一般过去时课件

一般过去时语法复习课件ByZhangJun一般过去时语法复习课件ByZhangJun1知识结构一般过去时构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterdaylastnightin1990twodaysago知识结构一般过去时构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1.表示过去某2动词过去式的构成规则动词不规则动词构成读音动词过去式规则动词不规则动词构成读音3一般过去时态句式的构成

陈述句式动词肯定式否定式

beIwas….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere….Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…

workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They

didnot(didn’t)work.

there

be

Therewas….Therewere….Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)….进入下页返回首页一般过去时态句式的构成

陈述句式动词肯定式否定式4一般过去时态句式的构成

疑问句式动词疑问句式和简略答语第一人称第二人称第三人称be

WasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.

Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.

Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewerenot.

Werethey…?Yes,theywere.No,theywerenot.work

DidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.

Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.

Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.

Didtheywork?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnot.therebe

Wastherea/any…?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnot.

Werethereany…?Yes,therewere.No,therewerenot.返回上页返回首页一般过去时态句式的构成

疑问句式动词疑问句式和简5构成规则例词1.一般在动词原形末尾加-edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2.结尾是e的动词加-dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-edstudystudiedcarrycarried规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词1.一般在动词原形末尾加-ed6清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/规则动词-ed的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例：wantedshoutedneededcounted清念/t/,元浊/d/;规则动词-ed的读音说明：7说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked说明：8元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,9、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例：wantedshoutedneededcounted、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t10不规则动词表InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbegunbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell不规则动词表InfinitivePast11用法1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Hewashereyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.Didyouhaveagoodtimelastsummer?2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.用法1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.12常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in2019…)常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterday13巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。返回上页返回首页巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；返回上页返回14一般过去时态练习动词过去式转换练习一般过去时态练习时态转换练习

单击图标进入相应练习返回首页一般过去时态练习动词过去式转换练习单击图标进入15动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式返回上页订正答案1.look 2.live 3.stop4.carry 5.hope 6.trip7.call 8.finish 9.want10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get 15e16.say 17.see 18.put19.eat 20.take 21.read动词过去式转换练习返回上页订正答案1.look 2.l16返回上页返回首页返回练习动词过去式转换练习答案1.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.callcalled 8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere 11.go went 12.havehad13.do did 14.getgot 15ecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread返回上页返回首页返回练习动词过去式转换练习1.look17一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空1.____you____(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who______(invent)thecomputer.3.We_____(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm______(be)verygood.4.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim_____(do)alotyesterday.He______(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.返回练习订正答案一般过去时态练习1.____you____(rememb18用动词的过去式填空Did

you

remembered(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who

invented

(invent)thecomputer.3.We

went

(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm

was

(be)verygood.4.Whattime

did

you

got

(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim

did

(do)alotyesterday.He

went

(go)shoppingand

cooked

(cook)supper.返回首页返回上页返回练习用动词的过去式填空Didyouremember191.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But______________________latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday__________________________3._____________________onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._____________________atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态订正答案返回练习1.Heusuallygetsupearlyin201.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.Buthe

gotup

latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterdaysheworkedfrom8a.m.to6p.m.3.TheyoftengototheparkonSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4.Hereadsthenewspaperatbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidn’treadthenewspaper.一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态返回首页返回练习返回上页1.Heusuallygetsupearlyin21PRACTISE改写句子：1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（变一般疑问句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（对划线部分提问）_________________she_____there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdoDidfindany

HowlongdidstayWasanyThat’sgreat√PRACTISE改写句子：224.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?4.Therewassomeorangeinthe233.Shestayedthereforaweek.（对划线部分提问）_________________she_____there?3.Shestayedthereforaweek.24改写句子：1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.改写句子：1.Lucydidherhomeworka252.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（变一般疑问句)______he___________meatinthefridge?2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefr26Thankyou!Thankyou!27一般过去时语法复习课件ByZhangJun一般过去时语法复习课件ByZhangJun28知识结构一般过去时构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterdaylastnightin1990twodaysago知识结构一般过去时构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1.表示过去某29动词过去式的构成规则动词不规则动词构成读音动词过去式规则动词不规则动词构成读音30一般过去时态句式的构成

陈述句式动词肯定式否定式

beIwas….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere….Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…

workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They

didnot(didn’t)work.

there

be

Therewas….Therewere….Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)….进入下页返回首页一般过去时态句式的构成

陈述句式动词肯定式否定式31一般过去时态句式的构成

疑问句式动词疑问句式和简略答语第一人称第二人称第三人称be

WasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.

Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.

Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewerenot.

Werethey…?Yes,theywere.No,theywerenot.work

DidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.

Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.

Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.

Didtheywork?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnot.therebe

Wastherea/any…?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnot.

Werethereany…?Yes,therewere.No,therewerenot.返回上页返回首页一般过去时态句式的构成

疑问句式动词疑问句式和简32构成规则例词1.一般在动词原形末尾加-edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2.结尾是e的动词加-dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-edstudystudiedcarrycarried规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词1.一般在动词原形末尾加-ed33清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/规则动词-ed的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例：wantedshoutedneededcounted清念/t/,元浊/d/;规则动词-ed的读音说明：34说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked说明：35元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,36、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例：wantedshoutedneededcounted、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t37不规则动词表InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbegunbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell不规则动词表InfinitivePast38用法1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Hewashereyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.Didyouhaveagoodtimelastsummer?2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.用法1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.39常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…)lastnight(week,month,year…)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…in1990,(in2019…)常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterday40巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。返回上页返回首页巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；返回上页返回41一般过去时态练习动词过去式转换练习一般过去时态练习时态转换练习

单击图标进入相应练习返回首页一般过去时态练习动词过去式转换练习单击图标进入42动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式返回上页订正答案1.look 2.live 3.stop4.carry 5.hope 6.trip7.call 8.finish 9.want10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get 15e16.say 17.see 18.put19.eat 20.take 21.read动词过去式转换练习返回上页订正答案1.look 2.l43返回上页返回首页返回练习动词过去式转换练习答案1.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.callcalled 8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere 11.go went 12.havehad13.do did 14.getgot 15ecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread返回上页返回首页返回练习动词过去式转换练习1.look44一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空1.____you____(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who______(invent)thecomputer.3.We_____(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm______(be)verygood.4.Whattime_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim_____(do)alotyesterday.He______(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.返回练习订正答案一般过去时态练习1.____you____(rememb45用动词的过去式填空Did

you

remembered(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who

invented

(invent)thecomputer.3.We

went

(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm

was

(be)verygood.4.Whattime

did

you

got

(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim

did

(do)alotyesterday.He

went

(go)shoppingand

cooked

(cook)supper.返回首页返回上页返回练习用动词的过去式填空Didyouremember461.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But______________________latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday__________________________3._____________________onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonda