苏州市中考英语模拟试题(十一)含答案

xxx公司文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度苏州市2014年中考英语模拟试题（十一）（时间：100分钟总分：100分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Ifyougrowupin_______largefamily,you'remorelikelytodevelop_______abilitytogetonwellwith_______othersA／;an;the Ba;the;／ Cthe;an;the D.a;the;the()2.Jennifertakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof_______.A.knowledge Benergy C.change D.courage()3.Nomatter（无论）whathappens,thefactthatHuangyanIslandbelongstoChinawill_______changeAever Bnever Cstill D.hardly()4.Theartexhibitionintownis_______worth_______,I'msureAvery;beingvisited Bwell;beingvisitedCvery;avisit Dwell;avisit()5.-Couldyoufind_______waystoworkoutthisproblem,Jim?

-Yes,I_______.Aother;could Btheother;canCother;can D.theother;could()6.Mydogisvery_______．Itissafetotouchhimifyouwantto.Asmart Bbrave Chappy D.friendly()7.Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon't_______freeplasticbags（塑料袋）forshoppers.Atake Bshow Cprovide Dcarry()8._______wasatickettotheshow,sohefeltsoexcited_______hefinallygotone.AAllheneeded,that BWhatheneeded,thatCThatheneeded,when D.Whatheneeded,when()9.-Mikecertainlycarestoomuchabouthimself.-Yes.He'sneverinterestedinwhat_______isdoing.AanyoneelseBsomeoneelseCnooneelseD.nobodyelse()10.-Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis?-Certainly,andwecanbuy_______onethanthis,but_______thisAabetter;betterthan Baworse;asgoodasCamoreimportant;notasgoodas D.acheaper;asgoodas()11.Wouldyoumindmehow_______Englishwords?

Atotell;remember Btelling;rememberCtelling;toremember Dtell;remember()12.Therearen'tmanypeopleinthevillagebecause_______ofthem_______movedtothetownnearby.Atwo-five;have Bsecond-fifth;hasCtwo-fifths;have Dtwo-fifths;has()13.-Youshouldbecarefulwhen-Yes,Iwill.I'dliketoknowwhen_______tohavearest.Adriving;stopping Bdriving;tostopCtodrive;stopping Dtodrive;tostop()14.Ineverdoubt_______.AwhetherTomhastoldmethetruthornotBthatwhetherhasTomtoldmethetruthCthatTomhastoldmethetruthD.ifTomhastoldmethetruth()15.-I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime-_______.I'msureyouwillmakeitA.GoodluckBGoaheadCCheerupDNoproblem二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappinessbutwhattheygotwasonlyworryandsorrow（悲伤）．SotheyaskedSocratesfor16onwherehappinessis.Butinsteadofgivinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemto17withbuildingaboatfirst.ThegroupofguyscoulddonothingbuthelpbuildtheboatIttookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltreethroughhardeffort,theymadeaboat18thetreeTheypusheditintoariver,andthenrowedtogetherinit,19withjoy.Socratesasked,"Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow"Theyansweredtogether,"Wecouldn'tbehappier!"Socratesadded,"That'sit!Whenyouaretoo20pursuing（追求）somethingtonoticeanythingbitter（痛苦的），happinesswill21．”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappinessalwayshidesbehindevery22thingthatyouareengagedin（专注于）,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasure23hardworkandcreativity.Italsotellsusthatwemighthavenochoicebutto24somepain(痛苦)inourdailylifeandintheprocessoflookingforhappinessinmaterialthings,likeanewcar,clothes,etc,25truelong-termhappinesscomesfromwithinourspiritatthesametimes.Sowhynotturntearsintothelightinyourheart?

()16.Amoney Bsupport Cadvice D.information()17.Ahelp Bbegin Cdo D.play()18.Ainto Boutof Con D.inside()19.Arunning Bdancing Csinging Ddriving()20.Aactive Bbored Cexcited Dbusy()21.Astop Bappear Chide D.change()22.Adifficult Beasy Csmall Dstrange()23.Athrough Bwith Cduring D.after()24.Aenjoy Bfind Cshare D.experience()25.Aso Bbut Calthough D.since三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AManyofusdon'trealizetheimportanceofeyecareItissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.NaturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplaceThereareseveralcauseswhichmaybringpooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes（基因）andaging（老化）．Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.SomethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortableItisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserve(作为)asagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVraysEatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesightRememberthatvitamins(维生素)A,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtimeAllabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeepeyeshealthy.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatter(不论)howoldapersonis．()26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?AAgingcancausepooreyesight.BTheheightofapersoncancausepooreyesightCReadingtoomuchisbadforeyesight.D.Televisionsandcomputersarethecausesofhavingpooreyesight()27.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"UVrays"mean?A沙尘 B闪电 C紫外线 D超声波()28.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?AWaysofEyeCareCWaysofBeingHappy D.WaysofBeingHealthyBWatchingnewsabouttheenvironmentonTVcanmakepeoplefeelterribleTheproblemsseemsobigthatit'sdifficulttoimaginewhatpeoplecandoaboutthemRebeccaHosking,however,didn'tthinkso.Rebeccaisawildlifecamerawoman（摄影师）andshewasfilmingadocumentaryfortheBBCinthePacificOceanwhenshesawsomethingthatmadehercry-quitealotofdeadbirdsthathaddiedbecausetheyhadeatensomeplastic(塑料)thatwasthrownintotheseaeachyear.13eachesthatusedtobebeautifulwerecoveredwithplastictoys,bottles,pens-everyplasticthingyoucanthinkof.Rebeccadecidedshehadtodosomething.Backathomeshethoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotohelpsolvetheproblemofthrowawayplastic.InherhometownofModbury,sheaskedlocalshopownerstostopusingplasticbagsintheirshops.PlasticbagsareusedeverywhereintheUK.Thenumbersareamazing.TheUKusesnearly17,000,000,000plasticbagseachyear.Andthebagscantakeaverylongtimetobreakdownbecausetheyarechemical(化学的)ratherthannatural,soeachyeartheseaandtheenvironmentbecomemoreandmorepolluted.ToRebecca'ssurprise,theshopownersagreedandModburybecamethefirstplasticbagfreetownintheUK.Instead,shopsofferedcottonbagsorpaperbags.OthertownsaroundtheUKfollowedModbury'sexampleandarebecomingplasticbagfree.Itwon'tsolvealloftheworld'senvironmentproblemsbutitshowsthatthereissomethingwecandoandonepersoncanmakeabigchangewithastrongenoughdecision.()29.Accordingtothepassage,Rebecca_______.A.comesfromatownintheUKB.hasneverusedplasticbagsC.worksasanactressinfilmsD.oftentravelstothebeaches()30.Thepassagetellsusthat_______.A.peopleusuallyfeelterriblewhilewatchingTVB.wecandosomethingaboutenvironmentproblemsC.plasticbagsareusedinalltownsexceptModburyD.theshopownerswereagainstRebecca'sidea()31.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe_______.A.TheDeadBirdsB.TheTownofModburyC.ThePlasticBagLadyD.ThePlasticBagsC"Theonlythingholdingyoubackisyourself.Neversaynever,"saidarising19-year-oldsinger,JustinBieber,whowasjustacommonboyinCanadaafewyearsago.Aftertheaccidentoffallingfromthe18thfloorandlyinginthesnowforthreehours,myhandswerefrozen（冻僵）andmyspinalcord(脊髓)wasseriouslyhurt.AllthedoctorsandprofessorsinthefamoushospitalsinBeijingtoldmethattherewaslittlechanceformyhandsandmybodytorecover(康复).Aftersixmonthsofmedicaltreatmentsandrecoveringexercises,Icouldnotmakeanymoreprogressforoverayear.Whatwasworse,Isufferedalotfromdepression(沮丧,郁闷).Ontopofthis,Isufferedfrominsomnia,makingeveryminuteofthelightseemtolastforever（永远）.Hopelessly,momandlcamebacktomyhometown,whichisasmalltowninGuangdongAtthattime,IthoughtthatIwouldneverbeabletowalkagain.Iwouldneverloveandbeloved.Iwouldneverbeabletoearnevenapenny.IwouldneverbeabletopaybackthekindnessIgotfrommyparentsandmanynicepeople.Lifewasmeaningless.Nowtwoyearshavepassed.Myhandsare80%recovered.Icaneventypefasterthanahealthyperson!Uptonow,Ihaveworkedforalawofficeasaninterpreter(翻译)forsixmonthsalready.AlthoughIdon'tearnasmuchasbefore,IamabletopayforthefoodandclothesIneed.What'smore,Ievenhaveextramoneytobuythanksgivingpresentsformyparentsandmyboyfriend.Throughmyblogs（博客）,manypeoplegettoknowmeandlikeme.Icanbringhappinesstothem.Icanhelpthosewhoarestillsufferingdepressionandthepainofillnessesbychattingwiththem...Yousee,IamlivingameaningfullifeandIamhappierthaneverIcouldhavedreamed.So,myfriends,neversaynever.Aslongasyouarealive,thereisalways.hopeandpossibilities.Itisnevertoolatetotakeactiontorealizeyourdreams.()32.What'sthewriter'spresentjob?A.Asinger. B.Atypist. C.Aprofessor. D.Aninterpreter.()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"insomnia"inthethirdparagraphmeaninChinese?A.失眠 B.失忆 C.麻木 D.低烧()34.Allofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribethewriter'spresentlifeEXCEPT_______.A.helpful B.meaningfulC.unpleasantD.hopeful()35.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthewriterisTRUE?

A.Shegetsalotofhelpthroughherblogs.B.Sheisinlovewithayoungmanatpresent.C.Shegotmedicaltreatmentsoonaftertheaccident.D.Shehadnojobandearnedlittlebeforetheaccident.DTherewasafamouschurch（教堂）inLondonItwas110metershigh.Thecenterofthechurchwaslikeabell(铃).Theceiling(天花板)ofthechurchwaspaintedbyafamousartist.Aplatform(平台)wasbuiltsothattheartistcouldputupaladderonitandpainttheceiling.Theplatformwasabout70metersovertheground.Onedaytheartistwasworkinghardandhadnearlyfinishedonepopularcorneroftheceiling.Alsoontheplatformwashisassistant(助理),whowasmixingpaints.Theartiststeppedbacksothathecouldseehowhisworkwasprogressing.Tohaveabetterlookathispainting,hesteppedbackagain.Suddenly,hisassistantshouted,pickedupasmallbowlofpaintandstartedtopainttheartist'sworkonthetop.Theartistwasveryangryandrushedforwards(向前)tostophim."Whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing"heshoutedangrily."Areyoumad"Hisassistantreplied,"Isawyouwalkingbackwards(向后)tohaveabetterlookatyourpainting.Butyoudidn'tnoticethatyouhadreachedtheveryedge(边缘)oftheplatform.Youwereingreatdanger.Iwantedtomakeyoumoveforwards.IfIhadnotmadeyourunforwards,youwouldhavefallenbackwardsofftheplatform."()36.Thestoryhappenedin_______.A.America B.France C.Germany D.England()37.Whydidtheartiststepbackagain?A.Toseehowhisworkwasprogressing.B.Tohaveabetterlookathispainting.C.Topaintabowlinhispainting.D.Topoursomepaintonhispainting.()38.Whatdidtheassistantdotostoptheartistfallingofftheplatform?A.Hepaintedafamouspaintinghimself.B.Heranforwardstostophim.C.Heshoutedtotheartistandpaintedhispainting.D.Hestoppedmixingthepaints.()39.WhichpictureshowsthesamesituationastheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?Note: a:artistb:assistantc:painting ←:thedirectionofthemovement()40.Afterreadingthepassage,whatdoyouthinktheartistwouldprobablydo?A.Hewouldbeangryatwhattheassistanthaddone.B.Hewouldpunishtheassistantforhavingdestroyedhispainting.C.Hewouldbethankfultotheassistantforhavingsavedhislife.D.Hewouldn'tallowtheassistanttoworkwithhimanymore.四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空写一词。41.Icouldn't_______（买得起）suchanexpensivecaratthattime.1wastoopoor.42.OnFriday,wehadalong_______（讨论）abouttheplan,butstillhadnoresult.43.Thedirtyand_______（拥挤的）countrybuswasfullofpoorchildren.44._______（无论如何），UncleBobislikelytobelate.Wedon'tneedtowaitforhim.45.Thedogfloatingontheseawasfoundandcarriedto_______（安全）intheendaftertheearthquake.46.Welookedattheprincipal_______（怀着希望地）．Shewasgoingtoannouncetheresultofthecompetition.47.-Willhebeabletobe_______（治愈），Doctor?-Iwilltrymybest.48.-Afterthepresentation,thesuperactressrefusedtobe_______.-It'snotstrange.Shedislikesthereportersbecausetheyoftenaskheraboutpersonalaffairs.49.-What'sthe_______ofyourbrother

Heissotall.

-Aboutl.8metres.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.50.-Doyoulikeactionfilms?-I'mafraidnot.Theyhavelotsof_______.Theyarebadforteenagers.五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）51.他说以前他从未看过一场如此令人兴奋的比赛。_____________________________________________________________________________52.你可以向警察解释一下当时的情况是怎样的吗？_____________________________________________________________________________53.看不起处于困境中的人们是不礼貌的。_____________________________________________________________________________54.他很固执，宁愿受罚也不愿向老师道歉。_____________________________________________________________________________55.下次你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。_____________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）随着网络的发展，人们消费观念的转变，购物方式也在悄然地发生变化。“网购”成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体中。请你根据以下表格提示，写一篇网上购物的文章。注意：1．所表述的内容必须包括表格中的所有方面。2．词数：80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。3．感想部分要做1-2句合理发挥。WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,manypeopleareusedtoshoppingonline.______________________________________________________________________________________________