2022年黑龙江省成考高升专英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2022年黑龙江省成考高升专英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard

2.Theboywithhistwodogs____whentheearthquakehappenedA.weresleepingB.issleepingC.wassleepingD.aresleeping

3.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

4.Youhavejustreadthenewspaper.Didyoufind____init?

A.interestinganything

B.anythinginteresting

C.interestingsomething

D.somethinginteresting

5.Thesign“THISSIDEUP!”isoftenseen____.

A.outsideahotelB.inastreetC.atastationD.onabigbox

6.—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—____.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichereA.NevermindB.You’dbetternotC.NotatallD.Yes,please

7.—Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—____.Youcanmakeit!

A.Congratulations

B.Takeiteasy.

C.That’stoobad

D.Haveagoodtime

8.Thisschoolisdifferent____others.Ithasmanyout-of-dateactivities.

A.ofB.onC.forD.from

9.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers___IvisitedinLondonyearsago.

A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which

10.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes____.

A.openingB.beopenedC.toopenD.open

二、单选题(5题)11.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(双方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined

12.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address

13.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

14.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback

15.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework，orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded

三、完型填空(10题)16.31请选择最佳选项()。

A.truckB.carC.planeD.Bus

17.28.__________A.brokeawayB.wentoutC.brokeupD.turnedout

18.

A.thinB.clearC.freshD.cool

19.

20.26.___________________A.thrownB.hitC.beatenD.stricken

21.29.________A.exchangeB.likeC.knowD.receive

22.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery21_____Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents22_________bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度监视器).Theymeasured23________of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee24__________acartookto25_________thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster26____the27________limitof30milesanhour.Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid28_________ahedge(树篱)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe29_______ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn’tseeanybody30_________toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery31________.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents32_______onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents33____：“Danger.Speedtrap.”Thepolicementooktheno+ticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined￡5for34____tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere35________thelaw.21._____A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled

23.

24.10.()A.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.angry

25.

四、词汇与结构(5题)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、阅读理解(3题)31.PopularBritishauthor，CharlesDickens’(1812—1870)familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentoschool.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toanacademy.Thenattheageof12，Dickens’lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewriting.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.Dickenswasthensenttoschool.From1836to1837,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwickPapers,cameintobeing,whichbroughtfametohim.Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreform.inHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCopperfield,abookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife.“Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily,forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,”heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.ThereareshadesofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachievesuccess.uMinds,likebodies,willoftenfallintoanill-conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort.’’heoncewrote.OnJune9th,1870,aged58，Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread：“Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed，andbyhisdeath，oneofEngland’sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld.”ThebookthatfirstcalledpublicattentiontoDickenswas_____.A.ThePickwickPapers

B.OliverTwist

C.TaleofTwoCities

D.DavidCopperfield

32.AtlastJim’smother_______.A.gavehersonsomegoodfood

B.knewhersonhadtoldalie

C.boughtsomemedicineforherson

D.boughtsomecakesforherson

33.Whatdoestheword“resuscitation”refertointhestory?

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater

六、写作(1题)34.每到暑假，很多家长不惜重金，把上高中的子女送到国外参加国际游学项目。最近，某英语报社通过网上论坛举办了一场讨论，话题为“Shouldhighschoolstudentsbeencouragedtohaveinternationalstudytours”。你作为读者参与了此次讨论，请你根据此次讨论的结果用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：1.参加国际游学的好处;2.可能遇到的问题;3.你的看法。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.短文开头已给出，不计人总次数;4.参考词汇:视野horizonItisincreasinglypopularforparentstosendtheirkidstohaveinternationalstudytoursrecently.

参考答案

1.D本题考查现在完成时。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成时态，只有D项符合题意。句意“自从史密斯先生搬到上海后我就没收到他的信了。”故答案选择D项。

2.C本题考查主谓一致和时态。句子的主语是“theboywithhistwodogs”故与theboy一致，所以谓语要用第三人称单数形式，又由happened可知用过去时，所以选择wassleeping，故答案选择C项。

3.C本题考查定语从句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大战结束的那一年。”从句不缺成分，所以空格处应填关系副词，且先行词“theyear”表示时间，所以用when，故答案选择C项

4.B本题考查形容词和不定代词。肯定句中用something，否定句和疑问句中用anything，且修饰不定代词时，形容词要后置，故答案选B项。

5.D本题考查常识。根据常识可知“这面向上”经常出现在包装电视或者其他大型家电的包装盒上，故答案选择D项。

6.B本题考查情景交际。由答语“你看，这儿交通堵塞严重。”可知应选You’dbetternot，“你最好不要停这儿。”故答案选择B项。

7.B本题考查情景交际。由上句“快到我了。我有点紧张。”可知应回答表示安慰的话语，takeiteasy“别紧张”符合情境，故答案选择B项。

8.D本题考查介词。bedifferentfrom...“和……不同”，句意“这所学校和其他学校不同。它有许多课外活动。”，故答案选D项。

9.C本题考查定语从句。从句中IvisitedinLondonyearsago修饰的先行词为thecollegeandtheteachers既有物又有人,所以关系代词用that，故答案选择C项。

10.D本题考查形容词。keepsth.+形容词表示“保持某物在某种状态”，根据句意“约翰是如此的困以至于他几乎不能睁着眼。”故答案选择D项。

11.Ddeclinetodo拒绝做某事。reject后一般不接to。

12.Bappreciate在此处是领悟的意思。appreciatethemeaningofwordsineconomics意为明白了经济学一些词语的意思。

13.Aentertain在此处意为思考，考虑到的意思，其他各项均离题太远。

14.Dholdback意为隐瞒，控制，holdbackteers意为控制眼泪不让流下

15.Asufferdefeat意为遭受失败。与句义相符故选A

16.C推理判断题。根据上下文可知，由于我从小就希望能成为一名飞行员，所以此处应该是借钱买飞机。故选C。

17.A短语辨析题。由于受到了讯讽，Johnny跑了出去。breakaway逃脱;goout熄灭;breakup打碎，结束;turnout翻转，证明是。根据句意，应选A。

18.A

19.B

20.A词义辨析题。Throw扔;hit，beat，strike都有“打击”的意思。throwat意为“朝……扔”，符合句意。

21.D词义辨析题。我告诉他我不接受他的说法。exchange交换；like喜欢；know知道；receive接纳。故本题选D。

22.D词义辨析题。根据下文“交通事故”来看，警察不可能“高兴”或“激动”，A、B、C三项与句意矛盾。D项为正确答案，指“迷惑不解”。

23.D

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.A

28.D

29.D

30.B

31.A【考点点拨】事实细节题。从文章第三段第二句的内容可知，ThePickwickPapers使他一举成名。

32.B推理判断题。