2021-2022学年重庆市重点中学高二上学期12月月考英语试题（解析版）

2021-2022学年重庆市重点中学高二上学期12月月考英语试题第一局部：听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdidthespeakersdolastnight?Theyworkedlate.Theysawafilm.TheywatchedTV.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclothingstore.C.Inanoffice.Whydoesthewomanwanttohelp?Shemisseshavingapet.Itiseasytotakecareofacat.Helpingpeopleisherfavorite.Whatdoesthemanwanttodofirst?A.Havelunch.B.PickupthepackageCBuysomecoffeebeans.Whatistheman'sjob?A.Asecurityman.B.Awatchrepairer.C.Anofficeworker.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whatisthewomanabouttodo?amonthlyallowance.Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearwhat,ifanything,thechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothis,theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget.Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowance.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetdemandschoicesbetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercosts,likeclothingorelectronics.Manypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofallowancessayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildforworkaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehouse,however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowithmoney.Theycanshareitintheformofgiftsorgivingittoagoodcause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Ortheycansaveit.Whatisspecialaboutchildrenlearningfinancialmanagementbyexperience?Theylearnmorequickly.Theyarenotaslikelytomakemistakes.Theirmistakeswon'tmattersomuch.Theyhaveplansmadebytheirparents.Whenthewritersayssomeyoungchildrennwilllearnthehardwaythat...1'inPara.4,hemeanstheywillknowhowharditistolearnbudgettheywillhaveaneasytimelearningthelessonwhattheywilllearnisabsolutelytruetheirparentswillteachthemahardlessonJudgingfromthearticle,itisallrightifacouplegivetheirsonanallowanceregularlytwiceeverymonthwheneverhehasrunoutofmoneytellinghimtoaskforpermissionbeforespendingwithouttellinghimwhattospendonThewriterwouldagreetoencouragethekidstotodealwithatightbudget.A.borrowmoneyfromothersB.asktheirparentsformoremoneyC.getpaidfortheirhouseholdroutinesD.earnmoneybyextrawork【答案】12.C13.A14.A15.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，作者就家长该如何合理分发零花钱而帮助孩子建立理财意识提出了自己的观点。【详解】1.细节理解题。由文章第一段最后一句"Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperienceatanagewhenfinancialmistakesarenotverycostly."（这样做的目的是让孩子们在犯财务错误代价不高的年纪从经验中学习。）可知，通过经验让孩子学习理财的特殊性在于,在犯财务错误代价不高的年纪中犯的错误不会太重要。应选C项。.句意猜想题。由第四段关键句"Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothis,theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget「（首先，年幼的孩子可能在收到零用钱后不久就花光了。如果他们这样做了，他们就会明白，花费必须在预算之内。）可知，如果开始时孩子们很快花完了补助，而父母要到下一次才能给他们零花钱，他们的学习理财的日子肯定很难熬了。因此推断作者的意思是说小孩子们将会知道学习理财是多么困难。应选A项。.推理判断题。由第二段关键句"Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance.Othersgetamonthlyallowance.^^（每个家庭父母给孩子的零花钱数额各不相同。时机是另一个需要考虑的因素。有些孩子每周得到零用钱。其他人每月得到零用钱。）可知，选项A中的父母规律性每个月给两次零花钱，符合作者的观点。应选A项。.推理判断题。由倒数第二段中关键句"Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehouse,however,canbeuseful.ltcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks."（然而，付钱让孩子在家里做额外的工作可能是有用的。它甚至可以提供业务该如何进行的理解。）可推断，当补助预算吃紧时，作者赞成孩子通过干些额外的活的方式来赚些钱。应选D项。第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分,总分值12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Talkingtoyourselfmayseemalittleshameful.Accordingtothewell-knownsaying,talkingtoyourselfisthefirstsignofmadness,16Talkingtoourselves,whetheroutloudorsilentlyinourheads,isavaluabletoolforthought.Farfrombeingmentallyill,self-talkallowsustoplanwhatwearegoingtodo,manageouractivities,regulateouremotionsandevencreateadescriptionofourexperience.17Aschildren,accordingtotheRussianpsychologistLevVygotsky,weuseprivatespeechtoregulateouractionsinthesamewaythatweusepublicspeechtocontrolthebehaviorofothers.18Psychologicalexperimentshaveshownthattheprivatespeechcanimproveourperformanceontasksrangingfromjudgingwhatotherpeoplearethinkingtosortingimagesintocategories.Onerecentstudysuggestedthatself-talkismosteffectivewhenweaddressourselvesinthesecondperson,as“you”ratherthanyI”.19Ifyouwantproof,turnonthesportschannel.You'recertaintoseeanathleteortwocheeringthemselvesupwithabitterphraseorscoldingthemselvesafterabadshot.Conductadialoguewithourselves.20Theprivatespeechseemstobeaparticularlygoodwayofsolvingproblemsandworkingthroughideas.Theto-and-frobetweendifferentpointsofviewmeansourthoughtscanendupinexpectedplaces,justlikearegulardialoguecan,andmightturnouttobeoneofthekeystohumancreativity.Whatisprivatespeech?Butthereisnoneedforembarrassment.Psychologistsrefertothisasprivatespeech.Askquestionsoftheselfandprovideanswers.Wedoalotofprivatespeechwhenweareyoung.Aswegrowolder,wemaketheprivatespeechbecomethewayofblinking,Althoughtheprivatespeechiseffective,weneverentirelyputawaytheout-loudspeech.【答案】16.B17.C18.F19.G20.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。自言自语似乎显得有点丢人。自言自语非但不代表精神失常，而且恰恰相反，它有助于我们规划要做的事情和管控自己的各种活动和情绪，甚至还能创作一段关于自己经历的故事。【16题详解】根据上文“用人们熟知的话来说，自言自语是变疯的第一迹象。”以及空格后“自言自语——无论是大声说出还是在心中默念一一都很有价值，是思考的一种工具。”得知空格处表示转折，尽管大家以为自言自语不好，但你不必感到尴尬。应选B。【17题详解】根据上文“自言自语有助于我们规划要做的事情和管控自己的各种活动和情绪，甚至还能创作一段关于自己经历的故事。”得知空格处表示总结：心理学家将这种行为称作私下话语。应选C。【18题详解】根据下文“心理学实验已经说明，这种所谓的内在言语可以提高我们处理一些事情的能力,比方从判断别人在想什么，到把图片分门别类。”得知空格处表示过渡：随着我们年龄的增长，我们并没有放弃这个体系一一我们把它内化了。应选F。【19题详解】根据下文举例“翻开体育频道，你一定会看到有那么一两个运发动在对自己说着鼓劲儿话,或是在没投中球后狠狠地责备自己。”得知空格处表示转折：我们内化了在孩童时期使用的私下话语，但我们却从未完全放弃大声说出的方式。应选G。【20题详解】根据空上文“与自己进行对话。”得知空格处承接上文表示：自问自答似乎是一种很好的解决问题和理清想法的方式。应选D。第三局部：语言运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Whenyoung,Ireadonlycomicbooks.Novelsseemedtobetoo21!Forme,acomicbookwasarollercoasterride22anovelwasfivehoursinrushhourtraffic.Mymotherwouldcomplain,whichtotal1y23mycomicbookreadingexperience.Onesummer,sheeven24me:"Readatleastonenovelthissummer,orwe9renotgoingtogoonourcampingtrip."WhatcouldIdo?Ihadbeenlookingforwardtothat25formonths!Mymothertookmedowntothelocal26、wherethelibrarian27Thelion,theWitchandtheWardrobe.Iunwillingly28thebook.Whenwegothome,Icrackedthebookopenandstartedreading,I29I'dreadthefirstfewpagesthenskiptotheendbecauseIknewmymotherwould30meaboutit.Imaginemy31whenmymothercalledmetodinnerandIwashalfwaythroughthebook!32acomicbookwasarollercoasterride,thenovelwasalltheridesatDisneyworldrolledintoone!I33readingtheentireChroniclesofNarniaseriesthatsummer,whichIconsiderthe34ofmygreatfriendshipwithbooks.NowIreadonebookaweek,andsometimesmywife35_thatIreadtoomuch.21.A.thickB.thinC.longD.short22.A.afterB.beforeC.asD.while23.A.sharedB.recordedC.broadenedD.ruined24.A.comfortedB.threatenedC.punishedD.reassured25.A.summerB.bookC.tripD.tent26.A.bookstoreB.libraryC.supermarketD.office27.A.describedB.revealedC.recommendedD.arranged28.A.acceptedB.printedC.postedD.showed29.A.figuredB.rememberedC.suggestedD.promised30.A.tellB.consultC.quizD.challenge31.A.sorrowB.angerC.surpriseD.fear32.A.OnceB.UnlessC.IfD.Because33.A.gaveupB.endedupC.turnedupD.pickedup34.A.goalB.resourceC.spotD.start

35.A.confirms35.A.confirms35.A.confirmsB.hopesC.complainsD.suspects【答案】21.CDD24.B25.C26.B27.C28.A29.A30.C31.CCB34.D35.A.confirmsB.hopesC.complainsD.suspects【答案】21.CDD24.B25.C26.B27.C28.A29.A30.C31.CCB34.D35.C【解析】【分析】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者小时候不喜欢阅读小说，只喜欢看漫画，在母亲的逼迫下，意外发现阅读小说的趣味，从此爱上读书的故事。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：小说似乎太长了！A.thick厚的；B.thin薄的；Clong长的；D.short短的。根据下文“anovelwasfivehoursinrushhourtraffic.v可知,对于作者来说,小说太长了。应选C项。【22题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，看漫画书就像坐过山车，而看小说就像上下班高峰期的五个小时。A.after在之后;B.before在之前；C.as随着；的while然而。根据“acomicbookwasarollercoasterride及uanovelwasfivehoursinrushhourtraffic可知,前后进行比照。应选D项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈会抱怨，这完全毁了我的漫画阅读体验。A.shared提供;recorded记录；C.broadened拓展；D.ruined破坏。根据"Mymotherwouldcomplainv可知，母亲的抱怨破坏了作者对于漫画的阅读体验。应选D项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一年夏天，她甚至威胁我说：“今年夏天至少读一本小说，否那么我们就不去野营了。“A.comforted抚慰；B.threatened威胁；C.punished惩罚；D.reassured使安心。根据下文母亲说的话“Readatleastonenovelthissummer,orwe'renotgoingtogoonourcampingtrip.v可知，母亲威胁作者如果不看小说，就不带他去野营。应选B项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：几个月来我一直期待着这次旅行！A.summer夏天；B.book书;C.trip旅行;D.tent帐篷。根据前文goonourcampingtripv可知,作者对那次旅行期待了很久。应选C项。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈带我去当地的图书馆，图书管理员推荐了《狮子、女巫和魔衣橱》。A.bookstore书店；B.library图书馆;C.supermarket超市;D.office办公室。根据"librarian"可知，作者去了图书馆。应选B项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.described描述；B.revealed揭露；C.recommended推荐；D.arranged安排。根据Dunwillingly8thebook.”可知，图书管理员向作者推荐了“Thelion,theWitchandtheWardrobev这本书。应选C项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意：我不情愿地接受了这本书。A.accepted接受；B.printed打印；posted邮递;D.showed展示。根据下文Icrackedthebookopenandstartedreadingv可知,作者最终接受了这本书。应选A项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想我将读前几页就直接跳到结尾，因为我知道妈妈会问我这本书的信息。A.figured认为；B.remembered记得；C.suggested建议；D.promised承诺。根据ubecauseIknewmymotherwould10meaboutit”可知，作者认为母亲会检查他读书情况，因此，认定他会直接跳到结尾，以此获得故事完整内容。应选A项。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.tell告诉；B.consult咨询；C.quiz询问；D.challenge挑战。根据"aboutit”可知，作者认为母亲会询问他关于这本书信息。应选C项。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：想象一下当我妈妈叫我去吃晚饭，而我读到一半的时候我有多惊讶!A.sorrow悲伤；B.anger愤怒;C.surprise惊讶；D.fear恐惧。根据"Iwashalfwaythroughthebook!”可知，作者打算只看开头和结尾，结果却认真读了起来，自己感到很惊讶。应选C项。【32题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果读漫画书就像坐过山车，那么小说就是迪士尼世界所有游乐设施的集合！A.Once一旦；B.Unless除非；C.If如果;D.Because因为。根据“arollercoasterride”及ualltheridesatDisneyworldrolledintoone,,可知,假如读漫画书像过山车,小说书就像所有游乐设施集合，前句为后句的条件。应选C项。【33题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：那年夏天，我读完了整个《纳尼亚传奇》系列，我认为这是我与书籍伟大友谊的开始。A.gaveup放弃;B.endedup结束;C.turnedup出现；D.pickedup捡起。根据“thatsummer”可知，那个夏天以作者读完《纳尼亚传奇》结束。应选B项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.goal目标；B.resource资源；C.spot地点；D.start开始。根据"mygreatfriendshipwithbooks"可知，作者认为读完整本《纳尼亚传奇》是他爱上读书的开始。应选D项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我每星期读一本书，有时妻子会抱怨我读得太多。A.confirms证实；B.hopes希望；C.complains抱怨；D.suspect怀疑。根据“Ireadtoomuch.”可知，妻子抱怨作者读太多书了。应选C项。第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inordertodealwithcommon36(injury),itisveryimportantforustoknowsomeknowledgeoffirstaid.Inourdailylife,whensomeone'snoseisbleedingorwhensomeone'sskinismildlyburnt,weoftenneedtemporarytreatment,37countsgreatly.Inanemergency,weshouldputourhands38thepropersettlementandapplyourfirstaidknowledgetopractice.Besides,weneed39(brave)andshouldtakequickaction.Forthepurposeofperformingfirstaid40(proper),weshouldknowaboutsomecommonsymptomsandrememberthefirstaidprocessoverandoveragain.However,ifthesituationiscomplexortheinjuriesareunbearable,itisnecessary41(call)foranambulance.Thehospitaltreatmentismore42(profession),43doesnotmeanthatfirstaidisoflittleuse.Onthecontrary,thetimelyhelpwillbeofvital44(important).Rememberthatfirstaidcanmake45difference.【答案】36.perlytocallprofessionalIt44.importance.a【解析】【分析】本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了急救的考前须知和重要性。【36题详解】考查名词。句意：为了处理常见的伤害，我们了解一些急救知识是非常重要的。injury伤害,此处表示“常见伤害”，种类繁多，用名词复数形式。故填injuries。【37题详解】考查定语从句。句意：在我们的日常生活中，当有人鼻子流血或皮肤轻度烧伤时，我们经常需要临时治疗，这是非常重要的。分析句子可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词temporarytreatment作从句的主语，用which引导。故填which。【38题详解】考查介词。句意：在紧急情况下，我们应该找到合适的解决方案，并将我们的急救知识应用于实践。空处缺少介词,put…on…意思为:将放在上，此处putourhandsonthepropersettlement表示：找到合适的解决方案。故填on。【39题详解】考查名词。句意：此外，我们需要勇气，应该迅速采取行动。分析句子可知，空处放在need后作宾语，用名词，brave勇敢的，为形容词，对应的名词为bravery。故填bravery。【40题详解】考查副词。句意：为了正确地进行急救，我们应该了解一些常见的病症，并反复记住急救过程。分析句子可知，空处缺少副词修饰perform作状语，proper对应的副词为properly。故填properlyo【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，如果情况很复杂或受伤不堪忍受，就必须打叫救护车。观察句子可知，it为形式主语，“itis+adj+todosth.”为固定句型，动词不定式作句子真正的主语。故填tocall。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意：医院的治疗更专业。分析句子可知，空处缺少形容词原级，与more构成比拟级，作句子的表语。profession对应的形容词为professional。故填professional。【43题详解】考查代词。句意：这并不意味着急救毫无用处。观察句子可知，空处缺少代词指代前一句内容，用在。故填It。【44题详解】考查名词。句意：相反地，及时的帮助将是至关重要的。。f后缺少名词作宾语,beofimportance表示：重要的。故填importance。【45题详解】考查冠词。句意：记住，急救是很重要的。固定短语makeadifference意思为：有影响。故填a。第四局部：写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节：（总分值15分）.假定你是李华，得知留学生好友Fred因汉语考试不及格而感到沮丧，请你用英语给他写一封信，内容包括：.表示抚慰；2.进行鼓励；3.愿意提供帮助注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；.请按所给格式在答题卡的相应为止作答。【答案】DearFred,I'msorrytolearnthatyouhavefailedtheChineseexam.Youmustbeverysadnow,whichisunderstandable.However,don'tloseheart.Afterall,youhaveonlybeenlearningChineseforthreemonths.Learningaforeignlanguagerequiresnotonlytimebutalsoconfidence.Ibelieveyoucanfacethefailurebravelyandreconsideryourlearningmethod.IfIcanbeofanyhelp,pleaseletmeknow.TdbegladtoofferanyhelpyouneedinyourChineselearning.Nevergiveup!Wishyougreatprogress!Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生好友Fred写一封信，就对方汉语考试不及格进行抚慰、鼓励，说明自己愿意提供帮助。A.Jumpfromaplane.B.Crossaroad.C.Driveacar.Howlongdidthewomantrain?A.Years.B.Weeks.C.Days.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Howdoesthemanusuallywatchshows?A.OnTV.B.Onhisphone.C.Onthecomputer.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?Godancing.Seeanactionmovie.Watchacomedyshow.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。HowlongdopeopleintheBlueZonesoftenlive?A.Around70years.B.About90years.C.Over100years.Howdidtheman'sfatherchangehislifestyle?BylearningtocookBychanginghiseatinghabits.Bydoingexerciseinthegym.Whatdidtheman'sfatherfind?Hisneighborswereveryactive.Olderpeopledidn'tmovealot.Growingvegetableshasmanybenefits.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whoistheman?Thewoman'steacher.Thewoman9sfriend.Thewoman9sbrother.Whydon'tthewoman'sparentswanthertoworkinthatartfield?Sheisnotgoodatit.Theincomemaybelow.Theydon'tthinkshewillbesuccessful.【详解】1.词汇积累伤心的/沮丧的：sad^frustrated能够：can—becapableof方法：method一approach高兴的：glad-delighted2,句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：However,don'tloseheart.Afterall,youhaveonlybeenlearningChinesefbrthreemonths.拓展句：However,don'tloseheartinthatyouhaveonlybeenlearningChinesefbrthreemonths.【点睛】【高分句型1】Youmustbeverysadnow,whichisunderstandable.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Ibelieveyoucanfacethefailurebravelyandreconsideryourlearningmethod.（运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句）第二节：书面表达（总分值25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。EveryonelikesthebeautifulCinderella,butIliketheuglystepsister.ThesidewalkwasfilledwithshoppersasmymotherandIburnedtothedepartmentstore.Iraisedmyneckforalookattheholidaywindowdisplay,butattheageofsixIwastoosmalltoseearoundthegrown-upswiththeirwintercoatsandpackages.Whenatlastwereachedthestore,Istoodwithmyeyeswidened."Look,Mother/91shouted,pressingmyhandsagainsttheglass,“Cinderella."BeforemyeyeswasthemostbeautifuldollIhadeverseen!Sheworeafairyprincesssuitmadeofshiningredsilk.IknewifIliftedherskirtIwouldfindhercrystal（水晶）shoes.Thetinytiara（冠状头饰）fastenedtohersilkygoldenhairshone.“IfonlysheweremineJIdreamed."We'dhaveteaparties,sharesecretsanddancewithahandsomeprince.^^Buttomydisappointment,mymotherguidedmeawayfromthewindow,explainingthatsheandmyfathercouldnotaffordsuchanexpensivedoll."ButtherewillbeaveryspecialgiftunderthetreefbryouonChristmasmorning,MadgeJshesaid.“Ipromise.^^LaterthatweekIleanedagainstMother'ssewingmachine,watchingtheneedleflashupanddown."Betyoudon'tknowwhatthisis!”shejoked,holdinguptheclothformetosee.“MyChristmasdoll!”Iyelled.ItwasstillintheearlystagesbutIcouldmakeoutthehead,neckandbody"Somuchtomysurprise!”MotherlaughedasIdancedaroundtheroom,alreadypretendingCinderellaandIwereattheball.Itwouldn'tbelongnow.Myexcitementgrewwitheachpassingday.Mothercontinuedtoworkonthedoll,andwheneverIwalkedintotheroomshewouldhideitunderapillow.Icouldtellbyhersmileshewaspleasedwithherprogress.OnChristmasmorningIjumpedoutofbed,randownthehallandquicklyarrivedatthelivingroomwheretheChristmastreewasplaced.注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；.请按以下格式作答。There,underneaththetree,wasabeautifullypackedgiftbox.ButIcouldseeMotherwatchingme,waitingformyresponse.【答案】There,underneaththetree,wasabeautifullypackedgiftbox.Insideitwasthe"doll"Iexpected.Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Ibreatheddeeplyandthenopeneditexpectantly.However,muchtomydisappointment,itwasnothingliketheonethatwesawatthestore.Sheworeaplainskirtwithasimpleface.Herblackwoolenhairwaspulledbackinaponytail,withnoshinytiaraatall,nottomentionthecrystalshoes.ShewasnothinglikeCinderella;shelookedmoreliketheuglystepsister.ButIcouldseeMotherwatchingme,waitingformyresponse.IknewMumwouldbesadifsheknewwhatIreallyfelt.Hidingmydisappointment,Ishoutedwithdelight,"She'shardtoresist!Thanks,Mum!”Arelievedsmiledappearedonmymother'sface.Fromtimetotime,Iwouldtakethe“uglystepsister^outandadmireit.Itisareminderofmymother'slove.Herlovewouldmakemespecialandhappyevenifthingsdidnotalwaystickalltherightboxes.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者喜欢在百货商店的灰姑娘洋娃娃，但是父母买不起如此昂贵的娃娃，作者的母亲为了给作者一个圣诞惊喜，自己动手缝制洋娃娃的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“树下有一个包装精美的礼盒。”可知，第一段可描写作者拿到母亲给她的礼物后的心情。②由第二段首句内容“但我可以看到妈妈在看着我，等待我的回应。”可知，第二段可描写作者虽然对这个洋娃娃感到失望，但是依旧喜欢，因为其中包含了妈妈的爱。2,续写线索：期待一一拆礼物一一失望一一隐藏失望一一欣慰一一感悟.词汇激活行为类①拆礼物：openpresents/gifts②等待回应：waitfortheresponse/reply情绪类①期待：lookingforwardto/expect失望：bedisappointed/tolosehope/todespair③欣喜：gratulation/delight【点睛】［高分句型1］.However,muchtomydisappointment,itwasnothingliketheonethatwesawatthestore.句中，that引导定语从句修饰theone,表达较高级。［高分句型2］.IknewMumwouldbesadifsheknewwhatIreallyfelt句中,if引导条件状语从句，what引导的宾语从句，语法表达高级。［高分句型31Hidingmydisappointment,Ishoutedwithdelight,"She'shardtoresist!Thanks,Mum!”句中，现在分词作伴随状语从句，表达高级。听力：1-5：BBACB6-10:ABACC11-15:BAABC16-20:AACBCWhatdoesthemanthinkofart?Itisnotimportant.Ithelpspeoplestudybetter.Itmakeslifeinteresting.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?Talktoherparents.Explainhistalenttoherparents.Drawsomepicturesforherparents.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Awritingwebsite.B.Areadingwebsite.C.Aculturewebsite.WhichbookofJane'ssellsbest?A.SweetLife.B.BrokenArts.C.DifferentLives.WhatdoesJaneoffer?A.Checking.B.Methods.C.Criticism.Howmanyvideolessonsarethereinthecourse?A.Two.B.Six.C.Eight.第二局部：阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!TourA-Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-£37until26Marchand£39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.TourB-Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway's-£32until12Marchand£36thereafter.Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires（尖顶）“fromStMary'sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespeare

wonder.TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt:includingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace-£34until11Marchand£37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVILUsfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-£33until18Marchand£37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity?A.TourAB.TourBC.TourCC.TourCC.TourCD.TourDWhichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?C.TourCB.Oxford&StratfordD.CambridgeB.Itusedtobeawell-knownmazeA.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtC.Bath&StonehengeB.Oxford&StratfordD.CambridgeB.Itusedtobeawell-knownmazeWhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?A.ItusedtobethehomeofroyalfamiliesC.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritainC.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritainC.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritainD.Itisaworld-famouscastleC.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritainD.Itisaworld-famouscastle【答案】l.B2.D3.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四个一日游工程，包括参观景点、费用等细节信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据TourB中的Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges可知，TourB中包括英国历史最悠久的大学城和学院，应选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。比拟四个一日游中的17March这一天的价格可知，TourD中的Cambridge中的£33最廉价，应选Do该题容易误选B项，但根据TourB-Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway9s-£32until12Marchand£36thereafter.可知，12号之前是£32,之后是£36。所以不选B项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据TourC中的With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen可知，汉普顿宫曾是4个国王和一个女王的家，有着500多年的历史，也就是皇室的家，应选A。BRainwasbeatingdownonmycarasIdroveslowlydownaless-traveledroad.Suddenlythesteeringwheeljumpedinmyhandsasoneofthetiresburstwithabang.Itwasimpossibleformetochangethattire!Athoughtthatapassingmotoristmightstopdisappearedatonce.Whywouldanyone?IknewIwouldn't.ThenIrememberedthatashortdistanceupalittlesideroadwasahouse.IstartedtheengineanddroveslowlyuntilIcametothathouse.Ihonkedthehorn.Thenthedooropenedandalittlegirlabouteightstoodthere.IrolleddownthewindowandcalledoutthatIneededsomeonetochangetheflattirebecauseIwasdisabledandcouldn'tdoitmyself.Amomentlater,thegirlcameoutwithraincoatandhat,followedbyamanwhocalledacheerfulgreeting.Isattherecomfortableanddry,andfeltsorryforthemanandthelittlegirlworkingsohardinthestorm.Well,Iwouldpaythemforit.Therainseemedtobelittlenow,andIrolleddownthewindowtowatch.ItseemedtomethattheywereawfullyslowandIwasbeginningtobecomeimpatient.Finally,itwasdoneandthentheywerestandingatmycarwindow.Hesaid,“Thisisabadnightforcartrouble,butyou'reallsetnow.^^“ThanksJIsaid."HowmuchdoIoweyou?”Heshookhishead."Nothing.Cynthiatoldmeyouwereoncrutches.Gladtobeofhelp.There'snocharge."Iheldoutafive-dollarbill,buthemadenoefforttotakeitandthelittlegirlsteppedclosertomeandsaid,"Grandpacan'tseeit”Ablindoldmanandachild!Theywerejustworkingwithcold,wetfingersfortoolsinthedark-adarknessthatforhimwouldprobablyneverenduntildeath.Idon'trememberhowlongIsatthereaftertheysaidgoodnight,butitwaslongenoughformetosearchdeepwithinmyself.IrealizedthatIwasfilledwithself-pity,selfishness,indifferencetotheneedsofothersandthoughtlessness.Helpingothersisawayoflife,onethatIamtryingtofollow.Itisn'talwayseasy,butthevalueisthere.Iamtryingnownotonlytoclimb14stepseachday,butinmysmallwaytohelpothers.4.Thewriterdidn'texpectotherstostoptohelphimashethoughttheywould.

A.notnoticehimintherainB.notknowhewasdisabledC.beunlikelytotravelonthatroadD.turnablindeyetotheneedsofothersA.notnoticehimintherainB.notknowhewasdisabledAsthetimetakentochangethetirebecamelonger,thewriterbegantofeel.A.sorryforthemanandthegirlB.criticalofthemanandthegirlC.unwillingtopaythemanandthegirlD.gratefultothemanandthegirlThegrandfatherneededthegirl'shelpbecauseof.A.thedarknessB.theheavyrainC.hisblindnessD.hisoldageWhatdidthewriterlearnfromtheexperiencementionedabove?Heshouldlearnhowtodothingsforhimself.Disabledpeopleshouldknowhowtodriveonrainydays.Agedoesn'tmatterwhenitcomestogivingahelpinghand.Heshouldnotbeselfishandshouldtrytohelpothersifpossible.【答案】4.D5.B6.C7.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在一个雨夜车胎爆了，找到一户人家帮自己更换轮胎，却因为小女孩和祖父更换轮胎的速度太慢而逐渐不耐烦。作者最后得知祖父看不见，为自己对他人的需要漠不关心和不为他人着想感到羞愧，决定此后开始帮助他人。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Itwasimpossibleformetochangethattire!Athoughtthatapassingmotoristmightstopdisappearedatonce.Whywouldanyone?IknewIwouldn't.（我根本不可能换轮胎!一个过路的司机可能会停下来的念头立刻消失了。为什么会有人？我知道我不会的）”可知，作者并不指望别人会停下来帮助他，因为他认为他们会对别人的需要视而不见。应选Do【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“ItseemedtomethattheywereawfullyslowandIwasbeginningtobecomeimpatient.（我觉得他们动作太慢了，我开始不耐烦了）”可知，随着换轮胎的时间变长，作者开始对这两个人产生了不满。应选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Iheldoutafive-dollarbill,buthemadenoefforttotakeitandthelittlegirlsteppedclosertomeandsaid,"Grandpacan'tseeit."（我拿出一张五美元的钞票，但他并没有想要拿，小女孩走近我说：“爷爷看不见。"）”可知，由于失明，祖父需要女孩的帮助。应选C。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中UIrealizedthatIwasfilledwithself-pity,selfishness,indifferencetotheneedsofothersandthoughtlessness.（我意识到我的内心充满了自怜、自私自利、对他人的需要漠不关心和不为他人着想）”以及最后一段“Helpingothersisawayoflife,onethatIamtryingtofollow.Itisn'talwayseasy,butthevalueisthere.Iamtryingnownotonlytoclimb14stepseachday,butinmysmallwaytohelpothers.（帮助别人是一种生活方式，一种我正在努力遵循的生活方式。这并不总是容易的，但价值就在那里。我现在不仅要每天爬14级台阶，还要用我的小方法去帮助别人）”可知，作者从上述经历中学到了他不应该自私，应该尽可能帮助别人。应选D。CScreensduringmealsrobkidsofopportunitiestoimprovelanguageandcommunicationskills（storytelling,makingjokes,etc.）,aswellastodeveloppatienceandevenimaginationasthey