西南石油大学大学英语B4同步练习册Unit 7(答案)

KeytoUnit7Unit7The9/11TerroristAttacksTextASnapshotsofNewYork’sMoodafter9/11课前预习Directions:ReadthetextandfindouttheEnglishversionsforthefollowingexpressions.1.遮蔽blotout(P.198,Para.22.使陷入plungeinto(P.198,Para.23.自杀性袭击Kamikazeattack(P.198,Para.44.回顾thinkbackon/to(P.199,Para.85.详细(清晰地incrystaldetail(P.199,Para.86.在…刚结束之后,紧跟着intheaftermathof(P.199,Para.107.几个人ahandfulofpeople(P.199,Para.128.消耗力量sapone'sstrengthandhope(P.199,Para.139.一场特别猛烈的政变aparticularexplosivecoup(P.199,Para.1410.结队(而行inconvoy(P.199,Para.1511.指责pointfingersat(P.200,Para.1912.围捕roundup(P.200,Para.1913.使倒下,击落;降低bringdown(P.200,Para.2214.磨灭…记忆fadethememoryof(P.200,Para.2315.哀悼数千名死者mournthethousandswhoperished(P.200,Para.2416.历史薄薄的一页athinsilverofhistory(P.200,Para.2617.在…期间内in/withinthespaceof(P.201,Para.2718.接替某人的职位fill/stepintosb.’sshoes(P.201,Para.2819.无法摆脱remainhauntedby(P.201,Para.2923.粘住,抱紧,坚持clingto(P.202,Para.36巩固应用I.Directions:Nowyou’velearnedTextAindetail.Let’scheckhowmuchyou’velearnedfromit!PleasetranslatetheChineseexpressionsinthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.Besuretouseexpressionsfromthetext.1.Suddenlywefoundthatourgrandestillusionwasshattered(最宏伟的幻想被粉粹.Withinminutes,oneofNewYork’smightiestsymbolswasasmolderingmess(一个余烟未尽的废墟andthenation’simageofinvincibility(不可战胜的形象wasmadealie.(P.198,Para.12.AstheWorldTradeCentercrumpledandthestreetsfilledwithscreamsandscenesofunimaginablehorror,chokingsmokeblottedoutthesun(令人窒息的烟雾遮住了太阳andplungedlowerManhattanintodarkness(使Manhattan下城区陷入了一片黑暗.(P.198,Para.23.Butforthosediggingthroughthedebris,everypassinghoursappedtheirstrengthandtheirhopesoffindingmorevictimsalive(消耗着他们的力量,销蚀他们发现更多生还者的希望。(P.199,Para.134.Ayearwastimeenoughtoburythebodiesthatcouldbefound,butnotenoughtotrulymournthethousandswhoperished(真正哀悼数千名死者.(P.200,Para.24Itwastimeenoughtoplanmemorials,butnotenoughtofillthegapingwoundinlowerManhattan(填补Manhattan下城区豁裂的伤口.(P.200,Para.255.Nowthecalendarcommandsustorememberthedead(纪念死者.Nowthecalendarcommandsustopickatascabthathasjustbeguntoheal(触及刚开始愈合的伤疤.(P.201,Para.32II.LanguageFocusEx.I.TranslatethefollowingEnglishexpressionsintoChineseandChineseintoEnglish.1.inathoughtfulkindofway以一种体贴周到的方式(P.210,I-1-12.coatsth.in/withsth.用……覆盖…的表面(P.211,I-1-53.volumeofpublication发表作品的总量(P.211,I-1-64.standtheremotionless一动不动地站在那儿(P.211,I-1-85.betransferredtosomewhere被调往某地(P.211,I-1-96.gainon逼近,接近(P.211,I-2-47.situpdoingsth.熬夜做某事(P.211,I-2-38.otherthan除……以外(P.212,I-2-69.makeafoolofsb.闹笑话,丢丑(P.212,I-2-810.stepintosb’sshoes接替某人的职位(P.212,I-3-211.mournthelossof…为失去……而感到悲伤(P.212,I-3-512.heldsb.atgunpoint用枪威胁某人(P.213,I-4-213.beundernoillusionabout…对……不报幻想(P.213,I-4-314.表达对某人的支持registerone’ssupportforsb.(P.210,I-1-315.发誓对….忠诚pledgeloyaltyto….(P.210,I-1-316.告别宴会farewellparty(P.211,I-1-917.顺便搭载某人到……dropsb.offatsomeplace(P.211,I-2-118.没有做某事的心情beinnomoodtodosth.(P.212,I-3-319.精神错乱psychiatricdisorders(P.212,I-4-120.抹去关于……的记忆blotoutthememoryof….(P.213,I-4-121.满足某人对……的渴求satisfyone’sthirstfor…(P.216,III-1Ex.II.PleasetranslatetheChineseexpressionsinthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.Besuretouseexpressionsfromtheexercises.1.Aspresident,heknewtheurgentconditiontoowellandwasundernoillusionaboutthedifficultyofrestoringconfidence.(对重拾信心的困难作了充分估计。(P.213,I-4-32.Borntoafamilyofprofessionalmusicians(出生在音乐世家,shesingsasbeautifullyasanightingale.(P.216,III-23.Areasonceregardedasruralarequicklydisappearingintoagrowingcity(成为一个新兴城市.(P.216,III-64.Thesesnapshotsclearlyrevealthestateofchaos(清晰地揭示出当时混乱的状态intowhichNewYorkersfelttheyhadbeenplungedbythetopplingofthetwintowers.(P.216,Cloze15.Toaccomplishthegreatgoalofourgeneration,weneedtoprotectourcitizensfromthesehorrors,torootoutandshutdownterroristcellswherevertheyarefoundandtoremovepovertyandinstabilitythatgiveterrorismatoehold(去除恐怖主义得以立足的根源,即贫穷与不稳定.(P.217,Cloze2III.LanguageEnhancementEx.I.TranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.1.她没有报复曾经伤害过她的人们,反而在他们需要帮助的时候伸出了援助之手。(P.199,Para.7Insteadoftakingrevengeonthosewhooncehurther,shereachedoutahelpinghandwhentheywereinneed.2.许多幸存者发现他们很难抹去关于这段灾难的记忆,因此不少人都被发现患有震后精神错乱。(P.200,Para.23Manysurvivorsfindithardtoblotoutthememoryofthetragicevent,thusmanyofthemwerefoundtohavesufferedpsychiatricdisordersintheaftermathoftheearthquake.3.他目前的身体状况如此之差以至于他不得不赶紧找人接替他的职位。(P.201,Para.28Hewasinsuchabadconditionatpresentthathehastofindsomebodytofillhisshoesimmediately.4.回首过去,她因为忽略健康而付出了代价,因此现在她极重视保持健康。(P.199,Para.8;P.200,Para.19Thinkingbackonthepastshepaidalotforneglectinghealth,thusnowsheisfanaticaboutkeepingfit.Ex.II.CompletethefollowingpassagebyputtingtheChineseexpressionsintoEnglish.Thinkingbackon(回想起thenoonofMay.12,2008,Jimmycanstillrememberincrystaldetail(清楚、详尽的记得whathewasdoingwhenthehousebegantoshakeandhorror-strickenpeopleraninalldirections.Withtherescuers’help,heescapedsuccessfullyfromtheearthquake.Tohisgrief(令他感到悲痛的是,hisparentsdied.Intheaftermathoftheearthquake(在地震刚结束之后,hewasfoundtohavesufferedpsychiatricdisorders.Hetriedhardtoblotoutthememoryof(忘掉关于……的记忆whathappened,howeverhiseffortsprovedtobefutile(无用的.Foralongtime,hewasinnomoodtowork(无心工作.Duetothedoctorandhisfriends’assistance,thewoundsinhisheartgraduallyhealed(他心中的创伤逐渐愈合了.Jimmywasfanaticaboutpainting(对绘画很狂热sincehischildhoodbuthisfatherhadhisowncompanywhenhewasalive.Nowthathisfatherdied,hehadtostepintohisfather’sshoes(接替他父亲的事业.Thefactshatteredhisillusionaboutbeingagreatpainter(粉粹了他成为一个伟大画家的幻想.Howeverforhisfather,heeventuallytookoverthebusiness.Withhishardworkandtalents,hesucceededinmanaginghisfather’scompany.TextBReflectionson9/11课前预习Directions:ReadthetextandfindouttheEnglishversionsforthefollowingexpressions.1.轻声细语loweredvoices(P.219,Para.12.清醒的反思soberreflectiononsth.(P.219,Para.13.站在某人一边toone’sside(P.219,Para.34.对……进行清楚的估计takeclearstockofsth.(P.219,Para.25.识别和追踪某人toidentifyandtrackdownsb.(P.219,Para.36.进行恐怖袭击的人those(whocommittedtoterror(P.219,Para.37.挥霍掉某人的支持squanderthesupportof…(P.220,Para.58.玷污某人的声誉stainone’sreputation(P.220,Para.59.损耗自己的军力strainone’sownmilitary(P.220,Para.510.增强某方在该区的势力strengthenone’shandintheregion(P.220,Para.511.助长敌人的气焰toinflateenemies(P.220,Para.612.扭曲任务distortone’stask(P.220,Para.613.经济衰退economicdownturn(P.221,Para.714.减少目前的暴力事件createthecurrentdeclineinviolence(P.221,Para.715.修改错误战略reviseone’swrong-headedstrategy(P.221,Para.816.是……的责任,由……决定beuptosb…(P.221,Para.917.向某人要求….demand…ofsb.(P.221,Para.9巩固应用Directions:TranslatetheChineseinthefollowingsentencesfromTextB(orExerciseintoEnglish,andlearnthembyheart.1.WeignoredDr.King’srealizationthatasocietyfocusedonwarabroad(一个致力于海外大涨的社会wouldbelessabletodealwithitsownproblemsathome.(P.220,Para.72.Ifwehadinvestedsuffici