2021-2022学年河南省新乡市原阳县高一12月第一周周考英语试卷 Word版含答案

2021-2022学年河南省新乡市原阳县高一12月第一周周考英语试卷AGrahamMooreisthebest-sellingauthorofTheSherlockianandthescreenwriterofTheImitationGame.HisnewbookTheLastDaysofNightisoutnow.Heistalkingaboutsomeofhisfavoritebooks.MurderinThreeActsBYAGATHACHRISTIEMymotherisacrimefiction（侦探小说）loverand,whenIwashavingtroublelearningtoread,we'dsitinmybedathomeinChicagoandtakeitinturnstoreadaparagraph.ltwasthefirstbookIreadcover-to-coverandIlaterbecameawriterbecauseofthatexperience.Notonlydiditgivemealoveofcrimefictionbut,moreimportantly,ittaughtmethatreadingcanbeasharedexperience.CryptonomiconBYNEALSTEPHENSONThisbookshowedmethathistoricalfictionneednotbedry,butcanbelivelyandenjoyable.Stephensonasksreaderstotakescienceseriously,butwritesthestoryinafunnyway.FdlongknownofAlanTuring,butStephenson*stechnique（手法）ofdescribinghimwassurprising.!sawhowawritercanbringarealpersontolifeformodernreaders.AVisitfromtheGoonSquadBYJENNIFEREGANEganusesatechniquethatIdrewonwhenwritingTheImitationGame.Shetellsstoriesfromdifferentvoicesandtimes,andusesmanystylesthatsaytoreaders,nFvedonealotofwork,butnowyouhavetojoininandworkitoutforyourselves/1Withmylatestbook.mygreatesthopeisthatreaderswillwanttogetotherpeoplediscussingthebook.Fvejuststartedtheconversation.WhathelpedMooretobeawriter?Readingcrimefictioninsecret.Havingtroublelearningtoread.DearPeter,Howareyou?Iamhappytoinformyouthatourschoolwillorganizeacycling

activity.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua答案【小题1】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题1】D4.【答案】【小题1】D8.【答案】【小题1】B12.【答案】【小题2】C【小题2】B【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题3】C【小题3】B【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题4】D【小题4】B16.【答案】【小题【小题1】A【小题2】G【小题3】【小题1【小题1】A【小题2】G【小题3】【小题4】E【小题5】F21.【答案】【小题1】C【小题6】B【小题11】B【小题16]A【小题2】D【小题7】A【小题12]D【小题17]B【小题3】B【小题8】C【小题13】B【小题18]A【小题4】D【小题9】C【小题14]C【小题19]D【小题5】A【小题10]A【小题⑸D【小题20】C41•【答案】[小题1]visiting【小题2】【小题3】names【小题4】exactly【小题5】for【小题6】native【小题7】fluency【小题8】their【小题9】what【小题10]hadcopied.【答案】DearWangMei,I'msorrytohearaboutyourproblem.Don'tbetooconcerningaboutit.NowI'dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Firstly,youmayhavetheheart-to-hearttalkwithyourroommates.Perhapstheywil1realizetheirmistakesorcorrectthem.Secondly,ifyoufindAhardtohaveagoodtalkwiththem,youmaywritealetteraboutthem.Lastly,ifthesewaysdon*twork,you'dbettertoreportittoyourteacher,whomwillhelpsolvetheproblem.Goodcommunicationisthekeytodealwiththerelationshipwithothers.Maybesomedayyouwillbecomegoodfriend.Ihopemyadvicewillbeofgreatlyhelptoyou.Bestwishes!.【答案】DearPeter,Howareyou?Iamhappytoinformyouthatourschoolwillorganizeacyclingactivity.ltwouldbebetterifyoucouldcomewithus.（点明主题）Thiscyclingactivityisintendedtomakeusrelaxedfromheavypressureandgetclosetonature.（^舌动目的）Itisscheduledafterthemid-termexam,whichstartsfromourschool,alongRiversideRoad,toHuahaiPark.【高分句型一]Varietiesofactivitieswillbeheldinthepark,suchasflyingkites,makingcampandhavingapicnic.Iamsureyouwillhaveagoodtimethen.（1舌动内容）Ifyouwouldliketocome,pleaseremembertobringsomedrinksandsnacksalongwithyou.【高分句型二】（活动考前须知）Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHuaWritingstoriesatayoungage.Readingabookwithhismother.WhowasAlanTuring?A.Moore*sFriend.B.Awriter.C.Ahistoricalcharacter.D.Moore'steacher.Whatsthepurposeofwritingthepassage?Todiscusssomebooks.Tointroducereaderssomebooks.Totellwriter*sstories.Todiscussthebookwithothers.BElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission（录取）tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool,shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon（夕卜科医师），butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.WhywasitdifficultforElizabethtobecomeadoctor?Becauseshewrotetoomanyletters.Becauseshecouldn'tsetupherhospital.Becauseshecouldn'tgraduatefrommedicalschool.Becauseseldomwomenworkedasdoctorsatthetime.WhatpreventedElizabethBlackwell'sdreamofbecomingasurgeon?Itwasdifficultforhertostartapractice.Therewasaseriouseyeproblemwithher.Shecouldn'tgetadmittedtomedicalschool.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?a.Shefoundedherownhospital.b.ShewenttoParistofurtherhereducation.c.Shegotheradmissiontoamedicalschool.d.Shetaughtschooltopayforhercostoflearningdoctor.A.b-c-d-a.B.c-a-b-d.C.c-d-b-a.D.b-d-c-a.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare"firsts"inthelifeofElizabethBlackwell,exceptthatshe.wasthefirstwomandoctorbecamethefirstwomanphysiciansetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomenandseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildrencBeingateenagercanbehard,foryouhavetofacealotofdifficultproblems,butanewprogramcalledNfusionisworkinghardtohelpteenswithmental（精神的）healthneeds.Nfusiongivesteenagersclasseswheretheystudyordiscusssometroublingsubjects.Drugsandbullying（欺凌）arejustafewofthetopicsdiscussedduringtheclassonSaturday.hadabadattitude,nsaid17-year-oldTiteanaDavis.DaviswentthroughtheNfusionProgramlastyear.Theteen,whooncehadtroublewithherattitudetowardsothers,saystheprogramhaschangedherlife.nTheytaughtmeabadattitudeisnotgoingtogetyouanywhere,"saidDavis.Nfusionisanewprogramthatmeetsteensmentalhealthneedsandprovideshelpfortheirfamilies.Theprogramisdesignedtohelpteensaged14-21livethroughadifficultperiod.“They'restillgrowing,stilldevelopingandstilltherearealotofthingstheydon'tknowhowtoaddress.Sothisisagoodprogramforthemtobeapartof,"saidLakichaJemigan,whoworkedfortheNfusionProgram.TeenslikeDavisarejustafewwhohavecomethroughtheprogramsuccessfully.NowthankstoNfusion,Davissaysshe'slookingforwardtoabrightfuture.'1AfterIgraduatefromcollege,1wanttoworkataprimaryschoolandIwanttobeasecondgradeteacher,'1addedDavis.Whyisitnecessarytohelpteens?Teensareinneedofmoney.Theyhavetofacealotofproblems.Teensmayfacelotsofproblemsintheirstudy.Teensaretooweaktodealwithlotsofdifficulties.What'sthepurposeofNfusion?Toprovideteenswithsomeprograms.Tohelpteensfightforabetterfuture.Tohelpteensreceiveagoodeducation.Tomeetthementalhealthneedsofteens.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"address"inParagraph4nean?A.lookforB.dealwithC.talkaboutD.learnfromWhathappenedtoDavisaftergoingthroughNfusion?Shebecameateacher.SheworkedforNfusion.Shewentbacktoschool.Shegotalongwellwithothers.Dwasamotherofaveryactivetwo-year-oldandmyhusbandwasaCaptainofaNavyship.ThatmorningIhadbeenupearlyandhadalreadytakenseveralphonecallsfrombothNavywivesandotherpeopleneedingtobecomforted.Afteronephonecall,Ileanedbackinmychair,andsaid/'DearGod.lamhustlingtobeablessingtoothers,butwhataboutme?Isthereanythingformetoday?"Atthatverymomentthetelephonerang.Itwasthevoiceofalittlegirlwhosaid,"MissStephanie,fvebeenthinkingofyou!1'Ittookmybreathaway!Ihadknownthisgirlfromanothercity,butatthatmomentitwastomethevoiceofGod!Igreatlyvaluedthethoughtfulnessofthelittleoneandherfamilywhoknewmyhusbandwasout.Butevengreaterthantheirkindness,!feltdeeplytouchedbythetimingofthecallandfeltthatpreciousvoicespoketomeofGod'sgreatloveforme.TherehavebeenmanyMother'sDayssincethatone,butnonesospecial,sodeeplymoving,sotenderlycomforting.IwillneverforgetthefeelofknowinghowlovedIwas,andthatIwouldneverbeforgotten.IntheUnitedStatesandelsewhere,MothersDayhasbecomesynonymous（与同义）withlotsofhumanexpectations.Ifwe'renotcareful,thefulfillmentoftheseclichescanbecomeafalsestandardforfeelingloved,andaheavyburdenonourfamily.WhenIthinkofthatMother'sDaylongago,tearscometomyeyes,butnotoutofsadness.Irejoice（庆幸）intheprofoundloveandcaringIfeltandstillfeeltothisday.Thisexperiencehelpsmeseethatlovehugseveryone,andthatmakesmyheartsingforusall!HowdidthewriterfeelaftercomfortingothersonMother'sDay?A.Comfortable.B.Disappointed.C.Anxious.D.Energetic.WhywasthecallonthatMother'sDayunforgettable?Becauseshewasasinglemother.Becauseshedidn'texpectedthecall.Becauseshebegantoknowhowlovedshewas.Becauseshehadn'treceivedanycallthatmorning.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthelastparagraph?ThewriterwasalwaysmovedtotearsoneveryMother'sDay.Mother'sDayhasbecomenotsoimportantintheUnitedStates.Thefulfillmentofhumanexpectationswillneverbeaheavyburden.ThatMother'sDaylongagohadapositiveinfluenceonthewriter'slife.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.ACallfromaLittleGirlB.AMemorableMother'sDayC.God'sGreatLoveforEveryoneD.AMother'sDayLongTimeAgoTakingpressureoffsportscompetitionsSportsareagreatwaytohavefunandstayactive.Competitionscanmakesportsmoreexciting.Butbecausesomebodywinsandsomebodylosescompetitionscanalsomakekidsbeunderpressure.(1)Buttoomuchpressureisbadnews.Whatisacompetition?Therearedifferentkindsofcompetitioninsports.(2)Forexample,aswimmermightcompeteindividually,buttheperson'sscoremayalsocontributetoateamsscore.Whatallsportscompetitionshaveincommonisthatallofthecompetitorswanttowin(3)WhydoIfeelunderpressure?Doyoueverhave"butterflies"inyourstomach?It'sthatnervousfeelingsomepeoplegetwhenstartingtoattendanewschoolorpreparingforabigsoccermatch.Believeitornot,thebestplayeronyourteamgetsnervousbeforeabiggame.(4)FeelingalittleexcitedornervousisOK,though.Thishelpsyourbodyandmindgetreadytocompete.Butifyou'regettingsonervousthatyouaren'thavingmuchfun,it'stimetofigureoutwhy.HowcanIdealwithpressure?Whenyou*recompetinginsports,youneedalotofenergy.(5)Besuretogotobedontime.Anddon'tforgettoeatwellongameday.Trytoattendallofyourteam'spractices.Bypracticing,you'llimproveyourplayingskills.Themorepreparedyouare,thebetteryou'llfeelandthemorefunyou'llhave.A.AlittlepressurecanbeOK.B.Whatifyouwanttogiveup?C.Butusuallyonlyonepersonorteamdoes.D.Ittakesalotofworktobecomeskilledatasport.E.Evenprofessionalplayersfeelnervoussometimes!F.Onesecrettohavinglotsofenergyistogetplentyofsleep.G.Youmaycompetebyyourself,aspartofateam,orboth.16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.Ef.fG.G18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GMrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwas(21)ofthefactthatshehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,been(22)foradrivingoffence(犯规，犯法).Thenonedayshenearly(23)herrecord.Apolicecar(24)her,andthepolicemeninitsawher(25)aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.ltseemed(26)(27)tothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas(28)oldtodriveacar,andthatthe(29)whyshehadnotstoppedatthered(30)wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecome(31)witholdage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudge(32)whathewassaying,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas(33)andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she£34)aneedle(针)withaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.Whenshehad(35)donethis,shetookthethread(线)outoftheneedleagainandhanded(36)theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying.nNowitisyour(37).Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.'*Thejudgetookthe(38)andtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hestilldidn'tsucceed.ThecaseagainstMrs.Joneswas(39)>andherrecord(40)unbroken.21.A.downB.satisfiedC.proudD.certain22.A.stoppedB.firedC.finedD.punished23.A.keptB.lostC.missedD.won24.A.watchedB.sawC.stoppedD.followed25.A.runB.goC.raceD.rush26.A.sureB.certainC.indeedD.perhaps27.A.cameupB.turnaroundC.getaroundD.putaside28.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite29.A.causeB.matterC.reasonD.trouble30.A.lightB.lampC.signD.one31.A.lightB.weakC.heavyD.strong32.A.improvedB.toldC.beganD.finished33.A.holdingB.carryingC.gettingD.bringing34.A.tookB.broughtC.choseD.fetched

A.angrilyA.angrilyA.bothA.timeA.needleA.studiedA.wasA.angrilyA.bothA.timeA.needleA.studiedA.wasB.luckilyB.allB.turnA.angrilyA.bothA.timeA.needleA.studiedA.wasB.luckilyB.allB.turnB.glassesB.passedheldslowlyC.neitherC.chanceC.sewingC.settledC.remainedsuccessfullyD.eitherD.jobD.threadD.dismissedD.seemedAftertheylefttheirhotel,theywenttothestreetcornerandlookedatthe(3)(name)ofthetwostreets.Thentheycarefullycopiedthetwonamesintotheirnotebook.Theythoughtthatthiswouldhelpthemfindtheirwayback(4)(exact)iftheygotlost.Theywalked(5)hoursthrought