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2022年河南省信阳市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、完型填空(15题)21.根据以下资料,回答1~15题。
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwereamongthehappiestofmylife.
请在第____处填上正确答案。
A.if
B.despite
C.although
D.since
22.IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe__31__Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,"WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI’d__32__?"JustwhenIstartedto__33__thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear,threewomen__34__atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Ifeltsuchasenseof__35__thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasn’t__36__Somebodyhadthought__37__ofmetobringmeagift.Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy__38__Christmastherespecialandmemorable,I__39__rememberedthewomen’svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingof__40__forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossiblyreach.SoI__41__aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans(孤儿)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,__42__withachild’sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere__43__BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I__44__themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresents__45__everychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe__46__theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,"One,two,three.Openyourpresents!"Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles__47__uptheroom.The__48__intheroomwasobvious,and__49__wasn’’tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling—thefeelingIknew__50__thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn’tforgotten.Somebodythoughtofme.Imatter.31__________A.sendingB.receivingC.makingD.exchanging
23.
A.allowsB.helpsC.movesD.persuades
24.(50)
A.earlyB.lastC.beforeD.later
25.(46)
A.believeB.focusC.keepD.share
26.37.()A.A.iskeyto
B.issimilarto
C.isinferiorto
D.areparallelto
27.(42)
A.placeB.caseC.timeD.airport
28.
第33题请在第33处填上正确答案。
A.cruelB.niceC.lovelyD.special
29.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever
30.(61)
A.procedureB.exerciseC.experienceD.practice
31.(41)
A.concentrateB.chewC.fixD.taste
32.Smoking,whichmaybeapleasureforsomepeople,isaserioussourceofdiscomfortfortheirfellows.【21】,medicalauthoritiesexpresstheirconcernabouttheeffectofsmoking【22】thehealthnotonlyofthosewhosmokebutalsoofthosewhodonot.Infact,non-smokerswhomustinvoluntarilyinhale(吸入)theair【23】bytobaccosmokemaysuffermorethanthesmokers【24】.
Smokingisprohibitedinthetheatresandinthehallsusedforshowingfilms【25】inlaboratories【26】theremaybeafirehazard(危险).Elsewhere,itisuptoyourgood【27】.
Iam【28】askingyoutomaintain"No-Smoking"inclassroomsandseminarrooms.Thiswillprovethatyouhavethe【29】healthinmind,whichisveryimportanttoalarge【30】ofourstudents.
(46)
A.StillB.FurtherC.MoreD.Again
33.(53)
A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WhereverD.Whoever
34.78
A.betterB.favorableC.worseD.satisfactory
35.【B20】
A.orderedB.criticizedC.challengedD.urged
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
37.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however
38.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.
A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm
39.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
40.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.
A.Haditnot
B.Ifitwerenot
C.haditnotbeen
D.Ifwehadnotbeen
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Itispolitelyrequestedbythehotelmanagementthatradios______after11o'clockatnight.
A.werenotplayed
B.nottoplay
C.notbeplayed
D.didnotplay
42.Myfatherisverybusy,andSundayistheonlyday_______hecanrelax.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when
43.Ourjourneywasslowbecausethetrainstopped_________atdifferentvillages.
A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.continuouslyD.continually
44.______,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
45.Ifyoudon'tmind.I______domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.
A.hadbetterB.preferC.wouldratherD.wouldlike
五、阅读理解(2题)46.Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried______.
A.bytelephoneB.bylandC.byairD.bysea
47.Theauthorimpliedinthepassagethatmostofus()
A.eatabalanceddiet
B.choosethefoodthatisofnutrition
C.havethehabitsinfluencedbythesurroundings
D.liketoeatthefoodwithafragrantflavor
六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.B
2.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
3.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
4.D
5.C
6.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
7.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
8.D
9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
10.B
11.D
12.B
13.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
14.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
15.D
16.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
17.D
18.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
19.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
20.A
21.C这是一篇关于伦敦战后生活的短文。根据上下文,此处作者强调即便是20多年前的事情了,他对当时的情景仍然记忆犹新。
22.B本题考查动词辨析。由上文可知,还是小孩子的我,在圣诞节来临,我应该是收到礼物,所以选择receiving。
23.B词义辨析题。句意:……因为这帮助(help)她去喜欢语言,学习单词。allow允许;move移动,感动;persuade劝说,均与句意不符。故选B。
24.A解析:见上一条。
25.D解析:此处测试词义理解。toshare(in)为“分享,共同承担某事”。
26.D
27.B
28.B因为作者情绪已经转变,到了第二天早上已经对孩子们好了起来。C项love1y“可爱的”,用来修饰小孩,不能表达作者对孩子和蔼这层意思;A项cruel“残酷的”,意思刚好相反。故选B。
29.A
30.C解析:本句的意思是:我以前从未吃过生鱼,我不大喜欢有这种经历。A.procedure意思为“议事程序,诉讼程序”;B.exercise意思为“练习”;C.experience意思为“经历,经验”;D.prachce意思为“实践,练习”;按照题意C项为正确答案。
31.A解析:作者决定不看电影,就开始专心吃爆米花。concentrateon意为“专心于”,正合题意。fix(固定),chew(咀嚼)和taste(尝)用在此处都不合适。
32.B
33.B
34.C
35.D
36.B
37.A
38.D应选D项。enthusiasm热衷,狂热,acquaintance相识,familiarity熟悉,achievement成就,功绩。句意为:从这些漂亮的花可以明显看出简对园艺的热衷。
39.A
40.C本题测试的是虚拟过去时if从句的省略。虚拟过去时if从句的谓语形式用过去完成时即had+过去分词,主句用would/should/could/might+have+过去分词,有时可以连词if省去,而将had,should,were等词提到主语之前,即用倒装结构。Ifithadnotbeenforhishelp(=butforhishelp),wewouldnothavesucceeded.
41.C解析:本题测试虚拟语气。题句中动词request所接从句要用虚拟语气:其结构为should+动词原形,should可省略。C项为be+过去分词形式,故正确。要求用虚拟语气的常用动词有:suggest,request,propose,desire,recommend,advise,ask,command,decide,demand,insist,order等。
42.D
43.D句意:我们旅行速度比较慢,因为火车连续不断地在不同的小村庄停车。该题主要要求对C、D两项做出辨析。两词都作“连续不断地”解释,但continually隐含中间有停顿,所以符合句意。
44.B解析:句型“themore…themore”表示“越……越……”:befamiliarwith表示“熟悉;通晓”。
45.C
46.D事实细节题。题干大意是:两百年前,洲际之间信息的传递是通过______。由第二段中间一句话“Alln
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