浙江省湖州市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

浙江省湖州市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)浙江省湖州市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)浙江省湖州市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)浙江省湖州市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:浙江省湖州市2020年中考英语真题试题卷Ⅰ考生须知：全卷分试卷和答题卷两部分，试卷共8页，答题卷共2页。全卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，卷Ⅰ中试卷（1-66小题）的答案填涂在答卷上，卷Ⅱ中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试卷上无效。说明：本卷共六大题，66小题，满分76分。听力（本题有15小题，其中1—10小题每题1分，11—15小题每题2分，共20分）注意：听力共分三节，答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟时间回答这一小题。：听下面的对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话仅读一遍。What’stheweatherlikenow?

Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.Whenwillthestoreclosetoday?At7:30.B.At8:30C.At9:00Whothinksthemathtestiseasy?Tina.B.Rick.C.Anna.HowdoesCindyfeelaboutherprize?Surprised.B.Nervous.C.Satisfied.WhatisBettylookingfor?

Ahandbag.B.Apurse.C.Akey.第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段较长对话，回答6—7小题。WhatfooddoesDaisylike?Chicken.B.FishC.EggsWhatarethespeakersgoingtodo?Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.请听下面一段较长对话，回答8—10小题。WhyisDavesad?A.Hestayeduptoolate.B.HethinkshisteamlostC.Hecouldn’twatchthegame.9.WhatdidDavehavelastnight?A.Someice-cream.B.ACoke.C.Apizza.10.What’sNancy’ssuggestiontoDave?

A.Eatingsomething.B.GoingonlineC.Watchingthegame.：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中给所的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，独白要读两遍。WhoisSusie?Agirl.B.Arobot.C.Acartooncharacter.WhatcanSusiedo?Driveacar.B.GoshoppingC.Feedthedog.WhatlanguagescanSusieteachyoutospeak?EnglishandChinese.B.ChineseandFrenchC.EnglishandFrench.HowlongcanSusiekeepworking?For6hours.B.For10hours.C.For14hours.WherecanyoumostprobablyfindSusie?Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inapark.二、完形填空（本小题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BeforeIcouldturn10,Ihadlostmyparents.To16myselfandmyeducation,Ihadtakentodelivering(递送)newspapers.Iwouldbeupeverymorningby5a.m.,Iwould1750copiesofnewspaperwhichmusthaveweighedoverfivekilos.Afterdeliveringthem,Iwouldrushhome-anotherthreekilometresaway--cookmybreakfast,eat18andbeofftoschool.Onemorning,Ifoundaboyofmyageatmydoorstep.HeintroducedhimselfasJimmyandsaidhis19wantedtoseeme.Iguessedtheywishedtosubscribeto(订阅)thenewspaper,soIfollowedhimtohisplacenearby.Jimmy’smotheropenedthedoor.20mealargeplateofsnacksandfruitsalad.Itwasabreakfast,onethatbroughtback21ofthehappytimewithmyparents.AsIwasabouttoleave,Jimmy’sfather,Mr.Kader,appearedwithanewbicycle.“Thisisfor22!”Hesaid,puttingmyshoulder.“23Ihavenomoney!”Icried.“Whoisaskingyouto24this,myson”

Hecontinued.

Ittookmeafewsecondstosensethe25moment.Ididn’tevenrealizemytearswererollingdownmyface.Jimmy’smotherheldmeclosely.Itwaslike26,asifmymotherwerethere.Mr.Kadersaidthatmynewspapereditor,Mr.Brown,wasafriendofhis,andtheeditortoldhimmy27.Ibowed,thankfully,andfelt.Thistime,Ididn’thaveto28!Formanyyearsthereafter,itwasthe29thatchangedmylife.Ialsolearnedalesson;30shouldalwaysbegivenaccordingtopeople’sneeds.Nevertrytofeedapersonwhoisdyingofthirst.A.enjoyB.controlC.supportD.encourageA.collectB.makeC.findD.readA.quietlyB.carefullyC.nervouslyD.quicklyA.classmatesB.parentsC.neighborsD.teachersA.orderedB.sentC.showedD.servedA.memoriesB.messagesC.chancesD.plansA.JimmyB.Mr.BrownC.himD.himA.AndB.SoC.ButD.thenA.payforB.selloutC.giveawayD.pickupA.relaxingB.warmC.crazyD.interestingA.luckB.hopeC.lifeD.homeA.decisionB.secretC.storyD.choiceA.explainB.continueC.walkD.waitA.breakfastB.bicycleC.newspaperD.educationA.HelpB.AdviceC.ProtectionD.Understanding三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，其中31-37小题每题1分，38-45小题每题2分，共23分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADaveandTaniaaregettingmarried！DearPercyWe’regettingmarriedonSaturday14thJulyandwe’dloveyoutocomeandcelebratewithus.Where：StJohn’sintheValley，BridgeleyWhen：Oneo’clockWewantourwedding(婚礼)tobeareallyfunandrelaxedday.Theweddingreceptionisgoingtobeinthechurchhallandwe’regoingtohaveabouncycastle(充气城堡)andgamestoplayoutside.Therewillbeabarbecueandplentydrinkstogoground.We’dlikeeveryonetostayfortheeveninganddancetheirsocksoff.DressCode:Pleasecomeinwhateveryoufeelmostcomfortablewearing.Ifyouwanttowearjeans,feelfree.Presents:We’regoingtoParisonourhoneymoon.We’dbereallythankfulifyoucouldhelpwithourhoneymoonfund(基金)。Pleaseletusknowifyoucancomebyemailingdaveandtania@wedding.co.ukThetextisprobablya(n).reportB.posterC.noticeD.invitation32.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.A.DaveandPercyaregettingmarriedB.manykindsofdrinkswillbeofferedthereC.theweddingwillbeheldoutsidethechurchD.theguestsareexpectedtoleaveintheafternoonFromthetextwecaninfer(推断)that.PercywillhavetowearsuitsontheweddingthecoupleneedthefundfortheirweddingPercywillemailthecouplebeforetheweddingthecouplewillgototheUSfortheirhoneymoonBTryingtokeepahealthydiet

Besuretoreadourlistofthetopfourfake(虚假的)healthfoodsfirst！

SmoothiesThey’remadewithtonsoffruit,sotheymustbehealthy,right

Whatmostpeopledon’trealize,however,isthatthesedeliciousand“healthy”drinksarefullofsugarandhavemorecalories(卡路里)thanalargemeal！Manysmoothieshavemorethanjustfruit.Somehaveice-creamoryogurt.You’rereallybetteroffmakingyourownsmoothiesathomewithyourownfreshfruitandlow-fatyogurt.SaladSoyouandyourfriendshavestoppedatafast-foodrestaurantforaquickbite.Sinceyou’reahealthyperson,youdecidetogetasalad.Afterall,it’sbetterthananythingelsethere,right

Don’tbesosure.Saladtoppingssuchasbacon,cheese,anddressingcanmakeyourchoiceofamealjustasunhealthyaseatingadoublehamburger,Checkthefactsbeforeyoutakeabite.Cereal(谷物)BarsAcerealbarmayappeartobeahealthysnack.Afterall,theboxhasaphotoofhealthypeopleeatingthemonahike.Butdon’tletthepackaging(包装)foolyou!Manycerealbarshaveasmuchsugarandfarasanycandybar.Readtheingredient(成分)listandmakesureit’shealthybeforeyoubuy.SushiRollsManypeoplewatchingtheirweightpreferlightsushilunchesanddinners,butbecareful--therearesomerollsthatwillinfluenceyourdiet.Manyhavemayonnaise(蛋黄酱)anddeep-friedshrimp,bothhighinfat.Whenwithsoysauce,sushirollsbecomeveryhighinsalt.Thisdoesn’tmeanyouhavetocutoutthisdeliciousJapanesefoodtogether,butyoudohavetobecarefulwithyourchoices.34.Saladissometimesconsideredasafakeheathfoodbecause.A.saladisakindoffastfoodB.saladmayhaveunhealthytoppingsC.saladmayhaveice-creamoryogurtD.asaladisaslargeasadoublehamburgerWhatcanmislead(误导)youaboutcerealbars?Thepackaging.B.Thesugarandfat.C.Thecaloriesandsalt.D.Theingredientlist.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?Thebestwaytoloseweightistoeatsalad.Manyfoodsappeartohealthybutarenot.Hamburgerscanmakepeopleputonweight.Junkfoodisunhealthyandshouldbeavoided.Thepurposeofthispassageismainlyto.tellpeoplehowtokeephealthysuggestmakingfoodathometellpeopletochoosefoodcarefullyintroducedifferentkindsoffoodsCTotheEditor(编辑)TheSmaller,theBetter!AfterreadingthearticleTheSmaller,theBetter!Afterreadingthearticle”TheBenefits(益处)ofLivingSmall”,IdecidedthatmyhusbandandIshouldsellour2500square-foothometomoveintoa300square-foothome.Wehavenochildren,yetwehavefivebedrooms,threebathrooms,twokitchens,andahugelivingroom.Wecanneveraffordtotaketimeofffromworktoenjoythethingsinlifethatwereallywantto,becauseourbillsaresohigh.Butwhenwedownsize,Iwillbeabletoleavemyjob,andwon’thavetospendhourseachweekcleaning!I’msureournewlittlehomewillencourageustogetoutsidemoreoften,spendmoretimewithfriendsandfamily,andmakeourworldmorebeautifulbyusinglessenergyandpreventingfurtherurbansprawl(城市扩张).Ithinkallownersoflargehomesshouldconsidergoingsmaller!FromJaneAdamsIdisagreeentirelywiththeone-sidedarticleyoupublishedlastmonth,“TheBenefitsofLivingSmall”.Littlehomessuchastheonesthewriterwroteaboutinthearticlecostasmallpartofwhatnormalfamilyhomescost,andoureconomy(经济)issuretofeeltheinfluenceofthis.Manyeducatedpeoplewillexperiencebraindrain(人才外流)，nottomentionalltheconstructionworkerswhowillbeleftjobless.The”simplewayoflife”thewriterspeaksofinhisarticleisnothingbutsimple.However,workinghardandlivinginlarge,comfortablehomesissomethingpeopleallaroundtheworldtrytheirbestfor.BeforewegiveuptheAmericandream,Isuggestallreadersreconsidersellingofftheirbiggestpossession!FromJohnBaker38.madeJaneAdamsdecidetosellherbighome.A.TheenvironmentB.AnarticleC.JohnBakerD.AneditorAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaboutJane?

Itcostshertoomuchtoliveinabighome.Shespendsmuchtimewithherchildren.Shedoesn’tdoalotofcleaningathomeGoingsmallerwillhelpherfindabetterjob.WhydidJohndisagreewithlivinginasmallhome?Itisnotgoodfortheeconomy.Itisharmfultotheenvironment.Mostsmallhomesareinthecities.Educatedpeoplewon’tbuysmallhomes.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttoputinthe””

AComfortableLifeB.TheAmericanDream！C.EconomyandLifeD.TheSmaller,theBetterDI’mnotkindofmotherwhonormallybrushesherdaughter’shair,andmydaughterhasneverlikesittingthere,waitingformetodoit.Buttoday,I’vesatmydaughterSallyonakitchenstool(凳子).She’ssittinghighwithhereyesclosed,skinstillwetfromtheshower,andherlonghairbehindherback.Irealizesheisenjoyingthemoment.It’sthelasttimeforaweekthatourbodieswillconnect.Today,I’msendingSallyawayforaweekofsummercamp.Thiswasallmyidea.She’snearly12，andInoticedthatI’mwithmychildnearly24hoursaday.Livingonafarmwithoutanyneighbors,I’vechosenalifethatisquieterthananormalfamily’s.Butratherthanexpectingspaceawayfromme,Sallyhasbecomeincreasinglydependent.Whatfrightensmemostisthatshehasbecomea“mini-me”,evenhasthesamehobbies,dreams,andopinionsasme.That’swhyIpulledherthesummercamp:anearbywilderness(荒野)campcalledHawkCircle.Aftereating,IdriveSallytoHawkCircle.Oncethere,weareintroducedtoherfellowcampers,Sallystandsbythem,holdingmyhand,horrorinhereyes,tryingtoworkupthecouragetojoinagameofsoccer.“Ineedyouforafewmoreminutes,”shetellsme.Ipullherawaytowalktooneofthecamp’sworkers.”Excuseme.”Isayloudly,“I’dliketointroduceyoutomydaughter.Maybeyoucouldhelphermeetafewofthesekids.”HecomesovertalktoSally,andtheIdisappearbeforesherealizesit.Itisahardtimeformetodriveback.WhenIarrivehome,IcalmdownandremindmyselfwhyIchosethisway.IwantSallytohaveachancetofindherself.Iwanttolearnwhosheis.IfIdon’tsetherfree,IfearI’llneverreallymeetherrealpersonality.Whydidthewritersendherdaughtertothesummercamp?Herdaughterwantedtogotothesummercamp.Itwashelpfulforherdaughtertomakefriends.Shewantedtohelpbuildherdaughter’sindependence.D.Camptrainingwassomethingcommontoherdaughter.Theunderlinedword“horror”inParagraph4probablymean””.fearB.doubtC.hateD.pityHowdidthewriterfeelafterleavingthecamp?Shewasworriedaboutherdaughter’shealth.Shewasproudthatshehaddonesomethingright.C.Shewassorryandregrettedsendingherdaughteraway.D.Shewasupsetbutknewshehadmadetherightdecision.Thewritermainlywantstoexpress.childrenareusuallymirrorsofparentschildrenalwaysexpectspacefromparentsparentssometimesneedtolettheirchildrengoparentsshouldoftensendchildrentosummercamps任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）同学们正在为学校英语节准备国际流行文化展板。为了更直观地呈现这些文化元素，请你仔细阅读五张信息卡，为它们分别配上恰当的图片（把图片代号Ａ—Ｅ填入46--50小题相应的空格中），完成展板设计。9.50.选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确，每词限用一次。A.completeB.exceptC.althoughD.historyE.borrowF.straightWelostthegame,everyoneplayedwell.Studentcanbooksfromthelibraryiftheyneed.ThegirlwhohashairandwearsglassesisEmily.Mydesk-matelearnswellwhileI’mgoodatEnglish.Mostofthebuildingsinthetownaremodernthechurch.Sarahfounditimpossibletothispapercuttinginashorttime.卷Ⅱ说明：本卷共三大题，满分34分。单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分）Hi,guys!Listen,ifyouwanttosucceedindoingbusiness,Ihavesomeusefulsuggestionsforyou.First,youshouldwearsmart57(衣服)andbehavewell.Wearanicesuitanda58(领带)，andyoufirstmeetthecustomer,youshouldbesuretoarriveontimeforameeting,OK?

Whenyoufirstmeetthecustomer,youshouldgivehimyourbusinesscardandyoushouldn’t59(忘记)hisname—that’simportant.IfheisBen,don’tcallhimKen:ifheisKen,don’tcallhimBen.Theydon’tlikethatkindofthing.60(假定)you’reasmoker.Well,then,whenyou61(出席)ameeting,youshouldn’tsmokeduringit.Andyoushouldalwaysbe62(有礼貌的).Remembertosay“Please”,”Thankyou”,“Excuseme”and”Sorry”.Now,it’simportantthatyoumakefriendswiththecustomers,butyoushouldn’ttellthemyour63(整个的)lifestory.Theydon’twanttohearthat.And64(最后)--don’ttalkallthetime.Youshouldn’talwayslistentothecustomer.IsthatclearTrytofollowalltheabove,guys!I’msureluckwill65(敲)atyourdoor！ 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。NathanielHawthorne66（go）homewithabrokenheart.HetoldhiswifeSophiathathelosthisjob.67hissurprise,shespoketohimwithgreatjoy.“Now,”shesaid68(happy).”youcanwriteyourbook!Whenyouhadyourjob,youdidn’thavetimetowritedown69youwerethinkingabout.Now,youarefree.Youcandowhatyoulikeandmakeyourdream70(come)true!”“Yes,”saidthemansadly,“butwhatshallweliveonwhileI71(write)it?”Then,shetookoutasmallboxandopenedit.Therewasalargeamountofmoney.“I’vealwaysbelievedyouare72talentedman,”shetoldhim.“Iknewthatsomedayyouwouldwriteagreatbook.Soeveryweek,outofthemoneyyougavemeforeverydayuse,Isavedalittlebit.Nowthismoneycanhelp73(we)throughtheyear.”Withhertrustandconfidence,oneofthe74(great)novelsofAmericanliterature,TheScarletLetter(《红字》),wasborn.Someofthefamous75(story)havefollowedawordofencouragementoranactofconfidencebyalovedoneorabestfriend.书面表达（本题15分）英语课上，老师组织大家就以下两幅图进行“Tochangeornot”的话题讨论。请用英语阐述你对此话题的看法。