中考英语作文常用词汇词组

中考常用词及短语大全一连词表选择关系或对等关系的连接词either…or，neither…nor,or,aswell…,and,both…and。表因果关系或对等关系的连接词therefore,asaresult,astheresultof…，becauseof,duetoto,to等。表时间顺序的连接词themoment,asas,atfirst,then,later,meanwhyle,thebeginning,intheend,long,forfirst（second）time,minute等表转折关系的连接词yet,but,while,thecontrary,ontheotherhand,however,atthesametime（然而）等。表解释说明的连接词thatis,thatistosay,inotherwords,suchas,forinstance,andon,etc.andthelike等表递进关系的连接词not…but(also),what，smore,what'sbesides,addition,worsestill,moreover,aboveall。表示总结的连接词inaword,onthewhole,inshort,briefly,brief,tosumin等（三）注意以下过渡词的用法1、表示时间的affirst起初next接下then然后afterthat那后later后来soon不久soon/shortlyafter……后久finally最后intheend最后eventually最终atlast终lately近来recently最近sincethen自那时起afterthat那后innotime不会儿afterawhile一儿/9afterward后来tobegin/startwith=inthefirstplace首、第一点immediately立即、马上meanwhile=inthemeantime=atthesametime此期间、同时earlier,untilnow直到在suddenly=allofasudden突asayoungman当…是年人的时候attheageof…在…岁的时候asearlyas早……的时候assoonas一…就……before,theotherday几天前earlyinthemorning大清after/beforedark天黑/前oneday有一oneafternoon一下午onemorning一天早晨2、表示空间的totheright/left朝/左ontherinht/left在/左边inthemiddleof在中infrontof在前面inthefrontof在面atthebackof在面atthebottomof在底ontheedgeof在…的边上ontopof在……的顶部oppositeto与……相对closeto靠近nearto在…附近nextto与……相邻under垂直下over垂直上below在下/9above在上across在…的另一边在周围在后before在前against靠着抵着furtheron再往前3、表示列举和时序first,second,third…finallyfirstly,secondly,…finallyfirstofall,nextthen,lastlyforoneanother…atthesametimeatfirstatlast4、表示列举forexample例如：……namely即…forinstance例：…thatis(tosay)也是说suchas如…take…forexample拿……来说like像…5、表示比较或对比like像unlike不像similarly同样地inthesameway以相同的方式comparedto与……相比while而still=nevertheless然onthecontrary正反differentfrom与…不同/9on(the)one…ontheotherhand方面……另一方面incontrastwith与……成对6、表示增补and而both…and不但……而且not…butalso不……而且aswellas不但…而且also=besides=furthermore=moreover外、而且inaddition并且apartfrom除……之外what'smore而、更重要的foranother另一方面worsestill=what'smakematterworse糟糕的是including包括7、表示因果because因为since既然as由nowthat既therefore因此thus这样so所(of)结=onaccountof因thanksto多亏、由于forthisreason由这个原因ifso如这样ifnot如果是这样8、表示目的forthispurposeinordertodosoastodosothat…/9inorderthat…9、表示让步though/althoughnomatter+疑问句inspiteofwhatever/however/whoeverevenif/even10、表示递进或强调besides况且what'smore更要地是thus这样aboveall首indeed的确infact/asamatteroffact事实上inotherwords换句话说inthatcase那的话orrather更切地说particularly特地11、表示转折but但still然而however然而while而12、表示总结ina/oneword简之、一句话总之generallyspeaking一说来inshort=infewwords简言inconclusion=lastly最后onthewhole=takingeverythingintoconsideration从体来看、大体上so所therefore因此thus这样ashasbeenmentioned正所到的/9itisquiteclearthat很显然thereisnodoubtthat毫疑问itiswell-knownthat大家都知道asweallknow=asisknowntousall大家都知道as/sofarasIknow据我所知tosumup=tosummarize=insummary总之13、表示转折话题bytheway顺便说Iamafraid我恐怕inmyopinion依看来totellthetruth说实tobehonest诚实地说inface事上匿名回答纳率:33.6%2010-02-0821:25.abit(of)有一点儿afew一；少量几个alittle一些；量agroupof一群akindof一;一类alotof(lotsof)＝anumberof许numberof一些；许多apairof一;一副apieceof一块张片件"accordingto按;根据afterclass课afterall"究毕"afterschool放后agreewithsb./to+V.同某的意见／某事againandagain反复地A1.随着经济的快速发展withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步长theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthpeople’sstandard先进的科学技术scienceandtechnology/9面临新的机遇和挑战befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat社会发展的必然结果theinevitableresultsocialdevelopment引起了广泛的公众关注widepublicconcern/drawattention8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…热烈的讨论争论adiscussion/debate有争议性的问题acontroversialissue完全不同的观点atotallydifferentargument一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers就我而言/就个而言Asfarasamconcerned,/Personally,就…达到绝对的一致reachanconsensuson…有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons双方的论点argumentonsides发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…对…必不可少beindispensableto…正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:…也不例外…benoexception对…产生有/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeon…利远远大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.导致，引起leadto/giverisecontributeto/in复杂的社会现象acomplicatedphenomenon责任感/成感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement竞争与合作精神sensecompetitionandcooperation开阔眼界widenonehorizon/broadenone’svision学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeand经济心理负担financialburdenpsychologicalburden考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration从另一个角度fromanotherperspective做出共同努力makejointefforts对…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto为社会做贡献makecontributionstothe打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor…综合素质comprehensivequality/937.无可非议blameless/beyondreproach致力于投身于committeddevotedto…应当承认Admittedly,不可推卸的义务unshakableduty满足需求satisfy/theneedsof…可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation宝贵的自然资源naturalresources因特网theInternet一定要冠词，字母I大写方便快捷convenientandefficient在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife环保的environmentalprotectionenvironmentallyfriendly社会进步的体现aofsocietyprogress科技的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue支持前后观点的人/thoseinfovorofthelatteropinion有提供如下理/证据have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition眼前利益immediateinterest/short-term长远利益.interestinrun…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages扬长避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones62.取其精髓，取其糟粕Taketheanddiscardthedregs.对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimental交流思想/情感信息exchangeideas/emotions/information跟上…的最新发展keeppacewithcatchupwith/keepabreastthelatestdevelopmentof…采取有效措施来…takeeffectivemeasuresto…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides.Nogardenwithoutweeds./9对…观点因人而异Views…varyfrompersontoperson.重视attachgreatimportanceto…社会地位socialstatus把时间和精力放在…上focustimeandenergyon…扩大知识面expand’sscopeofknowledge身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally有直接间关系directlyindirectly…提出折中提议setforthacompromiseproposal可以取代“think”的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/beliefthat78.缓解压力/减轻担relieveburden优先考虑/发展…give(top)prioritytosth.与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith相反incontrastonthecontrary.代替replace/substitute/theplaceof经不起推敲ca