C.That*sagoodidea.10.A.Youarekidding.B.Theyareverynice.C.Sorry,Iwon*twearitagain.第三节听对话，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11.HowoftendoesHelenhavetennislessons?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.WhattimewillTomprobablycometomeetPaul?AAt5:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:20.听下面一段对话，回答第WhattimewillTomprobablycometomeetPaul?AAt5:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:20.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。WhatdidthemangotoBeijingfor?A.Forvisitingfriends.B.Foratrip. C.Onbusiness.Whywasthefactoryclosed?Becauseitcausedtoomuchnoise.Becauseitcausedwaterpollution.Becauseitcausedairpollution.Whatisthegovernmentbuilding?A.Amodemfactory.B.Aprimaryschool. C.Anewfarm.第四节听短文，根据所给问题选择最佳选项。（短文读两遍）WhatwasthematterwithDavid?A.Hehadnohands.B.Hewasblind.C.Hewasdeaf.HowdidDavid'smotherteachhimabouttheworld?Bysendinghimtoaschool.Bytakinghimontrips.Bytellinghimeverythingshesaw.WhendidDavidstartlearningcomputerscience?A.Attheageof7. B.Attheageof8. C.Attheageof10.WhatcanyoulearnaboutDavid?Heachievedhisdream.Hecouldn'tspeakclearly.Healwaysdependedonhismother.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Mothersalwaysplayanimportantroleinchildren'sgrowth.It*snecessaryandimportanttogetagoodeducation.Weshouldn'tletdifficultiesstopourdreamscomingtrue.三、听短文，填表格。（每小题2分，共10分）第五节听短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空一词。（短文读两遍）ANewOlympicSport-BreakingBreakingwill_21 inthe2024ParisOlympicGames.—22―ItfirstappearedonthestreetsofNewYorkinthe1970s.Itbecame 23 amongyoungpeopleworldwideinthe1980s.ReasonYoungpeoplehavebecome 24 interestedintheOlympics.Itmustbewidelypractisedaroundtheworld.ConditionsIlmustbecompetitiveanditrequires 25 笔试部分（共90分）四、完形填空（完成26〜35小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C,D四个选项中选择最佳选项。Everyoneofusgoesthroughupsanddownsinlife.Iledaneasylife.Ididn'thavetoomanydifficulties]moneyforthefamily.ButIalwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel2.ofme.Istartedworkingasasalesmaninafactory.Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts,I3nearlyhalfofallthestoresthatmighthaveaninterestinmyproductsinNewYork.Fromcarryingboxesofgoodstofillingsalessheets,IdidalmosteverythingIcould.Itwasn'tawonderfuljob.Buteverythinghadaneffectonmylearning.Everyday,1wondered4 thiscouldbringmesuccess.LaterIfoundthatmyaims（目标）shouldbeabit5 andIshouldlearnmore.Iwasgettingextramoneytosupportmyown6soIwenttostudyafterwork.Occasionally,Igotthechancetojoinasoftware（软件）house.Thiswasmybeginningintothetechnologicalworld,whereIwantedtostay.Istarteddiggingdeeperintothenewworldandwasableto7thingsfromthepeopleIwasworkingwithquickly.Mygrowingknowledgemademebeabletospeakatimportantpublicmeetings.Fortwoyears,Icarriedonworkinghardonbigorsmallbusinessesand8endedupjoiningabigcompany.TodayI'mproudtosaythatIhavebeenvery9 .Ithasbeenquiteahardjourney—fromcarryingboxesofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany.Anditjustgoesto10thatonecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard.Afterall,nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.1.A.getB.getsc.gotD.getting2.A.proudB.prideC.nervousD.creative3.A.stoleB.tookC.visitedD.refused4.A.whatB.ifC.whereD.which5A.biggerB.easierC.smallerD.later6.A.hobbyB.pleasureC.companyD.education7.A.pickupB.takeupC.takeoffD.putdown8.A.quietlyB.finallyC.carefullyD.happily9.A.patientB.organizedC.powerfulD.successful10.A.leamB.showC.shareD.require【答案】1.D 2.A3.C 4.B5.A6,D7.A8.B9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者个人的学习和拼搏经历，告诉我们：有志者，事竟成。【1题详解】句意：我给家里赚钱并没有太多困难。get得到，动词原形；gets动词的单三形式；got动词的过去式；getting现在分词或动名词。havedifficultiesdoingsth.“做某事有困难”，故用动名词形式。故选D。【2题详解】句意：但我一直想做一些能让家人为我感到骄傲的事情。proud骄傲的；pride骄傲：nervous紧张的：creative有创造力的。根据"Ialwayswantedtodosomethingthatwouldmakemyfamilyfeel...ofme,,可知，作者想做一些让家人骄傲的事情；feelproudof"为感到自豪”。故选A。【3题详解】句意：为了获得更多的订单，卖出更多的产品，我走访了纽约近一半可能对我的产品感兴趣的商店。stole偷；took拿；visited拜访；refused拒绝。根据"Togetmoreordersandsellmoreproducts”可知，作者为了卖出产品，拜访了很多商店。故选C。【4题详解】句意：每一天，我都在想这是否能给我带来成功。what什么；if是否；where哪里；which哪一个。此处引导宾语从句，从句主谓宾齐全，不缺句子成分：根据**Iwondered...thiscouldbringmesuccess可知，此处表"是否"之意，故用if引导宾语从句。故选B。【5题详解】句意：后来我发现我的目标应该更大一点，我应该学习更多。bigger更大的；easier更容易的；smaller更小的；later后来的。根据下文“andIshouldleammore”可知，更大的目标，需要作者学习更多。故选A。【6题详解】句意：我在赚额外的费用来支持我的教育，所以我工作后又去学习了。hobby爱好；pleasure快乐；company公司；education教育。根据asoIwenttostudyafterwork.w可知，作者工作后去学习，说明作者用钱来支持教育。故选D。【7题详解】句意：我开始更深入地挖掘新世界，并能很快从共事的人那里学到东西。pickup学会；takeup开始从事；takeoff起飞；putdown放下。根据''…thingsfiomthepeopleIwasworkingwithquickly."可知，此处指作者可以很快从同事那里学到东西。故选A。【8题详解】句意：有两年的时间，我在大大小小的企业里努力工作，最后进了一家大公司。quietly安静地；finally最终：carefully仔细地：happily开心地。根据uendedupjoiningabigcompany"可知,作者最终进入了一家大公司。故选B。【9题详解】句意：今天，我很自豪地说，我已经非常成功了。patient耐心的;organized有组织的；powerful有力的；successful成功的。根据下文"fromcarryingboxesofgoodstoanimportantroleofacompany可知，作者最后成为一家大公司的重要成员，说明作者是成功的。故选D。【10题详解】句意：这表明，如果一个人通过学习和努力探索一个新的世界，他总是可以实现他的梦想。learn学习；show表明；share分享；require需要。根据“onecanalwaysmakehisdreamscometrueifhetrieshisbesttoexploreanewworldbylearningandworkinghard"可知，作者个人学习和拼搏的经历表明了一个人通过学习和努力探索，总是可以实现梦想。故选B。五、阅读理解（完成36〜50小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AHerearethreekindsofformsofChineseartCalligraphy（书法）TheancientChinesethoughtofwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligraphyisapopularformofwriting.ToproduceChinesecharactersoneneedsabrush,paper,inkstick（墨）andinkstone.Thesearecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.It'snecessarytolearnthesetoolsinordertolearncalligraphy.PoetryItwasanimportantpartofart.LiBai,DuFuandSuShiareconsideredamongthebestancientpoets,andtherearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstoworkforthegovernment.OperaChineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.It*sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.DuringtheTangDynasty,EmperorTaizongsetupanoperaschool.arecalledthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”.Apen,abook,inkstickandinkstoneApen,paper,inkstickandinkstoneAbrush,paper,inkstickandinkboxAbrush,paper,inkstickandinkstoneHowmanymajorkindsofpoeticstylesarethereinancientChina?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.Ifyouwantedtoworkforthegovernment,youhadtolearntowritepoetryduring.A.theTangDynasty B.theSongDynastyC. theYuanDynasty D.theQingDynastyWhat'sacombinationofmusic,artandliterature?A.Poetry. B.Opera. C.Calligraphy. D.Painting.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.EmperorTaizongoftheSongDynastysetupanoperaschoolcalligraphyisoneofthethreeoldestartformsintheworldShiandQuarethetwomostimportantpoeticstylesinancientChinaifyouwanttolearncalligraphy,youmustlearnthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”【答案】11.D12.C13.A14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国的三种艺术形式。[II题详解】细节理解题o根据"abrush,paper,inkstick（墨）andinkstone.Thesearecalledthe'FourTreasuresoftheStudy'"可知，笔、墨、纸、砚被称为“文房四宝”。故选D。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据**therearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty”可知，在古代中国，有五种主要的诗歌风格。故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据"DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrybecamesoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstoworkforthegovernment.”可知，在唐朝，如果你想入仕，需要学习写诗。故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据aChineseoperaisconsideredasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.Ifsacombinationofmusic,artandliterature.w戏曲是音乐、艺术和文学的结合。故选B。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据therearefivemajorkindsofancientpoeticstylescalledShi,Ci,Ge,QuandFu.DuringtheTangDynasty"可知，在古代中国，诗和曲是两种最重要的诗歌形式。故选C。BIprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulnomatterwhattheseasonis.ThismorningIwasdrivingslowerthanusualbecauseanearlyMarchsnowhadmadetheroadsslippery（湿滑的）.Goingupamountainroad,IhadtoslowdownasIroundedasharp,snowycurve（转弯处）.Thatwaswhen1sawastrongandhandsomemaledeerstandinginthemiddleoftheroad.Icametoafullstopandforafewsecondswejustlookedateachother.Hiseyesseemedwiseandcalm.Finally,henoddedhisheadatme.Inoddedinreturnandwavedwithmyhandforhimtogoon.Hethenjumpedandranacrosstheroad,upthehill,andbackintothewoods.IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.Mostofusrushthroughthislifenotknowingwhatwearemissing.Wehardlygettoenjoywhateachdaybringsus.Wouldn'titbebettertogoslowlythroughourdayshere?Lifeismeanttobesavored.Momentsaremeanttobevalued.Daysaremeanttobelivedinloveandjoynotflownthroughatacrazyspeed.Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfgoingtoofast,slowdown.Takethetimetowatchthesunrisefilltheworldwithlight.Takethetimetosmile,laughandsing.Takethetimetoreadandrelax.Takethetimetoliveyourlifewithloveanddelightinallthemiracleseachdaybringsyou.Ifyoudo,yourlifewillbemuchbetterandmorebeautiful.Andyoumightevenendupnothittingadeeronyourwayhome.

Whydoesthewriterliketogoslowlyinthemountains?Becausethereismuchsnow.Becausetheforestsceneryisbeautiful.CBecausetheroadisdangerous.D.Becausethereisamaledeer.WhatmightthewriterregretmostifhedrovetoofastinthemountainsaccordingtoParagraph1?Missingthebeautifulsceneryofthemountains.Missingthechanceofspendingtimewithanimals.MissingthechanceofenjoyinganearlyMarchsnowinthemountains.Missingthechanceofhavingmagicalcommunicationwithadeer.Howdidthewriterfeelaftermeetingthedeer?A.Upset. B.Thankful. C.Worried. D.Lucky.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“savored“meaninChinese?A.积极 B.创造 C.品味 D.勇敢What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?B.LoveNatureD.DriveSlowlyB.LoveNatureD.DriveSlowlyC.ProtectAnimals【答案】16.B17.D18.B19.C20.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在山里开车时，往往走得很慢，一天早上和鹿的“对话”使作者感悟到我们应该放慢脚步，更充分地享受生活。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据"IprefertogoslowlywhenIdriveinthemountainsofmyhome,becausetheforestsceneryisbeautifulnomatterwhattheseasonis.n可知，作者在山里行驶慢的原因是森林的景色很美。故选B。【17题详解】推理判断题。根据"IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnottohitthisbeautifulcreature.v可知，作者很感谢自己车开得慢，没有错失和鹿交流的美好时刻；故推知如果作者车开得很快，会后悔失去和鹿交流的机会。故选D。【18题详解】推理判断题o根据“IdroveonsmilingatthemagicofthismomentandthankedthatIhadbeengoingslowlyenoughnotlohitthisbeaulifulcreature.”可知，作者很感谢自己车开得慢，没有错失和鹿交流的美好时刻，可推知作者是心存感激的。故选B。【19题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Lifeismeanttobesavored.”及本段语境可知，作者认为人们应该慢下来去享受生活，美好时刻应该被珍视，所以此处指应该品味生活。故选C。【20题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文作者认为我们的生活节奏应该慢下来，学会感受生活中的美好时刻；故“EnjoyLife”可作为本文标题。故选A。CHometotheyearlyWorldInternetConference（WIC）,Wuzhen,awatertowninEastChina'sZhejiangProvince,hasalwaysbeenconnectedwithtechnology.Wuzhen'sPeople'sParkwasbuiltinthe1950s.Butthistraditionalparkisnowacenterwiththelatesttechnologies.Poweredbytechnologiesincluding5G,AIandAR,23interactivedisplayshavebeensetupinthepark.AnAIassistantisplacedatthepark'sentrance.Fromtheweatherforecasttothepriceofmeatandvegetables,itprovidesdaily-lifeinformationforthelocalpeople.SquaredancingispopularinChina.Abigscreenhasbeenputupinthepark'ssquare,anddancerscanlearnroutines（路线）fromthescreenoruseitasamusicplayer.UsingAR,dancerscanseethemselvesthroughthespecialcamera,makingthescreena“mirror”.Therubbishcansherearesmart,too.Therubbishcanopensbyitselfwhenitsensessomethingmovingnear.Itthensortstherubbishandtellsyouwhichkinditfallsin.Thevirtual（虚拟的）zoointheparkisthechildren'sfavorite.Byusingthepark'sapptoscan（扫描）thearea,visitorscancheckoutvirtualanimalsbyARcameras.Theparkisnotjustacollectionoftechnologiesputtogetherfornoreason.Alltheservicesweredesignedaccordingtopeople'sactualneeds,whichshoweduswhat"technology+“couldbelikeinthefuture.WhatisWuzhenfamousforaccordingtothetext?A. AR. B. Awatertown. C.Technologies. D.ThePeople'sPark.WhatwillyoufirstseewhenyougotoWuzhen*sPeople'sPark?A. ARcameras. B. Abigscreen. C.Smartrubbishcans. D.AnAIassistant.Whatwilltherubbishcandowhensomethingmovesnear?①Ilopens.②Itscanspeople.③Itsortstherubbish.(4)Ittellspeoplewhichcantodrop.⑤Itputstherubbishpeoplethrowintherightcanbyitself.A.①®@ B.①③④ C.②④⑤ D.②③④Whydochildrenlikethevirtualzoointhepark?Becausetheycanusethepark'sapp.BecausetheycanseetheanimalsonTV.CBecausetheycanplaymobilephonesfreely.D.Becausetheycanseemanykindsofvirtualanimalsthere.Whatmayourfuturelifebelikeaccordingtothetext?Thetechnologieswillservepeoplebetter.Peoplecangoanywherebycarforfree.AlltheAIassistantswillbehereandthere.Allthepeoplemustlearntechnologies.【答案】21.C22.D23.B24.D25.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些科学技术在乌镇的应用。[21题详解】2田节理解题。根据uWuzhen,awatertowninEastChina'sZhejiangProvince,hasalwaysbeenconnectedwithtechnology."可知，乌镇一直与科技联系在一起，所以乌镇以科技闻名。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据"AnAIassistantisplacedatthepark'sentrance."可知，人们去乌镇人民公园时最先映入眼帘的是一个人工智能助手。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据"Therubbishcanopensbyitselfwhenitsensessomethingmovingnear.Itthensortstherubbishandtellsyouwhichkinditfallsin."可知，当垃圾桶感觉到附近有东西移动时，它就会自动打开。然后它会把垃圾分类，告诉人们垃圾属于哪一类，应该扔到哪种垃圾箱。故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据"Byusingthepark'sapptoscanthearea,visitorscancheckoutvirtualanimalsbyARcameras."可知，孩子们可以通过AR摄像头观看各种虚拟动物，所以孩子们喜欢虚拟动物园。故选D。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据MA11theservicesweredesignedaccordingtopeople'sactualneeds"可知，所有的服务都是根据人们的实际需求设计的，推知科技会更好的服务人们。故选A。六、读写综合（完成51〜60小题，每小题2分，共20分）ADNAisthewhole"map"ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelooksimilartootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled"genes“inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages.TheyarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst"word"thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.ItshowshowDNAtellsthecell（细胞）tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwedonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone"word"means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Sothemoreweunderstand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenwelearnmore“words“andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.根据短文内容，请用完整句子回答下列问题。Whydowelooklikeourparents?Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore“words“intheDNAmap?Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?【答案】26.Becausewehavegenesinourbody.Theyfoundthefirst"word"thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.Bymakingbettermedicine.Genes.30.ThediscoveryofDNAcanbegoodorbadforpeople.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了DNA的发现历史，并介绍了这一发现对于人类生活的影响。【26题详解】根据“Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelooksimilartootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled4genes'inourbody.可知，我们体内有基因，所以像我们的父母。Becausewehavegenesinourbody.【27题详解】根据“In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst'word'thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.w可知，1961年，两位科学家发现了他们能用这种语言理解的第一个“单词”。故填Theyfoundthefirst“word”thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.【28题详解】根据"Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople.n可知，如果我们发现更多的DNA信息，我们可以通过制造更好的药来帮助病人。故填Bymakingbettermedicine.【29题详解】根据"Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled'genes'inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages.TheyarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.可知，科学家发现人体内有基因，它们用一种特殊的语言写在DNA里，故划线部分指代“基因”。故填Genes.【30题详解】根据"Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople...wewilluseitinthewrongway”可知，最后一段介绍DNA的发现对人类有好处，但是如果错误运用，对人类可能也有坏处。故填ThediscoveryofDNAcanbegoodorbadforpeople.B阅读短文，根据语篇意义填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。Allaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.Traditionsforthesedays31beenverydifferent.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.Familiesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebratemothers.InSerbia,thisdayison32secondSundaybeforeChristmas.Onthatday,childrensneak（，留）intotheirmother'sbedroomandtieherfeetwithribbonsothatshecan'tgetoutofbed.Thentheyshout,“Mother'sDay,Mother'sDay!Whatwillyoupay33getaway?”Thenthemothergivesthempresentssothatthekids"fVee"her.InChina,theysaythatbabiesareoneyearoldwhentheyarebom.Afterthat,allchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysonNewYear'sDaybecausethat'swhentheygrowayear34 .Actualbirthdaysareusuallycelebratedwithabigfamilymeal.Thetraditionisthatthe“birthdayboy"or"birthdaygirl“shouldfilltheirmouthwithas35longnoodlesastheycanandtheneatthem.ThisisbecauseinChineseculture,longnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.【答案】31.have32.the33.to34.older35.many【解析】【导语】本文介绍了在特殊的日子里，一家人都会在一起庆祝，并举例说明母亲节和孩子的生日是如何庆祝的。[31题详解】句意：这些日子，传统已经非常不同了。根据"Traditionsfbrthesedays…beenverydifferent.”可知，此处是现在完成时，结构是have/hasbeen,主语Traditions是复数，故用助动词have。故填have。【32题详解】句意:在塞尔维亚，这一天是圣诞节前的第二个星期天。空后的second是序数词，其前应加定冠词the。故填the。【33题详解】句意：故你要付多少钱才能脱身？根据wWhatwillyoupay...getaway?w可知，付钱的目的是脱身,故用动词不定式表目的。填to。【34题详解】句意：在那之后，所有的孩子都在新年那天庆祝他们的生日，因为那是他们长大一岁的时候。根据“that飞whentheygrowayear…”可知，孩子们在新年会长大一岁，应用形容词old的比较级older。故填older。【35题详解】句意：传统上，“生日男孩”或“生日女孩”应该在嘴里塞满尽可能多的长面条，然后吃掉它们。根据"the'birthdayboy，or'birthdaygirPshouldfilltheirmouthwith...w可知，吃面条时，若想将嘴巴填满，应该吃很多面条；many“许多"，修饰名词noodles。故填many。七、完成句子（完成61〜65小题，每小题2分，每空1分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空一词。.温故而知新。thenewwhiletheold.【答案】®.Learn ②.reviewing【解析】【详解】“温故而知新”意为“学习新的，复习旧的"；learn“学习”，动词原形置于句首表祈使语气，首字母大写；