小升初四种时态习题

--可编辑修改-一般过去时用法：①过去发生的动作;过去存在的状态。一般过去时中，动词过去式的构成规则.5.6.一般情况下，直接加ed。如:visit---visited以不发音的e结尾，加d。如:live---lived以辅音字母+y结尾，把y改成i，加edo如:study-studied以元音字母+y结尾，直接加ed。如:play---played重读闭音节结尾的词，双写末尾字母加edo如:stop-stopped不规则变化，如:go---went否定句：主语+didn.5.6.主语+wasn't/weren't+其他如:Ididn'tgototheparkyesterday.Theyweren'tfreeyesterday.—般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他Was/Were+主语+其他如:Didyougototheparkyesterday?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.Weretheyfreeyesterday?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+—般疑问句女Q:Whatdidyouseeinthezoo?Whowereathomelastnight?常用时间状语:yesterday,threemonthsago,lastweek/year,in1990例句:Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.HanMeimeiwasintheclassroomamomentago.Whendidyoumeethim?轻松试一下一．写出下列不规则动词的过去式am,iskeepareletbecomemakebeginmeetbiteputblowreadbuycostcatchruncomesayrideseecutsingdigsitdosleepdrawspeakdrinksweepeattakefallteachfeedtellfeelthinkflythrowforgetunderstandgetgivewakegowearknowwinhave/haswritegrow二．用动词的适当形式填空。1t(be)mybirthdaylastFriday.---Mike(play)computergamesyesterday?---No,he.He(go)toseeafilm.Jenny(tell)menottocometoonearthesnakelasttime.Jenny(milk)acowlastFriday.LastSaturdaymymother(go)shoppingand(buy)measkirt.6.Shelikesnewspapers,butsheabookyesterday.(read)Mymother(plant)atreelastyear.they(sweep)thefloorlastFriday?No,they.(notwatch)acartoonyesterday.1O.We(not)gotoschoolyesterday.We(go)tothepark.Jack'father(give)himapresentforhisbirthday.they(visit)themuseumlastSunday.---Who(teach)youEnglishlastyear?---MrChen(do).We(draw)manypicturesyesterday.Hefootballnow,buthebaskteballanhourago.(play)---Whenyourbrother(get)here?---He(get)here5daysago.Weall(have)agoodtimeyesterday.---Whenyou(begin)tolearnEnglish?---I(begin)tolearnEnglish5yearsago.you(have)adogbefore?Myfather(notstay)athomeyesterday.He(go)toGuangzhou.He(run)fastestonlastSportsDay.22.(be)youtall3yearsago?23.I(benot)athomeanhourago,I(be)atschool.24.---Whenyou(take)thesephotos?---I(take)themlastmonth.25.Who(feed)thedogyesterday?三.选词填空。LastyearI1:someappleseedsinapot.I2themeveryday.Theshoots3soonTheyoungtrees4verywell.ThenI5theyoungappletreesinmygardeninfrontofmyhouse.Yesterdaythestrongwind6.Someofmyappletrees7broken.ThismorningI8tosavethebrokentrees.ihopethetreeswillgrowbetter.1.A.amputtingB.willputC.put2.A.waterB.wateredC.watering3.A.appearB.appearsC.appeared4.A.growB.growedC.grew5.A.plantedB.plantingC.plant6.A.blowB.blewC.isblowing7.A.areB.wasC.were8.A.tryB.triedC.tries用法：①现阶段经常性、习惯性动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语：often,always,sometimes,usually,never,everyday,everyyear,onSundays,twiceayear女Q:Ileavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.

②目前的状态；女Q:Guangzhouis2313kilometresawayfromBeijing.客观真理；Q:Theearthmovesaroundthesun.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，一般现在时代替一般将来时。(主将从现)Q:I'llhelpyouassoonasyouhaveproblem构成：主语是第三人称单数时，作谓语的行为动词要加词尾-s(-es)，其他人称和数用动词原形。一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时，谓语动词的变化规则：1.一般情况下，接加1.一般情况下，接加s。如:get---gets2.以o、sh、ch结尾的动词，加es。如:do---does3.辅音字母加y结尾，改y为i,加eso如:study---studies否定句：4.元音字母加y4.元音字母加y结尾，接加s。如:enjoy---enjoysI/you/we/they/he/she+donot+动词原形===Idon't/youdon't/wedon't/theydon't+动词原形he/she/it+doesnot+动词原形二二二hedoesn't/shedoesn't/itdoesn't+动词原形Q：Hedoesn'tpractiseEnglisheverymorning.Idon'tenjoyplayingbadmintoninwinter.疑问句中：须将助动词Do/Does提前到句首，其余不变例:DoyouworkasaccountantinLondon?Doesshegotothecinemaonweekends?轻松练一下一．写出下列动词在第三人称单数时的正确形式

doswimgodoswimgowashhavemakecatch

wishstudyplaymovewrite二.用动词所给的适当形式填空。Mymother(work)inaprimaryschool.Herparents(notwork)inGuangzhou.There(be)somemilkinthebottle.4.SheandI(take)awalktogethereverymorning.Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.He(be)strong.Hecan(carry)theheavybox.Nancy(go)toschoolonfooteveryday.We(notwatch)TVonweekdays.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?---Who(study)hardestinyourclass?11.Ourteacher(be)alwaysbusy.(have)atoyplaneandBen(have)atoybike.13.Whathe(do)everyevening?(be)anathlete.Heoften(have)dinneratschool.DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.Kateoften(play)chesswithherfriends.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSundays.they(like)hamburgers?Mysister(be)apupil.She(study)veryhard.Mymotheroften(go)shoppingand(buy)somevegetablesinthemarket.Ben(like)cooking.always(finish)myhomeworkbefore8:00.They(have)abighouse.Mymotherisateacher.He(teach)Englishinamiddleschool.Lucy(do)notlikeEnglish.Who(cook)breakfastforyoueveryday?三•按要求转换句子，每空一词。Tomlikesplayingchesswithhisfriends.(改为否定句)Tomplayingchesswithhisfriends.Janet'parentsoftengoforawalkintheevening.(改为一般疑问句并作出否定回

答）Janet'sparentsoftenawalkaftersupper?-No,.HeusuallywatchesTV.改成一般疑问句)heusually?4.Shehassomeredshirtsandgreenscarves.(变成否定句)Sheanyredshiktsandgreenscarves.现在进行时中，现在分词构成规则：1.一般情况下，接加1.一般情况下，接加ing。如:go---going2.以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing。如:live---living3.swim、stop、run、sit、put、cut等双写末尾字母加inge如:stop-stopping轻松试一下一．写出下列动词的现在分词形式goenjoyteacheatdrawwalktakegetdancewriterunswim二．用动词的适当形式填空。1.Listen!Who(talk)withyourmother.Look!Acat(climb)upthetree.Lucyis(clean)thebedroomnow,---you(clean)yourbedroom?---No,I'mnot.I'mcleaningthelivingroom.---Kate(read)?---No,sheisn't.She(eat)lunchnow.Look!Theboy(swim)withhisfriendsinthepool.7.She(write)aletternow.Thereadingroomisquiet.Everybody(read)booksandmagazines.Keepquiet.Father(sleep)inthenextroom.Theboy(draw)apicturenow.Whatyou(do)now?Listen!Somechildren(sing)intheclassroom.Mymother(cook)now.Look!They(have)anEnglishlesson.They(notwater)theflowersnow.Look!Thegirls(dance)intheclassroom.WhatisJanedoing?She(listen)tomusic.Lily(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.Liumei(notdraw),She(sing)now.2O.It'steno'clockandBenstillhishomework.三.按要求改写句子。TheyarehavinganEnglishclass.(改成一般疑问句)Mymotheriscooking.(变成一般疑问句并且作肯定回答)HeiswatchingTV.(改成否定句)Jeanisreadingastorybook.(就划线部分提问)一般将来时用法：①将来发生的动作;②将来存在的状态。一般将来时构成⑴助动词will(shall)+动词原形⑵be(am/is/are)+goingto+动词原形例句:Theywill(aregoingto)meetoutsidetheschoolgatetomorrowafternoon.Ifhecomesback,I'lltellhimaboutit.（主将从现:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中用一般现在时来代替将来时）Iwillbe16yearsoldnextweek.否定句：在will后加not(缩缩写为won't):Shewon'tgotoplaybasketball.—般疑问句：将will直接提到句首：Willshegotoplaybasketball?回答：Yes,shewill./No,shewon't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+—般疑问句：Whowillgotoplaybasketball?常用时间状语:tomorrow,nextweek,in2012,intwohours,soon,thisevening,thedayaftertomorrow轻松练一下一．根据中文意思，补充句子，每空填一词。我打算明天和朋友去看电影。Iwatchafilmwithmyfriendstomorrow.Iwatchafilmwithmyfriendstomorrow.玮明天打算干什么呢？我想去踢足球。---Whattomorrow?---Iplayfootball.或者：---Whatyoudotomorrow?---】playfootball.明天将要比今天冷。Tomorrowcolderthantoday.你们打算什么时候—WhenyoucomebacktoGuangzhou?用动词的正确形式填空。Lily(sing)anEnglishsongforuslater.(be)25yearsold10yearslater.3.Mymother(cook)somedeliciousfoodtomorrow.4.Summerholidayiscoming.Whatyou(do)?Mybagisbroken.I(buy)anewonethisSaturday.(write)aletterthisevening.They(have)apicnicintheparkthisweekend.We(visit)thehistorymuseumnextweek.He(make)akitethisSaturday.Myuncle(fly)toShanghaitomorrow.you(borrow)booksfromthelibrarytomorrow?用英语表达下列句子。我打算明天去拜访我的爷爷奶奶。我的爸爸和我今天晚上将要看一场足球比赛。小红将要去买一支钢笔。你会来我的生日聚会吗？—过关检测(家庭作业)一．选择题I.Sheusuallyherfriends.Theyoftentea.visit;drinkB.visits;drinksC.visits;drinkTheybasketballthismorning.A.isplayingB.playedC.playingXiaoLingmanypicturesyesterday.A.takesB.tookC.takedBenoftenpicturesathome.Heacarnow.A.draws;isdrawingB.draw;drawC.draws;drawMrs.Webbseafoodverymuch.A.likeB.likesC.islikehetotheparkat6:30inthemorning?No,he.A.Does;goes;doesB.Does;go;doesn'C.Does;go;doesWhatcolouryouthispicture?】itpink.are;goingtopaint;amgoingtopaintdo;paint;paintdid;paint;paintedYesterdaywasmybirthday.Mydadapresentforme.A.boughtB.buysC.buyedMygrandfatherusuallynewspaperafterdinner.A.readB.readsC.readingD.isreadingTheBlacksoftentothecinemaonSaturdayevenings.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.aregoingTheoldmanusuallyupatsixandsportsinthegarden.A.gets;dosB.gets;doesC.get;doesD.gets;do---WhatisTomdoingintheclassroom?He.A,drawsB.drawC.isdrawingD.aredrawingHeusuallythedishesatnight,butnothingheclothes.A.wash;washB.washes;isgoingtowashC.iswashing;washesLook!Twocatsarossthewall.A.runB.runsC.arerunningMyuncleadoctortwoyearsago.A.willbeB.isC.wasWhatyouusuallyintheevening?A.do;doB.do;doesC.does;didMr.Greenusuallyhisnewpaperintheevening,butheandhiswife

televisionyesterdayevening.A.reads;watchesB.reads;isgoingtowatchC.reads;watchedWherearethemanandthewoman?Theynearthetree.A.sitB.satC.aresittingyourfatherswimming?No,he.Herunning.A.Does;like;doesn't;likesB.Does;likes;doesn't;likeC.Do;like;don't;likesTOC\o"1-5"\h\zyoufishingyesterday?No,we.A.Does;go;doesn'tB.Did;go;didn'tC.Do;go;don't21.0penthewindow,Please.Look!Heit.A.opensB.isopenningC.isopeningusuallysomemilkeveryday.ButIcoffeeyesterday.A.drink;drankB.isdrinking,drinkC.drank;andrinking23.Shetea,buthe.A.likes;doesn'tB.like;don'tC.like;doesn'tTheoldmanplayingsportsinthepark.Hemorningexercisenow.A.likes;isdongB.likes;doesC.like;doingMr.Greenoftenhisnewpapersatnight.Butheaninterestingbooktonight.A.reads;readsB.reads;readC.reads;isgoingtoreadWheretheboy?Heacrosstherivernow.A.does;swim;swimsB.is;swimming;isswimmingC.is;swimming;swimmingyoutomusicnow?Yes,we.C.Are;listening;areC.putC.Are;like;amC.Are;listening;areC.putC.