新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第四册单词

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第四册单词新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第四册单词新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第四册单词xxx公司新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第四册单词文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度第二版新视野大学英语4读写教程词汇NUIT1Achase vt.runaftersb.orsth.inordertocatchthem追逐；追赶cruelty n.[C,U]behaviorthatmakespeopleoranimalssuffer残酷；残忍pessimistic a.expectingthatbadthingswillhappeninthefutureorthatsth.willhaveabadresult悲观的conquest n.1.[U]theprocessofgainingcontroloversth.throughgreateffort征服；控制2.[sing.,U]theactoftakingcontrolofacountry,city,etc.byforce征服；攻占bankrupt a.withoutenoughmoneytopaywhatoneowes破产的motive n.[C]areasonfordoingsth.动机worship vt.admireandlovesb.verymuch崇拜；敬重；仰慕spur vt.encouragesb.ormakethemwanttodosth.鼓励；刺激9>lure n.[C]sth.thatattractspeople,orthequalityofbeingabletodothis诱惑10>drown v.1.haveaverystrongfeelingoraseriousproblemthatisdificulttodealwith沉浸于2.diefrombeingunderwaterfortoolong,hisway（使）淹死11>imperial a.1.greatandmagniicent壮丽的；宏大的2.relatingtoanempireortothepersonwhorulesit帝国的；皇帝的12>agent n.1.[C]sb.whosejobistohelpanactor,artist,etc.indwork经纪人2.[C]apersonorcompanythatrepresentsanotherpersonorcompany,esp.inbusiness代理人；代理商13>hasten vt.makesth.happensoonerormorequickly加快；加速14>elevator n.[C]amachinethatcarriespeopleorgoodsupanddowninabuilding电梯15>blur n.[C]sth.thatonecannotrememberorseeclearly模糊的记忆；模糊不清的事物16>idle a.notworkingorproducinganything不工作的；闲着的17>bore vt.makesb.loseinterestandbecometiredandimpatient使厌烦18>bored a.tiredandimpatient厌烦的19>continuity n.[U]thestateofcontinuingforaperiodoftime连贯（性）；连续（性）20>sustain vt.makesth.continuetoexistforaperiodoftime维持；使...持续21>minute a.verysmall极小的<22>discount vt. 1.regardsth.asunlikelytobetrueorimportant忽视；低估 2.reducethepriceofsth.降低价格；打折n. [C]areductionintheusualpriceofsth.折扣<23>plot n. 1.[C]thestoryofabook,film,play,etc.（小说、电影、戏剧等的）情节 2.[C]asecretplan阴谋；密谋<24>moviemakern.[C]sb.whomakesilms,esp.adirectororproducer电影制作人<25>distinct a. 1.clearlydifferentorbelongingtoadifferenttype明显不同的；独特的 2.abletobeclearlyseen,heard,smelled,etc.清晰的；清楚的；明显的<26>spotlightn.[C]聚光灯<27>jungle n. [C,U]athicktropicalforestwithmanylargeplantsgrowingveryclosetogether（热带）丛林<28>fraud n. [C,U]thecrimeofdeceivingsb.inordertogetmoneyorsth.illegally欺诈；诈骗<29>contaminate vt. makesth.dirtyorpoisonous污染；弄脏<30>underline vt. 1.drawalineunderawordtoshowthatitisimportant在...下划线 2.emphasize;showthatsth.isimportant强调，使突出<31>uncompromisinga. unwillingtochangeone'sopinionsorbehavior不妥协的；不让步的<32>object vi. opposeordisapproveofsth.反对；不赞成<33>accuse vt. saythatsb.isguiltyofacrimeorofdoingsth.bad指控；控告<34>banquetn.[C]aformaldinnerformanypeopleonanimportantoccasion宴会<35>sue vt. makealegalclaimagainstsb.,esp.formoney起诉；控告<36>attorney n. [C]alawyer律师<37>secondvt. supportasuggestionmadebyanotherpersoninameeting支持；附议<38>fine vt. makesb.paymoneyasapunishment罚...的款<39>expel vt. forcesb.toleaveaschoolororganization开除；驱逐<40>justify vt.showthatthereisagoodreasonforsth.thatotherpeoplethinkisunreasonable证明...有道理；为...辩护<41>single-minded a. havingoneclearaimandworkingveryhardtoachieveit一心一意的；专一的<42>novelistn. [C]sb.whowritesnovels小说家<43>musiciann. [C]sb.whoperformsorwritesmusic,esp.asajob音乐家；乐手<44>desperatea. 1.needingorwantingsth.verymuch极需要的；极向往的2.veryworriedandwillingtodoanythingtochangeabadsituation绝望的；拼命的<45>desperatelyad. 1.verymuch非常 2.inaworriedorangryway绝望地；拼命地<46>alasad.unfortunately不幸的是；遗憾的是PhrasesandExpressions <47>atbestevenwhenconsideredinthemostpositiveway充其量；至多<48>runa/therisk beinasituationinwhichsth.badcouldhappen冒险；有...风险<49>remain/betrueto continuetobeloyaltosb.orsth.忠于<50>objecttoopposeordisapproveofsth.反对；不赞成<51>accusesb.ofsth. saythatsb.hasdonesth.wrongorisguiltyofsth.指控；控告<52>throwout makesb.leaveaplace,school,organization,etc.becausetheyhavedonesth.againsttherules开除；UNIT2<1>ankle n.[C]thepartwhichconnectsthefoottotheleg踝；踝关节<2>comic a. causinglaughter;funny喜剧的；滑稽的 n. [C]acomedian喜剧演员<3>rag n. 1.(usu.pl.)oldtornclothes破旧的衣服 2.[C,U]atornpieceofoldcloth破布；碎布<4>applausen. [U]thesoundmadebypeopleapplaudingaperformance,speech,etc.鼓掌；掌声<5>comedy n. [C,U]afilm,play,etc.thatisintendedtoentertainpeopleormakethemlaugh喜剧<6>scoutn.1.[C]sb.whosejobistolookforpeoplewithparticularskills,esp.insportorentertainment物色新秀者；星探 2.[C]asoldiersentouttogetinformationabouttheenemy侦察兵<7>crude a.1.rudeandoffensive粗鲁的；粗俗的 2.simpleandnotskillfullydoneormade粗制的；粗陋的 3.inthenaturalstate;notreined天然的；未加工的<8>clapv. applaud鼓掌；拍手<9>revolt vi.refusetoacceptsb.'sauthorityorobeyrules,laws,etc.反抗；不服从<10>heel n.1.[C]theraisedpartofashoeunderneaththebackofthefoot鞋跟 2.[C]thebackpartofthefoot脚后跟<11>moustachen. [C](alsomustache)hairgrowingonaman'supperlip小胡子<12>coarsea.1.rudeandoffensive粗鲁的；粗俗的 2.roughandnotsmooth粗糙的<13>nationality n.1.[C,U]thelegalstatusofbelongingtoaparticularcountry国籍 2.[C]alargegroupofpeoplewiththesamerace,language,culture,etc.民族<14>postponevt.delaysth.toalaterdateortime推迟，延迟<15>nonsense n. 1.[U]speechorwritingthathasnomeaningorcannotbeunderstood无意义的话或文字 2.[U]ideas,opinions,statements,etc.thatareuntrueorstupid荒谬的想法、观点、说法<16>doubtful a. 1.probablynottrueornotlikelytohappen难以预料的，未定的 2.havingdoubtsaboutsth.有疑问的，感到怀疑的<17>immensea. extremelylargeinsizeordegree巨大的；无限的<18>immenselyad. toaverygreatextent;extremely非常，很<19>extraordinary a. veryunusualorsurprising不寻常的；令人惊奇的<20>rouse duceaparticularfeelingorattitude激起；激发<21>script n.[C]thewrittenformofaspeech,play,film,etc.底稿；讲稿；剧本<22>peppern. 1.[U]胡椒粉；辣椒粉 2.[C]辣椒<23>executevt.1.doorperformsth.,esp.inaplannedway实施；执行；履行 2.killsb.asalegalpunishment将...处死<24>betrayvt. notbeloyaltoone'scountryoraperson背叛；出卖<25>collisionn. 1.[C,U]astrongdisagreementorconlict冲突 2.[C,U]anaccidentinwhichapersonorvehiclestrikesagainstanotherviolently碰撞（事件）<26>sunsetn.[U]thetimewhenthesungoesdownandnightbegins日落（时分）；黄昏<27>surroundvt.beallaroundsb.orsth.oneveryside围绕；包围<28>sparkvt.makesth.happen触发；引起<29>Christmasn.[C,U]圣诞节<30>burialn.[C,U]theactorceremonyofputtingadeadbodyintoagrave埋葬；葬礼<31>clumsya.awkwardinmovementormanner笨拙的；不灵活的<32>copn.[C]apoliceoficer警察<33>incidentn.[C]sth.thathappens,esp.sth.thatisunusual事件<34>memorialn.[C]sth.,esp.astonewithwritingonit,thatisintendedtoremindpeopleofsb.whohasdied纪念物；纪念碑PhrasesandExpressions <35>cutdownreducethesizeofsth.suchasclothing,writing,etc.改小；缩短<36>forgood forever永久地<37>tripup 1.causesb.fallbyputtingthefootinfrontofthemwhentheyaremoving绊，绊倒 2.makeamistake,orforcesbtomakeamistakebytrickingthem（使）出错<38>makeupinventastory,etc.inordertodeceivesb.虚构，捏造，编造<39>comedownintheworld becomepoorerorlesssuccessfulthanusedtobe落魄，潦倒；失势<40>toadegreepartly有些；在某种程度上<41>goalong advance;movefurtherwithsth.进行；前进<42>findone'swayintoarriveorgetsomewhere到达；进入UNIT3<1>raw a.notprocessed,treated,orcooked未经加工的；天然的；生的<2>wheelchair n. [C]achaironwheelsforpeoplewhocan'twalktogetaround轮椅<3>pension n. [C]anamountofmoneypaidregularlybythegovernmentoracompanytosb.whonolongerworksbecauseofageorillness养老金；抚恤金<4>caseworker n. [C]asocialworkerwhoworkstohelppeoplewithsocialproblems社会工作者<5>rent n. [C]anamountofmoneysb.paysregularlyfortheuseofaroom,house,car,etc.thatisownedbysb.else租金v. paymoneyregularlyfortheuseofaroom,house,car,etc.租用<6>optvi.makeachoice选择；决定<7>drum v. makeacontinuoussoundbyhittingasurface不停敲击 n. [C]鼓<8>temptation n.[C,U]adesiretodoorhavesth.,esp.sth.thatisbadforyou诱惑，引诱<9>profile n. 1.[C]thepublicimageofapersonororganization形象；印象 2.[C]asideviewofaperson'shead（人头部的）侧面；侧影<10>high-profilea. attractingalotofpublicattention引人注目的<11>bowvi. bendone'sbodyforward,esp.toshowrespect鞠躬 n. [C]theactofbowing鞠躬<12>compensation n. 1.[C,U]sth.usedtobalanceorreducethebadeffectsofadamage,loss,injury,etc.补偿；弥补 2.[U]moneythatsb.receivesbecausesth.badhashappenedtothem补偿金；赔偿金<13>liberal n. [C]sb.whoacceptsdifferentopinionsorwaysofbehaving思想开明的人 a. willingtoacceptdifferentopinionsorwaysofbehaving心胸宽广的；开明的<14>detectiven.[C]sb.whotriestodiscoverinformationaboutacrimeandindthecriminal侦探<15>shorts n. (pl.)shorttrousersendingatorabovetheknees短裤<16>paste vt. sticksth.tosth.elseorinaspeciiedplace粘贴 n. [U]akindofgluemadeoflourandwater浆糊<17>receiptn. [C]awrittenstatementshowingthatyouhavepaidforsth.收据，收条<18>donation n. [C]moneyorgoodsthatyougivetoapersonoranorganizationinordertohelpthem捐赠物；捐款<19>hip n. [C]thepartoneachsideofhumanbodybetweenthetopofthelegandthewaist臀（部）；髋（部）<20>crawl vi.1.movealongonhandsandkneesorwiththebodyclosetotheground爬行；匍匐前进 2.moveslowly缓慢行进<21>spine n. [C]therowofbonesdownthemiddleoftheback脊椎；脊柱<22>spinala. relatingtothespine脊椎的；脊柱的<23>cordn. [C,U]apieceofthickstringorthinrope细绳；粗线<24>screwn. [C]螺丝钉<25>rollern. [C]滚筒；轧辊<26>bearingn.[C]轴承<27>braken.[C]adeviceforreducingthespeedofavehicleandbringingittoastop闸；制动器；刹车<28>notifyvt.tellsb.oficiallyaboutsth.通知，告知<29>certifyvt.statethatsth.iscorrectortrue证明，证实<30>bidn.[C]anoffertopayacertainpriceforsth.,esp.atanauction出价；投标 v.offertopayaparticularpriceforsth.,esp.atanauction出价；投标<31>alertvt.makesb.noticesth.importantordangerous提醒；引起对...的重视 a. 1.payingattentiontowhatishappeningandreadytoreactifnecessary警觉的，警惕的 2.abletothinkquicklyandclearly机敏的，机警的<32>appliancen.[C]apieceofequipment,esp.anelectricalonethatisusedinthehome家用电器<33>maidn.[C]afemaleservant女佣，女仆<34>roasta.cookedinanovenoroveraire烤过的，烤制的v. cooksth.,suchasmeat,inanovenoroveraire烤，烘<35>ovenn.[C]烤炉；烤箱<36>helicoptern.[C]直升飞机<37>provisionn.1.[C]apartofanagreementorlawthatdealswithaparticularproblem条款，条文；规定 2.[U]theactofprovidingsth.提供，供应<38>championn.1.[C]sb.whopubliclysupports,defendsorfightsforabelief,right,etc.支持者；捍卫者 2.[C]sb.whohaswoninagame,competition,etc.冠军<39>chemistn.1.[C]sb.whopreparesandsellsmedicines药剂师 2.[C]ascientistwhostudieschemistry化学家<40>urinen.[C]尿，小便<41>senatorn.[C]参议员<42>governorn.[C]sb.inchargeofaparticularpoliticalunit州长；总督；行政长官<43>thrivevi.becomeverysuccessfulorverystrongandhealthy兴旺；繁荣；茁壮成长<44>veordeclaresb.guilty证明...有罪；宣判...有罪n.[C]sb.whohasbeenfoundguiltyofacrimeandsenttoprison囚犯PhrasesandExpressions <45>befacedwithmeetsth.badordificult面对，面临<46>drumup getsth.byaskingalotofpeopleforhelporsupport竭力争取；兜揽<47>underthetable inasecretway背地里，私下<48>get/beinvolvedinbepartoforincludedinsth.卷入；参与<49>deepdowninone'struefeelings在内心深处，在心底<50>makeafoolofsb.tricksb.ormakethemappearstupidinsomeway愚弄某人<51>talkbackreplyrudely顶嘴<52>breakdownfailtowork;stopworking发生故障；坏掉<53>getaroundmoveortravelaround四处走动<54>lookintoexaminethefactsaboutaproblemorsituation调查<55>buildupmakesth.developorform建立；开发<56>lenditselftobesuitableforbeingusedinaparticularwayorresultinsth.badeasily适宜于；会造成<57>convict...ofdeclaresb.guiltyofacrime判决...有罪UINT4<1>telecommunications n.[U]thesendingandreceivingofmessagesoverdistance,esp.bytelephone,radioandtelevision电信<2>dumb a. unabletospeak哑的，不会说话的<3>investment n. [C,U]theactofinvestingmoneyinsth.投资<4>Latin n.&a. [U]拉丁语（的）；拉丁语系（的）<5>utility n. [C](usu.~ties)aserviceusedbythepublic,suchaselectricityorgassupply公用事业；公用设施<6>opticala.connectedwithsightorlight视觉的；光的<7>diameter n. [C]直径<8>millimeter n. [C](Blimetre)毫米<9>cable n. [C]asetofwirescoveredinplasticorrubber,usedtocarryelectricity电缆<10>coppern. [U]铜<11>transmissionn. 1.[U]theactorprocessofsendingoutanelectronicsignalormessageorofbroadcastingaradioortelevisionprogram播送；发射；传输 2.[U]theprocessofpassingsth.fromoneperson,placeorthingtoanother传播<12>parade n. 1.[C]aseriesofpeopleorthingsthatseemsnevertoend一连串，一系列 2.[C]alineofpeople,vehicles,etc.movingforwardinorder,oftenasacelebrationofsomeevent游行<13>urban a. oforinacityortown城市的，都市的<14>spidern.[C]蜘蛛<15>condense vt. makesth.shorterorsmaller缩短；压缩<16>intensivea. involvingalotofactivity,effort,orcarefulattentioninashortperiodoftime密集的；集中的；加强的<17>labor-intensivea. (ofwork)needingalotofpeopletodoit劳动密集型的<18>rust v. becomecoveredwithareddish-brownsubstancethatformsonironandsteel生锈 n. [U]thereddish-brownsubstancethatformsonironandsteel铁锈<19>antique n. [C]sth.madelongagothatisvaluableorinteresting古董<20>lick vt.1.easilydefeatsb.ordealwithsth.击败；克服 2.moveone'stongueoversth.舔<21>strategic a. doneaspartofaplan,esp.inamilitary,business,orpoliticalsituation战略（上）的；策略（上）的<22>recessionn. [C,U]aperiodduringwhichthereisadeclineineconomyandprosperity经济衰退<23>scratchvt. rubasurfaceslightlywithsth.sharporrough抓，挠<24>mainlandn. [sing.](the~)themainareaoflandofacountry大陆<25>provinciala. ofaprovince省的；省级的<26>infrastructuren.[C,U]thebasicsystemsandstructuresthatacountryororganizationneedsinordertoworkproperly基础设施<27>superhighwayn.[C]alarge,wideroadonwhichtrafictravelsathighspeed高速公路<28>logvt.makeanoficialrecordofevents,facts,etc.记录 v. cutdowntrees伐木<29>hehopeofmakingaproit投资 vt. uselotsoftime,energy,orefforttodosth.投入（时间、精力等）<30>investorn.[C]sb.whogivesmoneytoacompany,business,orbankinordertogetaproit投资者<31>importn.1.[U]theactofbringingaproduct,service,oonecountryfromanother进口；输入 2.[C]aproductorservicethatisbroughtintoonecountryfromanother进口商品 vt. bringaproduct,service,oonecountryfromanother进口；输入<32>staken.1.[C]moneythatsb.investsinacompany股份 2.[C]apointedpieceofwood,metal,etc.thatispushedintothegroundtosupportsth.ormarkaparticularplace桩；柱<33>leasev.useorletsb.usesth.,pertyorequipment,inreturnforrent租借；出租 n. [C]anagreementwhichallowssb.tousesth.inreturnforrent租约；租契<34>ridgen.[C]alongnarrowraisedpartofland,esp.atthetopofamountain脊；山脊<35>reliablea.abletobedependedonortrusted可靠的；值得信赖的<36>tagn.[C]apieceofpaperorothermaterialattachedtosth.toidentifyitorgiveinformationaboutit标签<37>widthn.[C,U]thedistancefromonesideofsth.totheother宽度；阔度；广度<38>breadthn.[C,U]thewidth宽度；阔度<39>nowheread.notin,atortoanyplace;notanywhere任何地方都不<40>disposaln.[U]theactofgettingridofsth.处理；消除<41>revenuen.[U]theincomethatagovernment,company,etc.receivesregularly财政收入；收益<42>electronn.[C]电子PhrasesandExpressions<43>givesb.anadvantageovermakesb.morelikelytosucceedthanothers使具有优势<44>bestuckwith havesth.youdonotwantbecauseyoucannotgetridofit无法摆脱，解脱不了<45>pushahead continuetryingtoachievesth.推进；推行<46>amatterofsth.sth.thatneedsordependsonsth.else是...问题<47>datefromhaveexistedsinceaparticulartimeinthepast始于<48>bestuckinbeinanunpleasantsituationandunabletochangeitorgetawayfromit陷入<49>scratchthesurfacedealwithonlythesimpleorobviouspartsofsth.仅触及表面；浅尝辄止<50>logondothenecessaryactionsthatallowyoutobeginusingacomputersystem登录（计算机）系统<51>atone'sdisposalavailableforonetouse供某人使用；由某人支配<52>makeuseofusesth.orsb.inordertogetanadvantage使用；利用<53>keeppacewithmove,increase,change,etc.atthesamespeedassb.orsth.else齐头并进；并驾齐驱<54>lagbehindfailtoachieveasmuchassb.else;failtoremainlevelwithothers落后；滞后UNIT5<1>solitary a.tendingtospendalotoftimealone独自的；喜欢独处的<2>tame vt. makesb.orsth.easytocontrol驯服；控制 a. (esp.ofanimals)notafraidofpeople,andusedtolivingwiththem（尤指动物）温顺的，驯化的<3>pond n. [C]asmallstillbodyofwaterformednaturallyorcreatedartiicially池塘<4>inspiration n. [C,U]asuddengoodideaaboutwhattodoorsay灵感<5>solitude n. [U]thesituationofbeingalone独居，孤独<6>commodityn.1.[C]sth.thatisusefulornecessary有用的东西；必需品2.[C]asubstanceorproductthatcanbeboughtorsold商品，货物<7>sunlight n. [U]thelightthatcomesfromthesun阳光，日光<8>benign n. [C]asoftbagtomakeaseatmorecomfortable坐垫；垫子<9>cushion n. [C]asoftbagtomakeaseatmorecomfortable坐垫；垫子<10>creep vi. moveslowlyandquietly潜行；蹑手蹑脚地移动<11>poetryn. [U]poemsingeneral诗，诗歌<12>dictatev. 1.saysth.forsb.elsetowritedown口授；口述 2.tellsb.exactlywhattodoorhowtobehave命令；指使<13>kettle n. [C]acontainerwithalid,handleandaspoutusedforboilingwater水壶<14>priest n. 1.[C](high~)apersonwhoisfamousforbeingthebestatsth.代表人物2.[C]神父；牧师<15>reliancen.[C][U]thestateofdependingonaparticularpersonorthing依靠，依赖<16>self-reliance n. [U]thestateofdoingordecidingthingsbyoneselfratherthandependingonothers自立；自力更生<17>hutn. [C]asmall,simplebuilding小屋<18>axen. (AmEax)[C]atoolwithahandleandametalbladeusedforcuttingdowntreesorcuttingwoodintopieces斧子<19>saucer n. [C]asmallcurvedplateonwhichoneputsacup茶托，茶碟<20>laundry n. 1.[U]theclothesandsheetswhichneedtobeorhavejustbeenwashed待洗或刚洗好的衣物2.[C]aplacewhereclothes,sheets,etc.arewashed洗衣店<21>companionable a.friendlyandpleasanttobewith友善的，友好的<22>ego n. 1.[C]thepartofthemindthatisresponsibleforyoursenseofwhoyouare自我2.[C]yoursenseofyourownvalueandimportance自我价值感<23>humblea. 1.havingamodestopinionofoneself谦逊的，谦虚的2.havingalowsocialclassorposition地位或身份低下的<24>inadequatea. notenoughornotgoodenoughforaparticularpurpose不充分的；不足的<25>plurala. ofawordorformwhichexpressesmorethanone复数的n.[C]awordorformthatshowsyouaretalkingaboutmorethanonething,person,etc.复数（形式）<26>apologyn. [C]awordorstatementtosayyouaresorryforhavingdonesth.wrongorforupsettingsb.道歉<27>soakvi.spendalongtimetakingabath长时间泡浴v.makesth.verywetorbecomeverywet使湿透；浸湿<28>pintn.[C]品脱（液量单位）<29>waterproofa.notallowingwatertogothrough防水的，不透水的<30>slipperya.dificulttoholdortostandon,driveon,etc.becauseitissmooth,wetorpolished滑的<31>observationn.1.[C]aspokenorwrittenremarkaboutsth.youhavenoticed评论2.[C,U]theprocessofwatchingsb.orsth.carefullyforaperiodoftime观察；注意<32>chokev.1.becomeunabletospeakbecauseofastrongemotion说不出话来 2.beunabletobreatheproperly,orbemadeunabletobreatheproperly（使）窒息；（使）呼吸困难<33>parceln.[C]anobjectorcollectionofobjectswrappedinpaper,etc.sothattheycanbesentbypost包裹<34>parrotn.[C]鹦鹉<35>sportsmann.[C]sb.whoplayssport,esp.onewhoisgoodatit运动员<36>skatevi.move,dance,etc.onskates溜冰，滑冰<37>skatern.[C]apersonwhoskates溜冰者，滑冰者<38>self-centereda.onlyinterestedinoneselfandone'sownactivities自我为中心的，自私的<39>sealvt.(alsosealup)closeacontainerorspacebycoveringitwithsth.封；密封PhrasesandExpressi