2021年广东省韶关市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年广东省韶关市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

6.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

21.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

23.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

25.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

28.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

29.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(20题)31.(63)

A.touristsB.immigrantsC.peopleD.crowds

32.Faces,likefingerprintsareunique.Didyou【36】wonderhowitispossibleforusto【37】people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthe【38】thatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—【39】ananimal,suchasacat—canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall【40】thisabilityforgranted.

Wealsotellpeople【41】byobservinghowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthe【42】inwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksorfeelsthat【43】thatindividualdifferentfromothers.

Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonality【44】wordsissomewhateasierthan【45】hisface.

(36)

A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime

33.(70)

A.bookB.trunkC.treeD.branch

34.【B4】

A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor

35.(68)

A.trueB.vividC.actualD.real

36.(64)

A.himB.herC.themD.her

37.(49)

A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

38.33.A.highB.lowC.downD.flavored

39.(48)

A.factsB.mattersC.questionsD.results

40.(79)

A.forB.atC.onD.in

41.(55)

A.mattersB.eventsC.incidentsD.accidents

42.44

A.NeitherB.ItC.EitherD.decline

43.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

44.(50)

A.makesB.allowsC.letsD.admits

45.83

A.evidenceB.reasonsC.factorsD.elements

46.63

A.lotsB.manyC.enoughD.less

47.

第32题请将正确答案填在第32处。

A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actually

48.【B8】

A.extensiveB.entireC.overallD.enormous

49.(37)

A.schoolB.chanceC.futureD.result

50.(52)

A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYear'sD.weekend

三、英译汉(5题)51.Ifyouaretobelievesomeonewhosaysthereisnosuchthingasanhonestperson,youmaybesurethatthespeakerisdishonest.

52.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations--thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.

53.Couragewasneeded,fortheheavysailshadtobesetandtakendowninallkindsofweather,andquiteoftensailorsweresweptoverboardinagale.(Passage2)

54.Worldpopulationisgrowingatsucharatethatbytheyear2050nearlysevenbillionpeoplewillliveontheearth.(PassageOne)

55.(Evenifwhatyousaidisright),someotherfactorsshouldalsobetakenintoconsideration.

四、补全对话(5题)56.70.________

57.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

58.请在第____处填上正确答案。

59.

第57题请将57处填上正确答案.

60.

第57题请将正确答案填在第57处。

五、阅读理解(2题)61.Mart'sstoryinChinabeganmanythousandsofyearsago.Remainsofanearlyform.ofmandiscoveredinChina,knownasPekingMan,indicatethatStoneAgemenlivedintheareaaslongas500,000yearsago.Duringthecenturiesthatfollowed,theirdescendantslaidthefoundationsofcivilizationinChina.

Throughoutitshistory,Chinahasbeenarichsourceofinventions.Silk,thecompass,teaandporcelainoriginatedthere.Inaddition,theyareresponsiblefortheinventionofpaperandprinting.TheChinesehadusedinkasearlyas1200B.C.,anexcellenttypewhichtheymadefromlampblackandwhichisknowninEnglishasIndiainkorChinaink.BytheendofthefirstcenturyA.D.,theChinesehadinventedpaper.

TheChinesealsoinventedprinting.EarlyChineseprintingiscalledblockprinting.Theprintercarvedraisedcharactersonablockofwood,wetthesurfaceofthecharacterswithink,andpressedsheetsofpaperagainstthem.Printersinthe11thcenturywentontoinventmovabletypeofbakedclay.Thecharactersofthemovabletypecouldberearrangedtoform.differentwordsandthusbeusedoverandoveragain.TheChinesealphabethasabout40thousandcharacters.Becauseofthedifficultyofproducingsomanypiecesoftype,mostChineseprinterscontinuedtouseblockprinting.

Agoodsynonymforunderlinedword"descendants"inparagraph1is______.

A.foreigners

B.followinggenerations

C.enemies

D.fossilizedremains

62.

Accordingtothepassage______.

A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier

B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere

C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers

D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers

六、作文(1题)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.B

2.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

3.C

4.D

5.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

6.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

7.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

8.A

9.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

10.B

11.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

12.A

13.D

14.A

15.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

16.C

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

21.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

22.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

23.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

24.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

25.B

26.C

27.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.A解析：这一段讲的是夏威夷旅游业的繁荣。这个岛屿的人口，肯定两种人相加：当地居民和旅游者。选项A是正确的。

32.B

33.C解析：“familytree"意为“家谱”，故只可选C。

34.B解析：but在此处连接另一个句子(itwastheword“zoo”，“itwas”被省略)，表示转折，意为“而是”；except，exceptfor，but{or的用法接近，表示“除了……”。例如；WegothereeverydayexceptSunday．/Heansweredallthequestionsexceptforthelastone．/Forayearthedamremainedcompletebutforthegenerators从意思和逻辑上，都应当选but。

35.D解析：本题所给的四个备选答案的意思分别是“确实的”，“生动的”，“实际的”，“真实的”。根据题意，此处选D项real更合适。

36.A解析：用him泛指任何一个读者。

37.C

38.A33．后面的balance和adjust告诉我们，即便我们食用了胆固醇高的食物，我们的身体会自我调整，选项A是正确的。

39.A

40.D解析：和case搭配的介词是in，构成incase结构，意为“假使，免得，以防(万一)”。

41.D

42.Aneither，也不，两者都不。

43.B

44.B解析：allowsb．todosth指“允许某人做……”，通常指在条件许可的情况下，某人可以做某事。Make，1et后只能用动词原形做宾语补足语；admit是“承认”，与题意不符，所以选B。

45.B

46.C

47.Aexpress是动词，前面用不定式符号to。

48.B解析：anentirecontinent意为“整个大陆”。

49.C解析：此处测试句意理解。前面的vocational意为“行业的、职业的”，此处要表达的是“日后的工作计划”之意。

50.C解析：全篇讲的是新的一年的开始，应该是新年。选项C是正确的。

51.如果你会相信某人所说的——世界根本没有诚实的人那你也该确信说这样话的人是不诚实的。如果你会相信某人所说的——世界根本没有诚实的人，那你也该确信说这样话的人是不诚实的。

52.词语的力量蕴藏在词浯的外延功能即词语在我们的思维中唤起的实物联想。词语的力量蕴藏在词浯的外延功能，即词语在我们的思维中唤起的实物联想。

53.勇气是必须的因为不管天气如何厚重的帆都要由船员们挂起或降下船员们经常会被大风吹到甲板上。勇气是必须的，因为不管天气如何，厚重的帆都要由船员们挂起或降下，船员们经常会被大风吹到甲板上。

54.世界人口增长速度太