寒假作业（十一）2021-2022学年人教版八年级上册英语有答案

2021-2022年人教版八年级英语上册寒假作业（十一）（附参考答案）一、单项选择：()1.Samisgoing10studyengineeringin_______universitynextyear.Hereallywantstoworkas_________engineeoneday.A.an;a B.a;an C.an;an D.a;a()2.----Howdidyouknowthat?-----Isawitwithmy_________eyes.A.personal B.talented C.outgoing D.own()3.----NowmanypeopleareinterestedinplayingTikTok(抖音).----Yeah.It'srelaxingforthosepeopletoenjoy___________.A.himself B.herself C.themselves D.yourself()4.----IhearMaryhasgotagoodjobinaworld'stopcompany.----Yes.Hergood____________experiencehelpedheralot.SheoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.A.travel B.education C.life D.eating()5.Mydreamjobistobea(n)__________becauseIwanttoflylikeabirdinthesky.A.actor B.pilot C.reporter D.engineer()6.---Whendidyou_________playingthepiano?-----Attheageoffive.A.takeup B.putup C.makeup D.getup()7.----Whatdidyourunclesayjustnow?-----Hepromised__________meanewbike.A.buy B.bought C.buying D.tobuy()8.LiMingissocarefulthathealwayslooksoverhisexercisebooksto________therearenomistakes.A.makesure B.findout C.thinkof D.thinkabout()9.He'sgoingto________anartistwhenhe_________up.A.do;grow B.do;grows C.be;grow D.be;grows()10.Thewordsontheblackboardareveryimportant.Please__________inyournotebooks.A.getdownthem B.getthemdown C.writedownthem D.writethemdown()11.Hemaycometovistus,butI'mnotquite__________it.A.sureabout B.afraidof C.famousfor D.readyfor()12.There__________twosoccergamesinourschoolnextweek.A.isgoingtohave B.aregoingtohave C.aregoingtobe D.isgoingtobe()13.----Canyouanswerthisquestion?-----Sorry,thequestionis________difficult_________answer.A.too;to B.very;to C.so;that D.such;that()14.----_______________?-----I'mgoingtopracticetenniseveryday.A.Whereareyougoing B.WhoareyougoingwithC.Whatareyougoingtobe D.Howareyougoingtodothat()15.-----I'mgoingtoeatmorehealthyfoodandexercisemorenextyear.-----___________!Butthemostimportantthingistokeeponit.A.Luckyyou B.ThankyouC.Haveagoodday D.Soundslikeagoodplan二、句型转换：1.Myfathertookmetothe200lastSunday.(用nextSunday改写)Myfather_____________________________________metothe200nextSunday.2.Tomisgoingtodowhathewantstodowhenhegrowsup.(就画线部分提问)____________________Tom_____________________dowhenhegrowsup?3.Juliaisgoingtosing.(用dance改为选择疑问句)_____________Juliagoingto___________________________________?4.Areyoudoingyourhomeworknow?(用tomorrow改写句子)____________you___________________________________yourhomeworktomorrow?5.Janewillfindworkinherfreetime.(改为同义句)Janeis_________________________get_______________________inherfreetime.三、补全对话。A:NewYeariscoming.Didyou(1)_____________aNewYear'sresolutionyesterday，Michael?B:Yes,I(2)______________.A:Whatareyougoingtodo?B:Iamgingtomakeafootball(3)____________,Ilikeitverymuch.A:Wow!Howareyougoingtodofor(4)______________?B:I'mgoingtoplay(5)___________myteammates，andI'mgoingto(6)____________iteveryday.A:Great!Iwanttobea(7)_______________whenIgrowup.YouknowIlikewritingverymuch.B:(8)____________interesting!Whatareyougointodo?A:Iamgoingtopracticemorenextyearand(9)_______________themtomagazinesandnewspapers.B:Areyougoingtotakepartinthewritingcompetitionnextyear?A:Yes,ofcourse.That'sagoodchance.B:(10)_______________yousuccess.A:Thankyou.四、完形填空。Scientistshave(1)__________wantedtoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.Yearsagotheyknewmanythingsaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitwasandhowfarawayitwasfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknow(2)__________aboutit.Theythoughtthebestwayis(3)_________mentothemoon.Themoonisabout38,400kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheair(4)__________only240kilometersawayfromtheearth.But(5)__________canflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatisarocket(火箭).Howdoesarocketfly?Thereisgasintherocket.Whenthegas(6)___________veryhotinsidetherocket,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,(7)___________itcanmaketherocket(8)__________upintothesky.Rocketscanflyfaroutintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavebeentothemoon.Severalrocketswithoutmeninthem(9)___________toanotherplanetmuchfartherawaythanthemoon.Onedayrockets(10)_____________beabletogotoanyplaceinspace.()1.A.ever B.never C.always D.already()2.A.much B.more C.manything D.alot()3.A.tosend B.totake C.tocarry D.tohave()4.A.is B.are C.travels D.reaches()5.A.it B.that C.something D.someone()6.A.become B.get C.make D.ismade()7.A.so B.because C.that D.for()8.A.fly B.flying C.flies D.tofly()9.A.hasflown B.haveflown C.willfly D.fly()10.A.can B.will C.must D.many五、阅读理解：Inaforestlivedlotsofanimals.Theyhaddifferentdreams.GiraffehopedtobeacookandLionwantedtobeagreatrunner.Elephantenjoyedtakingphotosandhewouldliketobeaphotographer(摄影师)，ButwhenElephanttalkedabouthisdreamwithhisfriends,theyalllaughedathim."Youmustbejoking.Therearen'tanycamerasforelephants!"Giraffesaid,"Andthere'snothingtotakeapictureofhere,"Lionsaid.ButElephantkeptfollowinghisdream.Hemadeacamerahimself.Thecamera,however,lookedverystrange.Manyanimalslaughedwhenhewentbywithhiscamera,Evenworse，hefoundtherewasnothingtophotographexcept(除了)animals,Butthingsworkedoutdifferently.Elephantfoundthatallanimalslaughedashewalkedaroundwiththecameraonhishead.Hedecidedtotakepicturesofthemwhentheylaughed.Sointhephotostheanimalsalwayslookedhappy.SoonElephantbecameaverypopularphotographer!()1.WhatdidGiraffewanttobe?A.Acook. B.Asinger. C.Arunner. D.Aphotographer.()2.Elephant'sfriends____________afterhearinghisdream.A.toldhimtofollowit B.laughedathimC.decidedtohelphim D.boughthimaphotobook()3.Theunderlinedword"cameras"means“__________”inChinese.A.观光者 B.邀请函 C.照相机 D.说明书()4.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatElephant'sphotosare_____________.A.boring B.common C.strange D.wonderful()5.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Practicmakesperfect. B.Doyourbestforyourdream.C.Everymanhashisprice. D.Agoodbginningmakesagoodending.六、阅读填词：阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Likemanyyoungkids,Ididn'tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.Ijusttriedtodowellinmy(1)________(schoolwork).Sowhenourteacheraskedus(2)_____(write)anarticleaboutthedreamjob,Ididn'thaveanyidea.Ihada(3)_____________(discuss)withmyparents.Mymotheradvised(建议)metobea(4)____________(piano).However,Icouldnotstandspendingallmytimeinfrontofapiano.Myfatherwantedmetobeateacherlikehim,(5)___________itseemedthatIwasnotinterestedinit.After1wenttohighschool,Ihadmy(6)___________(person)idea.Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradiostation(7)___________thebeginning.Ifeltnervous.LaterIstartedtoliketalkingaboutschoollifeandmyfavoritemusicontheradio.IevenkeptondoingthisjobwhenI(8)________(go)tocollege.AfterIgraduated,Igotafll-timejobatourlocal(当地的)radiostation.Nowmyprogramis(9)_____________(success)andIhavelotsoffans.What'smore,Ihavequite(10)_____________goodrelationshipwithmyworkmates.Ienjoymyjobandmylifenow.七、完成句子：1.这个问题肯定与我们今天所学的内容有关。Thisproblemmust_________________________________________whatwelearnedtoday.2.有一天人们将能飞往月球度假。Oneday,peoplewill____________________________flytothemoononvacation..3.他总是记下发生在他周围的有趣的事情。Healways________________________theinterestingthingsthathappenedaroundhim.4.当你累的时候，你可以尝试一个新的爱好,比如打篮球。Youcan_______________________anewhobby___________playingbasketballwhenyouaretired.5.他总是许诺，但从不守信。Healways_________________________butneverkeepsthem.八、书面表达：假设你是LiPing,Tom邀请你参加他下周的生日聚会,但因你下周很忙，你下星期-要备考化学考试,星期二要参与校队进行篮球训练，星期三要上钢琴课，星期四要照顾奶奶，星期五要去听音乐会,因此你无法参与，只好写信辞谢。要求:不少于60词;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,Thankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiPing参考答案：一、单项选择：1-------5 BDCBB 6------10ADADD 11------15ACADD二、句型转换：1.isgoingtotake 2.Whatis;goingto 3.Is;singordance4.Are;goingtodo 5.goingto;ajob三、补全对话：1.make 2.did 3.team 4.that 5.with6.p