2017年南京市联合体二模英语试卷及答案

2017年省市联合体中考模拟试卷（二）英语2017.05注意事项：.本试卷共10页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。.请将自己的、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Timemarcheson!Ourmiddleschoollifewillbeoveramonth.Iwi11missitforever!A.atB.duringC.inD.onIt'snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMarxbegantolearnEnglishinhis，A.fiftyfiftiethB.fiftiesC.fiftiethD.A.fiftyfiftiethB.fiftiesC.fiftiethD. thewithitsownbathroom.——Therearefourbedroomsinthevilla,withitsownbathroom.一That*sgreat.Wefouradultshavegotafewkids.A.neitherB.noneC.eachD.eitherA.neitherB.noneC.eachD.either4.Alwaysbelievethatsmileattheworld,4.Alwaysbelievethatsmileattheworld,theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.A.andB.orC.asD.thoughA.andB.orC.asD.though5.—5.—Wechathas.Wecanuseittocommunicatewithotherseasily.A.CompletelyB.PossiblyC.ProbablyD.ExactlyA.CompletelyB.PossiblyC.ProbablyD.Exactly6.-Couldyouhelpmedosomecleaning,6.-Couldyouhelpmedosomecleaning,Jason?-Certainly.Momwi11becrazyifsheseesthis,Ithink.A・messB.menuC.marketD.message一Manypeoplepreferspendingmuchtimeonsmartphonestoreadingtoday.-Thatrstoobad.Everyonebeabooklover.Readingbringsmuchpleasure.A.wouldB.mayC.mustD.should一Hello!I'dliketospeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment.-PleaseholdandI'11yourcalltoit.A.lookthroughB.putthroughC.runthroughD.gothrough

一Doyouknowwhythestoretoclosebythelocalgovernment?-Becauseofthehighpricesongoods.Businessmustbehonest,youknow.A.wouldbeaskedB.wasaskedC.askedD.hasaskedWhenyoutravelabroad,youcanhardlyavoidproductsmadeinChina.A,tobuyB.buyC.buyingD.beboughtBelieveinyourself.Ifyoualwaysyourselfwithothers,youmaygetmuchstress.A.compareB.connectC.considerA.compareB.connectC.considerD.contact12.Whenyoustartyournewjourney.youshouldn1tforgetyoucamefrom.A.whereB.what12.Whenyoustartyournewjourney.youshouldn1tforgetyoucamefrom.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why13.―Canyouimagine13.―Canyouimagine——It'11beunbelievable.in100yearsfromnow?howwilllifebelikehowlifewillbe1ikehowwilllifebelikehowlifewillbe1ikewhatlifewillbe1ikewhatwilllifebelikewhatlifewillbe1ikewhatwilllifebelikegotlowmarksintheexam.—MissWhite,IamafraidIhavegotlowmarksintheexam.,dear!Takeiteasy.Iamsureifyoutryyourbest,youwillpassiteasilynexttime.B.ComeonA.You'rewelcomeB.ComeonC.Al1rightD.Welldone一Hello!Mycomputerhascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperlynow.-Don'tworry.What'syourtelephonenumber?A.WhatcanIdoforyouthen?B.Iamsorrytohearthat.C.Pleasetakecareofyourcomputer.D.Ourworkerwi11contactyousoon.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所绐各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Forthepastfiveyears,44-year-oldRamiAdhamhasspentmuchofhistimehelpingchiIdreninSyria（叙利亚）.Hekeepssending16tothem.RamiAdhamwasborninSyria,butmovedtoFinlandwithhisfamilyin1989.WhenSyriancivil3厂（战）tookplacein2011,hedecidedtohelpthechildreninhishometown.Inthebeginning,he17plannedonsendingtoys.Hethoughtfood,medicineanddrinkingwaterweremore18,OncehisdaughteraskedhimtosendhertoystothechiIdreninSyria.WhenAdhamgavethetoystothosepoorchiIdren,hesawthe19ontheirfaces.Fromthenon,hemadetoysonthetopofhisgiftlist.Adhamsoonbecamefamous20theFatherChristmasofSyria.HehastravelledfromFinlandtoSyria28times.Andhewon1tstop21thewarends.EverytimehegoestoSyria,hecarriesaheavybagoftoysonhisbackal1hisway.It'satripful1of22,Hemightgethurtorbekilledatanytime,buthenevergivesup.“NowchildreninSyriaarefacingdeathandmanyotherpossiblethreats.Ithinkthetoysarereally23forthechildren,vhesaid.4<Nomatterwhatthey24,theyarealwayshappytosharethemwithothers.”Adhamishavingafund-raisingactivityatpresent.Hewantstoraise100.000dollars.Ifitis25heplanstousethemoneytobuildschoolsinSyria.TheworkofAdhamisalightamongthedarknessformanychildreninSyria.16.A.foodB.toysC.moneyD.medicine17.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always18.A.impoliteB.impatientC.importantD.impossible19.A.JoyB.sadnessC.angerD.fear20.A.forB.withC.asD.to21.A.whenB.thoughC.afterD.until22.A.secretsB.safetyC.dangerD.happiness23.A.expensiveB.valuableC.uselessD.hopeless24.A.rememberB.recordC.receiveD.remind25.A.necessaryB.interestingC.difficultD.successful三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AArrowTimesCarnivalArrowTimesCarnivalisanOnlineTalentDiscoveryeventthatrecognizestalentsamongstudentsacrossIndia.Theeventisonlineandtheregistration(注加｝)iscompletelyfree.Areyourtalentsbeingrecognized?Doyouwantyourtalentstobenoticedbythousandsofpeople?YoncantakepartinArrowTiniesCamivaLIndia'sbiggesteverOnlineCompetition,atyourhomesandschoolsandstillgetgovernment'srecognition.Comeon!Thereisnotimetowaste!Events:Painting,QuizandWritingImportantdates:Competitionstarts:July15,2017Competitionends:August16,2017Results:September2,2017Categories:Kids(GradcItoHI)Junior(GradeIVtoVI)Senior(GradeVIItoX)Theonlinecompetitiontakesplacein.A.ChinaB.IndiaC.AmericaD.EnglandTheonlinecompetitionisforstudentsfrom.A.GradeItoIIIB.GradeIVtoVIC.GradeVHtoXD.GradeItoXBInJanuary,2016,athree-episodeTVdocumentary,MastersinForbiddenCity,wasbroadcastonChinaCentralTelevision.Itsoonbecamepopular-thefirstepisodealonehasbeenwatchednearly1milliontimessofaronthevideowebsitebilibi1i..Nowthedocumentaryhasbeenmadeintoafilm,andcameoutonDec16,2016.Itisabouthowprofessionalantiquityrestorers（文物修复者）intheForbiddenCityrepairancientpaintings,cal1igraphy,clocksandbronzepieces.Itmaynotsoundexciting,buttherestorers*patienceandtheir100percentfocusoneventhesmallestthingsisenoughtoimpresspeople.Infact,manyoftherestorersareyoungpeople.Ithasalsomadethedocumentarypopularamongtheirpeers（同龄人），asithasshownthempossibilityofadifferentlifestyle.AfterMastersinForbidden677/wasbroadcast,about20,000peopleappliedtoworkintheForbiddenCity.Mostofthemwerenewcollegegraduates.Thejobhasbecomepopular.Sohavetherestorers.Butwasitdifficulttobepartofadocumentary?”Itwasonlysupposedtobedifficultforthedirector,notforus.Wesimplydidourjobs,payingnoattentiontoanyoneelsearound."saidShiLiancang,oneoftherestorers,whenaskedduringthefilm*spremiere（首映）inShanghai.Tomakethedocumentary,theproductionteamalsodidfiveyearsofpre-researchandfourmonthsofuninterrupted（连续的）filmingintheForbiddenCity.Indeed,theserestorerskeepthispeacefulstateofmindanddevotethemselvestodoingthesamethingtheydeeplylovedayafterday.Astheposterforthedocumentarysays,“Chooseacareeranddoitforalifetime.''WhatdoesthedocumentaryMastersinForbiddenCitymainlytalkabout?

DetailedintroductionsofthingsintheForbiddenCity.HowrestorersintheForbiddenCityrepairthings.LifeofprofessionalantiquityrestorersintheForbiddenCity.DifferentkindsofworkersworkingintheForbiddenCity.FromwhatShiLiancangsaidinparagraph4,themostimportantqualityoftherestorersshouldbe.curiosityB.creativityC.imaginationD.attention30.Whatdoesthedocumentarywanttotellpeople?Chooseajobyouloveanddoitwell.Workingasanantiquityrestorerisgreat.Youngpeopleshouldliveadifferentlife.ShootingafilmintheForbiddenCityrequireshardwork.CWeusuallyseeancientplantsorinsectsinamber（琥珀）.Butrecently,agroupofresearchersfoundsomethingunusualinamber-afeatheredtai1!Thetai1includesbones,softtissueandevenfeathers.Itis37mmlong,whichisaboutthelengthofamatchstick.Itlookslikeaplantatfirstsight.Butresearcherslateridentified（确定）itaspartofthetailofadinosaurthatcouldn'tflyalmost100mi11ionyearsago.XingLidaofBeijing'sChinaUniversityofGeosciencesdiscoveredtheamberinamarketinMyanmarin2015.“Itisanamazingfossil（化石）andthefinestdetailsoffeatherscanbeseenin3-D."hesaid.Theresearchersnoteintheirpaperthatthisfindingisparticularlyspecialbecause,althoughdinosaurfeathershavebeenfoundinamberbefore,wedon'tknowwhichdinosaurstheycamefrom.Butthistimeresearchersknowmore.Thetai1islikelytobelongtoatinydinosaurcalledcoelurosaur.FamouscoelurosaursincludetheT-rex（霸王龙）andVelociraptor（迅猛龙）一thelatterofwhichwou1dfinallyevolveintobirds.Sowiththe"onceinalifetime“finding,canwehopeforthepossibi1ityofarealJurassicPark（侏罗纪公园）？Inthemovieseries,scientistsbringdinosaursbacktolifebygettingtheirDNAfrombloodfoundinamber.ButCanadianscientistRyanMckellarsaidthatalthoughsofttissueandbloodofthetailwerefoundintheamber,nogeneticmaterialwaskept."TheJurassicParkanswerisstilla'no'-thisisinthesciencefiction.Mhesaid.Whatdidagroupofresearchersfindinamberrecently?A.Ancientplants.B.Atai1ofsomeancientbirdsthatcouldn，tfly.C.Ancientinsects.D.Atailwithfeathersthatbelongstoadinosaur.Whatdoyouknowabouttheamber?a.Itisabout100millionyearsold.b.ItwasdiscoveredinMyanmar.c.Itwasdiscoveredthisyear.d.Itisavaluablefossil.A.abB.beC.acD.bdWhatdoestheunderlinedphraseuevolveinto"inParagraph5mean?A.comeintoB.breakintoC.growintoD.getintoWhyisthefindingparticularlyspecial?Becauseitisthefirsttimethatdinosaurfeathershavebeenfoundinamber.Becauseresearchersknowwhichdinosaurthetailmightbelongto.BecauseresearcherslearnedthatVelociraotporsevolvedintobirds.Becauseresearcherslearnedthatthereweretwotypesofcoelurosaurs.ThemovieJurassicParkismentionedto.A.talkabouttheuseofDNAinthisareaB.cal1onpeopletowatchitC.comparedifferentdinosaursD.talkaboutsciencefictionDThemainreasonIwasalittlenervoustogotoInnerMongoliawasthatIdidn'treallyknowwhattoexpect.However,Iwasinterestedinthehorseriding,archeryanddeliciousfoodthatIhadheardabout.Also,myfriendandIwou1dbetravellingthereandsleepinginatraditionalMongolianyurtwithcompletestrangers.Iwasworriedaboutthisnewanddifficultexperience.Assoonaswegottothegrasslandsafterourlongfive-hourjourneybycar,weweregreetedwithsteamingbowlsofheartyMongoliannoodles-justwhatweneededtogetusinthemoodtoexplore.Wetookawalkaroundthegrasslandsandwere

surprised-notonlybytheirbeauty,butalsobythestrongwindsthatblewdirtintoourhairandnearlyknockedusoffourfeet.Beforelong,itwastimetogohorseriding.IwasworriedbecauseitwasthefirsttimeIhadeverriddenahorse.Ididn'tneedtoworry,though一wewereallbeginnersbutthehorsesmadeitveryeasyforus.However,theydidhaveahabitofturningaroundandgoingtheotherwayfornoreason!Intheevening,weateanothersimple,deliciousmealofroastlamb.Afterwards,wehadastrangetask—tocollectdung（粪便）tomakeafire.Intheend,wehadagreattimearoundthecampfirethatevening,listeningtomusicandsharingstoriesofourdaywithstrangers.Thatwasthemostexcitingpartofourtrip.Thenwewenttosleepinouryurt.Becausewewereinthegrasslands,thetemperaturedroppedsharplyatnighttoaroundzero,sowefeltcoldthroughoutthenighteventhoughsixotherpeopleweresleepingwithus.Thenextdaywewokeup,stillfeelingtired,andheadedbacktoHohhot,capitalregrethavingtheadventureofInnerMongoliaautonomousregion.Wereallylovedthenicehotelroomwesleptinthatnightandtheshowerthatwashedthedirtoutofmyhair.However,wedidn'tintheInnerMongoliangrasslands.regrethavingtheadventureHowdidthewriterfeelbeforethetrip?Hefeltnervousaboutexperiencingnewthings.Hehadmixedfeelingsaboutthecomingtrip.Hecouldn*twaittogoonanadventureintotheunknown.Hefeltworriedabouttravellingwithcompletestrangers.ThewriterexperiencedmanythingsinInnerMongoliaEXPECT.A.sleepingintheopenairB.horseridingC.makingafireD.listeningtomusicandsharingstoriesWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?Thewriterdidnotexpectthewindtobesohard.Roastlambwasthewriter*sfavouriteMongolianfood.Thewriterthoughtthatcollectingcowdungwasveryunpleasant.Sleepingwithothersmadethenightfeellesscoldtothewriter.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'shorseridingexperience?Thehorseshadprobablybeentrainedwel1.Horseridingwasthemostexcitingpartofthewriter'strip.Thewriterwaswellpreparedforhishorseridingexperience.ThewriterJshorsekeptturningaroundbecausehedidn'tknowhowtocontrolit.Thewriterwrotethisarticlemainlyto.showthatitwasthedifficultpartsthatmadehistripgreatdescribewhatInnerMongoliaisreally1iketoreaderstellreaderstobebraveandexploretheunknownshareaninterestingtravelexperience非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。RealMadridisaEuropeanfootball▲（俱乐部）,butithasmillionsoffansinChina.NowChinaisplanningitsown▲（国家的）parksystemtoprotectthegiantpanda,SiberiantigerandAmurleopard.Medicinewilldoharmto▲（健康）ifitisnottakenproperly.Manystudentsdidn't▲（意识到）theimportanceofstudyunti1theyleftschool.AccordingtoanewstudypublishedinthemagazineScience,ratscan▲（大笑）.B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。ThevisitorenjoyedA（she）inXuanwuLakelastweek.Thenumber13isnotconsidereda▲（luck）numberinsomewesterncountries.Manyhotelsandtai1buiIdingsdon'thavea13hfloororaRoom13.▲（wait）beforeyoubuythatjacket.Let'scomparethepricesinanotherstore.OnA（child）Day,ourclassmatesusuallysendlotsofbookstotheschoolsinpoorareas.Look!ThepoliceA（try）tocatchtherobbers.C）根据短文容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上。maketheirmorningcalls,asabird,getup,thesameas,courageInancienttimes,therewerenoclocks.Itwastheroosterthattoldpeopleitwastimeto51andstartwork.Therefore,hard-workingancientChinesepeoplewerebigfansoftherooster.GoldrOOSterTraditionally,theroosterwasseen52thatcouldgetridofevi1spirits.Folktalessayal1theevilthingsatnightleaveonceroosters53.Theroosteralsoenjoysagoodreputation（名声）forits54,Thepronunciationof“rooster”inPutonghuais55thatof“chance”.Haveyounoticedthis?五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读容，在文章后56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。••••FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Thereareover66millionpeopleinFrance.ThecountryishometoromanticnaturalscenesliketheSeineRiverandplacesofinterestsuchastheEiffelTower.About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyear.HerearetopthingstodoinFrance.Visitmuseums.NotriptoFranceiscompletewithoutavisittoitsmuseums,especiallytheworld,sbest-knownone,theLouvreinPairs.Inthisfour-floorbuilding,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthepaintingMonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatueVenusdeMiJo.Itwilltakeyouaboutninemonthstoenjoyallthepiecesifyouwanttohaveacloselookateachofthem.HavealocalmeaLFrenchfoodisfamous.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.ThemostpopularFrenchbreadiscalledbaguette.Thelongbreadtastescrispy（酥脆的）andsalty.Snailsarealsoamust-havehere.About40.000tonsofsnailsareeatenupeveryyear!Theyarealwayscookedwithbutterandgarlic.Takeabiketour.WhatisthebestwaytoenjoythebeautyoftheLoireVailey?It'stakingabiketour.YoucanexperiencetherealFrenchlifewhichiscomfortablebycycling.Youcanstopandenjoythechai'mingsceneryinanyplaceyou1ikeandforgetallunhappythingsandtroubleforthetimebeing.Howrelaxedyouwillfeel!Youmaymeetsomelocalpeople.AbrightuBonjour!Malwaysbeginsanicetalk.IfyoucomehereinJuneandJuly,youarelucky.ThefamousbikeraceTourofFrancetakesplaceatthistime.The56countryinWesternEurope

Ithasa57ofover66million.ItishometobeautifulnaturalscenesandplacesofinterestVisitmuseums•TheLouvre,whichhasfourfloors,isthemost58museumintheworld.eYouwi1159aboutninemonthsonallpiecesifyouwanttolootatthemcarefully.Havealocalmeal•Frenchbreadwhichtastescrispyandsaltyis60bymanypeopleinFrance.Itis61inshape.•Itis62forvisitorstoeatsnails,whicharealwayscookedwithbutterandgarlic.Takeabiketour63isthebestwaytoenjoythebeautyoftheLoireValley.YoucanexperiencetherealFrenchlifeina64way.YoucanwatchthebikeraceTourofFrancein65,B）根据短文容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。Haveyouheardofsumo（相扑）？It*sasports66towrestling（摔跤）.Infact,robotsdosumotoo.Abottleisinthec69ThreestudentsfromJinanExperimentalMiddleSchoolwonthesumocompetitiond67the16,RobofestWorldChampionshipin2016.Robofestisaninternationalcompetitionthatchallengesstudentstodesign,buildandprogrammerobots.In2016,itwash68atLawrenceTechnologicalUniversityintheUSA.Abottleisinthec69Tworobotsfighteachotheronatableforthematch.ofthetable.Ifarobotpushestheotherrobotorthebottleoffthetableandr70onthetableforthreeseconds,itwi11win.TheChineseteamwontworounds.Whatwerethesecretsthathelpedthemwin?First,theymadetheirrobotp71Theirrobotlookedlikealargeforklift（铲车），Also,theyusedahigh-poweredmotor.Themotormadetheirrobotstrongerwhenitf72witheachother.Atthesametime,theirrobotwasveryc73.Theteamdesignedsomeprogrammestohelptheirrobotdealwithdifferentprob1ems.Inoneround,theirrobotwaspushedtotheendofthetableanda74felloff.Butsuddenly,itstoppedandmovedtheotherwayi75,Theirrobothadaspecialprogramme.Assoonasitdiscoveredthetable?send,itwouldmovebackandpresentitselffromfallingoff.Reallyamazing,right?六、书面表达（满分15分）端午节快到了，假如你是华，打算邀请你校的外籍老师Peter来家里过节。请根据下列提示，用英语给Peter老师写一封电子。提示：May30th,ancientpoet,QuYuan,DragonBoatRace•WhenandwhereareyougoingtocelebrateDragonBoatFestival?•Whydoyoucelebrateit?•Whatareyougoingtodoonthefestival?注意：.文中不得出现你的真实和学校名称；.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规；.词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howisitgoing?DragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Iamwritingtoinvite