2022-2023学年山东省聊城市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年山东省聊城市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

二、完型填空(15题)21.(67)

A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available

22.【C6】

A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

23.(43)

A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

24.55._________A.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull

25.44

A.remindedB.guaranteedC.convincedD.promise

26.【C10】

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

27.

第35题请在第35处填上正确答案。

A.lowestB.loudestC.sweetestD.happiest

28.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositaway,fromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(36)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

29.【B14】

A.keepB.preserveC.bringD.maintain

30.32.（）A.A.hasundergoneB.undergoesC.underwentD.hadundergon

31.【B9】

A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason

32.(48)

A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howeverD.somuch

33.(51)

A.tohowmakeB.howtomakeC.howwasmadeD.howmaking

34.(52)

A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless

35.(42)

A.solvesB.causesC.getsawayD.removes

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Iwouldneverhaveencouragedyoutogointothisfield_____itwouldbesohardforyou.

A.hadIknownB.andIhadknownC.shouldIknowD.butIknew

37.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

38.Asfaras__________,Octoberisthebesttimeforyourholiday.

A.IseeB.IthinkC.I’mconcernedD.itgoes

39.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected

40.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Hehadapain______hisback.

A.onB.withC.inD.onto

42.Ifyoureallywanttoapplyforthedangerousjob,Iwon't______,thoughIthinkit'sacrazyidea.

A.stoodinyourway

B.standontheway

C.standinyourway

D.standbytheway

43.It______hotsofarthissummer.Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.

A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is

44.BythetimeyougettoBeijingtomorrow,I______forShanghai.

A.shallhaveleft

B.amleaving

C.willleave

D.havealreadyleft

45.Iwastoldtogonotbytrainbutbybus,______Ifollowed.

A.thatB.whereC.thatadviceD.whichadvice

五、阅读理解(2题)46.TheproposaltolayatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericamadeoceanographicstudiestakeon______.

A.anacademicaspect

B.amilitaryaspect

C.abusinessaspect

D.aninternationalaspect

47.Basedonthepassage,itseemsthatthepurposeofthecafeisto______.

A.learnaskill

B.helpayouthproject

C.dobusiness

D.earnschoolcredit

六、作文(1题)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.A

3.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

5.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.D

10.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

11.C

12.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

13.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

14.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

15.C

16.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

17.D

18.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

19.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

20.C

21.D

22.D

23.A解析：由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示，以及aswellas应连接并列成分可知选项A正确。

24.A

25.A本题考查动词辨析。从下文的“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!”可知，此时在分发礼物时，我提醒每个人开始不要打开礼物。

26.A下面讲了对真树要做很多的维护性工作，要有一定的支出。根据这个含义，比较四个选项，A项是正确的。用假树花费会低一些。cost“花费，费用”符合句意。

27.C孩子们用最甜美的声音表达了对妈妈的理解，一位母亲形容孩子的声音，用sweetest最确切。而A项lowest“最低的”；B项loudest“最高的”；D项happiest“最高兴的”，都不合逻辑，不能表达出母亲对孩子的喜爱之情。故选C。

28.D解析：这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力，终于到了考试的这一天了。

29.A解析：词义辨析题。keepsth．athome…表示“让……呆在家”。

30.A

31.C解析：havenoidea没有主意。罪人一点都不知道下一个瞬间他是会被毁灭还是会结婚。

32.B解析：首先学生必须清楚“it所指什么，这个问题就迎刃而解了。“it”代表“money”。很明显这里应选B。

33.B解析：howtomakecottoncloth在句中作为knew的宾语，意为“如何制造棉布”。

34.B解析：但有些人带的显然是非常危险的物品。

35.A

36.A应选A项。此句为虚拟语气，如果条件从句中包含有一个助动词，可把if省略，这时助动词应放在主语前面。句意为：要是我知道这件事情对你如此之难，我就不会鼓励你进入这个领域。

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.D

41.C解析：句意：他背痛。本题考查固定搭配，“haveapainin+身体某部位”表示“某个部位疼痛”。

42.C

43.B解析：这个夏天到现在为止一直很热，据报道接下来的两天还将很热。sofar...表示“到目前为止”，其主句谓语动词应该用完成时态。

44.A解析：本题考时态。根据前一分句中的时间得知，后一分句应用将来完成时。本句大意为；到你明天到达北京的时候，我已将动身前往上海了。

45.D解析：句意为“有人建议我不要乘火车去，而改乘汽车，我采纳了”。关系代名词“which+advice'’的用法使得句意更为明确。这一用法把不定式当成先行词：which(advice)=togonotbytrainbutbybus。

46.C解析：文章第三段第四行“commercialconsequence”表明海洋地理的研究动力源于商业目的。

47.B解析：第二段。从盈利的分配可以看出咖啡店的目的不是为了经营，而是为了支持当地的青年计划。选项B是正确的。

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.The