2022年陕西省汉中市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2022年陕西省汉中市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第3页
2022年陕西省汉中市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第4页
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2022年陕西省汉中市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()

A.preparationB.impressionC.foundationD.expectation

2.Iheardthenews______ourteamhadwon()

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what

3.Ifyouruntwohares,youwillcatchneither()

A.intoB.afterC.downD.outof

4.BeforeChristmasalltheshopsare______withcustomers()

A.loadedB.jammedC.chargedD.mixed

5.MybossdidnotfromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice()

A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup

6.Tosaveenergy,peoplehaveto()theirelectricityconsumption

A.cutoutB.cutawayC.cutoffD.cutback

7.Shegrabbedthesoapandwashed()

A.thoroughlyB.thoroughC.althoughD.though

8.()everyone’shere,shesaid,let’sbegintodiscussthesolutiontotheproblemswehavefound

A.AsfarasB.NowthatC.SofarD.Byfar

9._______yourdefence,hewouldhavebeengivenasentenceof10years()

A.ExceptforB.BecauseofC.InspiteofD.Butfor

10.PhysicsmyfavoritesubjectwhenIstudiedintheuniversity()

A.wereB.wasC.isD.are

11.—Thankyousomuchforyourlovelygift.

—()

A.Nevermind

B.I’mgladyoulikeit

C.Pleasedon’tsayso

D.No,it’snotsogood

12.Oursocietyhaschangedand()init

A.sothepeoplehave

B.thepeoplehaveso

C.sohavethepeople

D.havethepeopleso

13.Whatworriedpeoplemostwastohaveaccesstotheinternationalcurrentaffairsfreely()

A.theirnotallowing

B.theirnotbeingallowed

C.theirbeingnotallowed

D.havingnotbeenallowed

14.I’mtoldthatIwillshareanofficeroom_____fiveothernewcomers()

A.inB.withC.toD.at

15.AsaChineseproverbgoes,aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear()

A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits

16.Youcanstayhere_______youkeepquiet()

A.aslongasB.unlessC.incaseD.inorder

17.Thereseemstobeanelectricalproblem.I’llgetsomeoneto()it

A.lookatB.lookintoC.lookuponD.lookout

18.Kimwenttovisittheteachersintheprimaryschool______heworkedthreeyearsago()

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

19.Ithasnevertoherthatitwashersonwhocommittedsuchasillymistake()

A.occurredB.happenedC.arisenD.seemed

20.I'llbelookingforwardto______yourreplyassoonaspossible()

A.receiveB.receivingC.havingreceivedD.received

二、情景对话(10题)21.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:71

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?

Tom:72

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:75

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B.ImajoredinEnglish.

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D.Nicetomeetyou.

E.Yes,that'sright

71.____()

22.73.____()

23.70.____()

24.74.____()

25.4()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

26.73.____()

27.2()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

28.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

29.75.____()

30.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

三、填空题(5题)31.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

32.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

33.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

34.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

35.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

四、情景对话(5题)36.4()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

37.7.____()

38.69.____()

39.5()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

40.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、阅读理解(5题)41.44.____()

42.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage()

A.MyLandlady

B.TheBoarder

C.FamilyRelationshipsinCanada

D.NursingHomesandtheAged

43.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph()

A.Manypeoplearestillunabletoaffordthecostofphysicalexercise

B.Nobodyshouldtakepartinphysicalactivityinordertobeanathlete

C.Moderatephysicalexerciseisusuallyenoughforordinarypeople

D.Oldorsickpeopleshouldonlytakepartinphysicalexerciseoftheslowesttype

44.Passage2

Accordingtopsychologists(心理学家),anemotionisarousedwhenamanoranimalviewssomethingaseitherbadorgood.Whenapersonfeelslikerunningawayfromsomethingthathethinkswillhurthim,wecallthisemotionfear.Ifthepersonwantstoremovethedangerbyattackingit,wecalltheemotionanger.Theemotionsofjoyandlovearearousedwhenwethinksomethingcanhelpus.Anemotiondoesnothavetobecreatedbysomethingintheoutsideworld.Itcanbecreatedbyaperson'sthoughts.

Everyonehasemotions.Manypsychologistsbelievethatinfantsarebornwithoutemotions.Theybelievechildrenlearnemotionsjustastheylearntoreadandwrite.Agrowingchildnotonlylearnshisemotionsbutlearnshowtoactincertainsituationsbecauseofanemotion.

Psychologiststhinkthattherearetwotypesofemotions:positiveandnegative.Positiveemotionsincludelove,liking,joy,delightandhope.Theyarearousedbysomethingthatappealstoaperson.Negativeemotionsmakeapersonunhappyordissatisfied.Theyincludeanger,fear,despair,sadnessanddisgust.Ingrowingup,apersonlearnstocopewiththenegativeemotionsinordertobehappy.

Emotionsmaybeweakorstrong.Somestrongemotionsaresounpleasantthatapersonwilltryanymeanstoescapefromthem.Inordertofeelhappy,thepersonmaychooseunusualwaystoavoidtheemotions.Strongemotionscanmakeithardtothinkandtosolveproblems.Theymaypreventapersonfromlearningorpayingattentiontowhatheisdoing.Forexample,astudenttakinganexaminationmaybesoworriedaboutfailingthathecannotthinkproperly.Theworrydrainsvaluablementalenergyheneedsfortheexamination

Welearnfromthepassagethatanemotioniscreatedbysomething()

A.onethinksbadorgood

B.onefeelsindanger

C.onefacesintheoutsideworld

D.onetriestoescapefromreallife

45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage()

A.Coolidgekeptthesecretfortheburglar

B.Coolidgegavethewatchtotheburglarbutkeptthecharm

C.Coolidgegavetheburglarasumofmoneywhichwasonlyenoughtopayhishotelbill

D.CoolidgereportedtheburglartotheSecretServiceAgencyandtheburglarwasarrested

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.D这些数字是在经济将会持续增长的预期基础上得出来的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dpreparation:准备;impression:印象;foundation:基础;expectation:预期。根据句意可知,选D

2.BB句意:我听到了我们队获胜的消息。名词性从句题。ourteamhadwon是news的内容,因此为同位语从句。同位语从句常用that引导。故选B

3.B如果你同时追赶两只野兔,你一只也逮不着。(脚踏两条船,必定落空。)

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】B四个选项都可与run搭配。runinto:偶然遇见;runafter:追逐,追赶;rundown:(开车)撞死,撞伤,贬低,停止,使(供应)逐渐减少;runoutof:用完,耗尽。根据句意可知,选B

4.B句意:圣诞节前夕,商店里到处都是顾客。词义辨析题。load:装载;jam:拥挤,挤满;charge:掌控;mix:混合

5.D当我走进老板的办公室时,他连头都没有抬。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dlookout:留神,小心,注意;lookaround:浏览,环顾四周;lookdown:俯视,向下看;lookup:抬头看,向上看。根据fromhisdesk和句意可知,此处表达的是老板没有抬头。故选D

6.D为了节省能源,人们不得不减少他们的用电量。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dcutout:切断,关掉,停止;cutaway:切除,割掉;cutoff:切掉,割断,中断;cutback:减少,削减。根据句意可知,选D

7.A她抓起香皂,彻底清洗了起来。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Athoroughly:彻底地;thorough:彻底的;although:虽然,尽管;though:尽管,然而。根据句意,选A

8.BBasfaras:至于,远到,就……而言;nowthat:既然,由于;sofar:到目前为止,迄今为止;byfar:到目前为止。根据句意,选B

9.DDexceptfor:除……以外;becauseof:由于,因为;inspiteof:尽管;butfor:要不是,如果没有,相当于without,常引出含蓄虚拟条件,句子一般应用虚拟语气。根据句意和句中的wouldhavebeengiven可知,选D

10.B

11.B——非常感谢你送的漂亮礼物。

——很高兴你喜欢它。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】BNevermind意为没关系,用于回答别人的道歉;Pleasedon’tsayso意为不要这样说,不常用;No,it’snotsogood意为不,它没有这么好,不符合语境。I’mgladyoulikeit意为很高兴你喜欢它,符合语境。故选B

12.C本题考查倒装的用法。“so+助动词/情态动词+主语”用在肯定句中,表示前者的情况也同样适用于后者,通常翻译成“…也是”。如:I’mdoingmyhomework,Soishe.我在做作业,他也是i句意为:我们的社会变了,人们也变了。

13.B人们最担心的是他们不被允许自由地了解国际时事。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】B分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处应用动名词的复合形式作表语。allow与其逻辑主语他们之间是动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。另外,动名词的否定形式是在其前加上否定词not,即notdoing的形式。故选B

14.BB句意:有人告诉我,我将同其他五位新员工共用一间办公室。词语搭配题。动词share通常与with搭配使用,表示与……共享,分享,共用。因此应该选B

15.C中国有一条谚语说道:瑞雪兆丰年。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cdispose:去掉;expose:暴露;promise:允诺,预示;permit:许可,根据句意选C

16.A只要你能保持安静,就可以待在这里。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aaslongas:如果,只要;unless:除非,如果不;incase:万一;inorder必须和that搭配才能引导句子。根据句意可知,选A

17.B

18.B金姆去拜访了小学的老师们,三年前他就在那所小学工作。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处为定语从句的引导词。定语从句的先行词是theprimaryschool,为地点名词,且从句中缺少地点状语,所以应用连接副词where引导

19.A她从来没有想到她儿子竟然会犯如此愚蠢的错误。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aoccur:出现,发生,itoccurstosb.表示某人想到某事;happen:发生,碰巧,sth.happentosb.表示某事发生在某人身上;arise:出现,发生;seem:似乎,好像,itseemstosb.表示在某人看来。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,选A

20.B我期待着尽快收到你的答复。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Blookforwardtodoingsth.为固定用法,意为期待做某事,其中动名词作宾语。另外,本句没有明显的表示时间先后顺序的词,所以应用动名词的一般式。故选B

21.D

22.E

23.B

24.E

25.E

26.E

27.C

28.D

29.C

30.D

31.occasionallyoccasionally题意:去年偶尔下下雪,但不足以让我们可以玩滑雪板。根据句意可知,此处缺少副词来修饰snowed,故先将occasion变为形容词形式occasional,再加上-ly变成副词,用来修饰snowed

32.pressurepressure题干大意是:所有的人都在重压之下不分昼夜地工作。此处应填由press引申出来的名词形式pressure,指压力,作under的宾语

33.likelylikely题意:这家公司很可能会在出口贸易中获得很大利润。Itislikelythat…为固定搭配,意为很有可能

34.leisurelyleisurely题干大意是:这位年轻的工业工程师一切都做得从从容容。此处应填leisure引申出来的形容词形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,从容的,修饰way。leisurely还可作副词,指不慌不忙地,从容地,如walkleisurely

35.successfulsuccessful题意:罢工问题成功解决后,火车运行恢复了正常。空处为名词settlement(解决)的修饰语,因此应用success的形容词形式successful

36.C

37.F男生说自己从高一开始就在校队打球了,并根据问句Howaboutyou?(你呢?)可知,空处应回答是否曾在校队打过球,所以只有F项Iplayedmyjuniorandsenioryear.(我在高二和高三时打过。)符合语境

38.C

39.A

40.E

41.B

42.C[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】C题干的大意是:哪一项是文章最合适的题目?通读全文可知本文讲述的是关于作者在加拿大留学期间所寄宿在的一个家庭中发生的事情,反映出了外国家庭中人们之间的关系与中国家庭的不同。故只有C项最合适

43.C[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】C最后一段提到了稍微多一点的运动对生命来说是无价的,不过没有必要做一名运动员,每天走30分钟的路和一周三到五次的其他运动就足够了。由此可推知,适量的运动对一般人来说足够了。故选C

44.A[考点]事实细节题

【精析】A根据第一段第一句…anemotionisarousedwhenamanoranimalviewssomethingaseitherbadorgood.可知,应选A项。题干中的created是aroused的同义替换

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