2023年河南省濮阳市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2023年河南省濮阳市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

二、完型填空(10题)21.【C13】

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

22.(43)

A.hitB.stoppedC.passedD.moved

23.31.__________A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

24.(44)

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

25.24.()A.A.couldB.mustC.wouldD.hadbetter

26.Icollectedmytwo-year-oldgrandsonMaxfromkindergardentotakehimtohospitaltovisithismotherandnewbabybrother.____31____buckinghimintohiscarseat,Ishutthereardoorandwentroundtothedriver’sdoortocollectthe____32____,onlytofindthatitwaslocked.____33____IrealizedthatthecentrallockingmeanttherewasnowayIcould____34____thecar.Thetemperaturewas40℃andmymobilephonewaslockedinthecar____35____Icouldn’tcallforhelp.Panicked,Ilookedaroundforsomehelpandsawayoungmanstandingbyhislargetruck.Seeingmyagitating,hecameoverand____36____totrytoopenthedoor.Hewas____37____inhisattemptsbutfailed.Myherowentbacktohistruckandusedhisphonetocallforhelp.____38____mygrowinganxiety,Iforcedmyselftotalk____39____toMax,explainingthesituation.Hewassogood,____40____withtoys,buthewasgettingdistressed.Sweatrolleddownhisface,armandlegs,buthewascalmand____41____.Itoldhimthatsomeonewascomingto____42____him.Eventuallyautomobileassociationofficers____43____andbegantoworkonthetwofrontdoors.____44____washavinganysuccess.Anxietylevels____45____.Theofficersthenworkedtogetheronthedriver’sdoor,pushingitopen,____46____thenreleasedtheotherdoors.IliftMax____47____thecar.Itwasonlywhentheofficerpouredbottlesofwateroverthetwoofustocoolhimdownthathebeganto____48____.Ithankedtheyoungmanforhiskindnessbutherefused____49____totellmehisname.Ihopedheknewhowmuchhiskindnessand____50____meanttomethatday.31___________A.WhenB.AfterC.SinceD.Because

27.【C2】

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

28.(38)

A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.which

29.【B17】

A.disturbingB.disturbedC.interestingD.surprised

30.(48)

A.WhileB.IfC.BeforeD.Once

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday．

A．mathematicteachers

B．mathematicsteacher

C．mathematicsteachers

D．mathematic'steacher

32.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.

A．clear

B．moreclear

C．clearly

D．mostclearly

33.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were

34.-__________doyougotoseethefilm，Peter?

-Oh，onceaweek．

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime

35.7.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.A.overB.beyondC.thanD.to

四、英译汉(2题)36.(Providedyoudon'tletitouttoanybody),Iwilltellyouthetruth.

37.Ifthemanagerhadtakenthesuggestionearlier,hiscompanywouldnothavelostinthecompetition.

五、阅读理解(2题)38.Whichofthefollowingishappeningnow?

A.Morementhanwomenarenowcrying.

B.Morewomenarenowworkingoutsidetheirhomes.

C.Heartdiseasesareontherise.

D.Thepoisonfoundintearsiskillingmoreandmorepeople.

39.Accordingtotheauthor'sobservation,collegestudents______.

A.haveneverbeensomaterialisticastoday

B.haveneverbeensointerestedinthearts

C.haveneverbeensofinanciallywelloffastoday

D.haveneverattachedsomuchimportancetomoralsense

六、作文(1题)40.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.A

3.A

4.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

5.D

6.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

8.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

9.A

10.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

11.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.B

16.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

17.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

18.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

19.C

20.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

21.C因为是假树，除草、扫落叶当然就没有必要了。C项是正确的。

22.A

23.D

24.D解析：根据前后两个句子的意义及转折关系可以判定应选D项。

25.A他们要的只是瞬间的满足。从不思考如果他们付出足够的努力，他们的生活条件是可以改善的。

26.Bafter在......之后。

27.Dfalldown=fail“失败”；breakout“爆发(战争)”；wakeup“醒来”；takeplace“发生，举行”。由题意知选D项。

28.A

29.A解析：据后文描述，此处应选“令人烦恼的”，即disturbing。

30.A解析：可用排除法解。此句是讲事实，不是虚拟语气，所以不能选B。若用before，则主句应用过去完成时，从句用过去时，与文中句子相反，所以不能选；once表示“一旦”，用在此处不通，所以只能选A，句意为“在我们开始学了几个单词后，母亲建议在家里说英语”。

31.C名词做定语时，该名词往往用单数形式。mathematics是单数形式。

32.Cas...as...表示“和……一样”，本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。

33.B因为句子主语是it，谓语动词用单数。本句是过去时态。

34.C本题考查常用短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意：——彼得，你多久看一次电影哦，一周一次。onceaweek表示频度．对其提问用howoften。howlon9多久，指延续的时间段，答句多有for或since。howsoon多久，多快，指多长时间后才开始某一动作，答句常用in+时间段。howmuch十time很少用。

35.D7．答案为D

他相信她会成为一个不一般的老师。固定搭配besuperiorto...“比……高级，出众”。

36.如果你不将此事透露给任何人如果你不将此事透露给任何人

37.如果经理早一点接受这个建议他的公司就不会在竞争中失败了。如果经理早一点接受这个建议，他的公司就不会在竞争中失败了。

38.B

39.A解析：由文章第一段“today'straditional-agecollegefreshmenare'morematerialisticandlessaltruistic(利他主义的)'thanat…”可知A为正确答案。

40.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.There