英语一般现在时练习题及答案

英语一般现在时练习题及答案英语一般现在时练习题及答案英语一般现在时练习题及答案英语一般现在时练习题及答案编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:一般现在时的用法一、一般现在时：表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态,或说明主语的特征。（1）一般现在时的构成：主语（非三单）+动词（原形）主语（三单）+动词（三单）（2）一般现在时的用法：①表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。与一般现在时连用的时间状语：※表示频度的副词always，often，usually，sometimes等。※onSundays，onMondayafternoon，everyday，inthemorning，everyyear等时间状语。※onceayear,twiceamonth,threetimesaweek之类的表示频率的词组。如：Hegetsupatfiveo’clockeveryday.Heoftenplaysfootball.★表示客观真理、事实、人的技能或现在的状态时句子里一般不用时间状语。如：Theearthturnsroundthesun.(地球绕着太阳转)Lighttravelsfasterthansound.(光传播比声音快)★表示十分确定会发生(如安排好的事情)或按照时间表进行的（将要发生的）事情,用一般现在可以表达将来,句子中可以有将来时间。如：ThetrainforHaikouleavesat8：00inthemorning.(开往汉口的列车上午8点开车)④★在时间状语从句中(以when,after,before,while,until,assoonas等引导)和条件状语从句中(以if,unless引导),用一般现在时代替一般将来时,句子可以有将来时间。如：PleaseringmeupassoonasyouarriveinGermany.(你一到德国就给我打电话)/Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillhavetostayathome.(如果明天下雨我们就只好呆在家)★一般现在时用于倒装句中可以表示正在发生的动作,动词以come,go为主。如：Herecomesthebus.(车来了)/Theregoesthebell.(铃响了)。二，第三人称单数问题一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。第三人称单数变化，现归纳总结如下：1.人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。如：HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二点吃午餐。Itlookslikeacat.它看起来像只猫。2.单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；用第三人称单数。如：①HanMeilookslikehermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。②BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。③UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。3.单数可数名词或"this/that/the/a+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：①Ahorseisausefulanimal.马是有用的动物。②Thisbookisyours.这本书是你的。③Thatcarisred.那辆小汽车是红色的。④ThecatisLucy's.这只猫是露茜的。4.不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代词this,that作主语时，第三人称单数。①Everyoneishere.大家到齐了。②Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.这块手表有毛病。③Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔。④Thatisaneraser.那是一块橡皮擦。5.不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：①Themilkisintheglass.②Thebreadisverysmall.6.当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：①"6"isaluckynumber."6"②"I"isaletter.三，动词原形变第三人称单数的规则1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”：stop－stops;make－makesplay－plays2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”如：carry－carries，3、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”如：teach－teaches;watch－watches4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”如：go－goes，do－does一般现在时练习题一，写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：1.wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________go________snow______carry_________2.stop______see________drive________let_______carry______keep_____join______find_______think________teach______catch______3.stay_______begin______forget_______lie________die_______run_______prefer______give________ring_______dance______hope_______二，用所给词的正确形式填空1.Weoften___________(play)ontheplaygound.2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What____(do)heusually_____(do)afterschool5.Danny_______(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she________(watch)TVwithhisparents.8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday9.Howmanylessons______yourclassmate____(have)onMonday10.Whattime____hismother_________(do)thehousework11.Heoften______(have)dinnerathome.12.DanielandTommy___(be)inClassOne.13.We____(notwatch)TVonMonday.14.Nick_____(notgo)tothezooonSunday.15.They______(like)theWorldCup16.What____theyoften____(do)onSaturdays17.Yourparents________(read)newspaperseveryday18.Thegirl______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.19.SheandI_______(take)awalktogethereveryevening.20.There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.21.Mike______(like)cooking.22.They_______(have)thesamehobby.23.Myaunt______(look)afterherbabycarefully.24.Youalways____(do)yourhomeworkwell.25.I_____(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.26.She_____(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.27.LiuTao_____(do)notlikePE.28.Thechildoften______(watch)TVintheevening.29.SuHaiandSuYang______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.30.－Whatday______(be)ittoday－It’sSaturday.31.Don’tmakeanoise.Grandpa__________(sleep).32.Tom’sfamily__________(watch)TV.33.It________(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.34.What______yourmother_______(do)everyeveningShe_______(wash)clothes.35._______it______(rain)everyday36.What_______(do)you_______onSundaysWe________(play)football.37.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVeverymorning.38.Theyoften________(visit)theGreatWall.39.Who_______(dance)thebestinyourclass40.He_____________(notcome).41.Theearth__________(move)roundthesun.42She________(buy)asweater.43.Mr.Wangoften______(go)toShanghai.三，改句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool(肯定回答)2.Ihavemanybooks.（改为否定句）3.GaoShan’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis（改为否定句）4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.（改为一般疑问句）5.IwatchTVeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）6.Davidhasagoal.（改为一般疑问句）7.Wehavefourlessons.（否定句）8.Nancydoesn’trunfast（肯定句）9.Mydogrunsfast.(一般疑问句)（把10—14小题变否定句，一般疑问句和划线提问）10.Mikehastwolettersforhim.11.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon12.SuYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.13.Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday14，Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.四，单项选择：1.There_____anEnglishfilmatthecinemanow.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.is2.Thepicture_______nice.A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islooking3.She______downandsoonfallsasleep.A.liveB.lainC.laidD.sits4.They_____theofficeintimeverymorning.A.reachtoB.arrivedC.wentD.getto5.WeshallgotoShanghaionbusinessbeforeyou_____backnextweek.A.willcomeB.cameC.wouldcomeD.come6.Theplane______overthere.A.isB.areD.was7.Iseeher____theroomthismorning.A.toenterB.enteredC.enterD.enters8.Theteacher________ustocometosc