2023年浙江省台州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2023年浙江省台州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

二、完型填空(10题)21.(50)

A.beingB.gettingC.doingD.remaining

22.(52)

A.butB.becauseC.sothatD.with

23.(49)

A.nightB.regularC.smallD.real

24.(71)

A.knownB.reportedC.calledD.printed

25.29.（）A.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if

26.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．for

B．by

C．with

D.outof

27.AShelterfortheHomeless

LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn'tworkingthatsummerandwas【21】onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome【22】time.Threenightsaweek,I【23】inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedand【24】for45peoplehotmeals【25】vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeople【26】thisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn'teatwell.

I【27】thisvolunteerwork,making【28】withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,likeme.

Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories【29】mewithsympathy(同情).Someofthemhad【30】withalcohol(酒)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad【31】.Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob.Shelookedfora【32】job,butcouldn'tfindone,forshewastoo【33】.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtablessothatshecouldpayforherfood.Thewoman【34】onjobhunting,butshestillcouldn'tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforherflatandhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone,【35】,andhomeless,shefinallycametotheshelter.

(41)

A.studyingB.planningC.holdingD.taking

28.(61)

A.breakingupB.holdingupC.foldingupD.stoppingup

29.22._______A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

30.(40)

A.onotherhands

B.onotherhand

C.ontheotherhand

D.onanotherhand

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

32.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______．

A．he

B．him

C．his

D．her

33.Thisoneis_________ofthetwo．

A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter

34.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.

A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales

35.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________

A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused

四、英译汉(2题)36.CompanypresidentsintheUnitedStatestodaytendtobeyoungmenwhobegintheircareerswitheducationalbackgroundsinengineeringscience,orbusinessmanagement.(PassageThree)

37.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookingandfashion,aswellasasmallbutverypopularsectiononjokesandcartoons(漫画).

五、阅读理解(2题)38.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Husband-WifeRelationship

B.Women'sRights

C.Laura'sMarriage

D.FamilyViolence

39.

Mr.Brown'sneighbouratthetheatre______.

A.didnotknowtheladiesuntilrecently

B.onlyknewsomeofthemallherlife

C.hadknownthemsinceshejoinedtheclub

D.hadknowntheseladiesforalongtime

六、作文(1题)40.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.B

2.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

3.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

4.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

5.D

6.D

7.D

8.C

9.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

10.A

11.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

12.D

13.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

14.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

15.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

16.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

17.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

18.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

20.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

21.B解析：get在此处是个系动词，意为“变得…”，最符合题意。being没有变化的意思；remaining意为“保持”，不能与比较级连用。

22.A解析：上文提到因为那儿没有什么公路，所以推断出那儿很富饶但是欠发达，即fertile与nothighlydeveloped间存在着明显的转折关系。

23.B解析：B选项regular的意思是“一般的，普通的，正常的”。该句意思是：该校所授课程与正规学校相同。

24.C解析：新的东西被叫做“音乐美国”，“被叫做”用“becalled”，如果用know应该是“beknownas”，故选C。

25.A

26.A他们以挣钱为目的参赛。

27.D解析：takingtwoclasses意思是“上了两门课”，与其后的有空闲时间吻合。A选项studying后应接学习科目。

28.B

29.C

30.C解析：ontheotherhand是固定短语，表示“另一方面”。

31.D

32.C

33.C本题考查形容词比较级。

【应试指导】句意：这一个是两个中较好的。两者进行比较，不用最高级，排除A项。B、D两项不与of连用，后多接than。表示“两者中比较……的一个”，多用定冠词+比较级+of。

34.D

35.D本题考查动词不定式的用法法。

【应试指导】句意：现在人们有时把他们的废物分开，以便